Knowledge (XXG)

Edward George Effros

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and related topics in the mid-1970s. Among many important contributions by Ed in this area, he and his collaborator, Man-Duen Choi, proved the equivalence of the nuclearity and the approximation of the identity map by completely positive finite rank maps for a
246:(UCLA), and in 1979 the family relocated to Los Angeles. Rita Brickman Effros received her Ph.D. in immunology from the University of Pennsylvania. Eventually, she became a professor of pathology and laboratory medicine at the 405:
and quantized functional analysis, from the mid-1980s onwards. It is my impression that Ed viewed this work as his most important contribution to mathematics, regarding it as the quantization of analysis
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Brinkman for 52 years. Their daughter Rachel Marian Effros (born 1969) became a pediatrician. Their son Stephen David Effros (born 1972) became a senior project manager for Portland Public Schools in
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His contribution, from the mid-1960s to the mid-1970s, to consolidating and expanding the “Mackey philosophy” through his work on (for example) the Effros Borel Space of
423:. In June 2019 Edward and Rita relocated to Portland, but Edward died 6 months later. Upon his death he was survived by his wife, daughter, son, and two granddaughters. 584: 578: 1147: 1099: 807: 747: 632: 463: 391: 364:
Dimension Groups in the early 1980s, where Ed and his coauthors David E. Handelman and Chao Liang Shen gave a beautiful characterization of the dimension groups of
359: 321: 230: 1423: 1418: 242:. Effros married Rita Brickman in 1967. Their two children, Rachel and Stephen, were born in Philadelphia. In 1980 Edward Effros became a full professor at the 1458: 365: 1443: 258: 1428: 247: 243: 1438: 1177: 196: 114: 415:. Edward's identical twin, Richard M. Effros, graduated from NYU School of Medicine and became a pulmonologist. Edward was married to Rita 1453: 1468: 1157: 1109: 844: 265:. He was the author or coauthor of over 80 publications and supervised the doctoral dissertations of 16 students, including 1267: 270: 1385: 1433: 412: 411:
Edward's older brother, Robert Carlton Effros (born 1933), became a lawyer and member of the legal department of the
323:-algebras, and the Operator Algebraic Structure Analysis of Compact Convex Sets (a significant contribution to the 239: 266: 699: 396: 172: 160: 42: 1413: 1408: 1015: 952: 262: 192: 1321:
Proceedings of the International Congress of Mathematicians, August 3–11, 1986, Berkeley, California
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Choi, Man-Duen; Effros, Edward G. (1976). "The Completely Positive Lifting Problem for
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Alfsen, Erik M.; Effros, Edward G. (1972). "Structure in Real Banach Spaces. Part II".
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Probably one can divide his mathematical achievements into the following areas:
691: 904:"Matrix Convexity: Operator Analogues of the Bipolar and Hahn–Banach Theorems" 885: 868: 296:, the Direct Disintegration of von Neumann algebras and/or representations of 164: 109: 830: 521: 1263: 1028: 965: 1047: 984: 920: 903: 858: 839: 257:
for the academic year 1982–1983. In 1986 he was an invited speaker at the
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Effros, E. G. (1986). "Advances in quantized functional analysis".
1010: 931:"Feynman diagrams and Wick products associated with q-Fock space" 250:. In 2013 Edward Effros retired from UCLA as professor emeritus. 195:. He finished his undergraduate study in three years at 1287:
Ed Effros Memorial Website, UCLA Mathematics Department
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Ed Effros Memorial Website, UCLA Mathematics Department
1335:"List of Fellows of the American Mathematical Society" 1128: 1080: 788: 728: 613: 566: 444: 438:
Effros, Edward G. (1965). "Transformation Groups and
