1785:
1791:
469:
1797:
743:
1803:
800:
553:
202:
51:
568:. The third and final crewed visit to the Skylab space station, it launched November 16, 1973, and concluded February 8, 1974. This was the longest crewed flight (84 days 1 hour 15 minutes) in the history of crewed space exploration at that time. Gibson was accompanied on the record-setting 34.5-million-mile flight by Commander
786:
611:
astronaut candidate selection and training as Chief of the
Scientist-Astronaut Candidates. During his second tenure at NASA, Gibson had hoped to fly on another space station mission due to his experience on Skylab, but at the same time was not keen on flying a
587:
Until the Soviet Union's Soyuz 26 broke the record in March 1978, Gibson and his Skylab 4 teammates held the world record for individual time in space: 2,017 hours 15 minutes 32 seconds. Gibson logged 15 hours and 22 minutes in three
639:
In
October 1990, Gibson began his own consulting firm, Gibson International Corp. The firm provides consulting services on program management, market development and space infrastructure design and operations.
702:"For proving beyond question the value of man in future explorations of space and the production of data of benefit to all the people on Earth." In 1974, President Nixon presented the Skylab 4 crew with the
730:
Haley
Astronautics Award in 1975 "For demonstrated outstanding courage and skill during their record-breaking 84-day Skylab mission". He was one of 24 Apollo astronauts who were inducted into the
354:
cured the disease. To strengthen his leg that was nearly amputated, Gibson took up sports: swimming, football, and track. He primarily used swimming to strengthen his leg. He was active in the
3105:
334:
Gibson resigned from NASA in
December 1974, but returned in 1977 to preside over the selection of scientist-astronaut candidates. Gibson retired from NASA for the last time in October 1982.
3100:
2435:
511:
lunar landing, becoming the first from the scientist-astronaut group to get a crew assignment of any kind. He also participated in the design and testing of many elements of the
576:. They successfully completed 56 experiments, 26 science demonstrations, 15 subsystem detailed objectives, and 13 student investigations during their 1,214 revolutions of the
3125:
3090:
754:. He has four children: Jannet Lynn (born November 9, 1960), John Edward (born May 2, 1964), Julie Ann (born October 12, 1968), and Joseph Michael (born July 11, 1971).
2131:
2220:
1222:
Gibson, who joined TRW in 1980, is project manager of TRW's space station studies on free-flying platforms and the service, repair and maintenance of spacecraft.
3130:
2393:
584:. Dr. Gibson was the crewman primarily responsible for the 338 hours of Apollo Telescope Mount operation, which made extensive observations of solar processes.
2398:
683:, which provided funds to research in West Germany for a year. He received the JSC Special Achievement Award in 1978. Gibson has also been presented with
3085:
1784:
675:
Gold Medal (1974). Gibson, along with the rest of the Skylab astronauts, received the City of
Chicago Gold Medal in 1974. Gibson received the 1974 FAI
3080:
2428:
359:
595:
Gibson resigned from NASA in
December 1974 to do research on Skylab solar physics data as a senior staff scientist with the Aerospace Corporation of
3070:
1733:
1047:
3095:
3075:
2383:
2084:
770:
711:
1549:
1314:
1279:
870:
723:
1790:
3014:
2444:
2421:
2124:
937:
3120:
2213:
3135:
3110:
3060:
1081:
580:. They also acquired a wide variety of Earth resources observations data using Skylab's Earth resources experiment package camera and
398:
286:
102:
3115:
2042:
1091:
680:
604:
592:
outside the Skylab
Orbital Workshop. Gibson is the last surviving Skylab 4 crew member (Carr died in 2020, and Pogue died in 2014).
703:
121:
1692:
1611:
1080:
Böhme, Siegfried; Esser, Ute; Fricke, Walter; Heinrich, Inge; Krahn, Dietlinde; Schmadel, Lutz D.; Zech, Gert (March 14, 2013).
2117:
366:
2206:
2057:
1573:
707:
31:
2388:
1942:
3055:
1726:
1679:
468:
1796:
1411:
643:
He has performed a significant amount of speaking and writing, and published a text book in solar physics, two novels,
2588:
2074:
2037:
1253:
823:
731:
664:
2788:
655:, a 1994 compilation of stories and pictures on space missions from many astronauts and cosmonauts around the world.
887:
2109:
751:
2843:
616:
mission. He served as CAPCOM for STS-1. Gibson ultimately decided to retire from NASA again on
October 31, 1982.
442:
1628:
2648:
699:
589:
676:
2768:
2623:
2613:
2553:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2047:
1894:
1719:
596:
489:
481:
382:
282:
164:
93:
3050:
2998:
2568:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2153:
2149:
2140:
2079:
2064:
1186:
850:
813:
557:
305:
155:
1252:
TRW, Inc; Jul 1980 - Aug 1987; Redondo Beach, California ... He won and led a support contract to NASA's
988:
3140:
2688:
633:
355:
1649:
1338:
951:
3065:
3045:
3019:
2988:
2853:
2693:
2653:
2236:
2231:
2096:
2002:
1684:
858:
668:
110:
742:
667:
Fellowship and the R.C. Baker
Fellowship at the California Institute of Technology. He received the
599:. Beginning in March 1976, he served for one year as a consultant to ERNO Raumfahrttechnik GmbH, in
2968:
2953:
2868:
2858:
2818:
2663:
2523:
2069:
1198:
1168:
818:
374:
97:
1451:
1128:
2948:
2753:
2738:
2528:
1433:
1400:. White Plains, New York. Associated Press. March 19, 1976. p. 5 – via Newspapers.com.
