160:
33:
152:
1058:
77:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
87:
265:
classification system, Echigo was ranked as one of the 35 "superior countries" (上国) in terms of importance, and one of the 30 "far countries" (遠国) in terms of distance from the capital Koyoto.
63:
1111:
159:
97:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
1080:
1913:
1031:
365:
was temporarily merged with Echigo between 743 and 752. Since the division of Sado in 752, the territory of Echigo remained constant to the
1124:
105:
1104:
530:
633:
595:
542:
554:
607:
548:
536:
639:
627:
601:
1097:
489:
118:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Japanese Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
1062:
578:
1878:
518:
318:
1908:
1594:
1023:
862:
615:
568:
350:
113:
82:
524:
346:
338:
322:
621:
589:
354:
562:
394:
of Echigo
Province; however, its records date only to 1562 when it was relocated to its present location by
342:
1817:
289:
196:
1181:
1357:
1302:
417:
134:
1259:
1077:
1874:
1847:
1292:
1189:
1013:
978:
922:
127:
1761:
1387:
1367:
1249:
943:
509:
1035:
1870:
1156:
1120:
504:
473:
444:
228:
1551:
1332:
377:
269:
216:
897:
797:
1855:
1852:
1832:
1792:
1736:
1721:
1697:
1677:
1667:
1652:
1566:
1450:
1322:
1027:
990:
987:
481:
391:
314:
256:
224:
212:
171:" Echigo " in "The Famous Scenes of the Sixty States" (六十余州名所図会), depicting Oyashirazu cliffs.
109:
1533:
1771:
1746:
1682:
1647:
1488:
1445:
1392:
1377:
1229:
1194:
1166:
1146:
787:
735:
485:
436:
310:
273:
252:
220:
151:
1822:
1766:
1756:
1751:
1741:
1726:
1614:
1571:
1561:
1513:
1470:
1254:
1239:
1224:
1219:
1161:
1151:
1084:
949:
937:
745:
720:
710:
683:
428:
413:
1886:
1576:
1342:
424:
1731:
1662:
1642:
1637:
1599:
1556:
1546:
1523:
1518:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1480:
1347:
1312:
1244:
1234:
1141:
837:
772:
760:
440:
395:
334:
45:
1902:
1827:
1812:
1807:
1797:
1782:
1687:
1657:
1619:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1432:
1417:
1397:
1337:
1287:
1277:
912:
887:
695:
513:
456:
409:
399:
362:
358:
285:
232:
208:
1269:
1862:
1672:
1609:
1604:
1541:
1508:
1407:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1089:
997:
812:
572:
366:
326:
204:
463:
were established. The port of
Niigata was also of major importance in the coastal
1017:
1802:
1629:
1586:
872:
847:
465:
432:
582:
492:
in 1871. These various prefectures merged to form
Niigata Prefecture in 1876.
477:
452:
448:
404:
261:
163:
1069:
665:
1057:
1707:
1045:
672:
822:
460:
167:
116:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
380:, but its exact location is now unknown. The temple of Gochikokubun-ji
17:
766:
376:
of Echigo was located in Kubiki
District, in what is now the city of
373:
357:
was established under Echigo. But this district was transformed into
330:
1882:
1133:
689:
200:
158:
150:
155:
Map of
Japanese provinces (1868) with Echigo Province highlighted
488:, the various domains and provinces became prefectures with the
353:
from Etchū. When Japan extended its territory northward in 708,
74:
1093:
26:
86:
to this template: there are already 1,161 articles in the
1881:... grouped, according to geographic position, into the
565:(古志郡) - formerly part of Etchū Province; now dissolved
618:(沼垂郡) - merged into Kanbara District (period unknown)
66:
a machine-translated version of the
Japanese article.
390:, also in Jōetsu, claims to be the successor of the
70:
1780:
1706:
1628:
1585:
1532:
1479:
1431:
1268:
1180:
1132:
317:, and Echigo. The new Echigo Province consisted of
459:highway passed through the province, and numerous
337:). In 702, Echigo was given the four districts of
500:Echigo Province consisted of fifteen districts:
300:
186:
1042:Historical and Geographic Dictionary of Japan.
