487:
40:
379:
Hall made various contributions to scientific journals on the thermal conductivity of iron and nickel, the theory of thermoelectric action, and on thermoelectric heterogeneity in metals. His publications include:
531:
728:
591:
Students were not the only members of the
Harvard community to join the force. Rumford Professor of Physics Edwin H. Hall was the first to volunteer.
718:
578:
441:
294:
to detect the magnetic field. Hundreds of millions are sold every year and are present in a large number of devices, including high efficiency
723:
708:
276:, and is a characteristic of the material in the element. In 1880, Hall's experimentation was published as a doctoral thesis in the
607:
628:
713:
649:
321:
207:
698:
621:
345:
277:
20:
658:
407:
353:
364:
349:
215:
97:
82:
483:
436:
281:
233:
152:
232:
was discovered by Hall in 1879, while working on his doctoral thesis in
Physics under the supervision of
325:
261:
564:
703:
693:
688:
295:
249:
211:
167:(November 7, 1855 – November 20, 1938) was an American physicist, who discovered the electric field
569:
390:
329:
310:
39:
644:
574:
458:
287:
140:
314:
539:
237:
199:
147:
671:
453:
195:
102:
543:
360:
302:
265:
172:
617:". Houghton Library, Harvard College Library, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA. 2002.
682:
639:
368:
357:
203:
191:
187:
63:
256:) on opposite sides of a thin sheet of conducting or semiconducting material (the
395:
384:
431:
318:
306:
228:
168:
115:
503:
363:. After returning to the physics department, Hall retired in 1921 and died in
248:
plate and tapping off the gold leaf at points down its length. The effect is a
614:
341:
272:. The ratio of the voltage created to the amount of current is known as the
210:
in 1876–1877. He did his graduate schooling and research, and earned his
175:
245:
178:
and also wrote numerous physics textbooks and laboratory manuals.
508:
241:
638:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
504:"How the Hall Effect Still Reverberates - IEEE Spectrum"
565:"The Boys in Crimson: Boston's Police Strikebreakers"
146:
136:
128:
111:
90:
71:
49:
30:
629:On a New Action of the Magnet on Electric Currents
536:Comprehensive Semiconductor Science and Technology
478:
476:
474:
244:(and, later, using various other materials) on a
613:The President and Fellows of Harvard College, "
563:Pendergrass, Drew C. (November 10, 2016).
615:Hall, Edwin Herbert, 1855–1938. Papers: Guide.
218:where his seminal experiments were performed.
202:, graduating in 1875. He was the principal of
344:of physics at Harvard in 1895, and succeeded
8:
317:of the Hall resistance and in 1990 became a
647:; Peck, H. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (1905).
27:
489:Biographical Memoir of Edwin Herbert Hall
470:
442:Scientific phenomena named after people
330:Quantum Hall effect § Applications
19:For other people named Edwin Hall, see
667:
656:
581:from the original on November 10, 2016
653:(1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead.
404:The Teaching of Chemistry and Physics
7:
413:College Laboratory Manual of Physics
610:". Biosensors & Bioelectronics.
194:Hall did his undergraduate work at
544:10.1016/B978-0-44-453153-7.00054-7
389:(1891; third edition, 1903), with
264:is flowing. This was created by a
206:in 1875–1876 and the principal of
14:
729:Burials at Mount Auburn Cemetery
356:, Hall briefly volunteered as a
328:due to its low uncertainty (see
38:
719:Johns Hopkins University alumni
633:American Journal of Mathematics
492:. National Academy of Sciences.
650:New International Encyclopedia
635:vol. 2 pp. 287–292, 1879.
538:, Elsevier, pp. 175–209,
44:Edwin Herbert Hall (1855-1938)
16:American physicist (1855–1938)
1:
532:"Integer Quantum Hall Effect"
415:(1904; revised edition, 1913)
397:Elementary Lessons in Physics
268:applied perpendicular to the
350:Rumford Professor of Physics
296:electric propulsion systems
278:American Journal of Science
240:consisted of exposing thin
21:Edwin Hall (disambiguation)
745:
724:Harvard University faculty
18:
709:People from Gorham, Maine
354:1919 Boston police strike
301:In the presence of large
158:
121:
37:
365:Cambridge, Massachusetts
340:Hall was appointed as a
236:. Hall's experiments in
222:Discovery of Hall effect
216:Johns Hopkins University
98:Johns Hopkins University
83:Cambridge, Massachusetts
714:Bowdoin College alumni
573:. Cambridge, MA:
437:Henry Augustus Rowland
386:A Text-Book of Physics
309:, one can observe the
282:Philosophical Magazine
234:Henry Augustus Rowland
214:degree (1880), at the
153:Henry Augustus Rowland
326:electrical resistance
208:Brunswick High School
352:in 1914. During the
250:potential difference
699:American physicists
570:The Harvard Crimson
419:Elements of Physics
311:quantum Hall effect
288:Hall effect sensors
260:) through which an
575:Harvard University
459:List of physicists
165:Edwin Herbert Hall
141:Harvard University
666:Missing or empty
659:cite encyclopedia
530:Aoki, H. (2011),
336:Subsequent career
305:strength and low
186:Hall was born in
171:. Hall conducted
162:
161:
123:Scientific career
75:November 20, 1938
736:
675:
669:
664:
662:
654:
622:Edwin Hall image
606:Katz, Eugenii, "
594:
593:
588:
586:
577:. para. 4.
