883:, Earl Long’s time as governor saw a number of initiatives in the social field. A $ 50 pension was provided for the aged, along with bonuses for veterans, while new charity hospitals and trade schools were established. Long also experimented with free hot lunches for all schoolchildren, and also added free ambulance services for charity hospitals and free dental clinics that travelled the state. Increases were also made to teachers’ salaries, and for the first time the salaries of black teachers matched those of white teachers. Improvements in unemployment benefits were made, while a “right-to-work law” was repealed in 1956, with the House of Representatives voting 57-44 and the Senate 21-18 in favour of repeal. As noted by one study, “Repeal proved a boon for organized labor.”
968:, and they won't like it!" But, beneath his public persona as a simple, plain-spoken rural Louisianan of little education, he had an astute political mind of considerable intelligence. Earl Long was a master campaigner, who attracted large crowds when his caravan crisscrossed the state. He would not allow a local person to introduce him or his ticket mates at a rally. Only out-of-parish people could do the honor. Long reasoned that nearly any local person would have made some political enemies who might reject Earl Long just because that person's "enemy" was pro-Long. Long was determined to get every vote possible, so tried to remain independent of local rivalries.
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831:. In Louisiana, the powerful governor (although limited at the time by nonconsecutive terms) chooses the House Speaker despite the separation of powers. In his last term, Long named Wimberly as director of the state department of public works. In his last gubernatorial term from 1959–60, Long relied heavily on his legislative floor leader, state Representative W.L. Rambo of
1023:. For the 1952 primary, the Democratic Party renominated Anderson without opposition to a second term. After Anderson died that year, outgoing Governor Long appointed Pearce to finish the term. Pearce won a special election and also served as commissioner during the administration of the anti-Long Governor Robert F. Kennon of Minden.
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declared openly and publicly that I would not be 's supporter for either office; that I was under lasting obligations to others; that I had done the best I could for my brother, but that I could not and would not undertake to persuade any of the candidates to whom I had given my promise to step aside. ..."
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either for governor or lieutenant governor would have been disastrous to the whole ticket. My brothers and sisters, however, could not see the matter in that light. I gave everyone to understand that I was irrevocably committed to Allen for
Governor and Fournet for Lieutenant Governor. ... I finally
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criticized Long's election as governor in 1948. Long "promised everything but the moon"—old-age pensions, veterans bonuses, and a new highway system. "The voters took him at his word, for they elected him by the largest majority ever given a
Louisiana candidate . That may be something in the nature
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to run against Pearce in the 1956 primary election. Dodd did not explain why the relationship between Long and Pearce had declined. McCrory defeated Pearce, but beginning with the 1959 primary, Pearce was nominated by the
Democrats for the first of what became four consecutive terms as agriculture
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In 1959, Long considered resigning as governor. His loyal lieutenant governor, Lether Frazar of Lake
Charles, would have succeeded him as the Louisiana chief executive for some seven months. Under this scenario, Long planned to run again for governor in the December 1959 Democratic primary, but by
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Had Lewis Morgan not entered the second primary against Jimmie Davis, Long would have become lieutenant governor without a runoff. At the time, Louisiana law provided that there would be no statewide constitutional runoff elections unless there was also a second contest for governor. That rule did
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After Earl Long's death, the
Democratic State Central Committee gave the nomination to McSween, who had earlier succeeded Earl Long's late brother George Long in the 8th district seat. McSween was thus unopposed in the 1960 general election and won a second consecutive term in the U.S. House. In
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and allowed a considerable number to vote. He convinced the legislature to equalize teacher pay between the races. In 1959, in response to legislative attempts to restrict the suffrage, he called for full participation by blacks in
Louisiana elections. He knew that he would attract most of the
1095:. Commentators have speculated that political opposition may have led the effort to prove him mentally incompetent, including his wife, who resented his connection with Starr. He had a severe heart attack in 1951. Additionally, in his later years, he was alleged to have suffered from
995:, as well as illicit attractions in the resort city. Long demanded absolute loyalty among his inner circle, often saying that he did not need them to back him when he was right, but when he was wrong. Long's erratic political behavior led the aspiring singer
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of poetic justice, for the majority of voters will be getting exactly what was promised them, and for which they asked, whether they knew it or not." During the second half of his four-year term, Governor Long became close to
Margaret Dixon, the first woman
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730:. At a stormy session of the state Democratic committee, Long attacked Perez and Grace for attacking Boggs, but prevented Boggs from publicly defending himself. Some analysts thought this strategy greatly contributed to Boggs' defeat in the primary. Judge
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Long surfaced at the top of the state again in 1955–1956, when he scored an easy victory for governor over a field that included Mayor of New
Orleans deLesseps Story "Chep" Morrison Sr., a law partner of Hale Boggs; state highway director Fred Preaus of
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to establish the state archives. Davis appealed to the State Board of
Liquidation for temporary relief until funding could be restored in the next legislative session. The archives became a permanent institution in Baton Rouge.