1356:
1256:
for definition of Earth-observation satellites and servicing facilities on Space
Station Freedom.
1107:
805:
1147:
1375:
1013:
933:
2903:
2703:
2618:
1320:
1310:
1285:
1275:
1135:. Winona, Minnesota. Associated Press. February 8, 1974. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
1087:
866:
715:
504:
477:
410:
390:
370:
343:
106:
81:
1393:
958:. Burlington, Vermont. Associated Press. June 28, 1965. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
2973:
2933:
2923:
2898:
2773:
2758:
2733:
2713:
2678:
2633:
2603:
2573:
2563:
2543:
2189:
2179:
2164:
1867:
1832:
791:
719:
608:
573:
527:
328:
1802:
1469:
915:
2718:
2548:
2463:
2174:
1701:
1696:
1615:
1591:
1577:
1032:
684:
1531:
1458:. Fort Walton Beach, Florida. UPI. March 21, 1974. p. 2 – via Newspapers.com.
862:
2963:
2838:
2833:
2823:
2793:
2783:
2638:
2608:
2583:
2518:
2503:
2498:
2478:
2473:
2413:
1971:
1875:
688:
569:
535:
430:
422:
394:
324:
290:
263:
135:
3039:
2993:
2983:
2978:
2938:
2893:
2888:
2878:
2863:
2828:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2778:
2723:
2668:
2658:
2598:
2578:
2493:
2488:
2252:
2018:
1947:
1910:
1840:
1689:
1608:
1114:. Redlands, California. UPI. November 27, 1973. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
692:
672:
613:
603:, on Spacelab design under the sponsorship of a U.S. Senior Scientist Award form the
434:
347:
316:
350:—soft spots in bones—and spent many months in and out of hospitals. Newly-available
297:
Corporation until joining NASA in 1965. Gibson is the last surviving crew member of
2958:
2943:
2928:
2883:
2748:
2628:
2538:
2533:
2513:
2508:
2468:
2090:
2010:
1020:. Lebanon, Pennsylvania. UPI. June 29, 1965. p. 17 – via Newspapers.com.
600:
581:
531:
520:
457:
1570:
1345:. Sydney, New South Wales. October 5, 1995. p. 29 – via Newspapers.com.
515:
space station. As part of his preparation for the Skylab program, Gibson studied
1304:
1269:
1234:
726:
from President Ford, awarded to the Skylab astronauts. The Skylab 4 crew won the
437:. He was senior research scientist with the Applied Research Laboratories of the
2918:
2913:
2908:
2848:
2743:
2728:
2698:
2593:
2558:
2458:
2184:
1979:
1824:
1205:. Tulare, California. UPI. March 16, 1978. p. 7 – via Newspapers.com.
526:, apart from 1973 English edition published in the United States there was 1977
493:
378:
17:
2873:
2798:
2763:
2708:
2683:
2052:
1706:
1066:
781:
766:
629:
552:
497:
351:
1509:
1487:
319:. In 1973–74, Gibson made his only flight into space as science pilot aboard
293:
while completing his studies, and eventually became a research scientist for
3024:
2643:
2483:
1859:
1363:. Orlando, Florida. March 27, 1974. p. 13-A – via Newspapers.com.
1324:
1289:
1175:. Lancaster, Ohio. September 9, 1975. p. 17 – via Newspapers.com.
508:
386:
385:
in June 1959. At the University of Rochester, Gibson became a member of the
312:, the second Moon landing mission, before working on the development of the
309:
308:, the first group of scientist-astronauts. He served on the support crew of
275:
1538:. Newport News. UPI. April 12, 1975. p. 23 – via Newspapers.com.
1440:. Orlando, Florida. October 3, 1974. p. 21 – via Newspapers.com.
445:, from June 1964 until moving to NASA. While at Philco, he did research in
421:
While studying at Caltech, Gibson was a research assistant in the field of
201:
480:
by NASA in June 1965. He completed a 53-week course in flight training at
238:
1937:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1239:
625:
565:
547:
320:
298:
271:
188:
323:, the third and final crewed flight to Skylab. He, along with Commander
485:
426:
406:
267:
1955:
1756:
1742:
512:
450:
438:
313:
294:
232:
710:'s 1975 Flight Achievement Award was awarded to the Skylab 4 crew.
50:
519:, ultimately writing an introductory monograph/textbook on solar
456:
Gibson has logged more than 4,300 hours flying time—2,270 hours in
741:
577:
551:
467:
446:
1014:"Six Young Scientists Become US Astronauts Today at Space Center"
1637:
He met the press Thursday, with his attractive wife, Julianne...
727:
2417:
2202:
2113:
1715:
1674:
922:. Regina, Saskatchewan. p. 11 – via Newspapers.com.
