677:
586:
51:
661:, who was in the company of Isabella. Isabella and Mortimer landed in England on 24 September 1326, and due to the virulent resentment against the Despenser regime, few came to the king's aid. Arundel initially escaped the invading force in the company of the king, but was later dispatched to his estates in Shropshire to gather troops. At
540:, and executed. A reconciliation was achieved between the king and the offending magnates, and Arundel and the others received pardons, but animosity prevailed. In 1314 Arundel was among the magnates who refused to assist Edward in a campaign against the Scots, contributing to the disastrous English defeat at the
1439:
The Earls of
Arundel have been numbered differently depending on whether the claims of the first seven to have been Earls by tenancy are accepted. Edmund Fitzalan was the second member of the Fitzalan family to be definitely styled Earl of Arundel. He is therefore counted variously as the 2nd, 7th or
519:
parliament in July 1309, where
Gaveston's return was negotiated. After Gaveston returned, his behaviour became even more offensive, and opposition towards him grew. In addition to this, there was great discontent with Edward II's failure to follow up his father's Scottish campaigns. On 16 March 1310,
450:
in Italy. Richard had been in opposition to the king during the political crisis of 1295, and as a result, he had incurred great debts and had parts of his land confiscated. When
Richard died on 9 March 1302, Edmund's wardship was given to John de Warenne, Earl of Surrey. Warenne's only son,
673:. On 17 November—the day after Edward II had been taken captive—Arundel was executed, allegedly on the instigation of Mortimer. According to a chronicle account, the use of a blunt sword was ordered, and the executioner needed 22 strokes to sever the earl's head from his body.
527:
The
Ordainers once more sent Gaveston into exile in 1311, but by 1312 he was back. Now the king's favourite was officially an outlaw, and Arundel was among the earls who swore to hunt him down. The leader of the opposition—after Lincoln's death the year before—was now
613:. Early in 1322, Arundel joined King Edward in a campaign against the Mortimer family. The opposition soon crumbled, and the king decided to move against Thomas of Lancaster, who had been supporting the marcher rebellion all along. Lancaster was defeated at the
556:
towards the earl had in fact started earlier, when on 2 November 1313, the king pardoned
Arundel's royal debts. The most significant factor in this process though, was the marriage alliance between Arundel and the king's new favourites, the Despensers.
455:, had died in 1286, so his daughter Alice was now heir apparent to the Warenne earldom. Alice was offered in marriage to Edmund, who for unknown reasons initially refused her. By 1305 he had changed his mind, however, and the two were married.
600:
With
Arundel's change of allegiance came a conflict of interest. In August 1321, a demand was made to the king that Hugh Despenser and his father, Hugh Despenser the Elder, be sent into exile. The king, facing a rebellion in the
605:, had no choice but to assent. Arundel voted for the expulsion, but later he claimed that he did so under compulsion, and also supported their recall in December. Arundel had suffered personally from the rebellion, when
383:, he was responsible for the death of Gaveston in 1312. From this point on, however, his relationship with the king became more friendly. This was to a large extent due to his association with the king's new favourite
466:, and after the campaign was over, Arundel was richly rewarded. Edward I pardoned the young earl a debt of £4,234. This flow of patronage continued after the death of Edward I in 1307; in 1308 Edward II returned the
478:
that Edward I had confiscated from Edmund's father. There were also official honours in the early years of Edward II's reign. At the new king's coronation on 25 February 1308, Arundel officiated as chief butler (or
491:
Though the reign of Edward II was initially harmonious, he soon met with opposition from several of his earls and prelates. At the source of the discontent was the king's relationship with the young Gascon knight
565:
were gradually taking over control of the government, and using their power to enrich themselves. While this alienated most of the nobility, Arundel's situation was different. At some point in 1314–1315, his son
727:
at his execution; his estates were forfeited to the crown, and large parts of these were appropriated by
Isabella and Mortimer. The castle and honour of Arundel were briefly held by Edward II's half-brother
632:
in Wales. He also extended his influence through marriage alliances; in 1325 he secured marriages between two of his daughters and the sons and heirs of two of
Lancaster's main allies: the deceased earls of
736:, failed in an attempted rebellion against the crown in June 1330, and had to flee to France. In October the same year, the guardianship of Isabella and Mortimer was supplanted by the personal rule of King
2386:
624:
in May 1322. Also
Arundel, who was now one of the king's principal supporters, was richly rewarded. After the capture of Roger Mortimer in 1322, he received the forfeited Mortimer lordship of
628:
in Wales. He was also trusted with important offices: he became Chief
Justiciar of North and South Wales in 1323, and in 1325 he was made Warden of the Welsh Marches, responsible for the
574:, daughter of Hugh Despenser the Younger. Now that he found himself back in royal favour, Arundel started receiving rewards in the form of official appointments. In 1317 he was appointed
657:
travelled to Paris on an embassy to the French king. Here, Isabella and Mortimer developed a plan to invade England and replace Edward II on the throne with his son, the young Prince
2401:
740:. This allowed Richard to return and reclaim his inheritance, and on 8 February 1331, he was fully restored to his father's lands, and created Earl of Arundel.