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in south
Louisiana. Aycock also won the January 1960 runoff election over Alexandria Mayor W. George Bowdon Jr. In the 1959 primary, Long lost a race to Sheridan Garrett, 2,563 to 2,068, for a Winn Parish seat on the
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leaving office early could avoid Louisiana's ban (at the time) on governors' succeeding themselves. He never proceeded with this. Instead, the term-limited Long unsuccessfully sought the lieutenant governorship on a
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commissioner. That year, Earl Long ran for lieutenant governor, but lost to Taddy Aycock. Dodd noted with humor that Long had become irritated with McCrory after inviting him on Long's intraparty ticket in 1956:
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from 1936 to 1939. Trying to keep a close hand in state government, he failed in three other bids to be elected lieutenant governor, in 1932, 1944, and 1959. Long was nominated in the summer of 1960 to the
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504:. Earl Long's brief first tenure corresponded with the "Louisiana Hayride" scandals that engulfed both Governor Leche and the president of Louisiana State University in Baton Rouge, James Monroe Smith.
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In 1948, Long was elected governor to succeed Jimmie Davis. At the time, the salary was $ 12,000 annually. Long defeated his old rival Sam Jones by a wide margin. Eliminated in the first primary was
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Long reappointed A.A. Fredericks as his executive secretary from 1959–60, his last two years of his last term as governor. He appointed another confidante, former legislator Drayton Boucher of
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and later Baton Rouge, as interim "Custodian of voting machines" from 1958–59, as he took the responsibility from the Secretary of State. Long supported another ally, Douglas Fowler of
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During his career, Long promoted a progressive agenda by expanding school-lunch programs, teacher pay, public-works projects, and minority voting rights. Known as "
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across Lake Pontchartrain from New Orleans. Long led the party balloting for the second position in state government, but he lost the runoff to J. Emile Verret of
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408:", Long connected with voters through his folksy demeanor and colorful oratory. His sometimes erratic behavior – including a liaison with New Orleans stripper
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In 1944, Long did not run for governor as many had expected, but instead for his earlier position as lieutenant governor on an intraparty ticket with former
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1087:(1902–1998), and others attempted to remove him on the grounds of mental instability. For a time, Long was confined to the Southeast Louisiana Hospital in
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as the commissioner of voting machines. After Boucher decided not to run for office in the 1959–1960 election cycle, Long appointed Douglas Fowler of
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and how to get rid of different kinds of crop-killing bugs. His main topic and claim to fame, which dominated all of his speeches, whether he was in
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filed for the seat, Long was poised to run unopposed in the general election set for November 8, 1960. However, in September he suffered a fatal
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worms from Louisiana cotton fields. Uncle Earl almost went crazy when he had to listen to ... McCrory killed enough pink boll worms to fill the
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Term-limited and unable to run in the 1951–1952 elections, Long essentially sat out the statewide elections. According to Garry Boulard's book,
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1034:(named for Earl Long's "Peapatch Farm" in Winn Parish), writes that Earl Long developed a "hatred" for Pearce. The governor encouraged state
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limited black vote, as most were still restricted by barriers to voter registration. In the 1950s, he quarreled with the state's leading
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Long failed to win a gubernatorial term of his own in the election of 1940. During his abbreviated term, Long appointed a
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Long first ran unsuccessfully for governor in 1932 without the support of his brother, Governor and U.S. Senator-elect
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Bench at Earl Long grave inscribed, but blocked from view by the glare, with words of the C. Austin Miles hymn "
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Earl K. Long The Saga of Uncle Earl and Louisiana Politics By Michael L. Kurtz, Morgan D. Peoples, 1991
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Michael Kurtz and Morgan D. Peoples, Earl K. Long: The Saga of Uncle Earl in Louisiana Politics, 1990
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not apply to state legislative races, however. In the same campaign, the Long-endorsed candidate for
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LOUISIANA The Land and Its People FOURTH EDITION by Dr. Sue Eakin and Manie Culbertson, P.402
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of Shreveport was the campaign manager for northwest Louisiana and later the short-term
369:(August 26, 1895 – September 5, 1960) was an American politician who served as the
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attacked him publicly, but Boulard believes this was rigged by Plaquemines Parish boss
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Only a few months after his term as governor expired in 1960, Earl Long ran for the
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1962, McSween was defeated in the primary election by his fellow liberal Democrat,
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The colorful "Uncle Earl" (so-named because of his relatives, including nephew and
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Long was defeated for lieutenant governor in the 1959 primary by the conservative
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Board of Supervisors. Long suffered a major heart attack in 1950, but recovered.
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Long was well known for eccentric behavior, leading some to suspect that he had
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714:(2001), Long proved instrumental during the 1951–1952 campaign in charges of
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The Pulp, Sulphite and Paper Mill Workers Journal Volumes 40–43, 1956, P.40
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In 1956, Long vetoed funding for the work undertaken by the LSU historian
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and that I had allowed many relatives to be placed on the state payrolls (
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won as governor, although most loyal Longites had lined up with Judge
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for nine years (1939–1940, 1948–1952, and 1956–1960). A member of the
1526:"Bill Sherman, "Louisiana ag chiefs: past and present", July 3, 2008"
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566:. His previous elected position was as a member and president of the
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and picking up his father to join the Long entourage for a trip to
424:, who was committed in that election to the successful candidates,
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while in the Baptist Hospital (later Rapides General Hospital) in
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United States District Court for the Western District of Louisiana
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United States District Court for the Western District of Louisiana
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Long blamed his failure to become lieutenant governor in 1944 on
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of New Orleans was elected governor in 1936, but he resigned in
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964:) once joked that one day the people of Louisiana would elect "
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in 1939, and Long succeeded for 11 months to the governorship.
475:) in the primary held for lieutenant governor in January 1936.