763:
516:
402:
503:
He served as a member of the astronaut support crew and as a
888:"Skylab 3 Astronauts are Welded Together by a Single Thread"
671:
Certificate of Commendation (1970). He received the City of
687:
doctorates of science from the University of Rochester and
1512:. FÉDÉRATION AÉRONAUTIQUE INTERNATIONALE. October 10, 2017
890:. Greely, Colorado: Greely Daily Tribune. Associated Press
1711:
1154:. Harlingen, Texas. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.
679:. In 1976, he received the U.S. Scientist Prize from the
1598:. Cocoa, Florida. p. 2B – via Newspapers.com.
1382:. Ottawa, Ontario. p. 3 – via Newspapers.com.
346:, on November 8, 1936. From ages 2 to 8, Gibson battled
281:
Before becoming an astronaut, Gibson graduated from the
1476:. June 29, 1983. p. 52 – via Newspapers.com.
952:"Vermont Scientist May Be On Early Mission to the Moon"
698:
The three Skylab astronaut crews were awarded the 1973
3007:
2451:
2376:
2245:
2030:
1995:
1964:
1926:
1887:
1852:
1817:
1810:
1749:
231:
208:
194:
184:
174:
161:
151:
141:
134:
117:
89:
60:
41:
3106:Recipients of the NASA Distinguished Service Medal
429:. His technical publications are in the fields of
1185:"NASA's Scientist-Astronauts," David Shayler and
624:From July 1980 to August 1987, Gibson worked for
1650:"From the Earth to the Moon, Full Cast and Crew"
409:from Caltech in June 1964. He was supervised by
1488:"Neil Armstrong Space Flight Achievement Award"
1169:"Skylab Astronauts End Careers in the Military"
774:, Gibson was played by actor Geoffrey Nauffts.
3101:United States Astronaut Hall of Fame inductees
2141:NASA Astronaut Group 4, "The Scientists", 1965
1148:"City Officials Hear Astronaut Describe Plans"
1108:"Astronauts Begin Chores in Orbiting Skylab 3"
845:
843:
841:
839:
560:console in the Skylab Multiple Docking Adapter
472:Gibson's spacewalk during his time on Skylab 4
2429:
2394:List of United States Marine Corps astronauts
2214:
2125:
1727:
239:Ionization Phenomena in a Gas-Particle Plasma
8:
2399:List of United States Space Force astronauts
1216:"Ed Gibson: From Skylab to Space Station".
1163:
1161:
1033:"Apollo by the Numbers: A Statistical Guide"
909:
907:
905:
1199:"Russians End 96-Day Stay in Space Station"
3126:California Institute of Technology faculty
2436:
2422:
2414:
2221:
2207:
2199:
2132:
2118:
2110:
1930:
1814:
1734:
1720:
1712:
1220:. Vol. XXVIII, no. 4. May 1985.
1218:Sentinel (monthly newspaper for employees)
49:
38:
30:For other people named Edward Gibson, see
3091:California Institute of Technology alumni
1123:
1121:
983:
981:
979:
977:
975:
973:
971:
969:
967:
965:
722:Diploma for 1974. Carr accepted the 1975
916:"One Factor Common to All—Space Rookies"
607:. In March 1977, Gibson returned to the
2384:List of astronauts by year of selection
2085:Skylab Medical Experiment Altitude Test
1532:"For Praises Astronauts, Space Program"
835:
530:edition of this book, published in the
1680:Astronautix biography of Edward Gibson
1129:"Skylab Astronauts Return Home Safely"
1086:. Vol. 20. Springer. p. 34.
750:Gibson is married to Julianne Volk of
712:Federation Aeronautique Internationale
1707:The Quiet Sun - Book by Edward Gibson
1685:Spacefacts biography of Edward Gibson
724:Dr. Robert H. Goddard Memorial Trophy
7:
3131:20th-century American businesspeople
3015:Kennedy Space Center Visitor Complex
2445:United States Astronaut Hall of Fame
1083:Astronomy and Astrophysics Abstracts
331:, spent just over 84 days in space.
289:. He became a research assistant in
262:(born November 8, 1936) is a former
1374:Cowan, Cliff (September 22, 1975).
940:from the original on March 3, 2016.
1590:Meyer, Marilyn (October 2, 1997).
1470:"Former Astronaut to Speak Friday"
1414:. National Aeronautics Association
399:California Institute of Technology
287:California Institute of Technology
103:California Institute of Technology
25:
3086:Scientists from Buffalo, New York
2152:← NASA Astronaut Group 4 →
2043:Apollo command and service module
1702:Gibson at Encyclopedia of Science
1452:"NASA Fund Drive Backed by Nixon"
1376:"World's Fliers Drop Into Ottawa"
1357:"Chicagoans Host Nine Astronauts"
1065:Gibson, E. G. (January 1, 1973).
1031:Orloff, Richard W. (June 2004) .
914:Recer, Paul (November 19, 1973).
886:Recer, Paul (November 23, 1973).
681:Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
605:Alexander von Humboldt Foundation
3081:21st-century American physicists
1801:
1795:
1789:
1783:
1490:. American Astronautical Society
934:"Scouting and Space Exploration"
798:
784:
704:NASA Distinguished Service Medal
564:Gibson was the science pilot of
492:wings. Since then, he has flown
200:
122:NASA Distinguished Service Medal
3071:Engineers from New York (state)
405:in engineering with a minor in
304:Gibson was selected as part of
140:
3096:University of Rochester alumni
3076:Aviators from New York (state)
2058:Thermal Micrometeoroid Garment
1627:Miles, Marvin (July 2, 1965).
