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Effect of Hurricane Katrina on Tulane University

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471:, pioneering heart surgeon, graduate of Tulane School of Medicine and chancellor emeritus at Baylor College of Medicine. Students taking the basic science medical courses used the facilities at Baylor, while 3rd and 4th year students did clinical rotations in several of the nearby teaching hospitals located in Houston, Galveston, and Temple. Tulane attempted to keep the medical students together, and discouraged transfer, except in the most extenuating of circumstances. Students were able to request transfers, but many medical schools supported Tulane's attempts to retain their student body and thus their school, although some students were successful in their appeals to transfer. The School of Medicine's stay in Texas ('Tulane West' or 'Tulane at Baylor') ended, with the students and faculty returning to New Orleans in July 2006. 496:
discounting in the program, and whether tuition from students in the program may be replaced by enrolling additional students in other programs at little or no incremental cost; reputation and ranking in national surveys; quality and extent of competitive research funding per faculty member compared with other institutions; external support for the program, including restricted and unrestricted gifts; costs associated with operating, improving and expanding the program; program size compared to other programs around the country; and external reviews. Application of these considerations resulted in the decision to eliminate the Departments of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Electrical Engineering & Computer Science, and Mechanical Engineering.
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housed, and subjecting them to submersion. The Maxwell Music Library had held more than 43,000 titles including books, scores, journals, and many rare and historic sound recordings on CD and LP. The salvage operation was mainly concentrated on printed materials, which had less chance of replacement and a better chance of restoration. More than 70 percent of the printed books and scores were salvaged for restoration, but no recordings could be saved. The Government Documents Archive, which had held over 500,000 volumes, lost 90% of its collection. Nearly all of the salvaged government documents were trapped in storage units containers that had to be ripped apart to access the saturated material inside.
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such as fiche or microcard. None of the materials from the original 19th century Howard Collection could be salvaged, due to structural wreckage and especially dangerous conditions in that area of the library. Despite the significant obstacles to success, more than 300,000 important print volumes, 18,000 reels of microfilm, and 629,711 archival items affected by the storm were salvaged and restored through an elaborate process.
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neighborhoods, the library was inaccessible to reconnaissance teams for several days. In that time, the standing water in the basement, combined with the lack of electricity (and, thus, lack of temperature control and air circulation), lead to high humidity and temperature and the development of mold in the library at large. The disaster management company
364:(Ultimately, the damage was less than what was at first suspected. The water levels stopped at sea level, resulting in standing water ranging from several inches to several feet on the half of the campus sitting north of Freret Street, but no flooding on the other half, which contains the historic academic quad and buildings that extend to 491:, Tulane eliminated six undergraduate and graduate programs in the Engineering School: mechanical engineering, civil engineering, electrical engineering, computer engineering, environmental engineering, and computer science, and also a bachelor's degree in exercise science. The university's reasoning states as follows: 406:
was flooded with more than eight feet of water. Four feet of water filled the basement of the library annex in Jones Hall. These areas housed the library's special collections, the Maxwell Music Library, and a very large collection of government documents. Due to serious flooding and damage to nearby
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On May 8, 2007, Tulane announced that more than 1,375 high school seniors had committed to coming to Tulane University as part of the class of 2011. This increase in enrollment, surpassing 882 students from the class of 2010, and a planned 1,200 students for the class of 2011, marks a strong return
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area on the north side of the basement had held more than 30,000 titles of collections of rare or scholarly material and newspaper archives. Less than five percent of these materials were salvaged because of the damage that lengthy immersion in dirty water can do to microforms, especially in formats
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Once the drainage was completed, the basement looked completely different than it did pre-Katrina. The damage from the flooding was significant. The walls and floors were coated in slime and muck. Furniture and shelving had floated to different locations, dislodging the materials that they once had
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was censured by the AAUP. Tulane's responses purportedly showed that the AAUP's draft report was flawed significantly and contained numerous errors of fact, omission and interpretation. Tulane's administration responded that the final version of the AAUP report acknowledges some of the corrections
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In deciding which programs to retain, which to discontinue, and which to reorganize, the administration took into account, for example, such factors about the University’s academic programs as: past and projected ability to meet enrollment goals; revenue generation, including the extent of tuition
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urged their member institutions to help displaced students from Tulane and the area's other universities. Hundreds of universities (492 in total) made provisions to allow Tulane students (and students from other affected colleges) to enroll as "provisional students" for the fall semester. When the
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later that night. The water reached the first floor and swamped generators that had been in use after the power went out. The hospital decided to evacuate its 200 patients and 1,000 staff members after the building lost air conditioning and water. Helicopters took evacuees from the roof to other
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to coordinate planning for recovery. Tulane reported that security was being maintained on campus and that students' belongings were safe in the unflooded areas of the dormitories. On September 2, President Cowen announced that the University would cancel classes for the fall semester. The storm
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On August 30, the university reported that "physical damage to the area, including Tulane's campuses, was extensive" and conditions in the city were continuing to deteriorate. Power was out, water levels were rising, all city roads were blocked, and most of the Tulane workforce had evacuated.