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785:(1954) that segregated public schools were unconstitutional.
690:. Instead, Morrison formally endorsed one of Long's rivals,
1560:
Earl K. Long: The Saga of Uncle Earl and Louisiana Politics
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to compose in 1959 the song, "The Ballad of Earl K. Long".
1494:
Annual digest of state and federal labor legislation 1958.
1032:
Peapatch Politics: The Earl Long Era in Louisiana Politics
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had grown close to Earl Williamson, a local politician in
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platform, following the ruling by the US Supreme Court in
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of Lake Charles. After the abbreviated governorship, with
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1232:. Louisiana Endowment for the Humanities. Archived from
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In 1950, Long struck a deal with his intraparty rival,
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Due to a third candidate, former State Representative
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headed by fellow Democrat and wealthy former Governor
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On three occasions, Long tapped Lorris M. Wimberly of
1410:"A Historical Sketch of the Louisiana State Archives"
1457:"1959 Year In Review: Governor Earl Long Goes Crazy"
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Every Man a King: The Autobiography of Huey P. Long
507:Long was defeated in the Democratic primary by the
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1021:Louisiana Commissioner of Agriculture and Forestry
796:Long eased the governmental indignities placed on
686:, who was successfully seeking a full term in the
458:). To have added a family name to the head of the
1007:In the 1948 Democratic primary, W.E. Anderson of
1019:in northeastern Louisiana, for the position of
1636:(1961), collected articles first published in
1265:: National Book Club, Inc., 1933), pp. 200–01.
381:, he held the same position that his brother,
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8:
869:Louisiana Democratic State Central Committee
2706:Louisiana Political Museum and Hall of Fame
925:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
805:, then state Senator William M. Rainach of
611:, who held the job for more than 20 years.
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1564:. Louisiana State University Press. 1992.
38:
27:
945:Learn how and when to remove this message
412:– did not affect his electoral success.
1083:. In his last term in office, his wife,
1058:country, forestry areas, or the city of
4029:Left-wing populism in the United States
4024:Politicians from Baton Rouge, Louisiana
3994:Democratic Party governors of Louisiana
1300:. A Dictionary of Louisiana Biography (
1190:
1140:Louisiana's 8th congressional district
1136:United States House of Representatives
399:Louisiana's 8th congressional district
395:United States House of Representatives
19:For other people named Earl Long, see
1340:"Return Of Long Faction in Louisiana"
1002:
718:made against gubernatorial candidate
208:May 12, 1936 – June 26, 1939
155:June 26, 1939 – May 14, 1940
7:
923:adding citations to reliable sources
694:, the former U. S. attorney for the
361:University of Louisiana at Lafayette
110:May 11, 1948 – May 13, 1952
65:May 15, 1956 – May 10, 1960
1026:Long's first lieutenant governor,
385:, held years earlier (1928–1932).
1531:. ldaf.state.la.us. Archived from
829:Louisiana House of Representatives
763:, the choice of outgoing Governor
562:, the choice of incoming Governor
359:The Earl K. Long Gymnasium at the
14:
4004:Lieutenant governors of Louisiana
2389:Lieutenant governors of Louisiana
1459:, upi.com; accessed July 8, 2020.
523:as lieutenant governor, Long was
4014:People from Winnfield, Louisiana
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2044:
1822:Lieutenant Governor of Louisiana
1705:Lieutenant Governor of Louisiana
1644:Louisiana State University Press
1596:Louisiana State University Press
1432:"Three Custodians in Four Years"
1302:Louisiana Historical Association
1075:Eccentricity and hospitalization
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722:of New Orleans. Rival candidate
436:for lieutenant governor. In his
390:lieutenant governor of Louisiana
196:Lieutenant Governor of Louisiana
1434:. Louisiana.gov. Archived from
1344:Big Spring, Texas, Daily Herald
1062:, was his eradicating the pink
971:Both Earl Long and his brother
1676:State of Louisiana – Biography
987:, where they enjoyed drinking
428:of Winnfield for governor and
1:
1346:. January 19, 1944. p. 7
1161:, which Long won. Because no
1130:Presumptive congressman-elect
754:Long's gubernatorial portrait
624:James Hobson "Jimmy" Morrison
527:in New Orleans on charges of
339:Loyola University New Orleans
4019:People with bipolar disorder
3251:Doris Lindsey Holland Rhodes
1386:. knowla.org. Archived from
1204:Louisiana Secretary of State
1003:Long's feud with Dave Pearce
657:Baton Rouge Morning Advocate
598:Louisiana Secretary of State
3246:Edgar G. "Sonny" Mouton Jr.
1672:, University of New Orleans
1384:"Chep Morrison (1912–1964)"
1110:Grave of Earl Kemp Long in
782:Brown v. Board of Education
589:, lost to the Davis-backed
467:Not long after Huey Long's
4050:
1473:, December 7, 1959, p. 2-A
887:"Uncle Earl" and anecdotes
568:Iberia Parish School Board
331:Louisiana State University
21:Earl Long (disambiguation)
18:
16:45th governor of Louisiana
3526:
3515:
3323:Kathleen Babineaux Blanco
3015:
3004:
2723:
2712:
2661:
2395:
2042:
1894:
1879:
1871:
1861:
1846:
1838:
1828:
1815:
1807:
1802:
1792:
1783:
1775:
1765:
1756:
1748:
1738:
1729:
1721:
1711:
1702:
1694:
1689:
1370:Memphis Commercial Appeal
1030:, in his memoir entitled
647:Memphis Commercial Appeal
349:
246:
201:
148:
103:
58:
46:
37:
3909:Charles D. Lancaster Jr.
