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366:(Lexington), the largest population centers in the state. Earlington remains one of the smallest schools ever to win the "Sweet 16" in the modern era. The team was coached by Bob Fox, who was a native of Earlington and played basketball for Earlington in the late 1940s. He amassed an impressive coaching record at Earlingon at 141-26 and was inducted into the KHSAA Hall of Fame in 2001.
337:
New Jersey), which took over much of the
Earlington operation. This drain of resources and severing of local control deeply affected Earlington and other mining towns nationwide, as did automation of many mining jobs. For Earlington, the closure of the L&N depot in the 1960s was another major blow.
384:
parish in
Earlington and the oldest parish in Hopkins County, operated a school periodically from the 1890s until the school was closed because of the building's condition. The school had served students from kindergarten to the sixth grade. Located across the street from the parish building, the old
336:
Earlington boomed for its first 40 years, and was largely worked by black coal miners. Around World War I, consolidation in the mining industry sent coal company headquarters and profits to companies based in St. Louis, New York and other major cities, including the West
Kentucky Coal Co. (based in
324:
The early development of
Earlington can most readily be credited to St. Bernard Coal Company's second president, John B. Atkinson. Originally from New Jersey, Atkinson taught school before becoming a civil engineer. He relocated to Kentucky from Boston in 1871 to take charge of mining operations at
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Founded in 1870 by the St. Bernard Coal Co., Earlington was named a year later, upon its incorporation, for John Baylis Earle, the man who stuck the first pick into the hillside at the opening of
Hopkins County's first commercial coal mine. Earle was a lawyer who was central to developing the coal
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In the city, the population was spread out, with 26.1% under the age of 18, 10.0% from 18 to 24, 25.3% from 25 to 44, 21.5% from 45 to 64, and 17.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 78.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over,
729:
living together, 18.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.5% were non-families. 31.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.42 and the average family size was 3.03.
357:
Until the mid-1970s, the city of
Earlington operated an independent school system. The system served students from the primary grades until high school graduation. In 1967, the Earlington Yellowjackets won the state "Sweet 16" basketball tournament. During the 1960s, the champions of the Sweet 16
328:
Because of his background in education, Atkinson placed a great deal of emphasis on schools in
Earlington, and modern buildings for the grade schools and high schools were built and furnished at the expense of St. Bernard. Other amenities offered at Earlington included housing, a library, an
685:
of 2000, there were 1,649 people, 681 households, and 439 families residing in the city. The population density was 493.1 inhabitants per square mile (190.4/km). There were 798 housing units at an average density of 238.6 per square mile (92.1/km). The racial makeup of the city was 75.80%
340:
Like many coal towns, Earlington's population has declined by more than half over the past century, particularly since the mines played out in the 1980s. Today, the sleepy town is primarily a local service center, with some trade to pass-through traffic along its
373:, the community was divided. Half of the students were enrolled at South Hopkins High School, about 3 miles (5 km) to the south, and the others went to West Hopkins High School, 8 miles (13 km) to the west. The division was made along the
53:
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The median income for a household in the city was $ 21,696, and the median income for a family was $ 24,167. Males had a median income of $ 27,344 versus $ 20,341 for females. The
333:, and churches. Unusual for Western Kentucky at the time was the firm's electric generating plant, which made Earlington one of the first fully electrified towns in the region.
980:
416:, Earlington has a total area of 2.5 square miles (6.5 km), of which 2.4 square miles (6.2 km) are land and 0.1 square miles (0.3 km), or 4.55%, are water.
405:(Hopkinsville Road) passes through the center of Earlington, leading north 4 miles (6 km) to the center of Madisonville and southeast 7 miles (11 km) to
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to
Earlington, and became the primary hauler in the area. The town boomed as a coal center and as the center of L&N operations on the Evansville line.
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There were 681 households, out of which 29.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 41.7% were
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Earlington also had a private school that operated until the 1970s. Immaculate
Conception, the only
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for the city was $ 12,088. About 25.7% of families and 30.1% of the population were below the
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832:"Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Earlington city, Kentucky"
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804:"Summary and Reference Guide to House Bill 331 City Classification Reform"
304:, the city had a population of 1,413, down from 1,649 at the 2000 census.
1208:‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
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Boom to Bust: The
History of Earlington, Kentucky, wkms. org, 3/3/2013,
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industry in the region. Shortly after the town was founded, the
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https://www.wkms.org/post/boom-bust-history-earlington-kentucky
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Earlington and eventually became president of the company.
