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Edward Owen Greening

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33: 176:- and also became interested in co-operation, beginning to incorporate the ideas into his own business. He also helped fund a significant number of co-operative ventures, most of which proved unsuccessful. The key exception was the Agricultural and Horticultural Association, also known as the "One and All Association", which provided agricultural tools, seeds, and related items. 233:, as he believed that the movement should be represented through existing political parties. By the autumn of 1917 he had changed his mind and at the party's emergency conference he said that "after the great vote at Swansea he recognised that it was necessary that the experiment should be made in direct representation". 217:
Later in 1868, Greening moved to London, to become managing director of the One and All. His wire-drawing business collapsed in 1870, and he thereafter remained focused on his co-operative interests. He founded the Co-operative Institute and the annual National Co-operative Festival. He was a
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school on Mount Street in Manchester, but left when he was thirteen years old, to become an apprentice wire-drawer. Three years later, he was promoted to an office position, and he began taking evening classes. Greening's father emigrated to Canada in 1855, and Greening took the opportunity to
229:, and this left Greening short of money. Co-operative societies twice organised testimonial funds for him, and he remained active in the movement. In 1917, he moved the motion opposing the formation of the 222:, chairing its first conference, and was its secretary from 1895 until 1902. He was also a founder of the Co-operative Productive Federation, and the Labour Association. 168:. In particular, he became joint honorary secretary of the last of these, and lectured around the country in support of its aim, supporting the north in the 406: 401: 199: 363: 219: 191:. That year, he also organised a national conference of co-operative activists, in Manchester, the immediate predecessor of the modern 266: 411: 88: 165: 157: 203: 206:, with the backing of a local committee of radical workers. Although he did not receive the backing of the 161: 241: 192: 126: 396: 391: 172:. He was a founder of the Manchester and Salford Manhood Suffrage League - the local section of the 141: 32: 373: 230: 211: 169: 130: 210:, its local branch did support his candidacy. However, he was easily defeated by two official 271: 236:
Greening married twice, the first in 1860 to Emily Hepworth. Greening died at his home in
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From an early age, Greening became involved in local radical causes, including the
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start his own wire-drawing business with a brother. This proved successful.
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Joyce Bellamy, Edmund Frow and John Saville, "Greening, Edward Owen",
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Co-operative Congress report of the November 1917 Co-operative
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The One and All closed in 1915, its business affected by
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British co-operator and radical activist (1836–1923)
179:In 1867, Greening became the founder and editor of 94: 84: 65: 39: 23: 327:The International Co-operative Alliance, 1895-1970 8: 270:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 187:, Greening then sharing editing duties with 122:(17 August 1836 – 5 March 1923) was a 344: 31: 20: 305: 303: 301: 299: 297: 295: 293: 267:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 253: 259: 257: 7: 364:International Co-operative Alliance 220:International Co-operative Alliance 348:Non-profit organization positions 240:on 5 March 1923 and was buried in 183:, which the following year became 14: 407:Liberal-Labour (UK) politicians 107: 402:British cooperative organizers 311:Dictionary of Labour Biography 166:Union and Emancipation Society 1: 181:Industrial Partnership Record 284:UK public library membership 428: 370: 360: 352: 347: 264:"Greening, Edward Owen". 30: 204:1868 UK general election 162:United Kingdom Alliance 412:People from Warrington 276:10.1093/ref:odnb/50553 140:, Greening grew up in 242:Hither Green Cemetery 193:Co-operative Congress 158:Anti-Slavery Society 120:Edward Owen Greening 25:Edward Owen Greening 313:, vol.I, pp.136-141 142:Bedford, Lancashire 374:Jesse Clement Gray 323:William P. Watkins 231:Co-operative Party 198:Greening stood in 170:American Civil War 380: 379: 371:Succeeded by 362:Secretary of the 282:(Subscription or 117: 116: 419: 368:1895–1902 353:Preceded by 345: 339: 336: 330: 320: 314: 307: 288: 287: 279: 261: 185:Social Economist 111: 109: 72: 49: 47: 35: 21: 427: 426: 422: 421: 420: 418: 417: 416: 382: 381: 376: 367: 358: 343: 342: 337: 333: 321: 317: 308: 291: 281: 263: 262: 255: 250: 218:founder of the 113: 110: 1860) 105: 101: 80: 74: 70: 61: 51: 45: 43: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 425: 423: 415: 414: 409: 404: 399: 394: 384: 383: 378: 377: 372: 369: 359: 354: 350: 349: 341: 340: 331: 315: 289: 252: 251: 249: 246: 189:G. J. Holyoake 115: 114: 103: 100:Emily Hepworth 99: 98: 96: 92: 91: 86: 82: 81: 75: 73:(aged 86) 67: 63: 62: 52: 50:17 August 1836 41: 37: 36: 28: 27: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 424: 413: 410: 408: 405: 403: 400: 398: 395: 393: 390: 389: 387: 375: 366: 365: 357: 351: 346: 335: 332: 328: 324: 319: 316: 312: 306: 304: 302: 300: 298: 296: 294: 290: 285: 277: 273: 269: 268: 260: 258: 254: 247: 245: 243: 239: 234: 232: 228: 223: 221: 215: 213: 212:Liberal Party 209: 208:Reform League 205: 201: 196: 194: 190: 186: 182: 177: 175: 174:Reform League 171: 167: 163: 159: 154: 151: 147: 143: 139: 134: 132: 128: 125: 121: 97: 93: 90: 87: 83: 78: 68: 64: 59: 55: 42: 38: 34: 29: 22: 19: 361: 356:New position 355: 334: 326: 318: 310: 265: 235: 224: 216: 214:candidates. 197: 184: 180: 178: 155: 135: 127:co-operative 119: 118: 89:Co-operative 71:(1923-03-05) 69:5 March 1923 18: 397:1923 deaths 392:1836 births 238:Lee, London 227:World War I 77:Lee, London 386:Categories 286:required.) 248:References 164:, and the 146:Manchester 138:Warrington 133:activist. 58:Lancashire 54:Warrington 46:1836-08-17 144:and then 79:, England 60:, England 136:Born in 85:Movement 329:, p.272 202:at the 200:Halifax 131:radical 124:British 112:​ 104:​ 280: 160:, the 150:Quaker 95:Spouse 106:( 102: 129:and 66:Died 40:Born 272:doi 388:: 325:, 292:^ 256:^ 244:. 195:. 108:m. 56:, 278:. 274:: 48:) 44:(

Index


Warrington
Lancashire
Lee, London
Co-operative
British
co-operative
radical
Warrington
Bedford, Lancashire
Manchester
Quaker
Anti-Slavery Society
United Kingdom Alliance
Union and Emancipation Society
American Civil War
Reform League
G. J. Holyoake
Co-operative Congress
Halifax
1868 UK general election
Reform League
Liberal Party
International Co-operative Alliance
World War I
Co-operative Party
Lee, London
Hither Green Cemetery

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