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Edmé-Martin Vandermaesen

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197:. In command of 10,000 men of the rearguard, he found that the Bidassoa River had risen too high for his soldiers to cross at the fords. The only bridge in the area was guarded by a company of British riflemen defending loopholed buildings while the gunpowder of the French was soaked by a heavy rain. While supervising the storming of the bridge at Vera in the early hours of September 1, 1813, Vandermaesen was killed by a gunshot in the side. Though the French suffered heavy casualties, the rest of the column escaped the trap due largely to a British error. His son was granted the title of baron in 1814. 211: 120:. At this time, Vandermaesen relinquished the command of the 62nd demi-brigade and took that of the 53rd, in the vanguard of the Army of Danube. At Ostrach, he was sent on a reconnaissance, taking a hundred prisoners; the next day, superior forces threatening to cut him from the French main corps, he was forced to retreat. Vandermaesen forced his way back to the main body of the French troops, and was again shot in the leg. He was mentioned in the report of 20: 131:
After another crossing the Rhine under fire, Vandermaesen captured Brisach, and made a junction with the Army of Switzerland. He took part in engagements against Swiss insurgents before being sent back to the Rhine Army, under general Laroche. He among the last French units on the right bank of the
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as a foot soldier, rising to lieutenant in 1792. He was employed as an instructor for the Jura battalion, then put in charge of the logistics, and eventually took command of the Jura battalion after a promotion to adjudant-major. He took part in the
136:' 30,000 men stormed the town. In a 6-hour fight, Vandermaesen retreated in good order towards Mannheim. The city itself fell soon afterwards, however. Vandermaesen's retreat was cut off and he was taken prisoner. 338: 87:
gave him command of the grenadiers of the division and sent him to capture the town of Brumpt, where a violent engagement occurred; Vandermaesen was wounded by a gunshot in the leg.
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Rhine, while defending Mannheim and Neckarau. Vandermaesen was put in charge of the defence of Neckarau, with 6,000 men. On the 2nd complementary day of An VII (18 September 1799),
348: 333: 176: 151:, Decaen was made captain general of Eastern colonies, and Vandermaesen was chosen to second him. He embarked at Brest on 15 ventôse an XI (6 March 1803), bound for 113:
with the French Army, Vandermaesen conducted a number of sorties; under orders from Decaen, he retook advanced positions captured by the Austrians.
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In early 1794, he was promoted to chief of brigade (equivalent to a colonel), taking command of the 14th demi-brigade. He took part in fights at
232: 133: 68: 297: 254: 84: 175:, Vandermaesen returned to France, where he was received by Napoleon, and given command of a division under General of Division 343: 95: 303:
Biographie des hommes remarquables du département de Seine-et-Oise, depuis le commencement de la Monarchie jusqu'à ce jour
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Vandermaesen was exchanged on 5 January 1801 for General-Major Meczery, and returned to the Army in Salzburg.
187: 194: 121: 47: 323: 318: 171:, he commanded the troops garrisoned there and in Isle Bourbon. After the surrender following the 186:, in charge of the Army of Northern Spain. With 4,000 men and 500 horses, Vandermaesen battled 293: 125: 63: 31: 183: 164: 148: 116:
The French Army crossed the Rhine again but was soon recalled after peace talks occurred in
19: 43: 102:. The 14th demi-brigade was renamed 62nd demi-brigade, and took part in the battles of 51: 193:
Shortly after being made a count of Empire, Vandermaesen's 5th Division fought in the
