276:. He remained as an employee of Robert Alexander and rode a number of his horses to victory in important races. The most notable of these was Asteroid, who went on to win all twelve of his career starts including multiple stakes races and was considered one of the best American racehorses of the nineteenth century.
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Monrovia, a feat he would accomplish again in 1900 with Etta. Because he lacked the necessary capital to compete with the millionaires who dominated the sport, Brown used his limited funds to buy horses he believed had great potential, then trained and raced them to the point where their success
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Brown used his profits to build a quality racing stable that competed under the name Ed Brown & Co. His keen knowledge of horses and breeding saw him buy unraced horses that would be among some of the best racers during the final decade of the 19th century. In 1893 Brown won the
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Brown later started training for other owners, including Milton Young, who was the fifth leading owner in 1881. In 1886, he finished second in the
Kentucky Derby with Blue Wing, beaten by just a nose. Brown became a respected fixture on the racetracks of central Kentucky. The
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His small boyhood stature and knowledge of horses afforded him the opportunity to become a jockey, considered a "privileged position" for a slave. At age 14, he rode his first race and won aboard a colt named
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358:. In a twist of fate, Ulysses – a two-year-old horse Brown was unable to sell – finished last to Ben Brush in the only Derby that Brown ever contested as an owner. Similarly, Brown purchased
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Struggling with rheumatism and tuberculosis, Brown was forced to retire in 1903, reportedly one of the wealthiest
African Americans in the state of Kentucky. He died three years later in
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wrote, "You see one side of Brown Dick's character when questions of fact are disputed before the judges and men accept his word as weightier evidence than the affidavits of many men."
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and how to condition horses for racing. He was nicknamed "Brown Dick" after a famous horse of that name, an apparent reference to Brown's own speed as a foot racer.
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Years after
African Americans had been driven out of the sport, they and Brown's stature in racing was recognized in a May 2, 1942
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left to establish
Stockwood Farm. Brown accepted an offer to ride for Swigert's new stable and in 1870 he won the
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article titled "Colored Folk Play Big Part in Sport: Brown Dick
Regarded as Most Famous of All Negro Trainers."
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In 1984, Brown's important role in thoroughbred racing was confirmed with his induction into the
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471:"Colored Folk Play Big Part in Sport: Brown Dick Regarded as Most Famous of All Negro Trainers"
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446:"Belmont History: Edward Brown Went From Slave To Jockey To Trainer To Owner In A Lifetime"
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542:"Lexington, the horse and its history, make appearance at Kentucky Book Festival"
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319:(the 1881 Kentucky Derby winner) before they were sold at age two by Swigert.
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during the last decade of the 19th century, earning him induction into the
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attracted purchase offers from other wealthy owners. Such was the case of
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best seller historic novel, Horse, based upon the life of the race horse
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Robert
Alexander died in 1867, and two years later Woodburn Stud manager
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from breeder Dr. J. D. Neet and trained the colt until reselling him to
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346:, whom Brown bought in partnership as a weanling and trained into the
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473:. Daily Racing Form at University of Kentucky Archives. 1942-05-02
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Edward D. Brown at the
National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame
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Brown, Alexander, Swigert, and
Asteroid are figures in the 2022
311:. Brown was also the original trainer of Belmont Stakes winner
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272:. The following year, Brown was emancipated after the
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Hall of Fame - Trainers, National Museum of Racing.
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256:and grew up developing a keen understanding of
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570:Paris-Bourbon County Library, Paris, Kentucky
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295:and for a short time he switched to riding
16:American horse trainer, jockey, and breeder
525:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
391:National Museum of Racing and Hall of Fame
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19:For other people with the same name, see
268:whose sire was another Alexander horse,
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610:American racehorse owners and breeders
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615:Sportspeople from Lexington, Kentucky
540:Blackford, Linda (October 28, 2022).
220:, and an owner of several of the top
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635:20th-century African-American people
299:horses. With his vast knowledge of
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575:Ben Brush/Ed Brown at Brisnet.com
226:United States Racing Hall of Fame
153:United States Racing Hall of Fame
645:Jockeys from Lexington, Kentucky
196:(c. 1850 – May 11, 1906) was an
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444:Voss, Nicole (19 June 2020).
315:and future Hall of Fame colt
21:Edward Brown (disambiguation)
630:People from Midway, Kentucky
625:19th-century American slaves
650:People enslaved in Kentucky
244:, proprietor of the famous
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491:Brooks, Geraldine (2022).
326:Louisville Courier-Journal
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620:African-American jockeys
348:U.S. Champion 2-year-old
200:who, although born as a
42:Edward D. Brown (c.1900)
546:Lexington Herald Leader
352:Dwyer Brothers Stable
350:of 1895. Sold to the
136:As an owner/trainer:
354:, Ben Brush won the
368:1898 Kentucky Derby
366:, who then won the
356:1896 Kentucky Derby
242:Robert A. Alexander
238:Lexington, Kentucky
204:, rose to become a
194:Edward Dudley Brown
69:Lexington, Kentucky
160:Significant horses
504:978-0-399-56296-9
383:Daily Racing Form
252:. He worked as a
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108:American Classics
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79:May 11, 1906
600:1906 deaths
313:Spendthrift
309:Baden-Baden
293:flat racing
174:Spendthrift
170:Baden-Baden
589:Categories
513:1264176221
477:2020-02-21
408:References
375:Louisville
289:Kingfisher
222:racehorses
166:Kingfisher
48:Occupation
521:cite book
402:Lexington
344:Ben Brush
337:with his
274:Civil War
270:Lexington
232:Biography
216:-winning
208:-winning
182:Ben Brush
266:Asteroid
236:Born in
198:American
455:19 June
360:Plaudit
307:winner
287:aboard
186:Plaudit
133:(1877)
116:(1870)
66:c. 1850
58:, owner
56:trainer
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317:Hindoo
210:jockey
178:Hindoo
155:(1984)
147:Honors
52:Jockey
494:Horse
339:filly
254:groom
248:near
202:slave
127:wins:
110:wins:
553:2022
527:link
509:OCLC
499:ISBN
497:. .
457:2020
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212:, a
76:Died
63:Born
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