3723:Richard P. "Dick" Guidry
3683:Leonard R. "Pop" Hataway
2839:deLesseps Story Morrison
1803:Party political offices
706:1952–1956 interim period
672:deLesseps Story Morrison
416:First races for governor
3984:Baptists from Louisiana
2740:William C. C. Claiborne
1937:Governors of Louisiana
1683:, Louisiana Cemeteries
1200:"Historical Resources"
1126:
1114:
1072:
1028:William J. "Bill" Dodd
755:
465:
363:
3302:Barbara Boggs Sigmund
3282:Carlos Roberto Flores
3231:Charles W. DeWitt Jr.
2849:Edward Douglass White
1886:Governor of Louisiana
1853:Governor of Louisiana
1786:Governor of Louisiana
1759:Governor of Louisiana
1732:Governor of Louisiana
1634:The Earl of Louisiana
1538:on September 29, 2013
1367:, reprinted from the
1329:, July 26, 1940, p. 1
1298:"Smith, James Monroe"
1120:
1109:
1048:
985:Hot Springs, Arkansas
777:racial segregationist
753:
448:
358:
290:Alexandria, Louisiana
53:Governor of Louisiana
3989:Burials in Louisiana
3589:Catherine D. Kimball
3393:Theodore "Ted" Jones
3384:Virginia deGravelles
3032:William J. Jefferson
1670:Earl K. Long Library
1665:EARL KEMP LONG NOTES
1470:The Shreveport Times
1390:on February 13, 2015
1373:, May 28, 1948, p. 1
1255:Huey Pierce Long Jr.
1112:Winnfield, Louisiana
1015:, a legislator from
919:improve this section
856:C. C. "Taddy" Aycock
688:United States Senate
273:Winnfield, Louisiana
4034:Left-wing populists
3733:Rose McConnell Long
3623:Felix Edward HĂ©bert
3553:Samuel B. Nunez Jr.
3428:Melvin "Kip" Holden
3379:Charles deGravelles
3307:Francis C. Thompson
3292:Eddie J. Jordan Jr.
3236:Dudley A. Guglielmo
2911:J. Bennett Johnston
2813:Gillis William Long
1179:Gillis William Long
1144:C. H. "Sammy" Downs
1103:in his last days.
1085:Blanche Revere Long
1017:West Carroll Parish
621:U.S. Representative
545:U.S. Representative
3841:Kaliste Saloom Jr.
3743:Harvey Peltier Jr.
3664:Leonard J. Chabert
3129:Francis Grevemberg
3083:Wade O. Martin Jr.
2916:Melinda Schwegmann
2875:Mary Evelyn Parker
1690:Political offices
1276:"Moss, Clement M."
1127:
1115:
827:as Speaker of the
756:
632:Harvey Locke Carey
601:Wade O. Martin Jr.
556:St. Tammany Parish
364:
3961:
3960:
3957:
3956:
3953:
3952:
3836:Braxton Moody III
3826:Sam Houston Jones
3784:Charles A. Marvin
3738:Robert "Bob" Mann
3708:J. Marshall Brown
3659:Charles C. Barham
3584:Lucille May Grace
3558:William Nungesser
3511:
3510:
3507:
3506:
3499:Patrick F. Taylor
3287:Mary Flake Flores
3180:Harry Connick Sr.
3027:Jefferson Caffery
3000:
2999:
2996:
2995:
2952:T. Harry Williams
2808:Allen J. Ellender
2672:
2671:
2355:
2354:
1904:
1903:
1895:Succeeded by
1862:Succeeded by
1829:Succeeded by
1793:Succeeded by
1766:Succeeded by
1739:Succeeded by
1712:Succeeded by
1681:Cemetery Memorial
1652:978-0-8071-3343-9
1598:. December 1991.
1571:978-0-8071-1765-1
1304:). Archived from
1159:Harold B. McSween
1009:Tangipahoa Parish
955:
954:
947:
879:Like his brother
798:African Americans
790:Edwin Adams Davis
769:James M. McLemore
724:Lucille May Grace
539:The 1944 election
353:
352:
335:Tulane University
283:September 5, 1960
4041:
3945:Richard Zuschlag
3901:Quentin Dastugue
3811:Boysie Bollinger
3713:John Bel Edwards
3692:Raymond Strother
3669:Marty J. Chabert
3643:Billy Montgomery
3563:Risley C. Triche
3538:Rodney Alexander
3528:
3517:
3343:W. Fox McKeithen
3119:Nathan Burl Cain
3088:Victor H. Schiro
3068:Robert F. Kennon
3063:Wiley W. Hilburn
3017:
3006:
2973:Jimmy Fitzmorris
2906:Murphy J. Foster
2793:A. Leonard Allen
2725:
2714:
2699:
2692:
2685:
2676:
2667:
2666:
2382:
2375:
2368:
2359:
2140:
2110:
2084:
2058:
2048:
2047:
1948:
1930:
1923:
1916:
1907:
1872:Preceded by
1839:Preceded by
1808:Preceded by
1776:Preceded by
1749:Preceded by
1725:Richard W. Leche
1722:Preceded by
1695:Preceded by
1687:
1617:
1616:
1614:
1612:
1582:
1576:
1575:
1563:
1554:
1548:
1547:
1545:
1543:
1537:
1530:
1522:
1516:
1511:
1505:
1502:
1496:
1491:
1485:
1480:
1474:
1466:
1460:
1454:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1443:
1438:on June 19, 2009
1428:
1422:
1421:
1419:
1417:
1406:
1400:
1399:
1397:
1395:
1380:
1374:
1362:
1356:
1355:
1353:
1351:
1336:
1330:
1324:
1318:
1317:
1315:
1313:
1308:on July 16, 2016
1294:
1288:
1287:
1285:
1283:
1272:
1266:
1252:
1246:
1245:
1243:
1241:
1236:on March 4, 2016
1221:
1215:
1214:
1212:
1210:
1195:
1081:bipolar disorder
1043:Ascension Parish
950:
943:
939:
936:
930:
899:
891:
825:Bienville Parish
807:Claiborne Parish
742:of Baton Rouge.