1592:"Ceremony to Honor Astronauts"
1434:"Collier Trophy at Test Range"
1412:"Collier 1970–1979 Recipients"
1146:Ramsay, Jim (April 22, 1977).
1046:Ivins, Molly (June 30, 1974).
714:awarded the Skylab 4 crew the
708:American Astronautical Society
32:Edward Gibson (disambiguation)
27:American astronaut (born 1936)
1:
2389:Astronaut ranks and positions
1943:Teleoperator Retrieval System
401:(Caltech) in June 1960 and a
1635:– via Newspapers.com.
853:; Shayler, David J. (2006).
2075:Manned Space Flight Network
2038:Apollo Applications Program
1580:, retrieved August 23, 2007
898:– via Newspapers.com.
855:NASA's Scientist-Astronauts
824:List of spaceflight records
732:U.S. Astronaut Hall of Fame
665:National Science Foundation
3157:
3121:Booz Allen Hamilton people
1550:"Haley Space Flight Award"
1303:Gibson, Edward G. (1992).
1268:Gibson, Edward G. (1989).
771:From the Earth to the Moon
746:Edward and Julianne Gibson
545:
389:fraternity. He received a
367:Kenmore Senior High School
55:Gibson with a Skylab model
29:
3136:Skylab program astronauts
3111:Collier Trophy recipients
3061:Apollo program astronauts
2198:
2160:
2147:
2022:(Habitability consultant)
1933:
1781:
1394:"Astronaut Awarded Prize"
1343:The Sydney Morning Herald
989:"Edward Gibson Biography"
956:The Burlington Free Press
936:. Boy Scouts of America.
659:Special honors and awards
476:Gibson was selected as a
443:Newport Beach, California
253:
249:
224:
220:
216:
127:
48:
3116:NASA civilian astronauts
1576:October 8, 2007, at the
1235:"Ed Gibson: Experience"
700:Robert J. Collier Trophy
628:as a project manager at
373:, in 1955, and earned a
358:. He earned the rank of
338:Early life and education
2614:Frank L. Culbertson Jr.
2048:Apollo/Skylab spacesuit
1695:April 16, 2015, at the
1339:"Travellers' Bookshelf"
1274:. New York: Doubleday.
1203:Tulare Advance-Register
1173:Lancaster Eagle-Gazette
677:Yuri Gagarin Gold Medal
597:Los Angeles, California
482:Williams Air Force Base
393:degree in engineering (
383:University of Rochester
283:University of Rochester
94:University of Rochester
2154:NASA Astronaut Group 5
2150:NASA Astronaut Group 3
2080:Skylab 4 human factors
2065:Apollo Telescope Mount
2014:(Parasol fix designer)
1609:Edward Gibson's family
814:The Astronaut Monument
747:
653:The Greatest Adventure
561:
558:Apollo Telescope Mount
473:
365:Gibson graduated from
306:NASA Astronaut Group 4
2789:Michael LĂłpez-AlegrĂa
2689:Richard F. Gordon Jr.
2232:NASA Astronaut Groups
1629:"A Mother's Prophecy"
1456:Playground Daily News
1133:The Winona Daily News
994:. NASA. December 1993
745:
663:Gibson was awarded a
634:Space Station Freedom
555:
471:
356:Boy Scouts of America
3020:NASA Astronaut Corps
2694:Frederick D. Gregory
2654:Christopher Ferguson
2237:NASA Astronaut Corps
2097:Searching for Skylab
2003:William C. Schneider
1675:Motivational Speaker
1438:The Orlando Sentinel
1361:The Orlando Sentinel
1309:. New York: Bantam.
