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to sufficiently compensate the Sun's rays for the high latitude even in summer, except for relatively brief periods in peripheral areas near the polar circles. The large amount of ice and snow also reflects and weakens of what weak sunlight the polar regions receive further, contributing to the cold.
201:, spreading over a larger area, being less concentrated, and also travels a longer distance through the Earth's atmosphere in which it may be absorbed, scattered or reflected, which is the same thing that causes winters to be colder than the rest of the year except in tropical regions.
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322:. Arctic circumpolar populations, though small, often share more in common with each other than with other populations within their national boundaries. As such, the northern polar region is diverse in human settlements and cultures.
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There are many settlements in Earth's north polar region. Countries with claims to Arctic regions are: the
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While there are no indigenous human cultures, there is a complex ecosystem, especially along
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The two polar regions are distinguished from the other two climatic and biometric belts of Earth, a
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Visualization of the ice and snow covering Earth's northern and southern polar regions
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The southern polar region has no permanent human habitation as of now.
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World
Environment Day 2007 "Melting Ice" image gallery at The Guardian
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Polar regions are characterized by extremely cold temperatures, heavy
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than the other parts of Earth because the Sun's energy arrives at an
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144:(currently Epoch 2010 at 66°33'44" N), or just the region north of
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489:, trans. by Scott Sullivan. New York: Simon & Schuster, 1963.
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352:, run by the United States. Other notable stations include
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has various definitions, including the region north of the
446:"Arctic FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions about the Arctic"
148:
latitude, or the region from the North Pole south to the
403:, which in turn feed a complex of living creatures from
551:
Scott Polar
Research Institute, University of Cambridge
461:"Why do so many nations want a piece of Antarctica?"
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2015:
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160:latitude, or the continent of Antarctica. The 1959
541:Earth's Polar Regions on Windows to the Universe
546:Arctic Studies Center, Smithsonian Institution
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27:Regions around the Earth's geographical poles
8:
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777:
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510:) is being considered for deletion. See
175:regions located between the tropics and
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395:provides abundant nutrients that feed
156:is usually defined simply as south of
57:(permanently frozen ground) in purple
7:
348:is the largest research station in
193:Polar regions receive less intense
25:
536:Arctic Environmental Atlas (UNDP)
514:to help reach a consensus. ›
487:Man and the Conquest of the Poles
358:Amundsen–Scott South Pole Station
2101:
2100:
1433:West South Central United States
459:Teller, Matthew (20 June 2014).
88:of the planet that surround its
1648:Latin America and the Caribbean
1514:Latin America and the Caribbean
326:Antarctica and the Southern sea
171:belt near the equator, and two
531:International Polar Foundation
1:
235:twenty-four hours of daylight
225:wherever there is sufficient
1115:Middle East and North Africa
820:Middle East and North Africa
164:uses the former definition.
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2135:Polar regions of the Earth
1408:Northeastern United States
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334:South polar region penguin
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208:of the Earth has the most
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108:are dominated by floating
18:Earth's polar regions
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249:Circumpolar Arctic region
116:in the north, and by the
1889:Antarctic/Southern Ocean
893:Transantarctic Mountains
512:templates for discussion
2150:Geography of the Arctic
2140:Geography of Antarctica
1638:Caribbean South America
1418:Southern United States
1221:Scandinavian Peninsula
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1894:Antarctic Convergence
1438:Western United States
556:WWF:The Polar Regions
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288:Northwest Territories
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112:covering much of the
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960:Greater Central Asia
485:Victor, Paul-Émile.
120:on the continent of
100:), lying within the
53:Northern Hemisphere
2106:Continents of Earth
1633:Brazilian Highlands
1042:Indian subcontinent
903:Antarctic Peninsula
701:Southern Hemisphere
696:Northern Hemisphere
399:, a type of marine
257:North polar region
118:Antarctic ice sheet
1921:Great Barrier Reef
1542:Mainland Australia
1250:Apennine Peninsula
711:Western Hemisphere
686:Eastern Hemisphere
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65:, also called the
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2002:Mediterranean Rim
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1448:Canadian Prairies
1413:Pacific Northwest
1274:Iberian Peninsula
1059:Arabian Peninsula
886:Antarctic Plateau
646:Three/Four Worlds
526:The Polar Regions
360:(United States),
239:complete darkness
210:effect on climate
42:
16:(Redirected from
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2083:Global Southwest
2078:Global Southeast
2068:Global Northwest
2063:Global Northeast
2053:Global Heartland
1997:Indian Ocean Rim
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187:Main article:
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128:in the south.