372: 340: 302: 269:. He was elected to the 2014 Class of Fellows of the 211: 782:(1985). "Lifting problems and local reflexivity for 722:Choi, Man-Duen; Effros, Edward G. (1978). "Nuclear 124: 108: 103: 91: 83: 75: 67: 49: 28: 21: 1141: 1093: 1066:. Aarhus: Aarhus Universitet, Matematisk Institut. 801: 741: 626: 572: 457: 385: 353: 315: 224: 690:Effros, Edward G.; Lance, E. Christopher (1977). 500:Transactions of the American Mathematical Society 496:"Structure in simplexes. III. Composition series" 155:) was an American mathematician, specializing in 585:Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society 998:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 935:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 282: 1464:University of California, Los Angeles faculty 8: 1449:Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni 1358:Notices of the American Mathematical Society 1216:Notices of the American Mathematical Society 1291:(with publication list and links to papers) 867:Effros, Edward G.; Ruan, Zhong-Jin (1997). 838:Effros, Edward G.; Ruan, Zhong-Jin (1991). 749:-Algebras and the Approximation Property". 1074:Locally Compact Transformation Groups and 902:Effros, Edward G.; Winkler, Soren (1997). 663:Choi, Man-Duen; Effros, Edward G. (1977). 18: 1369: 1306:John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation 1277: 1275: 1259: 1257: 1227: 1133: 1127: 1085: 1079: 1037: 1027: 1009: 974: 964: 946: 919: 884: 857: 793: 787: 733: 727: 712: 680: 618: 612: 597: 565: 511: 449: 443: 377: 371: 345: 339: 307: 301: 216: 210: 259:International Congress of Mathematicians 1349:Jorgensen, Palle, ed. (November 2020). 1207:Jorgensen, Palle, ed. (November 2020). 1192: 1071:Effros, Edward G.; Hahn, Frank (1967). 494:Effros, Edward G.; Gleit, Alan (1969). 248:David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA 244:University of California at Los Angeles 1202: 1200: 1198: 1196: 873:Indiana University Mathematics Journal 692:"Tensor products of operator algebras" 197:Massachusetts Institute of Technology 115:Massachusetts Institute of Technology 7: 1424:21st-century American mathematicians 1419:20th-century American mathematicians 840:"A New Approach to Operator Spaces" 1459:University of Pennsylvania faculty 1351:"Remembrances of Edward G. Effros" 1209:"Remembrances of Edward G. Effros" 567: 16:American mathematician (1935–2019) 14: 665:"Injectivity and operator spaces" 599:10.1090/S0002-9939-1975-0355626-6 513:10.1090/S0002-9947-1969-0247421-5 1444:People from Great Neck, New York 1323:. Vol. 2. pp. 900–905. 929:Effros, E. G.; Popa, M. (2003). 751:American Journal of Mathematics 1429:American mathematical analysts 908:Journal of Functional Analysis 845:Canadian Mathematical Bulletin 669:Journal of Functional Analysis 1: 1268:Mathematics Genealogy Project 823:10.1215/S0012-7094-85-05207-X 271:American Mathematical Society 1439:People from Queens, New York 714:10.1016/0001-8708(77)90085-8 682:10.1016/0022-1236(77)90052-0 199:and received his Ph.D. from 413:International Monetary Fund 1485: 1119:Effros, Edward G. (1981). 1062:Effros, Edward G. (1965). 558:Effros, Edward G. (1975). 240:University of Pennsylvania 163:. His research included " 1454:Harvard University alumni 1172:. Clarendon Press. 2000. 886:10.1512/iumj.1997.46.1429 811:Duke Mathematical Journal 191:Edward Effros grew up in 134: 99: 1469:American identical twins 1244:"A tribute to Ed Effros" 267:Patricia Clark Kenschaft 1386:"Effros, Edward George" 1029:10.1073/pnas.0807965106 966:10.1073/pnas.1531460100 700:Advances in Mathematics 573:{\displaystyle \Gamma } 87:Rita Brickman (m. 1967) 1283:"Ed Effros: Biography" 1143: 1095: 1064:Structure in simplexes 992:Effros, E. G. (2009). 921:10.1006/jfan.1996.2958 859:10.4153/CMB-1991-053-x 803: 743: 628: 580:and inner amenability" 574: 459: 409: 387: 355: 317: 226: 205:On Representations of 173:descriptive set theory 1144: 1142:{\displaystyle C^{*}} 1096: 1094:{\displaystyle C^{*}} 804: 802:{\displaystyle C^{*}} 744: 742:{\displaystyle C^{*}} 636:Annals of Mathematics 629: 627:{\displaystyle C^{*}} 575: 531:Annals of Mathematics 467:Annals of Mathematics 460: 458:{\displaystyle C^{*}} 427:Selected publications 388: 386:{\displaystyle C^{*}} 356: 354:{\displaystyle C^{*}} 318: 316:{\displaystyle C^{*}} 227: 225:{\displaystyle C^{*}} 161:representation theory 151:– December 21, 2019, 43:Queens, New York City 1392:. December 29, 2019. 