1112:Redlands Daily Facts
669:Johnson Space Center
260:Edward George Gibson
65:Edward George Gibson
3056:1973 in spaceflight
2969:Kathryn C. Thornton
2954:Kathryn D. Sullivan
2869:Charles J. Precourt
2859:Scott E. Parazynski
2819:Bruce McCandless II
2664:C. Gordon Fullerton
2569:Franklin Chang-DĂaz
2524:Daniel Brandenstein
2190:Harrison H. Schmitt
2070:Crawler-transporter
1690:Gibson at Spaceacts
1152:Valley Morning Star
863:2006nasa.book.....S
819:Booz Allen Hamilton
752:Tonawanda, New York
651:(1992), and edited
478:scientist-astronaut
375:Bachelor of Science
342:Gibson was born in
156:NASA Group 4 (1965)
2949:Thomas P. Stafford
2754:Thomas David Jones
2739:Jeffrey A. Hoffman
2175:Duane E. Graveline
2100:(2019 documentary)
2006:(Program director)
1614:2017-02-02 at the
1380:The Ottawa Journal
1306:In the wrong hands
1052:The New York Times
1018:Lebanon Daily News
806:Spaceflight portal
748:
649:In the Wrong Hands
562:
474:
3033:
3032:
2904:Rusty Schweickart
2854:Bryan D. O'Connor
2704:John M. Grunsfeld
2619:Walter Cunningham
2411:
2410:
2407:
2406:
2107:
2106:
2023:
2015:
2007:
1991:
1990:
1984:
1976:
1952:
1922:
1921:
1915:
1907:
1899:
1880:
1872:
1864:
1845:
1837:
1829:
1761:
1633:Los Angeles Times
1316:978-0-553-29567-2
1281:978-0-385-26150-0
872:978-0-387-21897-7
758:Media appearances
716:De La Vaulx Medal
488:, and earned his
451:optical breakdown
411:Maria Wonenburger
397:option) from the
391:Master of Science
371:Kenmore, New York
344:Buffalo, New York
257:
256:
226:Scientific career
82:Buffalo, New York
16:(Redirected from
3148:
2974:Richard H. Truly
2934:William Shepherd
2924:Brewster H. Shaw
2899:Harrison Schmitt
2774:Joseph P. Kerwin
2759:Janet L. Kavandi
2734:David C. Hilmers
2714:Henry Hartsfield
2679:Robert L. Gibson
2634:Bonnie J. Dunbar
2604:Richard O. Covey
2574:Kevin P. Chilton
2564:Roger B. Chaffee
2544:Robert D. Cabana
2438:
2431:
2424:
2415:
2223:
2216:
2209:
2200:
2185:F. Curtis Michel
2180:Joseph P. Kerwin
2170:Edward G. Gibson
2165:Owen K. Garriott
2134:
2127:
2120:
2111:
2021:
2013:
2005:
1982:
1974:
1950:
1931:
1913:
1905:
1897:
1878:
1870:
1862:
1843:
1835:
1827:
1815:
1805:
1799:
1793:
1787:
1759:
1736:
1729:
1722:
1713:
1662:
1661:
1659:
1657:
1646:
1640:
1639:
1624:
1618:
1606:
1600:
1599:
1587:
1581:
1571:Edward G. Gibson
1568:
1562:
1561:
1559:
1557:
1546:
1540:
1539:
1528:
1522:
1521:
1519:
1517:
1506:
1500:
1499:
1497:
1495:
1484:
1478:
1477:
1466:
1460:
1459:
1448:
1442:
1441:
1430:
1424:
1423:
1421:
1419:
1408:
1402:
1401:
1398:The Journal News
1390:
1384:
1383:
1371:
1365:
1364:
1353:
1347:
1346:
1335:
1329:
1328:
1300:
1294:
1293:
1265:
1259:
1258:
1249:
1247:
1231:
1225:
1224:
1213:
1207:
1206:
1195:
1189:
1183:
1177:
1176:
1165:
1156:
1155:
1143:
1137:
1136:
1125:
1116:
1115:
1104:
1098:
1097:
1077:
1071:
1070:
1062:
1056:
1055:
1043:
1037:
1036:
1035:. NASA. SP-4029.
1028:
1022:
1021:
1010:
1004:
1003:
1001:
999:
993:
985:
960:
959:
948:
942:
941:
930:
924:
923:
911:
900:
899:
897:
895:
883:
877:
876:
847:
808:
803:
802:
801:
794:
792:Biography portal
789:
788:
787:
695:, both in 1974.
620:Post-NASA career
609:Astronaut Office
574:William R. Pogue
245:
212:October 31, 1982
204:
196:Mission insignia
78:
75:November 8, 1936
74:
72:
53:
39:
21:
18:Edward G. Gibson
3156:
3155:
3151:
3150:
3149:
3147:
3146:
3145:
3036:
3035:
3034:
3029:
3003:
2719:Frederick Hauck
2589:Michael Collins
2549:Scott Carpenter
2529:Roy Bridges Jr.
2464:Joseph P. Allen
2447:
2442:
2412:
2403:
2372:
2241:
2227:
2194:
2156:
2143:
2138:
2108:
2103:
2026:
1987:
1960:
1918:
1906:(Science Pilot)
1883:
1871:(Science Pilot)
1848:
1836:(Science Pilot)
1806:
1800:
1794:
1788:
1779:
1745:
1740:
1697:Wayback Machine
1671:
1666:
1665:
1655:
1653:
1648:
1647:
1643:
1626:
1625:
1621:
1616:Wayback Machine
1607:
1603:
1589:
1588:
1584:
1578:Wayback Machine
1569:
1565:
1555:
1553:
1548:
1547:
1543:
1530:
1529:
1525:
1515:
1513:
1508:
1507:
1503:
1493:
1491:
1486:
1485:
1481:
1468:
1467:
1463:
1450:
1449:
1445:
1432:
1431:
1427:
1417:
1415:
1410:
1409:
1405:
1392:
1391:
1387:
1373:
1372:
1368:
1355:
1354:
1350:
1337:
1336:
1332:
1317:
1302:
1301:
1297:
1282:
1267:
1266:
1262:
1245:
1243:
1233:
1232:
1228:
1215:
1214:
1210:
1197:
1196:
1192:
1184:
1180:
1167:
1166:
1159:
1145:
1144:
1140:
1127:
1126:
1119:
1106:
1105:
1101:
1094:
1079:
1078:
1074:
1064:
1063:
1059:
1045:
1044:
1040:
1030:
1029:
1025:
1012:
1011:
1007:
997:
995:
991:
987:
986:
963:
950:
949:
945:
932:
931:
927:
920:The Leader-Post
913:
912:
903:
893:
891:
885:
884:
880:
873:
849:
848:
837:
832:
804:
799:
797:
790:
785:
783:
780:
760:
740:
661:
622:
550:
544:
466:
441:Corporation at
419:
340:
243:
197:
177:
167:
144:
101:
85:
79:
76:
70:
68:
67:
66:
56:
44:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3154:
3152:
3144:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3078:
3073:
3068:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3048:
3038:
3037:
3031:
3030:
3028:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3011:
3009:
3005:
3004:
3002:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2964:Norman Thagard
2961:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2886:
2881:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2839:Story Musgrave
2836:
2834:Edgar Mitchell
2831:
2826:
2824:James McDivitt
2821:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2784:Steven Lindsey
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2736:
2731:
2726:
2721:
2716:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2681:
2676:
2671:
2666:
2661:
2656:
2651:
2646:
2641:
2639:Donn F. Eisele
2636:
2631:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2609:Robert Crippen
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2584:Eileen Collins
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2519:Vance D. Brand
2516:
2511:
2506:
2504:Charles Bolden
2501:
2499:Karol J. Bobko
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2479:Neil Armstrong
2476:
2474:William Anders
2471:
2466:
2461:
2455:
2453:
2449:
2448:
2443:
2441:
2440:
2433:
2426:
2418:
2409:
2408:
2405:
2404:
2402:
2401:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2380:
2378:
2374:
2373:
2371:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2355:
2350:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2249:
2247:
2243:
2242:
2240:
2239:
2234:
2228:
2226:
2225:
2218:
2211:
2203:
2196:
2195:
2193:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2161:
2158:
2157:
2148:
2145:
2144:
2139:
2137:
2136:
2129:
2122:
2114:
2105:
2104:
2102:
2101:
2093:
2088:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2061:
2060:
2055:
2045:
2040:
2034:
2032:
2028:
2027:
2025:
2024:
2016:
2008:
1999:
1997:
1993:
1992:
1989:
1988:
1986:
1985:
1977:
1972:Vance D. Brand
1968:
1966:
1962:
1961:
1959:
1958:
1953:
1945:
1940:
1934:
1928:
1924:
1923:
1920:
1919:
1917:
1916:
1908:
1900:
1891:
1889:
1885:
1884:
1882:
1881:
1873:
1865:
1856:
1854:
1850:
1849:
1847:
1846:
1838:
1830:
1821:
1819:
1812:
1808:
1807:
1782:
1780:
1778:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1753:
1751:
1747:
1746:
1741:
1739:
1738:
1731:
1724:
1716:
1710:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1670:
1669:External links
1667:
1664:
1663:
1641:
1619:
1601:
1582:
1563:
1541:
1523:
1501:
1479:
1474:The Tennessean
1461:
1443:
1425:
1403:
1385:
1366:
1348:
1330:
1315:
1295:
1280:
1271:Reach: a novel
1260:
1226:
1208:
1190:
1178:
1157:
1138:
1117:
1099:
1092:
1072:
1057:
1038:
1023:
1005:
961:
943:
925:
901:
878:
871:
851:Burgess, Colin
834:
833:
831:
828:
827:
826:
821:
816:
810:
809:
795:
779:
776:
759:
756:
739:
736:
689:Wagner College
660:
657:
632:in support of
621:
618:
570:Gerald P. Carr
556:Gibson at the
546:Main article:
543:
540:
536:Mir Publishers
465:
462:
431:plasma physics
425:and classical
423:jet propulsion
418:
415:
395:jet propulsion
339:
336:
291:jet propulsion
264:NASA astronaut
255:
254:
251:
250:
247:
246:
235:
229:
228:
222:
221:
218:
217:
214:
213:
210:
206:
205:
198:
195:
192:
191:
186:
182:
181:
178:
176:Total EVA time
175:
172:
171:
168:
162:
159:
158:
153:
149:
148:
145:
142:
139:
138:
136:NASA astronaut
132:
131:
125:
124:
119:
115:
114:
91:
87:
86:
80:
64:
62:
58:
57:
54:
46:
45:
42:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3153:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3074:
3072:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3051:Living people
3049:
3047:
3044:
3043:
3041:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3012:
3010:
3006:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2994:Alfred Worden
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2984:Jim Wetherbee
2982:
2980:
2979:Paul J. Weitz
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2939:Loren Shriver
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2894:Wally Schirra
2892:
2890:
2889:Jerry L. Ross
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2879:Kent Rominger
2877:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2864:William Pogue
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2844:George Nelson
2842:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2829:Pamela Melroy
2827:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2814:Ken Mattingly
2812:
2810:
2809:Sandra Magnus
2807:
2805:
2804:Shannon Lucid
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2779:David Leestma
2777:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2724:Steven Hawley
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2674:Edward Gibson
2672:
2670:
2669:Owen Garriott
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2659:Michael Foale
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2599:Gordon Cooper
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2579:Michael Coats
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2494:Guion Bluford
2492:
2490:
2489:John E. Blaha