732:Robert F. Kennon
692:Malcolm Lafargue
609:Red River Parish
576:attorney general
477:Richard W. Leche
443:Every Man a King
379:Democratic Party
286:
269:
267:
251:Personal details
237:
225:
217:Richard W. Leche
206:
184:
176:Richard W. Leche
172:
153:
139:
127:
108:
94:
82:
63:
42:
28:
4049:
4048:
4044:
4043:
4042:
4040:
4039:
4038:
3964:
3963:
3962:
3949:
3913:
3891:Avery Alexander
3879:
3845:
3831:John Mamoulides
3816:Randy K. Haynie
3799:
3774:Noble Ellington
3747:
3728:John S. Hunt II
3718:John B. Fournet
3696:
3647:
3606:
3567:
3522:
3503:
3479:Foster Campbell
3462:
3438:Donald G. Kelly
3433:James A. Joseph
3406:
3369:Diana E. Bajoie
3357:
3348:Cecil J. Picard
3338:Donald E. Hines
3333:Sylvan Friedman
3311:
3277:Robert W. Bates
3265:
3256:Virginia Shehee
3214:
3205:Richard Stalder
3195:Raymond Laborde
3190:Carolyn Huntoon
3153:
3092:
3051:
3037:Jeannette Knoll
3011:
2992:
2956:
2942:John H. Overton
2925:
2889:
2853:
2817:
2781:
2775:Russell B. Long
2719:
2708:
2703:
2673:
2668:
2664:
2659:
2391:
2386:
2356:
2351:
2138:
2132:
2108:
2107:Reconstruction
2101:
2082:
2075:
2056:
2049:
2045:
2040:
1946:
1939:
1934:
1900:
1889:
1877:
1867:
1856:
1844:
1834:
1825:
1813:
1811:John B. Fournet
1798:
1789:
1781:
1771:
1762:
1754:
1744:
1735:
1727:
1717:
1715:Coleman Lindsey
1708:
1700:
1661:
1626:
1624:Further reading
1621:
1620:
1610:
1608:
1606:
1584:
1583:
1579:
1572:
1556:
1555:
1551:
1541:
1539:
1535:
1528:
1524:
1523:
1519:
1512:
1508:
1503:
1499:
1492:
1488:
1481:
1477:
1467:
1463:
1455:
1451:
1441:
1439:
1430:
1429:
1425:
1415:
1413:
1408:
1407:
1403:
1393:
1391:
1382:
1381:
1377:
1363:
1359:
1349:
1347:
1338:
1337:
1333:
1325:
1321:
1311:
1309:
1296:
1295:
1291:
1281:
1279:
1274:
1273:
1269:
1253:
1249:
1239:
1237:
1224:Keith, Finley.
1223:
1222:
1218:
1208:
1206:
1197:
1196:
1192:
1187:
1132:
1093:mental disorder
1077:
1005:
966:good government
951:
940:
934:
931:
916:
900:
889:
877:
864:St. Mary Parish
748:
708:
684:Russell B. Long
652:managing editor
617:
591:Fred S. LeBlanc
583:Joe T. Cawthorn
548:Lewis L. Morgan
541:
517:Coleman Lindsey
494:
489:
434:St. Martinville
430:John B. Fournet
418:
388:Long served as
337:
333:
297:Political party
288:
284:
271:
270:August 26, 1895
265:
263:
262:
261:
241:Coleman Lindsey
235:
223:
207:
202:
182:
170:
164:Coleman Lindsey
154:
149:
137:
125:
109:
104:
92:
80:
64:
59:
33:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4047:
4045:
4037:
4036:
4031:
4026:
4021:
4016:
4011:
4006:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3981:
3976:
3966:
3965:
3959:
3958:
3955:
3954:
3951:
3950:
3948:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3930:Marion Edwards
3927:
3925:Raymond Blanco
3921:
3919:
3915:
3914:
3912:
3911:
3906:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3887:
3885:
3881:
3880:
3878:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3853:
3851:
3847:
3846:
3844:
3843:
3838:
3833:
3828:
3823:
3821:Richard Ieyoub
3818:
3813:
3807:
3805:
3801:
3800:
3798:
3797:
3796:and Jock Scott
3790:Albin Provosty
3788:Scott family:
3786:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3764:Buddy Caldwell
3761:
3755:
3753:
3749:
3748:
3746:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3704:
3702:
3698:
3697:
3695:
3694:
3689:
3687:Angelo Roppolo
3684:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3655:
3653:
3649:
3648:
3646:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3614:
3612:
3608:
3607:
3605:
3604:
3599:
3594:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3579:James H. Brown
3575:
3573:
3569:
3568:
3566:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3548:Charlton Lyons
3545:
3540:
3534:
3532:
3524:
3523:
3520:
3513:
3512:
3509:
3508:
3505:
3504:
3502:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3470:
3468:
3464:
3463:
3461:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3414:
3412:
3408:
3407:
3405:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3376:
3371:
3365:
3363:
3359:
3358:
3356:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3319:
3317:
3313:
3312:
3310:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3297:Curtis Joubert
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3273:
3271:
3267:
3266:
3264:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3222:
3220:
3216:
3215:
3213:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3200:Bob Livingston
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3161:
3159:
3155:
3154:
3152:
3151:
3149:Lillian Walker
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3114:Harley Bozeman
3111:
3106:
3104:Jesse Bankston
3100:
3098:
3094:
3093:
3091:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3078:Harold McSween
3075:
3070:
3065:
3059:
3057:
3053:
3052:
3050:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3023:
3021:
3013:
3012:
3009:
3002:
3001:
2998:
2997:
2994:
2993:
2991:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2978:Douglas Fowler
2975:
2970:
2964:
2962:
2958:
2957:
2955:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2933:
2931:
2927:
2926:
2924:
2923:
2921:David C. Treen
2918:
2913:
2908:
2903:
2901:Oscar K. Allen
2897:
2895:
2891:
2890:
2888:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2870:James Carville
2867:
2861:
2859:
2855:
2854:
2852:
2851:
2846:
2844:Zachary Taylor
2841:
2836:
2831:
2829:Camille Gravel
2825:
2823:
2819:
2818:
2816:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2789:
2787:
2783:
2782:
2780:
2779:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2760:Dudley LeBlanc
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2731:
2729:
2721:
2720:
2717:
2710:
2709:
2704:
2702:
2701:
2694:
2687:
2679:
2670:
2669:
2662:
2660:
2658:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
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2512:
2507:
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2477:
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2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
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2387:
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2384:
2377:
2370:
2362:
2353:
2352:
2350:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2143:
2141:
2134:
2133:
2131:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2114:
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2103:
2102:
2100:
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2094:
2088:
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2074:
2073:
2068:
2062:
2060:
2051:
2050:
2043:
2041:
2039:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1952:
1950:
1941:
1940:
1935:
1933:
1932:
1925:
1918:
1910:
1902:
1901:
1896:
1893:
1878:
1873:
1869:
1868:
1863:
1860:
1845:
1840:
1836:
1835:
1832:Marc M. Mouton
1830:
1827:
1814:
1809:
1805:
1804:
1800:
1799:
1794:
1791:
1782:
1777:
1773:
1772:
1767:
1764:
1755:
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1728:
1723:
1719:
1718:
1713:
1710:
1701:
1696:
1692:
1691:
1685:
1684:
1678:
1673:
1667:
1660:
1659:External links
1657:
1656:
1655:
1639:The New Yorker
1625:
1622:
1619:
1618:
1604:
1577:
1570:
1549:
1517:
1506:
1497:
1486:
1475:
1461:
1449:
1423:
1401:
1375:
1357:
1331:
1319:
1289:
1267:
1247:
1216:
1198:Shedler, Tom.
1189:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1155:Rapides Parish
1131:
1128:
1076:
1073:
1068:Atlantic Ocean
1039:Sidney McCrory
1013:Dave L. Pearce
1004:
1001:
953:
952:
903:
901:
894:
888:
885:
876:
873:
803:segregationist
747:
744:
707:
704:
636:U. S. Attorney
616:
613:
605:Webster Parish
540:
537:
493:
490:
488:
485:
426:Oscar K. Allen
417:
414:
367:Earl Kemp Long
351:
350:
347:
346:
328:
324:
323:
318:
314:
313:
311:Blanche Revere
308:
304:
303:
298:
294:
293:
287:(aged 65)
281:
277:
276:
260:Earl Kemp Long
259:
257:
253:
252:
248:
247:
244:
243:
238:
232:
231:
226:
220:
219:
214:
210:
209:
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116:
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101:
100:
95:
89:
88:
83:
77:
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71:
67:
66:
56:
55:
48:
47:
44:
43:
35:
34:
31:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4046:
4035:
4032:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
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3870:Maurice Mapes
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3602:Charlie Smith
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3443:John LaPlante
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3423:Bobby Freeman
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3397:Mary Landrieu
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3374:Sally Clausen
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3241:Moon Landrieu
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3175:Jay Chevalier
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3042:Jimmy D. Long
3040:
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3018:
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2880:Leander Perez
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2832:
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2803:Victor Bussie