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on December 8, 2005 to reduce its annual operating budget and create a "student-centric" campus. For the 2005–06 fiscal year, the administration estimated operating losses at $ 300 to $ 450 million. Tulane laid off about 2,000 part-time employees in September and October 2005, 243 non-teaching
592:. The major, the first new engineering major added since the School of Engineering closed in the wake of Hurricane Katrina, is designed to meet the criteria of the Engineering Accreditation Commission, and is geared towards preparing students in quantum physics and nanotechnology. 319:
on August 27, 2005, with an initial plan to close the university until September 1. The following day, that date was extended to "no earlier than" September 7. University officials led a rare evacuation of nearly 400 students (one report said that the number was closer to 700) to
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university reopened in the Spring, Tulane transferred credits earned by students elsewhere. To further help students graduate on schedule, Tulane offered two academic semesters between January and June 2006. A regular spring term began January 17, with a seven-week "
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the university offered, and continued to assert that errors and meritless conclusions remain in the final version. Tulane's censure was eventually lifted in November 2009, after the university adopted policies that were close to the organization's standards.
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was called to the scene within a few days to begin recovery work. A temporary air circulation system run by generators was installed just 10 days after the storm and within a month, all of the water had been pumped out of the basement of each building.
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charge the school administration of using Katrina as the excuse to push an agenda that would otherwise have been difficult to accomplish. In response to cutting several engineering degree programs, students, faculty, and alumni started the
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The Athletics Facility, the James W. Wilson Center, suffered extensive damage. The first floor of the facility, which houses the football locker room, weight room, academic center and ticket office was filled with four feet of water.
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The School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine's distance learning programs and courses stayed active, despite the storm displacing about 100,000 students. Many degree programs were cut, most notably in the engineering field.
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As a result of the impact, the entire Tulane football team was forced to play all their games away from home due to the Hurricane's destruction of the Superdome. The team evacuated the university on August 28, and sheltered at
552:(for women). On March 16, 2006, the board announced the establishment of the H. Sophie Newcomb Memorial College Institute, an umbrella organization for extracurricular programs, to enhance women's education at the university. 1641: 95: 2020: 555:
Claiming that dissolution of Newcomb College violates conditions on the gifts and will of its founder Josephine Louise Newcomb, Mrs. Newcomb's heirs sued Tulane to enforce their ancestor's
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For spring 2006 the administration reported that "94 percent of all students" returned. By keeping the school smaller, officials said they will not have to lower admission standards.
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The upper floors in both library buildings and the collections on them were saved from mold, although each structure, especially the main building, sustained lasting damages.
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said there was a possibility that Tulane wouldn't play football for the 2005 season. However, on September 8, it was announced that they would be playing against
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in enrollment that nears the level prior to Hurricane Katrina. Tulane welcomed 1,500 new students including 128 transfer students in fall 2007.
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In the faculty dining room at Tulane is this quilt representing all organizations that took in Tulane students in the aftermath of Katrina.
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On April 4, 2007, Tulane University announced that the School of Science and Engineering will introduce a new major beginning fall 2007,
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During the storm, Tulane University Hospital & Clinic lost power and received patients from neighboring hospitals, the
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in New Orleans, with the men playing on December 27. The men's basketball team played 10 games in New Orleans and 4 at
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The remaining two engineering departments, biomedical engineering and chemical engineering, were merged into the new
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personnel in November 2005, 230 faculty members in December 2005, and another 200 employees in January 2006.