2396:
181:
620:
In the aftermath of the rebellion, the Despensers enriched themselves on the forfeited estates of the rebels, and Hugh Despenser the Elder was created
1454:
1266:
787:
571:
458:
In April 1306, shortly before turning twenty-one, Edmund was granted possession of his father's title and land. On 22 May 1306, he was knighted by
2376:
537:
264:
1974:
2361:
1112:
533:
512:, forced Gaveston into exile in 1308. By 1309, however, Edward had reconciled himself with the opposition, and Gaveston was allowed to return.
2331:
2314:
2245:
2219:
2013:
1292:
1050:
772:
749:
733:
729:
713:
567:
439:
407:
346:
334:
314:
304:
288:
278:
98:
88:
2366:
1450:
869:
666:
410:
only recovered the title and lands in 1331, after Edward III had taken power from the regency of Isabella and Mortimer. In the 1390s, a
342:
452:
1086:
921:
509:
463:
398:
His fortune changed, however, when the country was invaded in 1326 by Mortimer, who had made common cause with the king's wife, Queen
358:
250:
2267:
2200:
2174:
2125:
2106:
1144:
606:
593:
388:
462:, along with the young Prince Edward (the future Edward II). The knighting was done in expectation of military service during the
2137:
2069:
1208:
904:
524:, who were to be in charge of the reform of the royal government. Arundel was one of eight earls among the twenty-one Ordainers.
886:
995:
969:
1234:
529:
380:
2391:
467:
834:
575:
558:
384:
268:
2371:
701:
411:
59:
2381:
562:
65:
1947:
692:
church in Hereford. It had been his wish, however, to be buried at the family's traditional resting place of
614:
406:'s regent, ordered Arundel executed, his title forfeit and his property confiscated. Arundel's son and heir
1453:, the later Earl of Hereford, was dead already in 1326. It is unknown which daughter was supposed to marry
552:
Around the time of Bannockburn, however, Arundel's loyalty began to shift back towards the king. Edward's
516:
2023:
658:
541:
387:, whose daughter was married to Arundel's son. Arundel supported the king in suppressing rebellions by
2356:
2351:
2028:
1978:
791:
496:, who had been exiled by Edward I, but was recalled immediately upon Edward II's accession. Edward's
17:
629:
447:
500:
towards the upstart Gaveston was an offence to the established nobility, and his elevation to the
2305:
1939:
654:
621:
521:
431:
399:
376:
326:
216:
130:
69:
2263:
2241:
2229:
2215:
2196:
2170:
2121:
2102:
2094:
2009:
709:
2118:
Piers Gaveston, Earl of Cornwall, 1307–1312: Politics and Patronage in the Reign of Edward II
2142:
2074:
2046:
634:
501:
443:
2321:
693:
681:
650:
638:
579:
350:
170:
42:
1975:"The Ancestry of Elizabeth FitzAlan (and her sister Joan FitzAlan) to the 9th generation"
2135:
Hamilton, J. S. (2004). "Despenser, Hugh, the younger, first Lord Despenser (d. 1326)".
2234:
2189:
2184:
532:. In June 1312 Gaveston was captured, tried before Lancaster, Arundel and the earls of
493:
372:
226:
676:
395:, and eventually also Thomas of Lancaster. For this, he was awarded land and offices.
2345:
851:
602:
475:
254:
236:
2067:
Given-Wilson, Chris (2004). "Fitzalan, Edmund, second earl of Arundel (1285–1326)".
2255:
2162:
392:
2154:
2086:
2006:
The Fitzalans: Earls of Arundel and Surrey, Lords of the Welsh Marches (1267–1415)
704:
emerged around the late earl in the 1390s, associating him with the ninth-century
2038:
712:. This veneration may have been inspired by a similar cult around his grandson,
610:
589:
2050:
2146:
2078:
737:
717:
689:
662:
403:
364:
After Edward I's death, Arundel became part of the opposition to the new king
338:
174:
196:
183:
724:
697:
696:
in Shropshire, and this is where he was finally buried. Though he was never
585:
497:
435:
419:
369:
365:
330:
134:
109:
55:
50:
2260:
Crown and Nobility 1272–1461: Political Conflict in Late Medieval England
670:
459:
354:
151:
1457:, the heir to the earldom of Warwick, but the marriage never took place.
