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Edward Lloyd (tenor)

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128:. "Edward Lloyd's is one of those pure, natural voices that never lose their sweetness, but preserve their charm so long as there are breath and power to sustain them. His method is, to my thinking, irreproachable and his style absolutely inimitable. His versatility was greater than that of Sims Reeves, though he was never a stage tenor; for he was equally at home in music of every period and of every school. In Bach and Handel, in modern oratorio, in the Italian aria, in Lied, romance or ballad, he was equally capable of arousing genuine admiration." His performance of 'Love in her eyes sits playing' ( 33: 151: 1137: 283: 421:. The Philharmonic orchestra gave him a 'mundane' accompaniment in Lohengrin's grail narration in January 1889, and in Siegfried's forge his laugh was too well-bred, 'hardly the exultant shout of a young giant over his anvil'; and William Nicholl was out of tune as Mime. In July 1889 even Richter's wonderful conducting of 578:
Klein thought him more versatile than Reeves, at home in every period and school in music. In Bach and Handel, modern oratorio, Italian aria, Lied, romance and ballad, he was equally capable of arousing admiration: and he could declaim Wagner with a beauty of tone, a fullness of dramatic expression,
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at the Birmingham Festival, was a disaster. Having created Caractacus, Lloyd had adapted himself to Elgar's musical idiom. He was certainly very nervous and, far from underestimating the task, suffered great anxiety on this occasion, being near the end of his career and not in particularly good
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in 1874, and participated in every subsequent festival there until his retirement in 1900. In these performances before huge audiences in that immense space, his beautiful, resonant and clarion voice carried wonderfully. These festivals might include full performances of
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was not only the pivot of Elgar's career as a composer, but a transforming event in musical history. Lloyd's career, rooted in an older musical idiom, was by then almost complete and it was left to a younger generation, notably the tenors
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could not (for Shaw) redeem Lloyd's 'wanton tampering' and 'annoyingly vulgar alteration' of important passages, and even in performances a few years later did not quite forget it, though he admitted Lloyd had set a standard in the work.
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on successive nights, each being exceptionally demanding for the tenor (but extremely rewarding for one equal to the task). The earliest 'live' recording of a British concert was made at the Crystal Palace 1888 Festival performance of
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said that, like his great predecessor Sims Reeves (who had died in October 1900), although Lloyd was quite unlike him in character of voice and method, both exemplified the purest attributes of the
124:, who heard Lloyd early in his career, was surpassingly impressed by his voice and delivery. He called its quality 'most exquisite', with an amazingly smooth legato, comparable to the great tenor 618:. They give a fair sample of his ballad repertoire at this date (1904–11), with key representations of his Handel, Mendelssohn, Wagner, Gounod, Balfe and Sullivan. This list is possibly complete. 883:(Century Co., New York 1903), pp. 467–68), but he admitted that Lloyd himself never claimed that distinction, see H. Klein, 'Sims Reeves: "Prince of English tenors",' in R. Wimbush (comp.), 579:
and a clarity of enunciation that made his German audiences in London shout for very wonder and delight.' Richter considered he was the first tenor to do justice to the Preislied from
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her usual self. Shaw despised the massed festivals, but usually much admired Lloyd. In June 1891 at Crystal Palace, if Santley was the hero of the hour, Lloyd was delightful in
1176: 887:(General Gramophone Publications Ltd, Harrow 1973), 109–112. It was in concert and oratorio but not in the operatic repertoire, that Lloyd emulated his great predecessor. 973: 316:
at the Crystal Palace in November 1889; in June 1890 he found the massed performance (3000 executants) an ordeal, but thought Edward Lloyd sang 'without a fault', when
533:, to immortalise both the new dynamic of the music, and themselves, in its full spiritual realisation. Elgar still hoped for Edward Lloyd to appear at a festival at 202:, in which Lloyd was the principal tenor, though unfortunately the selections on the surviving three wax cylinder records do not include any of his actual singing. 138:) he called 'absolutely unsurpassable', and greater than any Handelian singing heard thereafter. This extremely high praise came from a most discerning critic. 457:
and the Siegfried forging music 'very tunefully and smoothly, without, however, for a moment relinquishing his original character as Mr Edward Lloyd.' In the
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all had to accord first place in popular esteem to Charles Santley, who received stupendous applause. On Jubilee Sunday 1897 he performed the Mendelssohn
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he appeared with Charles Santley and Anna Williams in the first performance of an oratorio by Edward Hecht. More significantly, he created lead roles in
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in May 1894, Lloyd was 'playing a little to the gallery by a style of declamation not exactly classic, though sufficiently sincere and effective.'