1539: 1086: 692: 560: 2051: 752:"Testimony of Scott S. Cowen to the U.S. House of Representatives Committee on Education and the Workforce" 1707: 696: 676:, and arrived there on September 9 with a greeting from the marching band and the university's president, 638: 545: 1139: 2075: 2069: 684: 626: 285:. The university closed for four months during Katrina, as compared to four years during the Civil War. 249: 933: 699:. The women's soccer team were the first ones to compete since the hurricane, which was a 2–1 loss to 402:
After Hurricane Katrina struck New Orleans on August 29, 2005, the 40,000 square foot basement of the
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After the levees broke as a result of Katrina on August 29, 2005, floodwaters started rising in the
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was played on October 14 at Tulane's temporary home in Ruston. Tulane's final game was hosted at
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Prior to Katrina, Tulane University was the largest private employer in the city of
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Tulane School of Medicine relocated its students and essential teaching staff to
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expressed concern at the lack of meaningful faculty involvement in crafting the
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campaign to reinstate the five engineering majors and the separate school. The
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On December 18, the women's basketball team played their first home game at
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As a result of the plan dismissing so many tenured faculty without what the
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was closed for the second time in its history—the first being during the
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Leave No One Behind: Hurricane Katrina and the Rescue of Tulane Hospital
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in 1998, Tulane simply used its larger dorms as shelters for students.
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on November 19. The Green Wave eventually finished their season 2–9.
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Facing a budget shortfall, the Board of Administrators announced a
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The football team were given shelter first in Dallas and then at
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John Duffy. Louisiana State University Press. 1984. pp 40-41.
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on September 17. Their next game was played on October 1 at
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Semester" which ran from May 15 through the end of June.
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was forced to play its entire season on the road due to
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Tulane Journal of Technology and Intellectual Property
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along with the women's soccer team. Athletic Director
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Tulane Journal of International and Comparative Law
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Association of American Colleges & Universities
641:. Their game scheduled for October 8 was played at 315:Tulane began to publicly respond to the arrival of 848:. Nashville, Tennessee: Clearbrook Press. p.  841: 1386:"Football becomes refuge for exiled Tulane team" 1032:"Hurricane Katrina and New Orleans Universities" 493: 307:. The university reopened on January 17, 2006. 683:Baseball and women's basketball were moved to 544:created a single undergraduate co-ed college, 2014: 1560: 966:Brook, Tom; Eisler, Peter (August 31, 2005). 816:"Tulane University: From Recovery to Renewal" 579:American Association of University Professors 519:American Association of University Professors 250: 8: 1958:Southern Association of Colleges and Schools 1053:"Critique of Faculty Treatment Post-Katrina" 563:refused to review the lower court decision. 559:. The lower courts found for Tulane and the 467:. This was aided in part by the support of 1359:"Tulane Athletics and the Katrina Semester" 521:considered "due cause", Tulane, along with 2021: 2007: 1999: 1814: 1673: 1567: 1553: 1545: 299:Also as a result of Katrina's impact, the 257: 243: 26: 15: 96:Effects in the Southeastern United States 398:Damage to Howard-Tilton Memorial Library 1384:Lopresti, Michael (September 4, 2005). 1324:Hochman, Benjamin (September 1, 2005). 