383:
294:
244:
180:
112:accompanying your translation by providing an
57:Click for important translation instructions.
44:expand this article with text translated from
1105:
325:, and was one of two border provinces of the
284:In the late 7th century, during the reign of
8:
309:was divided into three separate provinces:
1112:
1098:
1090:
472:The area became a battleground during the
1850:. (2005). "Provinces and prefectures" in
581:(三島郡) - split from Koshi District during
571:(刈羽郡) - split from Koshi District during
654:
624:(魚沼郡) - formerly part of Etchū Province
592:(頸城郡) - formerly part of Etchū Province
971:
91:
484:. Following the establishment of the
7:
575:, formerly known as Mishima District
227:Provinces. It corresponds today to
451:, Echigo was divided among several
25:
423:Echigo was ruled directly by the
1070:Murdoch's map of provinces, 1903
1056:
31:
238:Its abbreviated form name was
122:You may also add the template
1:
1914:History of Niigata Prefecture
1883:'five provinces of the Kinai'
512:(出羽郡) - split off to become
1044:Tokyo: Librarie Sansaisha.
490:abolition of the han system
301:
187:
94:will aid in categorization.
1930:
288:, the ancient province of
69:Machine translation, like
1841:
1121:Former provinces of Japan
1040:Papinot, Edmond. (1910).
384:
295:
245:
181:
46:the corresponding article
1848:Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric
1078:Echigo on "Edo 300 HTML"
1024:Harvard University Press
1016:and Käthe Roth. (2005).
1014:Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric
979:Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric
651:Bakumatsu period domains
148:Former province of Japan
531:Higashikanbara District
231:, minus the island of
203:, on the shores of the
133:For more guidance, see
596:Higashikubiki District
543:Minamikanbara District
435:from the start of the
172:
156:
1065:at Wikimedia Commons
634:Minamiuonuma District
555:Nishikanbara District
402:vie for the title of
259:Provinces. Under the
162:
154:
135:Knowledge:Translation
124:{{Translated|ja|越後国}}
106:copyright attribution
1873:were converted into
608:Nishikubiki District
549:Nakakanbara District
537:Kitakanbara District
496:Historical districts
408:of Echigo Province:
1019:Japan encyclopedia.
640:Nakauonuma District
628:Kitauonuma District
602:Nakakubiki District
1856:Japan Encyclopedia
1083:2016-03-09 at the
991:Japan Encyclopedia
630:(北魚沼郡) - dissolved
610:(西頸城郡) - dissolved
604:(中頸城郡) - dissolved
598:(東頸城郡) - dissolved
551:(中蒲原郡) - dissolved
505:Niigata Prefecture
474:Battle of Hokuetsu
445:Tokugawa shogunate
431:, followed by the
374:provincial capital
272:were known as the
229:Niigata Prefecture
173:
157:
114:interlanguage link
1896:
1895:
1715:
1694:
1424:
1414:
1404:
1384:
1374:
1364:
1354:
1329:
1319:
1309:
1299:
1284:
1173:
1061:Media related to
1032:978-0-674-01753-5
963:
962:
482:Meiji Restoration
392:provincial temple
333:(the other being
207:. It bordered on
199:in north-central
146:
145:
58:
54:
16:(Redirected from
1921:
1887:'seven circuits'
1879:Meiji government
1869:"Japan's former
1714:
1711:
1693:
1690:
1423:
1420:
1413:
1410:
1403:
1400:
1383:
1380:
1373:
1370:
1363:
1360:
1358:Rikuō (or Mutsu)
1353:
1350:
1328:
1325:
1318:
1315:
1308:
1305:
1298:
1295:
1283:
1280:
1172:
1169:
1114:
1107:
1100:
1091:
1076:
1060:
1001:
976:
788:Muramatsu Domain
736:Mikkaichi Domain
655:
616:Nuttari District
525:Kanbara District
519:Iwafune District
486:Meiji government
469:trading system.