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3rd, Revised, edition 1925, reprint with addenda 1927 (Gramophone Co., London), p. 465. Photograph of Edward Lloyd cutting the first sod at Hayes.
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was the key attraction at Crystal Palace. In July 1890, Lloyd 'sang well', but tended to 'jingoism', 'genteel piety' and 'sentimentality' in the
551:) but his wish remained unfulfilled: 'the great man will not emerge'. Instead John Coates took the first two roles and Lloyd Chandos the third. 1171: 363:
came off well, with the usual line-up of Santley, Lloyd, Albani and Patey. He appeared on 2 December 1893 at the official opening of the
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Edward Lloyd was born in London, into a musical family. His father had, by invitation, assisted as a counter-tenor on 'Show Sundays' at
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voice. The long and taxing nature of the role, and the frequent standing up to sing and sitting down again, had an unfortunate effect.
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Bispham 1920, p. 121. Herman Klein wrote: "The mantle of Braham and Sims Reeves, as worthily borne by Edward Lloyd..' (Klein,
500:, in which the form entirely broke free from the older 'Sacred cantatas' (a term Elgar specifically forbade with reference to 1141: 599: 291: 274:. Lloyd was, therefore, entirely identified with the largest works of the Sacred Musical Drama so characteristic of his age. 105:
Festival, and came prominently to public attention. He never sang in the theatre, possibly because he was short of stature (
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heard him described as 'a nice, plump little gentleman.'). In 1873 he made his first appearance at St James' Hall with the
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in a concert performance of the last act was 'beyond cavil'. At the Richter concert of June 1891 he sang Tannhäuser's
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when choral concerts were directed by the fourteen-year-old Sims Reeves. Young Lloyd began singing as a chorister at
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concert aria in the December centenary celebration. In June 1892 a proposed Crystal Palace performance of Handel's
110: 82: 504:.) It is well known that the first performance of the latter, which occurred on 3 October 1900 under the baton of 193: 163: 134: 98: 784:
Voices of the Past: I. A Catalogue of Vocal recordings from the English Catalogue of the Gramophone Company, etc
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As the creator of Sacred roles, it was natural that he was chosen to give first performances of lead roles in
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Edward Lloyd, foremost English concert tenor of the 1880s and 1890s. The original performer of the 'soul' in
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Lloyd created many of the great tenor roles in late Victorian oratorio and concert works. In the
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as the foremost tenor exponent of that genre during the last quarter of the nineteenth century.
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After almost thirty years before the public Edward Lloyd gave his farewell concert at the
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02118 (a) Songs my mother taught me (Dvořák),(b) Tune thy strings, o gipsy (Dvořák). 1908
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C. Pearce, Sims reeves, Fifty Years of Music in England (Stanley Paul, London 1924), 23.
113:. In the year of his retirement in 1900, he became the Gold Medallist of that Society. 396: 271: 225: 1150: 530: 437: 171: 139: 17: 32: 568: 388: 266: 251: 121: 94: 342:
on the following night, though he had to repeat it, and sustained his reputation.
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In February 1907 he ceremonially cut the first sod at the site of the
346: 129: 862:, 3rd edition, reprint with addenda, (The Gramophone Company, 1927). 447:
Act 3 under Richter, but 'he was not Lohengrin.' In March 1891 his
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Royal Philharmonic: The Annals of the Royal Philharmonic Society
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and upheld the best traditions of the British oratorio school.