515:
Arundel joined the opposition at an early point, and did not attend the
337:, died in 1302, while Edmund was still a minor. He, therefore, became a
2120:. Detroit; London: Wayne State University Press; Harvester-Wheatsheaf.
505:
471:
705:
520:
the king had to agree to the appointment of a committee known as the
415:
240:
1449:
Neither of these arrangements was very fruitful; Alice, who married
2031:
of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom
379:
who assumed control of the government from the king. Together with
675:
625:
584:
582:, which temporarily reconciled the king with Thomas of Lancaster.
2099:
King Edward II: His Life, His Reign, and Its Aftermath, 1284–1330
2041:(2004). "Mortimer, Roger (V), first earl of March (1287–1330)".
1944:
Magna Carta ancestry: a study in colonial and medieval families
649:
In 1323, Roger Mortimer, who had been held in captivity in the
2212:
A Great and Terrible King: Edward I and the Forging of Britain
2033:. Vol. i (New ed.). London: The St. Catherine Press.
592:
was the source of the personal animosity between Arundel and
732:, who was executed on 19 March 1330. Edmund Fitzalan's son,
402:. Immediately after the capture of Edward II, the queen,
2387:
People executed under the Plantagenets by decapitation
653:, escaped and fled to France. Two years later, Queen
2062:(Second ed.). London: Royal Historical Society.
414:
emerged around the late earl. He was venerated as a
310:
300:
284:
274:
260:
246:
232:
222:
212:
165:
157:
141:
123:
115:
104:
94:
84:
76:
34:
2233:
2188:
2240:(new ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
1946:, Genealogical Publishing Com, 2005. p. 89.
945:Ancestors of Edmund Fitzalan, 2nd Earl of Arundel
1752:
1750:
483:), a hereditary office of the earls of Arundel.
329:nobleman prominent in the conflict between King
1779:
1777:
1713:
1711:
578:, and in August 1318, he helped negotiate the
1531:
1529:
688:Arundel's body was initially interred at the
8:
2141:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
2073:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
1630:
1508:
1484:
1209:Manfredo III del Vasto, Marquess of Saluzzo
2276:
2101:. Montréal, London: McGill-Queen's Press.
950:
941:
49:
31:
2402:People knighted at the Feast of the Swans
1927:
1915:
1903:
1891:
1879:
1867:
1855:
1819:
1807:
1795:
1768:
1729:
1717:
1690:
1678:
1654:
1607:
1583:
1559:
1547:
1535:
1520:
1480:
1478:
1476:
1474:
2214:(updated ed.). London: Hutchinson.
1831:
1756:
1702:
1666:
1595:
1235:Tommaso I del Vasto, Marquess of Saluzzo
754:
504:was particularly offensive. A group of
2138:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
2070:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
2043:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1470:
1432:
1327:14. Giorgio del Vasto, Marquess of Ceva
345:, and married Warenne's granddaughter,
325:(1 May 1285 – 17 November 1326) was an
1783:
1741:
1642:
1626:
1624:
1622:
1620:
1618:
1616:
1571:
1308:
1188:
1184:
1174:
1066:
959:
955:
375:. In 1311 he was one of the so-called
2281:Edmund Fitzalan, 2nd Earl of Arundel
1496:
1378:
1368:
1364:
1352:
1349:
1339:
1326:
1316:
1312:
1296:
1290:
1280:
1264:
1254:
1250:
1238:
1232:
1222:
1206:
1196:
1192:
1168:
1158:
1142:
1132:
1128:
1116:
1110:
1100:
1084:
1074:
1070:
1054:
1051:Richard Fitzalan, 1st Earl of Arundel
1048:
1038:
1025:
1015:
1011:
999:
993:
983:
967:
963:
773:Richard Fitzalan, 3rd Earl of Arundel
714:Richard Fitzalan, 4th Earl of Arundel
440:Richard Fitzalan, 1st Earl of Arundel
335:Richard Fitzalan, 1st Earl of Arundel
305:Richard Fitzalan, 1st Earl of Arundel
289:Richard Fitzalan, 3rd Earl of Arundel
99:Richard Fitzalan, 3rd Earl of Arundel
89:Richard Fitzalan, 1st Earl of Arundel
7:
1843:
1171:Edmund Fitzalan, 2nd Earl of Arundel
361:, for which he was richly rewarded.