126:Southern Ocean
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82:polar ice caps
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2145:Arctic Ocean
2112: /
2110:List of seas
2108: /
2073:Global South
2058:Global North
2016:
1992:Atlantic Rim
1931:Ring of Fire
1911:Indian Ocean
1901:Arctic Ocean
1843:Persian Gulf
1838:Indian Ocean
1819:Adriatic Sea
1784:Arctic Ocean
1616:Amazon Basin
1611:Amazon Plain
1583:Near Oceania
1388:Mid-Atlantic
1338:Aridoamerica
1298:Northwestern
1211:Northwestern
1184:Southeastern
1076:Greater Iran
1015:Southeastern
1010:Pacific Asia
979:Pacific Asia
967:Northeastern
923:Asia–Pacific
666:Fourth World
656:Second World
505:
486:
465:. Retrieved
454:
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269:
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176:
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135:
114:Arctic Ocean
105:
80:are Earth's
73:
66:
62:
60:
29:
2088:Global West
2048:Global East
2007:Pacific Rim
1949:waterbodies
1938:World Ocean
1763:New Zealand
1643:The Guianas
1532:Australasia
1475:West Indies
1403:New England
1383:Great Lakes
1353:Mesoamerica
1240:Middle East
1216:Scandinavia
1105:Middle East
943:Caspian Sea
849:Great Lakes
829:Sub-Saharan
815:Middle East
678:Hemispheres
661:Third World
651:First World
604:'s primary
500:‹ The
409:blue whales
378:New Zealand
259:polar bears
218:declination
132:Definitions
98:South Poles
74:polar zones
2129:Categories
1829:Ionian Sea
1824:Aegean Sea
1794:Baltic Sea
1726:Antarctica
1578:Micronesia
1547:New Guinea
1505:Portuguese
1428:West Coast
1378:East Coast
1373:Bible Belt
1368:Appalachia
1047:Subregions
955:Inner Asia
873:Antarctica
773:Continents
746:Antarctica
721:Landmasses
631:Down Under
626:Arab World
610:subregions
432:References
421:Cryosphere
384:(Russia).
374:Scott Base
350:Antarctica
340:Antarctica
338:See also:
266:North Pole
264:See also:
243:mid-winter
223:glaciation
206:axial tilt
150:timberline
122:Antarctica
55:permafrost
2025:Antarctic
1809:Irish Sea
1799:Black Sea
1758:Australia
1707:Caribbean
1684:continent
1658:Patagonia
1588:Polynesia
1566:Melanesia
1559:Zealandia
1537:Australia
1423:Southwest
1343:Caribbean
1120:Near East
761:submerged
756:Zealandia
751:Australia
641:Old World
636:New World
401:Crustacea
393:upwelling
370:Argentina
300:Greenland
158:60° south
154:Antarctic
146:60° north
1552:Tasmania
1500:Hispanic
1363:Northern
1310:Germanic
1288:Atlantic
1230:Southern
1191:Northern
1157:Caucasus
1093:Dead Sea
1064:Caucasus
1032:Southern
1025:Maritime
1020:Mainland
993:Northern
974:Far East
933:Aral Sea
856:Southern
800:Northern
502:template
467:22 March
415:See also
405:penguins
124:and the
104:. These
1753:Oceania
1741:by area
1697:America
1674:Islands
1524:Oceania
1393:Midwest
1348:Central
1315:Romance
1283:Western
1152:Balkans
1147:Eastern
1142:Central
1110:Mashriq
1054:Western
998:Siberia
950:Eastern
928:Central
861:Western
834:Central
810:Mashriq
805:Maghreb
795:Saharan
741:America
734:Eurasia
606:regions
504:below (
389:coastal
380:), and
316:Iceland
308:Finland
296:Denmark
292:Nunavut
214:equator
183:Climate
169:tropics
110:sea ice
86:regions
67:frigid
2040:Global
2030:Arctic
1969:Rivers
1947:Other
1881:Oceans
1736:Europe
1692:Africa
1485:French
1358:Middle
1320:Slavic
1305:Celtic
1206:Nordic
1196:Baltic
1134:Europe
1088:Levant
782:Africa
618:Worlds
521:Curlie
507:Curlie
320:Russia
318:, and
312:Sweden
304:Norway
286:, the
280:Canada
276:Alaska
152:. The
138:Arctic
84:, the
2017:Polar
1962:lists
1957:Lakes
1776:ocean
1495:Ibero
1490:Latin
1480:Anglo
602:Earth
463:. BBC
397:krill
284:Yukon
94:North
92:(the
78:Earth
76:, of
69:zones
1974:Seas
1731:Asia
1003:Ural
915:Asia
844:Horn
839:East
608:and
469:2019
364:and
356:and
290:and
204:The
136:The
96:and
61:The
1984:Rim
1774:By
1682:By
519:at
407:to
372:),
302:),
294:),
278:),
241:at
231:ice
72:or
2131::
411:.
314:,
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306:,
245:.
179:.
594:e
587:t
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376:(
368:(
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