594:, Ltd (later HMV). He emerged from retirement to sing at the 383:
which Lloyd sang to perfection, though again he, Mme Albani,
375:, with Mme Albani and Margaret Hoare, under the direction of 61:
performance, and was recognised as a legitimate successor of
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to spare Lloyd the difficulty of the new role. However the
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considered him the foremost tenor of the concert platform.
306:'s reviewing days. Shaw thought Lloyd in his best vein in 345:
Lloyd was good again at Birmingham in October, and in a
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3-2294 Bonnie Mary of Argyle (Landon Ronald, pno). 1905
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in 1911, and at a Benefit Concert in 1915. He died in
174:, Lloyd was engaged instead. He had performed there in 847:
London Music in 1888–89 as heard by Corno di Bassetto
842:(Collected edition, 3 Vols)(Constable, London 1932). 516:sang the baritone roles and the angel was sung by 881:Thirty Years of Musical Life in London, 1870–1900 819:Thirty Years of Musical Life in London, 1870–1900 622:3-2024 I'll sing thee songs of Araby (Clay). 1904 614:The following records were made by Lloyd for the 750:02095 I'll sing thee songs of Araby (Clay). 1907 721:3-2922 The sea hath its pearls (Cowen). 1907–08 652:3-2081 When all the world is fair (Cowen). 1904 744:02088 Come into the garden, Maud (Balfe). 1907 798:), A Dictionary of Modern Music and Musicians 53:(7 March 1845 – 31 March 1927) was a British 8: 772:04792 Rejoice in the Lord (J F Bridge). 1911 715:3-2870 The song of the south (E Lloyd). 1907 655:3-2082 The sea hath its pearls (Cowen). 1904 724:3-2938 Bonnie Mary of Argyle (Nelson). 1908 712:3-2865 Alice, where art thou? (Asher). 1907 302:Lloyd was very active during the heyday of 1177:Royal Philharmonic Society Gold Medallists 631:3-2027 The Death of Nelson (Braham). 1904 146:Handel Festivals and the mantle of Reeves 766:02139 The star of Bethlehem (Adams) 1908 679:3-2087 The maid of the mill (Clay). 1904 149: 898:Oxford dictionary of national biography 872: 695:3-2802 Then shall the righteous shine, 563:in December 1900, two months after the 921: 81:, and in 1866 became a member of both 885:The Gramophone Jubilee Book 1923–1973 747:02090 Sing me to sleep (Greene). 1907 162:withdrew from his engagement for the 7: 753:02101 The minstrel boy (Moore). 1907 685:3-2299 The minstrel Boy (Moore).1905 741:02087 Fleeting years (Greene). 1907 643:3-2029 Let me like a soldier fall, 435:In March 1890 his 'Preislied' from 262:Birmingham Triennial Music Festival 97:in 1869–71. In 1871 he sang in the 57:singer who excelled in concert and 709:3-2856 Awake, awake (Piatti). 1907 628:3-2026 The Holy City (Adams). 1904 69:Early training in choral tradition 25: 1192:19th-century British male singers 769:02157 The Holy City (Adams). 1908 625:3-2025 Tom Bowling (Dibdin). 1904 1135: 969: 718:3-2889 A farewell (Liddle). 