437:Muromachi period
389:
387:
386:
323:Nutari Districts
308:
307:
304:
298:
297:
250:
248:
247:
194:
193:
190:
184:
183:
125:
119:
93:
92:|topic=
90:, and specifying
75:Google Translate
56:
52:
35:
34:
27:
21:
1929:
1928:
1924:
1923:
1922:
1920:
1919:
1918:
1909:Echigo Province
1899:
1898:
1897:
1892:
1866:
1837:
1785:
1776:
1712:
1710:
1702:
1691:
1624:
1581:
1528:
1475:
1427:
1421:
1411:
1401:
1381:
1371:
1361:
1351:
1326:
1316:
1306:
1296:
1281:
1264:
1176:
1170:
1128:
1118:
1085:Wayback Machine
1074:
1063:Echigo Province
1054:
1010:
1005:
1004:
977:
973:
968:
938:Itoigawa Domain
863:Mineyama Domain
711:Kurokawa Domain
684:Murakami Domain
653:
622:Uonuma District
590:Kubiki District
569:Kariwa District
498:
429:Kamakura period
381:
305:
292:
282:
270:Kōzuke Province
242:
191:
178:
176:Echigo Province
149:
142:
141:
140:
123:
117:
59:
53:(February 2022)
36:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1927:
1925:
1917:
1916:
1911:
1901:
1900:
1894:
1893:
1891:
1890:
1842:
1839:
1838:
1836:
1835:
1830:
1825:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1789:
1787:
1778:
1777:
1775:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1718:
1716:
1704:
1703:
1701:
1700:
1695:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1634:
1632:
1626:
1625:
1623:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1591:
1589:
1583:
1582:
1580:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1538:
1536:
1530:
1529:
1527:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1485:
1483:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1437:
1435:
1429:
1428:
1426:
1425:
1415:
1405:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1375:
1365:
1355:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1320:
1310:
1300:
1290:
1285:
1274:
1272:
1266:
1265:
1263:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1222:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
1192:
1186:
1184:
1178:
1177:
1175:
1174:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1138:
1136:
1130:
1129:
1119:
1117:
1116:
1109:
1102:
1094:
1088:
1087:
1072:
1053:
1052:External links
1050:
1049:
1048:
1038:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1002:
970:
969:
967:
964:
961:
960:
958:
952:
947:
940:
934:
933:
931:
925:
920:
915:
909:
908:
906:
900:
895:
890:
884:
883:
881:
875:
870:
865:
859:
858:
856:
850:
845:
840:
838:Nagaoka Domain
834:
833:
831:
825:
820:
815:
809:
808:
806:
800:
795:
790:
784:
783:
781:
775:
770:
763:
761:Shibata Domain
757:
756:
754:
748:
743:
738:
732:
731:
729:
723:
718:
713:
707:
706:
704:
698:
693:
686:
680:
679:
676:
669:
662:
659:
652:
649:
648:
647:
646:
645:
644:
643:
637:
631:
619:
613:
612:
611:
605:
599:
587:
586:
585:
579:Santō District
576:
563:Koshi District
560:
559:
558:
552:
546:
540:
534:
522:
516:
497:
494:
453:feudal domains
441:Sengoku period
400:Shinto shrines
396:Uesugi Kenshin
290:Koshi Province
281:
278:
188:Echigo no kuni
147:
144:
143:
139:
138:
131:
120:
98:
95:
83:adding a topic
78:
67:
60:
41:
40:
39:
37:
30:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1926:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1906:
1904:
1888:
1884:
1880:
1876:
1872:
1868:
1867:
1864:
1861:, p. 780, at
1860:
1859:
1854:
1853:
1849:
1845:
1840:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1804:
1801:
1799:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1790:
1788:
1784:
1779:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1719:
1717:
1709:
1705:
1699:
1696:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1635:
1633:
1631:
1627:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1584:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1539:
1537:
1535:
1531:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1490:
1487:
1486:
1484:
1482:
1478:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1438:
1436:
1434:
1430:
1419:
1416:
1409:
1406:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1379:
1376:
1369:
1366:
1359:
1356:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1324:
1321:
1314:
1311:
1304:
1301:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1279:
1276:
1275:
1273:
1271:
1267:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1216:
1213:
1211:
1208:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1188:
1187:
1185:
1183:
1179:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1137:
1135:
1131:
1126:
1122:
1115:
1110:
1108:
1103:
1101:
1096:
1095:
1092:
1086:
1082:
1079:
1075:(in Japanese)
1073:
1071:
1068:
1067:
1066:
1064:
1059:
1051:
1047:
1046:OCLC 77691250
1043:
1039:
1037:
1036:OCLC 58053128
1033:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1020:
1015:
1012:
1011:
1007:
999:
996:, p. 164, at
995:
994:
989:
988:
984:
980:
975:
972:
965:
959:
957:
953:
951:
948:
946:
945:
941:
939:
936:
935:
932:
930:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
913:Takada Domain
911:
910:
907:
905:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
888:Shiiya Domain
886:
885:
882:
880:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
860:
857:
855:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
835:
832:
830:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
810:
807:
805:
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
785:
782:
780:
776:
774:
771:
769:
768:
764:
762:
759:
758:
755:
753:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
733:
730:
728:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
708:
705:
703:
699:
697:
694:
692:
691:
687:
685:
682:
681:
677:
675:
674:
670:
668:
667:
663:
660:
657:
656:
650:
641:
638:
635:
632:
629:
626:
625:
623:
620:
617:
614:
609:
606:
603:
600:
597:
594:
593:
591:
588:
584:
580:
577:
574:
570:
567:
566:
564:
561:
556:
553:
550:
547:
544:
541:
538:
535:
532:
529:
528:
526:
523:
520:
517:
515:
514:Dewa Province
511:
510:Dewa District
508:
507:
506:
503:
502:
501:
495:
493:
491:
487:
483:
479:
475:
470:
468:
467:
462:
461:post stations
458:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
421:
419:
415:
411:
410:Yahiko Shrine
407:
406:
401:
397:
393:
379:
375:
370:
368:
364:
363:Sado Province
360:
359:Dewa Province
356:
355:Dewa District
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
303:
302:Koshi no kuni
291:
287:
286:Emperor Monmu
279:
277:
275:
274:Jōetsu region
271:
266:
264:
263:
258:
254:
241:
236:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
189:
177:
170:
169:
165:
161:
153:
136:
132:
129:
121:
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
96:
89:
88:main category
85:
84:
79:
76:
72:
68:
65:
62:
61:
55:
49:
47:
42:You can help
38:
29:
28:
19:
1863:Google Books
1857:
1851:
1843:
1440:
1055:
1041:
1018:
998:Google Books
992:
986:
982:
974:
955:
942:
928:
917:
903:
892:
878:
867:
853:
842:
828:
817:
813:Yoita Domain
803:
792:
778:
765:
751:
740:
726:
715:
701:
688:
671:
664:
573:Heian period
499:
471:
464:
443:. Under the
439:to the late
422:
403:
371:
367:Meiji period
327:Yamato state
283:
267:
260:
239:
237:
205:Sea of Japan
197:old province
175:
174:
166:
110:edit summary
101:
81:
51:
43:
1875:prefectures
1022:Cambridge:
981:. (2005). "
466:kitamaebune
433:Uesugi clan
427:during the
420:in Jōetsu.
418:Kota Shrine
268:Echigo and
48:in Japanese
1903:Categories
1865:; excerpt,
1783:Taihō Code
1762:Shiribeshi
1433:Hokurikudō
1388:Shimotsuke
1008:References
950:Matsudaira
923:Yanagihara
746:Yanagisawa
721:Yanagisawa
583:Edo period
478:Boshin War
457:Hokurikudō
449:Edo period
405:ichinomiya
1871:provinces
1786:provinces
1157:Yamashiro
773:Mizoguchi
425:Hōjō clan
329:with the
296:越国 or 古志国
262:Engishiki
164:Hiroshige
128:talk page
80:Consider
1858:, p. 780
1833:Tsukushi
1793:Chichibu
1737:Ishikari
1722:Chishima
1708:Hokkaidō
1698:Tsushima
1653:Chikuzen
1630:Saikaidō
1587:Nankaidō
1567:Mimasaka
1534:San'yōdō
1481:San'indō
1323:Iwashiro
1081:Archived
993:, p. 164
927:150,000
852:110,000
673:kokudaka
361:in 712.