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When the city school board decided to merge with the
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Location of Earlington in Hopkins County, Kentucky.
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863:. University Press of Kentucky. p. 87.
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1258:Populated places established in 1870
1086:Location of Hopkins County, Kentucky
714:, and 0.55% from two or more races.
393:Earlington bordered to the north by
300:, in the United States. As of the
157:0.12 sq mi (0.31 km)
149:2.82 sq mi (7.31 km)
141:2.94 sq mi (7.62 km)
1253:Cities in Hopkins County, Kentucky
989:Municipalities and communities of
917:"Census of Population and Housing"
433:
14:
315:Louisville and Nashville Railroad
46:Loch Mary Reservoir in Earlington
349:(Dixie Hwy.) commercial center.
52:
40:
1263:1870 establishments in Kentucky
18:City in Kentucky, United States
1:
784:. United States Census Bureau
186:445.59/sq mi (172.04/km)
377:line that bisects the town.
371:Hopkins County School System
943:United States Census Bureau
857:Rennick, Robert M. (1987).
809:. Kentucky League of Cities
782:"2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files"
414:United States Census Bureau
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992:Hopkins County, Kentucky
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165:423 ft (129 m)
734:there were 74.9 males.
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892:Century of Coal Mining
763:University of Kentucky
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939:"U.S. Census website"
675:U.S. Decennial Census
425:Historical population
209: • Summer (
83:37.27417°N 87.51139°W
1226:United States portal
860:Kentucky Place Names
838:. U.S. Census Bureau
358:were typically from
345:interchange and its
290:home rule-class city
183: • Density
25:Earlington, Kentucky
836:American Factfinder
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88:37.27417; -87.51139
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175: • Total
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64:Coordinates:
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1155:Daniel Boone
1073:White Plains
1048:Madisonville
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1014:Madisonville
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919:. Census.gov
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874:. Retrieved
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813:December 30,
811:. Retrieved
798:
786:. Retrieved
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757:, President
743:poverty line
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420:Demographics
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395:Madisonville
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238:Area code(s)
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1117:communities
1068:St. Charles
1063:Nortonville
1053:Mortons Gap
1007:County seat
948:January 31,
712:other races
407:Nortonville
399:county seat
302:2010 census
86: /
1242:Categories
1195:Wicks Well
1190:Sixth Vein
1160:Fiddle Bow
1140:Charleston
1038:Earlington
870:0813126312
769:References
681:As of the
286:Earlington
262:feature ID
170:Population
74:87°30′41″W
71:37°16′27″N
1204:Footnotes
1170:Grapevine
1130:Ashbyburg
876:April 28,
788:March 18,
690:, 23.29%
389:Geography
353:Education
331:arboretum
319:Henderson
250:FIPS code
192:Time zone
162:Elevation
1185:Richland
1145:Coiltown
1135:Barnsley
759:Emeritus
716:Hispanic
706:, 0.06%
702:, 0.06%
698:, 0.18%
375:railroad
298:Kentucky
254:21-23230
226:ZIP code
115:Kentucky
1103:Manitou
923:June 4,
842:July 5,
308:History
270:Website
265:0491420
127:Hopkins
100:Country
1180:Ilsley
1150:Dalton
1043:Hanson
1024:Cities
867:
720:Latino
683:census
670:−11.0%
655:−14.3%
640:−10.0%
610:−13.4%
595:−16.7%
550:−13.6%
430:Census
397:, the
122:County
1175:Hecla
1125:Anton
1113:Other
807:(PDF)
704:Asian
692:Black
688:White
665:1,257
650:1,413
635:1,649
625:−8.9%
620:1,833
605:2,011
590:2,321
575:2,786
565:−3.7%
560:2,753
545:2,858
535:−9.4%
530:3,309
520:−7.1%
515:3,652
505:30.5%
500:3,931
490:72.3%
485:3,012
475:92.7%
470:1,748
347:US 41
288:is a
231:42410
220:(CDT)
218:UTC-5
197:UTC-6
178:1,257
110:State
1165:Fies
1058:Nebo
950:2008
925:2015
878:2013
865:ISBN
844:2017
815:2014
790:2022
661:2020
646:2010
631:2000
616:1990
601:1980
586:1970
580:1.2%
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556:1950
541:1940
526:1930
511:1920
496:1910
481:1900
466:1890
451:1880
439:Note
434:Pop.
343:I-69
277:.com
260:GNIS
133:Area
33:City
1095:CDP
718:or
694:or
455:907
292:in
211:DST
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460:—
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199:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