323:Edmund Fitzalan, 2nd Earl of Arundel
18:Edmund FitzAlan, 9th Earl of Arundel
2195:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
2169:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
2045:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
870:John de Bohun, 5th Earl of Hereford
669:, and brought to Queen Isabella at
438:, on 1 May 1285. He was the son of
2397:People from Marlborough, Wiltshire
1087:Roger Mortimer, 1st Baron Mortimer
922:William Latimer, 4th Baron Latimer
25:
2167:The Fourteenth Century: 1307–1399
665:he was captured by his old enemy
576:Warden of the Marches of Scotland
269:Warden of the Marches of Scotland
905:Gerard de Lisle, 1st Baron Lisle
430:Edmund Fitzalan was born in the
684:, Arundel's final resting place
343:John de Warenne, Earl of Surrey
2377:Executed people from Wiltshire
2236:Plantagenet England: 1225–1360
2191:Thomas of Lancaster, 1307–1322
2060:Handbook of British Chronology
887:Henry Hussey, 2nd Baron Hussey
850:Married Roger le Strange, 5th
510:Henry de Lacy, Earl of Lincoln
1:
2362:14th-century English nobility
833:Married John le Strange, 4th
777:
752:had at least seven children:
2155:UK public library membership
2087:UK public library membership
916:
913:
899:
896:
881:
878:
864:
861:
846:
843:
829:
826:
816:
813:
803:
800:
782:
776:
333:and his barons. His father,
27:English nobleman (1285–1326)
2008:. Glasgow: Logaston Press.
2004:Burtscher, Michael (2008).
1293:Alasia del Vasto di Saluzzo
448:Thomas, marquess of Saluzzo
442:(1267–1302), and his wife,
2418:
2367:Burials at Haughmond Abbey
1350:7. Luisa del Vasto di Ceva
1302:
1186:
1060:
957:
835:Baron Strange of Blackmere
559:Hugh Despenser the Younger
385:Hugh Despenser the Younger
293:
2328:
2319:
2311:
2304:
2279:
1366:
1358:
1333:
1314:
1310:
1274:
1252:
1244:
1216:
1194:
1190:
1152:
1130:
1122:
1094:
1072:
1068:
1032:
1013:
1005:
977:
961:
763:
760:
757:
530:Thomas, Earl of Lancaster
381:Thomas, Earl of Lancaster
48:
41:
2116:Hamilton, J. S. (1988).
617:in March, and executed.
563:Hugh Despenser the Elder
349:. In 1306 he was styled
66:Hugh Despenser the Elder
615:Battle of Boroughbridge
487:Opposition to Edward II
2051:10.1093/ref:odnb/19354
889:, (2) Andrew Peverell
716:, who was executed by
685:
667:John Charlton of Powys
597:
418:, though he was never
2210:Morris, Marc (2008).
2147:10.1093/ref:odnb/7554
2079:10.1093/ref:odnb/9529
2058:Fryde, E. B. (1961).
679:
645:Final years and death
588:
542:Battle of Bannockburn
432:Castle of Marlborough
426:Family and early life
2029:The Complete Peerage
1962:Plantagenet Ancestry
1960:Douglas Richardson,
792:Eleanor of Lancaster
730:Edmund, Earl of Kent
197:52.73249°N 2.67970°W
2392:People from Arundel
2262:. London: Fontana.
1964:, pp. 761–762.
1798:, pp. 311–312.
1732:, pp. 197–198.
1657:, pp. 106–108.
1610:, pp. 103–105.
1487:, pp. 241–242.
1455:Thomas de Beauchamp
788:Isabel le Despenser
502:earldom of Cornwall
353:, and served under
193: /
158:Cause of death
2306:Peerage of England
2230:Prestwich, Michael
2095:Haines, Roy Martin
1981:on 30 October 2022
1940:Douglas Richardson
1550:, pp. 12, 15.
686:
622:Earl of Winchester
598:
202:52.73249; -2.67970
131:Marlborough Castle
2338:
2337:
2329:Succeeded by
2247:978-0-19-822844-8
2221:978-0-09-179684-6
2153:(Subscription or
2085:(Subscription or
2015:978-1-904396-94-9
1882:, pp. 25–27.
1870:, pp. 24–25.
1834:, pp. 81–83.
1822:, pp. 21–22.
1705:, pp. 98–99.
1693:, pp. 80–81.
1631:Given-Wilson 2004
1598:, pp. 50–51.