213:Iwashiro
104:provide
1877:by the
1772:Tokachi
1747:Kushiro
1692:702–824
1683:Satsuma
1648:Chikugo
1446:Echizen
1402:721–731
1393:Shinano
1378:Rikuzen
1368:Rikuchū
1317:718–724
1297:718–724
1270:Tōsandō
1250:Shimōsa
1230:Musashi
1195:Hitachi
1182:Tōkaidō
1171:716–738
1167:Yoshino
1147:Kawachi
954:10,000
944:shinpan
902:10,000
877:11,000
827:20,000
802:30,000
777:50,000
750:10,000
725:10,000
700:50,000
480:of the
476:in the
447:of the
351:Kanbara
319:Iwafune
311:Echizen
280:History
253:Echizen
251:, with
221:Shinano
195:was an
168:ukiyo-e
126:to the
108:in the
50:.
1844:Source
1823:Kumaso
1767:Teshio
1757:Oshima
1752:Nemuro
1742:Kitami
1727:Hidaka
1615:Sanuki
1572:Nagato
1562:Harima
1552:Bitchū
1514:Tajima
1471:Wakasa
1441:Echigo
1333:Kōzuke
1260:Tōtōmi
1255:Suruga
1240:Sagami
1225:Mikawa
1220:Kazusa
1162:Yamato
1152:Settsu
1030:
983:Echigo
873:Makino
848:Makino
793:tozama
767:tozama
678:notes
666:daimyō
642:(中魚沼郡)
636:(南魚沼郡)
557:(西蒲原郡)
545:(南蒲原郡)
539:(北蒲原郡)
533:(東蒲原郡)
527:(蒲原郡)
455:. The
416:, and
414:Yahiko
398:. Two
378:Jōetsu
347:Uonuma
339:Kubiki
331:Emishi
223:, and
217:Kōzuke
18:Echigo
1818:Koshi
1732:Iburi
1713:1869–
1678:Ōsumi
1668:Hyūga
1663:Hizen
1643:Buzen
1638:Bungo
1600:Awaji
1557:Bizen
1547:Bingo
1524:Tango
1519:Tanba
1504:Iwami
1499:Izumo
1494:Inaba
1451:Etchū
1422:1869–
1412:1869–
1382:1869–
1372:1869–
1362:1869–
1352:–1869
1348:Mutsu
1327:1869–
1313:Iwase
1307:1869–
1303:Iwaki
1293:Iwaki
1282:-1869
1245:Shima
1235:Owari
1142:Izumi
1134:Kinai
985:" in
966:Notes
918:fudai
893:fudai
868:fudai
843:fudai
818:fudai
741:fudai
716:fudai
696:Naitō
690:fudai
521:(岩船郡)
385:五智国分寺
343:Koshi
335:Mutsu
315:Etchū
257:Etchū
240:Esshū
225:Etchū
201:Japan
71:DeepL
1885:and
1828:Toyo
1813:Kibi
1808:Keno
1798:Fusa
1781:Pre-
1688:Tane
1658:Higo
1620:Tosa
1489:Hōki
1466:Sado
1461:Noto
1456:Kaga
1418:Uzen
1398:Suwa
1338:Mino
1288:Hida
1278:Dewa
1125:List
1028:ISBN
956:koku
929:koku
904:koku
898:Hori
879:koku
854:koku
829:koku
804:koku
798:Hori
779:koku
752:koku
727:koku
702:koku
661:type
658:Name
372:The
349:and
321:and
255:and
233:Sado
209:Uzen
102:must
100:You
64:View
1673:Iki
1610:Kii
1605:Iyo
1595:Awa
1577:Suō
1542:Aki
1509:Oki
1408:Ugo
1343:Ōmi
1215:Kai
1210:Izu
1205:Ise
1200:Iga
1190:Awa
412:in
182:越後国
73:or
1905::
1889:."
1846::
1803:Hi
1034:;
1026:.
823:Ii
369:.
345:,
341:,
313:,
299:,
276:.
246:越州
235:.
219:,
215:,
211:,
185:,
1127:)
1123:(
1113:e
1106:t
1099:v
1000:.
388:)
382:(
306:)
293:(
249:)
243:(
192:)
179:(
137:.
130:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