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2456:
2454:
2450:
2446:
2439:
2434:
2432:
2427:
2425:
2420:
2419:
2416:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2381:
2379:
2375:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2354:
2351:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2250:
2248:
2244:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2217:
2212:
2210:
2205:
2204:
2201:
2197:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2162:
2159:
2155:
2151:
2146:
2142:
2135:
2130:
2128:
2123:
2121:
2116:
2115:
2112:
2099:
2098:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2050:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2035:
2033:
2029:
2020:
2019:Raymond Loewy
2017:
2012:
2009:
2004:
2001:
2000:
1998:
1994:
1981:
1978:
1973:
1970:
1969:
1967:
1965:Skylab Rescue
1963:
1957:
1954:
1949:
1948:Skylab Rescue
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1935:
1932:
1929:
1927:Contingencies
1925:
1912:
1911:William Pogue
1909:
1904:
1903:Edward Gibson
1901:
1896:
1893:
1892:
1890:
1886:
1877:
1874:
1869:
1868:Owen Garriott
1866:
1861:
1858:
1857:
1855:
1851:
1842:
1839:
1834:
1833:Joseph Kerwin
1831:
1826:
1823:
1822:
1820:
1816:
1813:
1809:
1804:
1798:
1792:
1786:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1758:
1755:
1754:
1752:
1748:
1744:
1737:
1732:
1730:
1725:
1723:
1718:
1717:
1714:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1694:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1672:
1668:
1651:
1645:
1642:
1638:
1634:
1630:
1623:
1620:
1617:
1613:
1610:
1605:
1602:
1597:
1596:Florida Today
1593:
1586:
1583:
1579:
1575:
1572:
1567:
1564:
1551:
1545:
1542:
1537:
1533:
1527:
1524:
1511:
1505:
1502:
1489:
1483:
1480:
1475:
1471:
1465:
1462:
1457:
1453:
1447:
1444:
1439:
1435:
1429:
1426:
1413:
1407:
1404:
1399:
1395:
1389:
1386:
1381:
1377:
1370:
1367:
1362:
1358:
1352:
1349:
1344:
1340:
1334:
1331:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1312:
1308:
1307:
1299:
1296:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1277:
1273:
1272:
1264:
1261:
1257:
1255:
1242:
1241:
1236:
1230:
1227:
1223:
1219:
1212:
1209:
1204:
1200:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1187:Colin Burgess
1182:
1179:
1174:
1170:
1164:
1162:
1158:
1153:
1149:
1142:
1139:
1134:
1130:
1124:
1122:
1118:
1113:
1109:
1103:
1100:
1095:
1093:9783662123102
1089:
1085:
1084:
1076:
1073:
1068:
1067:The quiet sun
1061:
1058:
1053:
1049:
1042:
1039:
1034:
1027:
1024:
1019:
1015:
1009:
1006:
990:
984:
982:
980:
978:
976:
974:
972:
970:
968:
966:
962:
957:
953:
947:
944:
939:
935:
929:
926:
921:
917:
910:
908:
906:
902:
889:
882:
879:
874:
868:
864:
860:
856:
852:
846:
844:
842:
840:
836:
829:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
811:
807:
796:
793:
782:
777:
775:
773:
772:
768:
765:
757:
755:
753:
744:
738:Personal life
737:
735:
733:
729:
725:
721:
720:V. M. Komarov
717:
713:
709:
705:
701:
696:
694:
693:New York City
690:
686:
682:
678:
674:
670:
666:
658:
656:
654:
650:
646:
641:
637:
635:
631:
627:
619:
617:
615:
614:Space Shuttle
610:
606:
602:
598:
593:
591:
585:
583:
579:
575:
571:
567:
559:
554:
549:
541:
539:
537:
533:
529:
525:
524:The Quiet Sun
522:
518:
517:solar physics
514:
510:
506:
501:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
470:
463:
461:
459:
454:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
435:solar physics
432:
428:
424:
416:
414:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
363:
361:
357:
353:
349:
348:osteomyelitis
345:
337:
335:
332:
330:
329:William Pogue
326:
322:
318:
317:space station
315:
311:
307:
302:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
279:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
252:
248:
241:
240:
236:
234:
230:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
199:
193:
190:
187:
183:
179:
173:
169:
166:
160:
157:
154:
150:
146:
143:Time in space
137:
133:
130:
126:
123:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
99:
95:
92:
88:
83:
77:(age 87)
63:
59:
52:
47:
43:Edward Gibson
40:
37:
33:
19:
3141:Spacewalkers
2959:Jack Swigert
2944:Deke Slayton
2929:Alan Shepard
2884:Stuart Roosa
2749:Marsha Ivins
2673:
2649:Ronald Evans
2629:Charles Duke
2539:James Buchli
2534:Curtis Brown
2514:Ken Bowersox
2509:Frank Borman
2469:Scott Altman
2169:
2095:
2091:Wet workshop
2011:Jack Kinzler
1902:
1654:. Retrieved
1644:
1636:
1632:
1622:
1604:
1595:
1585:
1566:
1556:February 12,
1554:. Retrieved
1544:
1535:
1526:
1516:February 13,
1514:. Retrieved
1510:"FAI Awards"
1504:
1494:February 13,
1492:. Retrieved
1482:
1473:
1464:
1455:
1446:
1437:
1428:
1416:. Retrieved
1406:
1397:
1388:
1379:
1369:
1360:
1351:
1342:
1333:
1305:
1298:
1270:
1263:
1251:
1246:February 17,
1244:. Retrieved
1238:
1229:
1221:
1217:
1211:
1202:
1193:
1181:
1172:
1151:
1141:
1132:
1111:
1102:
1082:
1075:
1060:
1051:
1041:
1026:
1017:
1008:
996:. Retrieved
955:
946:
928:
919:
892:. Retrieved
881:
857:. Springer.