1907 688:3-2801 If with all your hearts, 665:3-2085 If with all your hearts, 355:was substituted by the familiar 170:over the controversy concerning 1187:Choristers at Westminster Abbey 791:A Quaker Singer's Recollections 702:3-2855 Come, Margherita, come, 814:(Rider & co, London 1946). 807:(Rider & co, London 1944). 338:. But he was out of sorts for 1: 1172:Gentlemen of the Chapel Royal 856:(Geoffrey Bles, London 1956). 833:The Record of Singing to 1914 330:Love in her eyes sits playing 828:(Isaac Pitman, London 1909). 821:(Century Co, New York 1903). 793:(Macmillan, New York 1920). 537:in March 1904, (to include 324:were in excellent form and 1208: 111:Royal Philharmonic Society 849:(Constable, London 1937). 840:Music in London 1890–1894 835:(Duckworth, London 1977). 672:3-2086 Lend me your aid, 278:The early 1890s in London 206:Creator of Oratorio roles 164:Handel Triennial Festival 826:Reminiscences of my Life 727:02062 Lend me your aid, 658:3-2083 When other lips, 406:Lloyd had an ovation at 286:Lloyd as caricatured by 854:Letters of Edward Elgar 796:Eaglefield-Hull, A. (Ed 786:(?Oakwood Press, 1955). 610:Recordings: Discography 465:third acts repeated at 379:. In 1894 it was again 91:University of Cambridge 1012:Shaw 1932, II, 122-23. 985:Shaw 1932, I, 224–225. 928:: CS1 maint: others ( 805:Queen's Hall 1893–1941 759:02123 Sound an alarm, 699:(Mendelssohn). 1906–07 692:(Mendelssohn). 1906–07 637:Alice, Where Art Thou? 497:The Dream of Gerontius 295: 155: 47: 43:The Dream of Gerontius 1144:at Wikimedia Commons 1084:Bispham 1920, p. 287. 285: 221:The Martyr of Antioch 153: 117:Vocal characteristics 35: 18:Edward Lloyd (singer) 1142:Edward Lloyd (tenor) 1057:Shaw 1932, I, 38–39. 951:Santley 1909, p. 95. 800:(Dent, London 1924). 514:Harry Plunket Greene 512:In that performance 395:with Mme Albani and 27:British tenor singer 1182:Singers from London 1093:Young 1956, p. 133. 669:(Mendelssohn). 1904 417:in July 1888 under 304:George Bernard Shaw 1075:Shaw 1932, I, 215. 1066:Shaw 1932, I, 148. 1048:Shaw 1937, 326–27. 1003:Shaw 1932, I, 297. 994:Shaw 1932, I, 261. 734:02063 Prize song, 616:Gramophone Company 592:Gramophone Company 428:Damnation of Faust 332:and in one of the 296: 168:the Crystal Palace 156: 154:Edward Lloyd, 1899 99:St Matthew Passion 48: 1140:Media related to 1021:Shaw 1937, 35–36. 974: 704:Martyr of Antioch 561:Royal Albert Hall 231:The Golden Legend 79:Westminster Abbey 16:(Redirected from 1199: 1139: 1124: 1118: 1112: 1111:Klein 1903, 465. 1109: 1103: 1102:Klein 1903, 462. 1100: 1094: 1091: 1085: 1082: 1076: 1073: 1067: 1064: 1058: 1055: 1049: 1046: 1040: 1037: 1031: 1028: 1022: 1019: 1013: 1010: 1004: 1001: 995: 992: 986: 983: 977: 976: 975: 967: 961: 960:Klein 1903, 465. 958: 952: 949: 943: 940: 934: 933: 927: 919: 894: 888: 877: 761:Judas Maccabaeus 706:(Sullivan). 1907 588:Hayes, Middlesex 415:'s forging scene 381:Love in her eyes 357:Judas Maccabaeus 194:Judas Maccabaeus 176:Acis and Galatea 135:Acis and Galatea 126:Antonio Giuglini 63:John Sims Reeves 21: 1207: 1206: 1202: 1201: 1200: 1198: 1197: 1196: 1147: 1146: 1133: 1128: 1127: 1119: 1115: 1110: 1106: 1101: 1097: 1092: 1088: 1083: 1079: 1074: 1070: 1065: 1061: 1056: 1052: 1047: 1043: 1039:Shaw 1937, 156. 