1523:, pp. 12–14.
1509:Given-Wilson 2004
1485:Cokayne 1910–1959
1423:
1422:
1419:
1418:
1379:15. Menzia d'Este
1267:Beatrice of Savoy
1113:Isabella Mortimer
1026:9. Maud de Verdon
996:John Fitzalan III
927:
926:
570:was betrothed to
548:Return to loyalty
320:
319:
294:(among others...)
16:(Redirected from
2409:
2372:Earls of Arundel
2332:Richard Fitzalan
2315:Richard Fitzalan
2312:Preceded by
2300:
2299:17 November 1326
2293:
2277:
2273:
2251:
2239:
2225:
2206:
2194:
2180:
2158:
2150:
2131:
2112:
2090:
2082:
2063:
2054:
2034:
2019:
1991:
1990:
1988:
1986:
1977:. Archived from
1971:
1965:
1958:
1952:
1937:
1931:
1925:
1919:
1913:
1907:
1901:
1895:
1889:
1883:
1877:
1871:
1865:
1859:
1853:
1847:
1841:
1835:
1829:
1823:
1817:
1811:
1805:
1799:
1793:
1787:
1781:
1772:
1766:
1760:
1754:
1745:
1739:
1733:
1727:
1721:
1715:
1706:
1700:
1694:
1688:
1682:
1676:
1670:
1664:
1658:
1652:
1646:
1640:
1634:
1628:
1611:
1605:
1599:
1593:
1587:
1581:
1575:
1569:
1563:
1557:
1551:
1545:
1539:
1533:
1524:
1518:
1512:
1506:
1500:
1494:
1488:
1482:
1458:
1447:
1441:
1437:
970:John Fitzalan II
951:
942:
938:
779:
755:
444:Alice of Saluzzo
315:Alice of Saluzzo
279:Alice de Warenne
265:Justice of Wales
247:Wars and battles
208:
207:
205:
204:
203:
198:
194:
191:
190:
189:
186:
177:
148:
145:17 November 1326
137:
53:
32:
21:
2417:
2416:
2412:
2411:
2410:
2408:
2407:
2406:
2382:FitzAlan family
2342:
2341:
2334:
2325:
2322:Earl of Arundel
2317:
2294:
2288:
2287:
2282:
2270:
2254:
2248:
2228:
2222:
2209:
2203:
2185:Maddicott, J.R.
2183:
2177:
2161:
2152:
2134:
2128:
2115:
2109:
2093:
2084:
2066:
2057:
2037:
2024:Cokayne, George
2022:
2016:
2003:
2000:
1995:
1994:
1984:
1982:
1973:
1972:
1968:
1959:
1955:
1938:
1934:
1930:, p. viii.
1926:
1922:
1914:
1910:
1902:
1898:
1890:
1886:
1878:
1874:
1866:
1862:
1854:
1850:
1842:
1838:
1830:
1826:
1818:
1814:
1806:
1802:
1794:
1790:
1782:
1775:
1767:
1763:
1755:
1748:
1740:
1736:
1728:
1724:
1716:
1709:
1701:
1697:
1689:
1685:
1677:
1673:
1665:
1661:
1653:
1649:
1641:
1637:
1629:
1614:
1606:
1602:
1594:
1590:
1582:
1578:
1570:
1566:
1558:
1554:
1546:
1542:
1534:
1527:
1519:
1515:
1507:
1503:
1495:
1491:
1483:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1461:
1448:
1444:
1438:
1434:
1429:
1424:
934:
932:
847:20 January 1386
783:24 January 1376
746:
694:Haughmond Abbey
682:Haughmond Abbey
651:Tower of London
647:
580:Treaty of Leake
561:and his father
550:
522:Lords Ordainers
489:
474:to Arundel, an
428:
377:Lords Ordainers
351:Earl of Arundel
291:
253:
201:
199:
195:
192:
187:
184:
182:
180:
179:
178:
171:Haughmond Abbey
169:
150:
146:
129:
128:
72:
43:Earl of Arundel
37:
36:Edmund Fitzalan
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2415:
2413:
2405:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2344:
2343:
2336:
2335:
2330:
2327:
2318:
2313:
2309:
2308:
2302:
2301:
2283:
2280:
2275:
2274:
2268:
2252:
2246:
2226:
2220:
2207:
2201:
2181:
2175:
2159:
2132:
2126:
2113:
2107:
2091:
2064:
2055:
2035:
2020:
2014:
1999:
1996:
1993:
1992:
1966:
1953:
1932:
1928:Burtscher 2008
1920:
1916:Burtscher 2008
1908:
1904:Burtscher 2008
1896:
1892:Burtscher 2008
1884:
1880:Burtscher 2008
1872:
1868:Burtscher 2008
1860:
1856:Burtscher 2008
1848:
1836:
1824:
1820:Burtscher 2008
1812:
1810:, p. 206.