854:
769:
762:In the 1998
761:
749:
697:
662:
652:
648:
644:
642:
638:
623:
601:West Germany
594:
586:
582:sensor array
563:
532:Soviet Union
523:
521:astrophysics
502:
475:
458:jet aircraft
455:
420:
417:Early career
364:
341:
333:
303:
280:
259:
258:
237:
225:
129:Space career
128:
36:
3066:NASA people
3046:1936 births
2919:Rhea Seddon
2914:David Scott
2909:Dick Scobee
2849:Ellen Ochoa
2794:Jack Lousma
2769:Scott Kelly
2744:James Irwin
2729:Susan Helms
2699:Gus Grissom
2624:Brian Duffy
2594:Pete Conrad
2559:Gene Cernan
2554:Gerald Carr
2459:Buzz Aldrin
1980:Don L. Lind
1975:(Commander)
1951:(not flown)
1898:(Commander)
1895:Gerald Carr
1876:Jack Lousma
1863:(Commander)
1828:(Commander)
1825:Pete Conrad
1656:December 5,
1536:Daily Press
1418:February 9,
998:February 3,
647:(1989) and
494:helicopters
464:NASA career
379:engineering
360:First Class
325:Gerald Carr
3040:Categories
2999:John Young
2874:Sally Ride
2799:Jim Lovell
2764:Mark Kelly
2709:Fred Haise
2684:John Glenn
2053:Beta cloth
1841:Paul Weitz
1811:Astronauts
1760:(uncrewed)
830:References
767:miniseries
630:Space Park
572:and Pilot
453:of gases.
377:degree in
352:penicillin
327:and Pilot
209:Retirement
147:84d 1h 15m
71:1936-11-08
3025:Astronaut
2644:Joe Engle
2484:Alan Bean
1860:Alan Bean
1069:(Report).
1048:"Ed Who?"
734:in 1997.
509:Apollo 12
490:Air Force
387:Theta Chi
381:from the
310:Apollo 12
276:physicist
152:Selection
90:Education
2989:Ed White
1956:Skylab 5
1938:Skylab B
1888:Skylab 4
1853:Skylab 3
1818:Skylab 2
1775:Skylab 4
1770:Skylab 3
1765:Skylab 2
1757:Skylab 1
1693:Archived
1612:Archived
1574:Archived
1325:25720911
1290:19127626
1240:LinkedIn
938:Archived
894:July 24,
778:See also
685:honorary
673:New York
566:Skylab 4
548:Skylab 4
542:Skylab 4
507:for the
496:and the
449:and the
321:Skylab 4
299:Skylab 4
285:and the
272:engineer
189:Skylab 4
185:Missions
3008:Related
2452:Members
2377:Related
2087:(SMEAT)
2031:Related
1983:(Pilot)
1914:(Pilot)
1879:(Pilot)
1844:(Pilot)
1750:Flights
859:Bibcode
706:. The
528:Russian
486:Arizona
427:physics
407:physics
180:15h 22m
2246:Groups
1996:People
1743:Skylab
1652:. IMDb
1552:. AIAA
1323:
1313:
1288:
1278:
1090:
869:
513:Skylab
505:CAPCOM
447:lasers
439:Philco
314:Skylab
295:Philco
274:, and
244:(1964)
242:
233:Thesis
163:Total
118:Awards
84:, U.S.
992:(PDF)
645:Reach
578:Earth
268:pilot
1658:2017
1558:2019
1518:2019
1496:2019
1420:2019
1321:OCLC
1311:ISBN
1286:OCLC
1276:ISBN
1254:GSFC
1248:2024
1088:ISBN
1000:2021
896:2018
867:ISBN
728:AIAA
718:and
590:EVAs
498:T-38
433:and
165:EVAs
61:Born
764:HBO
691:in
626:TRW
534:by
403:PhD
369:in
111:PhD
3042::
2368:24
2363:23
2358:22
2353:21
2348:20
2343:19
2338:18
2333:17
2328:16
2323:15
2318:14
2313:13
2308:12
2303:11
2298:10
1631:.
1594:.
1534:.
1472:.
1454:.
1436:.
1396:.
1378:.
1359:.
1341:.
1319:.
1284:.
1250:.
1237:.
1201:.
1171:.
1160:^
1150:.
1131:.
1120:^
1110:.
1050:.
1016:.
964:^
954:.
918:.
904:^
865:.
838:^
636:.
538:.
500:.
484:,
460:.
413:.
362:.
301:.
278:.
270:,
266:,
109:,
107:MS
98:BS
73:)
2437:e
2430:t
2423:v
2293:9
2288:8
2283:7
2278:6
2273:5
2268:4
2263:3
2258:2
2253:1
2222:e
2215:t
2208:v
2133:e
2126:t
2119:v
1735:e
1728:t
1721:v
1660:.
1560:.
1520:.
1498:.
1422:.
1327:.
1292:.
1096:.
1054:.
1002:.
875:.
861::
170:3
113:)
105:(
100:)
96:(
69:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.