1038: 1034: 1029: 1025: 1020: 1016: 1011: 1007: 1002: 998: 993: 989: 984: 980: 970: 968: 964: 959: 955: 950: 946: 941: 937: 920: 908: 896: 895: 891: 878: 874: 869: 782:Bennett, J.R., 779: 649:(Wallace). 1904 612: 590:factory of the 557: 482: 408:St James's Hall 405: 377:Frederick Cowen 335:Chandos Anthems 301: 280: 236:Arthur Sullivan 208: 200:Israel in Egypt 188:Israel in Egypt 148: 119: 107:Charles Santley 89:chapels in the 83:Trinity College 71: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1205: 1203: 1195: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1167:English tenors 1164: 1159: 1149: 1148: 1132: 1131:External links 1129: 1126: 1125: 1113: 1104: 1095: 1086: 1077: 1068: 1059: 1050: 1041: 1032: 1030:Shaw 1937, 56. 1023: 1014: 1005: 996: 987: 978: 962: 953: 944: 935: 906: 889: 871: 870: 868: 865: 864: 863: 857: 850: 843: 836: 829: 822: 815: 808: 801: 794: 787: 778: 775: 774: 773: 770: 767: 764: 763:(Handel). 1908 757: 754: 751: 748: 745: 742: 739: 738:(Wagner). 1905 732: 731:(Gounod). 1905 725: 722: 719: 716: 713: 710: 707: 700: 693: 686: 683: 680: 677: 676:(Gounod). 1904 670: 663: 656: 653: 650: 641: 632: 629: 626: 623: 611: 608: 556: 553: 481: 471: 455:Rome Narrative 397:Agnes Nicholls 393:Hymn of Praise 373:Hymn of Praise 340:The enemy said 279: 276: 272:Charles Gounod 226:Leeds Festival 212:HallĂ© Concerts 207: 204: 158:In 1877, when 147: 144: 118: 115: 87:King's College 70: 67: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1204: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1154: 1152: 1145: 1143: 1138: 1130: 1122: 1121:Opera at Home 1117: 1114: 1108: 1105: 1099: 1096: 1090: 1087: 1081: 1078: 1072: 1069: 1063: 1060: 1054: 1051: 1045: 1042: 1036: 1033: 1027: 1024: 1018: 1015: 1009: 1006: 1000: 997: 991: 988: 982: 979: 966: 963: 957: 954: 948: 945: 939: 936: 931: 925: 917: 913: 909: 907:9780198614128 903: 899: 893: 890: 886: 882: 876: 873: 866: 861: 860:Opera at Home 858: 855: 852:Young, P.M., 851: 848: 844: 841: 837: 834: 830: 827: 824:Santley, C., 823: 820: 816: 813: 809: 806: 802: 799: 795: 792: 788: 785: 781: 780: 776: 771: 768: 765: 762: 758: 755: 752: 749: 746: 743: 740: 737: 736:Meistersinger 733: 730: 726: 723: 720: 717: 714: 711: 708: 705: 701: 698: 694: 691: 687: 684: 681: 678: 675: 674:Reine de Saba 671: 668: 664: 662:(Balfe). 1904 661: 660:Bohemian Girl 657: 654: 651: 648: 647: 642: 640:(Asher). 1904 639: 638: 633: 630: 627: 624: 621: 620: 619: 617: 609: 607: 605: 601: 597: 593: 589: 584: 582: 581:Meistersinger 576: 574: 570: 566: 562: 554: 552: 550: 546: 545: 540: 536: 535:Covent Garden 532: 531:Gervase Elwes 528: 523: 519: 515: 510: 507: 503: 499: 498: 493: 492: 487: 480: 476: 472: 470: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 451: 446: 445: 440: 439: 438:Meistersinger 433: 430: 429: 424: 420: 416: 414: 409: 404: 403:Concert opera 400: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 353: 348: 343: 341: 337: 336: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 