1808:Prestwich 2007
1800:
1796:Maddicott 1970
1788:
1773:
1769:Burtscher 2008
1761:
1746:
1744:, p. 129.
1734:
1730:Prestwich 2007
1722:
1718:Burtscher 2008
1707:
1695:
1691:Maddicott 1970
1683:
1681:, p. 186.
1679:Prestwich 2007
1671:
1659:
1655:Maddicott 1970
1647:
1635:
1612:
1608:Maddicott 1970
1600:
1588:
1584:Maddicott 1970
1576:
1574:, p. 377.
1564:
1560:Maddicott 1970
1552:
1548:Burtscher 2008
1540:
1536:Burtscher 2008
1525:
1521:Burtscher 2008
1513:
1501:
1499:, p. 415.
1489:
1469:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1459:
1442:
1431:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1421:
1420:
1417:
1416:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1404:
1402:
1400:
1398:
1396:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1380:
1377:
1374:
1373:
1370:
1369:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1345:
1344:
1341:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1321:
1318:
1317:
1315:
1313:
1311:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1297:
1295:
1289:
1286:
1285:
1282:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1269:
1263:
1260:
1259:
1256:
1255:
1253:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1231:
1228:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1221:
1218:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1211:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1195:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1187:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1179:
1176:
1175:
1173:
1167:
1164:
1163:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1147:
1145:Maud de Braose
1141:
1138:
1137:
1134:
1133:
1131:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1117:
1115:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1102:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1089:
1083:
1080:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1055:
1053:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1040:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1020:
1017:
1016:
1014:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1006:
1004:
1001:
1000:
998:
992:
989:
988:
985:
984:
982:
979:
978:
976:
973:
972:
966:
964:
962:
960:
958:
956:
954:
947:
946:
940:
931:
928:
925:
924:
918:
915:
912:
908:
907:
901:
898:
895:
891:
890:
883:
880:
877:
873:
872:
866:
863:
860:
856:
855:
848:
845:
842:
838:
837:
831:
830:29 August 1396
828:
825:
821:
820:
818:
815:
812:
808:
807:
805:
802:
799:
795:
794:
784:
781:
775:
769:
768:
765:
762:
759:
745:
742:
646:
643:
611:castle of Clun
607:Roger Mortimer
594:Roger Mortimer
549:
546:
494:Piers Gaveston
488:
485:
446:, daughter of
427:
424:
389:Roger Mortimer
373:Piers Gaveston
318:
317:
312:
308:
307:
302:
298:
297:
286:
282:
281:
276:
272:
271:
262:
258:
257:
248:
244:
243:
234:
230:
229:
227:Arundel Castle
224:
220:
219:
214:
210:
209:
167:
163:
162:
159:
155:
154:
149:(aged 41)
143:
139:
138:
125:
121:
120:
117:
113:
112:
106:
105:Known for
102:
101:
96:
92:
91:
86:
82:
81:
78:
74:
73:
64:: Arundel and
54:
46:
45:
39:
38:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2414:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2349:
2347:
2340:
2333:
2324:
2323:
2316:
2310:
2307:
2303:
2298:
2291:
2286:
2278:
2271:
2269:0-00-686084-2
2265:
2261:
2257:
2256:Tuck, Anthony
2253:
2249:
2243:
2238:
2237:
2231:
2227:
2223:
2217:
2213:
2208:
2204:
2202:0-19-821837-0
2198:
2193:
2192:
2186:
2182:
2178:
2176:0-19-821712-9
2172:
2168:
2164:
2163:McKisack, May
2160:
2156:
2148:
2144:
2140:
2139:
2133:
2129:
2127:0-8143-2008-2
2123:
2119:
2114:
2110:
2108:0-7735-2432-0
2104:
2100:
2096:
2092:
2088:
2080:
2076:
2072:
2071:
2065:
2061:
2056:
2052:
2048:
2044:
2040:
2036:
2032:
2030:
2026:(1910–1959).
2025:
2021:
2017:
2011:
2007:
2002:
2001:
1997:
1980:
1976:
1970:
1967:
1963:
1957:
1954:
1951:
1950:
1945:
1941:
1936:
1933:
1929:
1924:
1921:
1918:, p. 33.