106:, Rincken, Rastadt, Masch, Nerescheim, Geisenfeld, Neuboarg, Lesenfeld, and Biberach. 312: 155:, but with another war with England breaking out, the French division diverted to 152: 99: 76: 168: 156: 103: 91: 72: 46:. He was killed in action while leading his troops to safety after the 117: 80: 167:
on 5 germinal an XII (26 March 1804); as second to the governor of
18: 94:, and led the crossing of the Rhine at Spire. Vandermaesen's and 110: 204: 182:
Vandermaesen served in Spain from March 1812, along with
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French military personnel killed in the Napoleonic Wars
34:, 11 November 1767 – 1 September 1813; also spelled 190:'s guerillas, capturing his two artillery pieces. 23:General of Division Edmé-Martin Vandermaesen. 8: 62:Vandermaesen joined the Army in 1782 in the 349:Names inscribed under the Arc de Triomphe 255:Learn how and when to remove this message 334:French commanders of the Napoleonic Wars 218:This article includes a list of general 159:. Vandermaesen was put in charge of the 268: 124:about the affair, earning the rank of 7: 224:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 209: 28:Edmé-Martin, comte Vandermaesen 173:invasion of the isle de France 38:) was a French general of the 1: 290:The Peninsular War 1807–1814. 370: 163:, and was promoted in the 157:Isle de France (Mauritius) 40:French Revolutionary Wars 305:, M & H Daniel, 1832 292:London: Penguin, 2001. 239:more precise citations. 344:People from Versailles 71:and in engagements in 24: 195:Battle of San Marcial 122:Jean-Baptiste Jourdan 69:Battle of Wissembourg 48:Battle of San Marcial 22: 126:general of brigade 98:'s units captured 25: 288:Glover, Michael. 275:Glover, p 263-264 265: 264: 257: 143:Napoleonic Empire 64:Touraine Regiment 58:French Revolution 361: 354:Counts of France 276: 273: 260: 253: 249: 246: 240: 235:this article by 226:inline citations 213: 212: 205: 184:Bertrand Clausel 165:Legion of Honour 149:Treaty of Amiens 369: 368: 364: 363: 362: 360: 359: 358: 329:French generals 309: 308: 285: 280: 279: 274: 270: 261: 250: 244: 241: 231:Please help to 230: 214: 210: 203: 145: 85:General Michaud 60: 44:Napoleonic Wars 17: 12: 11: 5: 367: 365: 357: 356: 351: 346: 341: 336: 331: 326: 321: 311: 310: 307: 306: 300: 284: 281: 278: 277: 267: 266: 263: 262: 217: 215: 208: 202: 199: 144: 141: 134:Prince Charles 59: 56: 52:Peninsular War 16:French general 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 366: 355: 352: 350: 347: 345: 342: 340: 337: 335: 332: 330: 327: 325: 322: 320: 317: 316: 314: 304: 301: 299: 298:0-14-139041-7 295: 291: 287: 286: 282: 272: 269: 259: 256: 248: 238: 234: 228: 227: 221: 216: 207: 206: 200: 198: 196: 191: 189: 185: 180: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 142: 140: 137: 135: 129: 127: 123: 119: 114: 112: 107: 105: 101: 97: 93: 88: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 65: 57: 55: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 36:Vander Maesen 33: 29: 21: 302: 289: 271: 251: 242: 223: 192: 181: 146: 138: 130: 115: 109:Besieged in 108: 89: 61: 35: 27: 26: 324:1813 deaths 319:1767 births 237:introducing 153:Pondicherry 100:Frankenthal 313:Categories 220:references 201:References 177:Caffarelli 147:After the 77:Vandenheim 32:Versailles 245:July 2017 169:Mauritius 104:Offenburg 161:division 92:Mannheim 73:Haguenau 42:and the 283:Sources 233:improve 50:in the 296:  222:, but 118:Leoben 96:Decaen 81:Landau 294:ISBN 188:Mina 111:Kehl 79:and 315:: 179:. 128:. 83:. 75:, 54:. 258:) 252:( 247:) 243:( 229:. 30:(

Index


Versailles
French Revolutionary Wars
Napoleonic Wars
Battle of San Marcial
Peninsular War
Touraine Regiment
Battle of Wissembourg
Haguenau
Vandenheim
Landau
General Michaud
Mannheim
Decaen
Frankenthal
Offenburg
Kehl
Leoben
Jean-Baptiste Jourdan
general of brigade
Prince Charles
Treaty of Amiens
Pondicherry
Isle de France (Mauritius)
division
Legion of Honour
Mauritius
invasion of the isle de France
Caffarelli
Bertrand Clausel

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