1264:Edward George Effros 1126: 1078: 786: 726: 611: 564: 442: 370: 338: 300: 290:von Neumann algebras 263:Berkeley, California 209: 203:in 1962. His thesis 193:Great Neck, New York 143:(December 10, 1935, 141:Edward George Effros 23:Edward George Effros 1020:2009PNAS..106.1006E 957:2003PNAS..100.8629E 778:Effros, Edward G.; 331:Nuclear C*-algebras 181:quantum information 104:Academic background 1434:Operator theorists 1302:"Edward G. Effros" 1139: 1091: 799: 739: 624: 570: 455: 383: 351: 313: 278:Masamichi Takesaki 234:was supervised by 222: 201:Harvard University 119:Harvard University 1364:(10): 1573–1587. 1222:(10): 1573–1587. 1179:978-0-19-853482-2 941:(15): 8629–8633. 255:Guggenheim Fellow 169:operator algebras 157:operator algebras 138: 137: 53:December 21, 2019 39:December 10, 1935 1476: 1394: 1393: 1382: 1376: 1375: 1373: 1371:10.1090/noti2169 1355: 1345: 1339: 1338: 1331: 1325: 1324: 1316: 1310: 1309: 1298: 1292: 1290: 1279: 1270: 1261: 1252: 1251: 1240: 1234: 1233: 1231: 1229:10.1090/noti2169 1213: 1204: 1183: 1163: 1148: 1146: 1145: 1140: 1138: 1137: 1115: 1100: 1098: 1097: 1092: 1090: 1089: 1067: 1051: 1041: 1031: 1013: 1004:(4): 1006–1008. 988: 978: 968: 950: 925: 923: 898: 888: 879:(4): 1289–1310. 863: 861: 834: 808: 806: 805: 800: 798: 797: 774: 748: 746: 745: 740: 738: 737: 718: 716: 696: 686: 684: 659: 633: 631: 630: 625: 623: 622: 603: 601: 579: 577: 576: 571: 554: 525: 515: 490: 464: 462: 461: 456: 454: 453: 421:Portland, Oregon 392: 390: 389: 384: 382: 381: 360: 358: 357: 352: 350: 349: 322: 320: 319: 314: 312: 311: 231: 229: 228: 223: 221: 220: 153:Portland, Oregon 125:Doctoral advisor 61:Portland, Oregon 56: 38: 36: 19: 1484: 1483: 1479: 1478: 1477: 1475: 1474: 1473: 1399: 1398: 1397: 1384: 1383: 1379: 1353: 1348: 1346: 1342: 1333: 1332: 1328: 1318: 1317: 1313: 1300: 1299: 1295: 1281: 1280: 1273: 1262: 1255: 1242: 1241: 1237: 1211: 1206: 1205: 1194: 1190: 1180: 1169:Operator Spaces 1166: 1160: 1129: 1124: 1123: 1122:Dimensions and 1118: 1112: 1081: 1076: 1075: 1070: 1061: 1058: 991: 928: 901: 866: 837: 789: 784: 783: 777: 763:10.2307/2373876 729: 724: 723: 721: 694: 689: 662: 648:10.2307/1970968 614: 609: 608: 606: 562: 561: 557: 543:10.2307/1970896 528: 493: 479:10.2307/1970381 445: 440: 439: 437: 434: 429: 403:Operator spaces 373: 368: 367: 341: 336: 335: 303: 298: 297: 292:on a separable 212: 207: 206: 189: 63: 58: 54: 45: 40: 34: 32: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1482: 1480: 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space 140: 139: 55:(2019-12-21) 1414:2019 deaths 1409:1935 births 914:: 117–152. 707:(1): 1–34. 506:: 355–379. 167:theory and 165:C*-algebras 68:Nationality 1403:Categories 1188:References 592:(2): 483. 560:"Property 361:-algebra . 110:Alma mater 76:Occupation 35:1935-12-10 1149:-Algebras 1135:∗ 1101:-Algebras 1087:∗ 1011:0802.1234 831:0012-7094 795:∗ 735:∗ 620:∗ 568:Γ 522:0002-9947 451:∗ 379:∗ 347:∗ 309:∗ 253:He was a 232:-algebras 218:∗ 187:Biography 1048:19164582 985:12857947 895:24899664 432:Articles 393:algebras 92:Children 71:American 1266:at the 1039:2633548 1016:Bibcode 953:Bibcode 771:2373876 656:1970968 551:1970896 487:1970381 1176:  1156:  1108:  1046:  1036:  983:  976:166362 973:  893:  829:  769:  654:  549:  520:  485:  145:Queens 84:Spouse 1354:(PDF) 1212:(PDF) 1056:Books 1006:arXiv 943:arXiv 891:JSTOR 767:JSTOR 695:(PDF) 652:JSTOR 547:JSTOR 483:JSTOR 1174:ISBN 1154:ISBN 1106:ISBN 1044:PMID 981:PMID 827:ISSN 518:ISSN 159:and 50:Died 29:Born 1366:doi 1224:doi 1034:PMC 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Index

Queens, New York City
Portland, Oregon
Alma mater
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Harvard University
George Mackey
Queens
New York City
Portland, Oregon
operator algebras
representation theory
C*-algebras
operator algebras
descriptive set theory
Banach space
quantum information
Great Neck, New York
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Harvard University
George Mackey
University of Pennsylvania
University of California at Los Angeles
David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA
Guggenheim Fellow
International Congress of Mathematicians
Berkeley, California
Patricia Clark Kenschaft
American Mathematical Society
Masamichi Takesaki
von Neumann algebras

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