1917:
1912:
1909:
1906:, p. 28.
1905:
1900:
1897:
1894:, p. 31.
1893:
1888:
1885:
1881:
1876:
1873:
1869:
1864:
1861:
1858:, p. 24.
1857:
1852:
1849:
1846:, p. 90.
1845:
1840:
1837:
1833:
1832:McKisack 1959
1828:
1825:
1821:
1816:
1813:
1809:
1804:
1801:
1797:
1792:
1789:
1785:
1780:
1778:
1774:
1771:, p. 18.
1770:
1765:
1762:
1758:
1757:Hamilton 2004
1753:
1751:
1747:
1743:
1738:
1735:
1731:
1726:
1723:
1720:, p. 17.
1719:
1714:
1712:
1708:
1704:
1703:Hamilton 1988
1699:
1696:
1692:
1687:
1684:
1680:
1675:
1672:
1669:, p. 10.
1668:
1667:McKisack 1959
1663:
1660:
1656:
1651:
1648:
1645:, p. 74.
1644:
1639:
1636:
1632:
1627:
1625:
1623:
1621:
1619:
1617:
1613:
1609:
1604:
1601:
1597:
1596:Hamilton 1988
1592:
1589:
1586:, p. 71.
1585:
1580:
1577:
1573:
1568:
1565:
1562:, p. 67.
1561:
1556:
1553:
1549:
1544:
1541:
1538:, p. 15.
1537:
1532:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1517:
1514:
1510:
1505:
1502:
1498:
1493:
1490:
1486:
1481:
1479:
1477:
1475:
1471:
1464:
1456:
1452:
1451:John de Bohun
1446:
1443:
1436:
1433:
1426:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1407:
1405:
1403:
1401:
1399:
1397:
1395:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1382:
1376:
1375:
1372:
1371:
1362:
1361:
1356:
1355:
1347:
1346:
1343:
1342:
1337:
1336:
1331:
1330:
1324:
1323:
1320:
1319:
1306:
1305:
1300:
1299:
1294:
1288:
1287:
1284:
1283:
1278:
1277:
1272:
1271:
1268:
1262:
1261:
1258:
1257:
1248:
1247:
1242:
1241:
1236:
1230:
1229:
1226:
1225:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1213:
1210:
1204:
1203:
1200:
1199:
1182:
1181:
1178:
1177:
1172:
1166:
1165:
1162:
1161:
1156:
1155:
1150:
1149:
1146:
1140:
1139:
1136:
1135:
1126:
1125:
1120:
1119:
1114:
1108:
1107:
1104:
1103:
1098:
1097:
1092:
1091:
1088:
1082:
1081:
1078:
1077:
1064:
1063:
1058:
1057:
1052:
1046:
1045:
1042:
1041:
1036:
1035:
1030:
1029:
1023:
1022:
1019:
1018:
1009:
1008:
1003:
1002:
997:
991:
990:
987:
986:
981:
980:
975:
974:
971:
965:
953:
952:
949:
948:
944:
943:
939:
937:
929:
923:
919:
910:
909:
906:
902:
893:
892:
888:
884:
875:
874:
871:
867:
858:
857:
853:
852:Baron Strange
849:
840:
839:
836:
832:
823:
822:
819:
810:
809:
806:
797:
796:
793:
789:
785:
774:
771:
770:
766:
756:
753:
751:
743:
741:
739:
735:
731:
726:
721:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
691:
683:
680:The ruins of
678:
674:
672:
668:
664:
660:
656:
652:
644:
642:
640:
636:
631:
627:
623:
618:
616:
612:
608:
604:
603:Welsh Marches
595:
591:
587:
583:
581:
577:
573:
569:
564:
560:
555:
554:rapprochement
547:
545:
543:
539:
535:
531:
525:
523:
518:
513:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
486:
484:
482:
477:
473:
469:
465:
464:Scottish Wars
461:
456:
454:
449:
445:
441:
437:
433:
425:
423:
421:
417:
413:
409:
405:
401:
396:
394:
393:marcher lords
390:
386:
382:
378:
374:
371:
367:
362:
360:
359:Scottish Wars
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
316:
313:
309:
306:
303:
299:
296:
295:
290:
287:
283:
280:
277:
273:
270:
266:
263:
259:
256:
255:Despenser War
252:
251:Scottish Wars
249:
245:
242:
238:
237:Welsh Marches
235:
231:
228:
225:
221:
218:
215:
211:
206:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
153:
144:
140:
136:
132:
126:
122:
118:
114:
111:
108:Adherence to
107:
103:
100:
97:
93:
90:
87:
83:
79:
75:
71:
68:before Queen
67:
63:
62:
57:
52:
47:
44:
40:
33:
30:
19:
2339:
2320:
2296:
2289:
2284:
2259:
2235:
2211:
2190:
2166:
2136:
2117:
2098:
2068:
2059:
2042:
2039:Davies, R.R.