560:
554:
553:
552:
550:
527:
521:
520:
518:
516:
500:
494:
493:
480:
262:electric current
238:electromagnetics
200:Brunswick, Maine
148:Doctoral advisor
78:
60:November 7, 1855
59:
57:
42:
28:
744:
743:
739:
738:
737:
735:
734:
733:
679:
678:
665:
655:
643:
603:
598:
597:
584:
582:
562:
561:
557:
548:
546:
529:
528:
524:
514:
512:
502:
501:
497:
484:Bridgman, P. W.
482:
481:
472:
467:
454:List of eponyms
450:
428:
408:Alexander Smith
377:
346:John Trowbridge
338:
298:on spacecraft.
274:Hall resistance
224:
196:Bowdoin College
184:
107:
103:Bowdoin College
91:Alma mater
86:
80:
76:
67:
61:
55:
53:
45:
33:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
742:
740:
732:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
681:
680:
677:
676:
636:
627:Hall, Edwin, "
625:
618:
611:
602:
601:External links
599:
596:
595:
555:
522:
495:
469:
468:
466:
463:
462:
461:
456:
449:
448:Relevant lists
446:
445:
444:
439:
434:
427:
424:
423:
422:
416:
410:
401:
393:
376:
373:
361:police officer
358:strikebreaking
337:
334:
303:magnetic field
266:magnetic field
223:
220:
183:
180:
173:thermoelectric
160:
159:
156:
155:
150:
144:
143:
138:
134:
133:
130:
126:
125:
119:
118:
113:
112:Known for
109:
108:
106:
105:
100:
94:
92:
88:
87:
81:
79:(aged 83)
73:
69:
68:
62:
51:
47:
46:
43:
35:
34:
31:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
741:
730:
727:
725:
722:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
686:
684:
673:
660:
652:
651:
646:
645:Gilman, D. C.
641:
640:public domain
637:
634:
630:
626:
623:
619:
616:
612:
609:
605:
604:
600:
592:
580:
576:
572:
571:
566:
559:
556:
545:
541:
537:
533:
526:
523:
511:
510:
505:
499:
496:
491:
490:
485:
479:
477:
475:
471:
464:
460:
457:
455:
452:
451:
447:
443:
440:
438:
435:
433:
430:
429:
425:
420:
417:
414:
411:
409:
406:(1902), with
405:
402:
399:
398:
394:
392:
388:
387:
383:
382:
381:
374:
372:
370:
366:
362:
359:
355:
351:
347:
343:
335:
333:
331:
327:
323:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
299:
297:
293:
289:
285:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
230:
221:
219:
217:
213:
209:
205:
204:Gould Academy
201:
197:
193:
189:
188:Gorham, Maine
181:
179:
177:
174:
170:
166:
157:
154:
151:
149:
145:
142:
139:
135:
131:
127:
124:
120:
117:
114:
110:
104:
101:
99:
96:
95:
93:
89:
84:
74:
70:
65:
64:Gorham, Maine
52:
48:
41:
36:
29:
26:
22:
668:|title=
648:
632:
590:
583:. Retrieved
568:
558:
549:December 28,
547:, retrieved
535:
525:
515:December 28,
513:. Retrieved
507:
498:
488:
418:
412:
403:
400:(1894; 1900)
396:
391:J. Y. Bergen
385:
378:
339:
315:quantization
300:
291:
286:
273:
270:Hall element
269:
258:Hall element
257:
254:Hall voltage
253:
227:
225:
185:
164:
163:
137:Institutions
122:
77:(1938-11-20)
25:
704:Hall effect
694:1938 deaths
689:1855 births
624:". aip.org.
432:Hall effect
319:calibration
307:temperature
292:Hall effect
280:and in the
229:Hall effect
169:Hall effect
116:Hall effect
683:Categories
465:References
56:1855-11-07
32:Edwin Hall
585:April 10,
371:in 1938.
342:professor
242:gold leaf
182:Biography
132:Physicist
579:Archived
486:(1939).
426:See also
322:standard
290:use his
176:research
642::
421:(1912)
313:, the
129:Fields
85:, U.S.
66:, U.S.
375:Works
246:glass
212:Ph.D.
672:help
608:Hall
587:2023
551:2023
517:2023
509:IEEE
369:U.S.
324:for
226:The
192:U.S.
72:Died
50:Born
631:".
540:doi
348:as
332:).
685::
663::
661:}}
657:{{
589:.
567:.
534:,
506:.
473:^
367:,
284:.
198:,
190:,
674:)
670:(
620:"
542::
519:.
252:(
58:)
54:(
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
