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176:- and also became interested in co-operation, beginning to incorporate the ideas into his own business. He also helped fund a significant number of co-operative ventures, most of which proved unsuccessful. The key exception was the Agricultural and Horticultural Association, also known as the "One and All Association", which provided agricultural tools, seeds, and related items.
233:, as he believed that the movement should be represented through existing political parties. By the autumn of 1917 he had changed his mind and at the party's emergency conference he said that "after the great vote at Swansea he recognised that it was necessary that the experiment should be made in direct representation".
217:
Later in 1868, Greening moved to London, to become managing director of the One and All. His wire-drawing business collapsed in 1870, and he thereafter remained focused on his co-operative interests. He founded the Co-operative
Institute and the annual National Co-operative Festival. He was a
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school on Mount Street in
Manchester, but left when he was thirteen years old, to become an apprentice wire-drawer. Three years later, he was promoted to an office position, and he began taking evening classes. Greening's father emigrated to Canada in 1855, and Greening took the opportunity to
229:, and this left Greening short of money. Co-operative societies twice organised testimonial funds for him, and he remained active in the movement. In 1917, he moved the motion opposing the formation of the
222:, chairing its first conference, and was its secretary from 1895 until 1902. He was also a founder of the Co-operative Productive Federation, and the Labour Association.
168:. In particular, he became joint honorary secretary of the last of these, and lectured around the country in support of its aim, supporting the north in the
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191:. That year, he also organised a national conference of co-operative activists, in Manchester, the immediate predecessor of the modern
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206:, with the backing of a local committee of radical workers. Although he did not receive the backing of the
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172:. He was a founder of the Manchester and Salford Manhood Suffrage League - the local section of the
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210:, its local branch did support his candidacy. However, he was easily defeated by two official
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Greening married twice, the first in 1860 to Emily
Hepworth. Greening died at his home in
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From an early age, Greening became involved in local radical causes, including the
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start his own wire-drawing business with a brother. This proved successful.
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Joyce
Bellamy, Edmund Frow and John Saville, "Greening, Edward Owen",
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338:
Co-operative
Congress report of the November 1917 Co-operative
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The One and All closed in 1915, its business affected by
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British co-operator and radical activist (1836–1923)
179:In 1867, Greening became the founder and editor of
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327:The International Co-operative Alliance, 1895-1970
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270:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
187:, Greening then sharing editing duties with
122:(17 August 1836 – 5 March 1923) was a
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267:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
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364:International Co-operative Alliance
220:International Co-operative Alliance
348:Non-profit organization positions
240:on 5 March 1923 and was buried in
183:, which the following year became
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407:Liberal-Labour (UK) politicians
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402:British cooperative organizers
311:Dictionary of Labour Biography
166:Union and Emancipation Society
1:
181:Industrial Partnership Record
284:UK public library membership
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370:
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264:"Greening, Edward Owen".
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204:1868 UK general election
162:United Kingdom Alliance
412:People from Warrington
276:10.1093/ref:odnb/50553
140:, Greening grew up in
242:Hither Green Cemetery
193:Co-operative Congress
158:Anti-Slavery Society
120:Edward Owen Greening
25:Edward Owen Greening
313:, vol.I, pp.136-141
142:Bedford, Lancashire
374:Jesse Clement Gray
323:William P. Watkins
231:Co-operative Party
198:Greening stood in
170:American Civil War
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371:Succeeded by
362:Secretary of the
282:(Subscription or
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368:1895–1902
353:Preceded by
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214:candidates.
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127:co-operative
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89:Co-operative
71:(1923-03-05)
69:5 March 1923
18:
397:1923 deaths
392:1836 births
238:Lee, London
227:World War I
77:Lee, London
386:Categories
286:required.)
248:References
164:, and the
146:Manchester
138:Warrington
133:activist.
58:Lancashire
54:Warrington
46:1836-08-17
144:and then
79:, England
60:, England
136:Born in
85:Movement
329:, p.272
202:at the
200:Halifax
131:radical
124:British
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160:, the
150:Quaker
95:Spouse
106:(
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129:and
66:Died
40:Born
272:doi
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292:^
256:^
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108:m.
56:,
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48:)
44:(
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