2027:
2005:
1983:. Retrieved
1979:the original
1969:
1961:
1956:
1949:Google ebook
1948:
1943:
1935:
1923:
1911:
1899:
1887:
1875:
1863:
1851:
1839:
1827:
1815:
1803:
1791:
1764:
1737:
1725:
1698:
1686:
1674:
1662:
1650:
1638:
1603:
1591:
1579:
1567:
1555:
1543:
1516:
1504:
1492:
1445:
1435:
1170:
935:
933:
885:Married (1)
882:died 1375/76
804:c. 1349
786:Married (1)
747:
723:Arundel was
722:
687:
648:
619:
599:
553:
551:
526:
514:
490:
480:
457:
429:
397:
363:
322:
321:
292:
147:(1326-11-17)
116:Years active
60:
29:
2357:1326 deaths
2352:1285 births
1784:Davies 2004
1742:Haines 2003
1643:Haines 2003
1572:Morris 2008
854:of Knockin
764:Death date
761:Birth date
748:Edmund and
609:seized his
590:Clun Castle
498:favouritism
213:Nationality
200: /
85:Predecessor
2346:Categories
2326:1302–1326
2292:1 May 1285
2157:required.)
2089:required.)
1985:30 October
1497:Fryde 1961
1465:References
780: 1313
738:Edward III
718:Richard II
690:Franciscan
663:Shrewsbury
404:Edward III
391:and other
368:, and his
185:52°43′57″N
175:Shropshire
127:1 May 1285
61:Chronicles
1844:Tuck 1985
1440:9th Earl.
911:Elizabeth
876:Katherine
725:attainted
720:in 1397.
710:St Edmund
698:canonised
436:Wiltshire
420:canonised
370:favourite
366:Edward II
331:Edward II
275:Spouse(s)
223:Residence
188:2°40′47″W
135:Wiltshire
119:1306–1326
110:Edward II
95:Successor
80:1306–1326
56:Froissart
2285:FitzAlan
2258:(1985).
2232:(2007).
2187:(1970).
2165:(1959).
2097:(2003).
930:Ancestry
920:Married
903:Married
868:Married
671:Hereford
655:Isabella
635:Hereford
538:Hereford
517:Stamford
506:magnates
481:pincerna
460:Edward I
400:Isabella
355:Edward I
233:Locality
161:Executed
152:Hereford
70:Isabella
1998:Sources
917: —
914: —
900: —
897: —
894:Eleanor
879: —
862: —
844: —
827: —
817: —
814: —
811:Michael
801: —
734:Richard
639:Warwick
568:Richard
534:Warwick
508:led by
472:Purslow
468:hundred
453:William
408:Richard
357:in the
327:English
261:Offices
217:English
2295:
2266:
2244:
2218:
2199:
2173:
2151:
2124:
2105:
2083:
2012:
936:Source
798:Edmund
790:, (2)
767:Notes
706:martyr
659:Edward
572:Isabel
476:honour
416:martyr
311:Mother
301:Father
241:Sussex
166:Buried
77:Tenure
2297:Died:
2290:Born:
1427:Notes
859:Alice
841:Aline
758:Name
750:Alice
744:Issue
708:king
630:array
626:Chirk
434:, in
347:Alice
285:Issue
2264:ISBN
2242:ISBN
2216:ISBN
2197:ISBN
2171:ISBN
2122:ISBN
2103:ISBN
2010:ISBN
1987:2022
1265:13.
1207:12.
1143:11.
1085:10.
865:1326
824:Mary
702:cult
700:, a
637:and
536:and
412:cult
339:ward
142:Died
124:Born
2143:doi
2075:doi
2047:doi
1291:3.
1233:6.
1169:1.
1111:5.
1049:2.
994:4.
968:8.
470:of
341:of
58:'s
2348::
1942:.
1776:^
1749:^
1710:^
1615:^
1528:^
1473:^
778:c.
641:.
544:.
422:.
267:,
239:,
173:,
133:,
2272:.
2250:.
2224:.
2205:.
2179:.
2149:.
2145::
2130:.
2111:.
2081:.
2077::
2053:.
2049::
2018:.
1989:.
1786:.
1759:.
1633:.
1511:.
596:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