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2019:
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2014:
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1911:
1908:
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1876:
1875:Robert Kennon
1870:
1866:
1865:Robert Kennon
1859:
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1833:
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1779:Robert Kennon
1774:
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1769:Robert Kennon
1761:
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1630:A.J. Liebling
1628:
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1605:0-8071-1577-0
1601:
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1365:Minden Herald
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1327:Minden Herald
1323:
1320:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1293:
1290:
1278:Our Campaigns
1277:
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1129:
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1123:In the Garden
1119:
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1108:
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1018:
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997:Jay Chevalier
994:
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986:
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969:
967:
963:
960:
949:
946:
938:
928:
924:
920:
914:
913:
909:
904:This section
902:
898:
893:
892:
886:
884:
882:
875:Social reform
874:
872:
870:
865:
861:
857:
852:
850:
846:
840:
838:
834:
830:
826:
821:
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799:
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791:
786:
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783:
778:
774:
770:
766:
765:Robert Kennon
762:
752:
745:
743:
741:
737:
733:
729:
728:Leander Perez
725:
721:
717:
713:
705:
703:
701:
697:
693:
689:
685:
681:
680:Crescent City
677:
673:
670:
665:
663:
659:
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648:
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637:
633:
629:
625:
622:
614:
612:
610:
606:
602:
599:
594:
592:
588:
584:
581:
580:state Senator
577:
571:
569:
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
546:
538:
536:
534:
530:
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
505:
503:
499:
491:
487:Governorships
486:
484:
482:
478:
474:
470:
469:assassination
464:
461:
457:
453:
447:
445:
444:
439:
438:autobiography
435:
431:
427:
423:
415:
413:
411:
407:
402:
400:
396:
391:
386:
384:
380:
376:
372:
371:45th governor
368:
362:
357:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
329:
325:
322:
319:
315:
312:
309:
305:
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192:
189:
186:
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177:
174:
168:
165:
162:
158:
152:
147:
144:
143:Robert Kennon
141:
135:
132:
129:
123:
120:
117:
113:
107:
102:
99:
96:
90:
87:
86:Robert Kennon
84:
78:
75:
74:Lether Frazar
72:
68:
62:
57:
54:
49:
45:
41:
36:
29:
26:
22:
3896:Jay Dardenne
3794:Nauman Scott
3593:J. Kelly Nix
3494:Jessel Ourso
3453:Ned Randolph
3402:Sean O'Keefe
3328:Charlie Cook
3261:Jack Wardlaw
3210:Billy Tauzin
3139:Henson Moore
3134:John Hainkel
3047:Buddy Roemer
2764:
2745:Jimmie Davis
2574:
2286:
2276:
2261:
2192:M. J. Foster
2139:(since 1868)
2055:Confederate
1898:Jimmie Davis
1884:nominee for
1880:
1851:nominee for
1847:
1842:Jimmie Davis
1820:nominee for
1816:
1796:Jimmie Davis
1784:
1757:
1752:Jimmie Davis
1742:Sam H. Jones
1730:
1703:
1698:James A. Noe
1637:
1633:
1609:. Retrieved
1586:
1580:
1559:
1552:
1540:. Retrieved
1533:the original
1520:
1509:
1500:
1489:
1478:
1468:
1464:
1452:
1440:. Retrieved
1436:the original
1426:
1414:. Retrieved
1412:. sos.la.gov
1404:
1394:February 12,
1392:. Retrieved
1388:the original
1378:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1348:. Retrieved
1343:
1334:
1326:
1322:
1310:. Retrieved
1306:the original
1292:
1280:. Retrieved
1270:
1258:
1250:
1238:. Retrieved
1234:the original
1229:
1219:
1207:. Retrieved
1203:
1193:
1175:
1167:heart attack
1148:
1133:
1078:
1049:
1036:entomologist
1031:
1025:
1006:
993:horse racing
977:Caddo Parish
970:
962:Russell Long
959:U.S. Senator
956:
941:
932:
917:Please help
905:
878:
853:
849:James A. Noe
841:
837:Grant Parish
822:
811:
795:
787:
780:
757:
740:Carlos Spaht
711:
709:
674:, to return
666:
655:
646:
644:
618:
595:
572:
564:Jimmie Davis
542:
529:embezzlement
513:Sam H. Jones
509:conservative
506:
495:
473:Lake Charles
466:
449:
441:
419:
405:
403:
387:
366:
365:
285:(1960-09-05)
236:Succeeded by
229:James A. Noe
203:
188:Sam H. Jones
183:Succeeded by
150:
138:Succeeded by
131:Jimmie Davis
105:
98:Jimmie Davis
93:Succeeded by
60:
25:
4009:Long family
3979:1960 deaths
3974:1895 births
3875:Dave Norris
3860:Jimmy Dimos
3628:E. L. Henry
3543:Randy Ewing
3389:Hunt Downer
3226:Billy Boles
3185:Mike Foster
3170:John Breaux
3165:John Alario
3144:Joe Sampite
3109:Kenny Bowen
2937:Speedy Long
2865:Louis Berry
2798:Lindy Boggs
2109:(1865–1868)
2083:(1862–1865)
2057:(1861–1865)
1947:(1812–1861)
1592:Baton Rouge
1350:October 28,
1263:New Orleans
1226:"Earl Long"
1151:Ben F. Holt
1060:New Orleans
761:Farmerville
712:The Big Lie
698:, based in
410:Blaze Starr
321:Long family
224:Preceded by
171:Preceded by
126:Preceded by
81:Preceded by
3968:Categories
3935:Paul Hardy
3905:James Gill
3618:Fred Baden
3489:Walter Lee
3484:Chris John
3353:Vic Stelly
2988:Ed Renwick
2983:Iris Kelso
2968:Cat Doucet
2735:Hale Boggs
2630:Schwegmann
2615:Fitzmorris
2535:Bouanchaud
2520:Lambremont
2342:J. Edwards
2322:E. Edwards
2312:E. Edwards
2302:E. Edwards
2182:S. McEnery
2157:J. McEnery
2016:I. Johnson
1976:H. Johnson
1882:Democratic
1849:Democratic
1818:Democratic
1790:1956–1960
1763:1948–1952
1736:1939–1940
1709:1936–1939
1416:October 1,
1240:January 1,
1209:January 1,
1185:References
1171:Alexandria
1163:Republican
1089:Mandeville
1052:pesticides
989:buttermilk
833:Georgetown
814:Springhill
773:Alexandria
720:Hale Boggs
700:Shreveport
560:New Iberia
406:Uncle Earl
301:Democratic
266:1895-08-26
160:Lieutenant
115:Lieutenant
70:Lieutenant
3999:Huey Long
3940:Ron Gomez
3769:Juba Diez
3124:Bill Dodd
3073:Harry Lee
2885:Gus Weill
2770:Huey Long
2765:Earl Long
2655:Nungesser
2585:M. Mouton
2530:F. Mouton
2510:Estopinal
2475:Robertson
2455:Pinchback
2420:C. Mouton
2415:Wickliffe
2327:M. Foster
2297:McKeithen
2202:Blanchard
2152:Pinchback
2031:Wickliffe
1971:Thibodaux
1966:Robertson
1956:Claiborne
1312:March 25,
1011:defeated
935:July 2020
906:does not
881:Huey Long
818:Coushatta
746:1956–1960
716:communism
676:home rule
615:1948–1957
587:Mansfield
552:Covington
533:extortion
502:Pineville
492:1939–1940
422:Huey Long
383:Huey Long
375:Louisiana
327:Education
317:Relatives
204:In office
151:In office
119:Bill Dodd
106:In office
61:In office
32:Earl Long
3856:Jim Beam
3448:Bob Odom
2750:Pap Dean
2650:Dardenne
2640:Landrieu
2495:Parlange
2490:Jeffries
2485:Knobloch
2445:Voorhies
2247:O. Allen
2217:Pleasant
2187:Nicholls
2172:Nicholls
2123:Flanders
2071:H. Allen
1986:Beauvais
1981:Derbigny
1611:June 27,
1442:June 24,
1282:July 18,
1125:" (1912)
1101:dementia
860:Franklin
638:for the
525:indicted
456:nepotism
452:dictator
213:Governor
3474:Al Ater
2645:Angelle
2620:Freeman
2580:Lindsey
2565:Wingate
2560:Fournet
2550:Gilbert
2545:Simpson
2540:Johnson
2515:Sanders
2470:McEnery
2460:Antoine
2425:Griffin
2405:Plauché
2287:E. Long
2277:E. Long
2262:E. Long
2237:H. Long
2232:Simpson
2207:Sanders
2167:Packard
2162:Kellogg
2147:Warmoth
2092:Shepley
1961:Villeré
1097:strokes
927:removed
912:sources
678:to the
654:of the
628:Hammond
511:lawyer
481:scandal
2635:Blanco
2610:Aycock
2605:Frazar
2600:Barham
2590:Verret
2525:Barret
2505:Snyder
2480:Walton
2435:Pearce
2410:Farmer
2400:Landry
2347:Landry
2337:Jindal
2332:Blanco
2317:Roemer
2282:Kennon
2222:Parker
2137:State
2081:Union
2026:HĂ©bert
2021:Walker
2011:Mouton
1945:State
1650:
1602:
1568:
1542:May 1,
1230:KnowLA
1056:cotton
981:Vivian
845:ticket
736:Minden
521:Minden
498:cousin
460:ticket
307:Spouse
292:, U.S.
275:, U.S.
3521:2010s
3010:2000s
2718:1990s
2625:Hardy
2465:Wiltz
2440:Wells
2430:Hyams
2307:Treen
2292:Davis
2272:Davis
2267:Jones
2257:Leche
2227:Fuqua
2197:Heard
2177:Wiltz
2128:Baker
2118:Wells
2066:Moore
2036:Moore
2006:Roman
2001:White
1996:Roman
1991:Dupré
1826:1936
1536:(PDF)
1529:(PDF)
1138:from
669:Mayor
194:38th
51:45th
3918:2019
3884:2018
3850:2017
3804:2016
3752:2015
3701:2014
3652:2013
3611:2012
3572:2011
3531:2010
3467:2009
3411:2008
3362:2007
3316:2006
3270:2005
3219:2004
3158:2003
3097:2002
3056:2001
3020:2000
2961:1999
2930:1998
2894:1997
2858:1996
2822:1995
2786:1994
2728:1993
2595:Dodd
2575:Long
2500:Lott
2450:Dunn
2242:King
2212:Hall
2097:Hahn
1891:1956
1858:1948
1648:ISBN
1613:2013
1600:ISBN
1566:ISBN
1544:2013
1444:2009
1418:2013
1396:2015
1352:2014
1314:2011
1284:2016
1242:2016
1211:2016
1064:boll
991:and
973:Huey
910:any
908:cite
645:The
531:and
397:for
280:Died
256:Born
2570:Noe
2555:Cyr
2252:Noe
1153:of
1041:of
921:by
862:in
858:of
835:in
771:of
734:of
662:LSU
626:of
585:of
554:in
550:of
519:of
432:of
373:of
343:LLB
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