314: 309: 305: 300: 293: 289: 284: 277: 275: 273: 269: 268: 263: 259: 258: 257:La rĂ©demption 254:; and in the 253: 249: 248: 243: 242: 237: 233: 232: 227: 223: 222: 217: 213: 205: 203: 201: 196: 195: 190: 189: 184: 183: 177: 173: 172:Concert pitch 169: 165: 161: 152: 145: 143: 141: 140:David Bispham 137: 136: 131: 127: 123: 116: 114: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 68: 66: 64: 60: 56: 52: 45: 44: 39: 34: 30: 19: 1134: 1120: 1116: 1107: 1098: 1089: 1080: 1071: 1062: 1053: 1044: 1035: 1026: 1017: 1008: 999: 990: 981: 965: 956: 947: 938: 897: 892: 884: 880: 875: 859: 853: 846: 845:Shaw, G.B., 839: 838:Shaw, G.B., 832: 825: 818: 811: 804: 797: 790: 789:Bispham, D, 783: 760: 735: 728: 703: 696: 689: 673: 666: 659: 644: 635: 613: 585: 580: 577: 572: 569:Herman Klein 564: 558: 548: 544:The Apostles 542: 538: 521: 511: 506:Hans Richter 501: 495: 489: 483: 478: 474: 467:Queen's Hall 462: 458: 454: 448: 442: 436: 434: 426: 419:Hans Richter 411: 402: 401: 392: 389:Nellie Melba 380: 372: 365:Queen's Hall 360: 356: 350: 344: 339: 333: 329: 318:Watkin Mills 311: 298: 297: 267:Mors et Vita 265: 264:, 1882) and 255: 252:Hubert Parry 245: 239: 229: 219: 209: 199: 192: 186: 180: 175: 157: 133: 122:Herman Klein 120: 95:Chapel Royal 72: 51:Edward Lloyd 50: 49: 41: 29: 1162:1927 deaths 1157:1845 births 831:Scott, M., 817:Klein, H., 810:Elkin, R., 803:Elkin, R., 527:John Coates 518:Marie Brema 494:(1898) and 369:Mendelssohn 308:Mendelssohn 292:Vanity Fair 244:(1888) and 160:Sims Reeves 1151:Categories 867:References 596:Coronation 567:premiere. 549:Caractacus 491:Caractacus 475:Caractacus 463:Tannhäuser 450:Tannhäuser 385:Ben Davies 326:Mme Albani 270:(1884) of 234:(1886) of 228:1880) and 216:Manchester 103:Gloucester 924:cite book 573:bel canto 565:Gerontius 539:Gerontius 522:Gerontius 502:Gerontius 479:Gerontius 459:Lohengrin 444:Lohengrin 413:Siegfried 322:Mme Patey 247:King Saul 238:; in the 916:56568095 646:Maritana 604:Worthing 600:George V 555:Farewell 410:for his 313:St. Paul 299:Oratorio 75:Worthing 59:oratorio 777:Sources 634:3-2028 473:Elgar: 423:Berlioz 182:Messiah 101:at the 914:  904:  697:Elijah 690:Elijah 667:Elijah 352:Samson 347:Mozart 294:, 1892 241:Judith 130:Handel 729:Irene 486:Elgar 367:, in 361:Judas 55:tenor 38:Elgar 930:link 912:OCLC 902:ISBN 547:and 529:and 477:and 461:and 387:and 320:and 290:for 191:and 85:and 598:of 488:'s 425:'s 371:'s 310:'s 288:Lib 250:of 214:at 166:at 40:'s 1153:: 926:}} 922:{{ 910:. 606:. 583:. 541:, 520:. 399:. 185:, 132:, 932:) 918:. 260:( 224:( 46:. 20:)

Index

Edward Lloyd (singer)

Elgar
The Dream of Gerontius
tenor
oratorio
John Sims Reeves
Worthing
Westminster Abbey
Trinity College
King's College
University of Cambridge
Chapel Royal
St Matthew Passion
Gloucester
Charles Santley
Royal Philharmonic Society
Herman Klein
Antonio Giuglini
Handel
Acis and Galatea
David Bispham

Sims Reeves
Handel Triennial Festival
the Crystal Palace
Concert pitch
Messiah
Israel in Egypt
Judas Maccabaeus

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