1293:Hochman, Benjamin (September 3, 2005). 731: 381:caused about $ 650 million in damages. 189: 173: 152: 67: 41: 18: 1437:"Tulane Soccer Squad finds a new home" 1353: 1351: 1326:"Tulane May Not Play Football in 2005" 1063:from the original on February 21, 2009 994: 992: 990: 988: 305:Katrina's destruction of the Superdome 1288: 1286: 1026: 1024: 775: 773: 739:The Tulane University Medical Center. 463:, and continued its fall semester at 376:and an "emergency team" relocated to 7: 1953:Association of American Universities 1540:Katrina Remembered: Five Years Later 514:intercollegiate athletic programs. 449:Association of American Universities 341:New Orleans Morial Convention Center 198: 1642:Public Health and Tropical Medicine 1461:. September 2, 2005. Archived from 1267:. Tulane University. Archived from 1142:. Tulane University. Archived from 1871:English Turn Golf and Country Club 550:H. Sophie Newcomb Memorial College 394:hospitals in Louisiana and Texas. 14: 932:Thomas, Katie (October 7, 2008). 780:Romano, Lois (December 9, 2005). 508:School of Science and Engineering 1660: 1215:B. Robert Kreiser (2006-01-26). 1165:Pope, John (November 11, 2009). 1108:Jaschik, Scott (June 11, 2007). 782:"After Katrina, A Leaner Tulane" 754:. April 26, 2006. Archived from 391:Tulane University Medical Center 223: 209: 197: 86:Criticism of government response 1876:Greer Field at Turchin Stadium 404:Howard-Tilton Memorial Library 328:. In other hurricanes such as 36:2005 Atlantic hurricane season 1: 2096:(2002–2004, 2008) (alternate) 1861:City Park/Pepsi Tennis Center 934:"At Tulane, a Sports Revival" 814:Cowen, Scott (July 8, 2007). 445:American Council on Education 2926:Effects of Hurricane Katrina 1948:American Athletic Conference 1265:"Tulane University Magazine" 1240:"Tulane University Magazine" 2189:Effect of Hurricane Katrina 1974:Effect of Hurricane Katrina 1750:Tulane Maritime Law Journal 1515:Tulane University Athletics 1363:Tulane University Athletics 2947: 2031:Tulane Green Wave football 1295:"Tulane Soccer team plays" 619:Mississippi State Bulldogs 465:Baylor College of Medicine 2931:Tropical cyclones in 2005 1982: 1658: 1584: 670:Louisiana Tech University 531:University of New Orleans 1797:Josephine Louise Newcomb 1684:Environmental Law Clinic 1637:Professional Advancement 693:Texas A&M University 607:Jackson State University 585:, as did many students. 385:Damage to Medical Center 322:Jackson State University 1647:Science and Engineering 1191:"James Gill | NOLA.com" 574:Save Tulane Engineering 561:Louisiana Supreme Court 111:Memorial Medical Center 2194:The Ten Win Turnaround 2166:The Olive and the Blue 1708:Civil Law Commentaries 1217:"AAUP letter to Cowen" 697:College Station, Texas 546:Newcomb-Tulane College 504: 440: 275:effects on New Orleans 166:International response 136:Infrastructure repairs 101:Effects in New Orleans 55:Meteorological history 2110:Bowls & rivalries 2076:Second Tulane Stadium 2052:Tulane Athletic Field 1415:Sports Illustrated-us 758:on September 11, 2006 685:Texas Tech University 627:Shreveport, Louisiana 438: 355:after the hurricane. 2082:Third Tulane Stadium 2070:First Tulane Stadium 1465:on February 27, 2006 1443:. 17 September 2005. 1336:on September 7, 2005 1305:on September 7, 2005 1271:on December 23, 2007 1110:"A Flood of Censure" 840:Carey, Bill (2006). 722:in College Station. 701:Louisville Cardinals 623:Independence Stadium 475:2005–06 Renewal Plan 353:downtown New Orleans 206:at Wikimedia Commons 2225:Statistical leaders 2139:Battle for the Bell 2094:Tad Gormley Stadium 2088:Louisiana Superdome 1902:Battle for the Bell 1881:Tad Gormley Stadium 1491:. December 18, 2005 1365:. November 22, 2005 786:The Washington Post 705:Birmingham, Alabama 663:University of Tulsa 600:Effect on Athletics 590:Engineering Physics 527:Southern University 501:AAUP Katrina Report 337:Louisiana Superdome 116:New Orleans Hornets 2148:Culture & lore 2128:Battle for the Rag 1907:Battle for the Rag 1840:Women's basketball 1787:Alumni and faculty 1701:Burkenroad Reports 1517:. November 2, 2005 1171:The Times-Picayune 1000:"Katrina Recovery" 938:The New York Times 703:on September 2 in 441: 370:St. Charles Avenue 283:American Civil War 121:New Orleans Saints 2921:Tulane University 2908: 2907: 1996: 1995: 1936: 1935: 1912:Pontchartrain Cup 1866:Devlin Fieldhouse 1825:Tulane Green Wave 1775: 1774: 1743:Tulane Law Review 1722:Tulane Hullabaloo 1715:The Tulane Review 1577:Tulane University 1459:Tulane Green Wave 1417:. August 28, 2015 1083:"Censured Admins" 716:Devlin Fieldhouse 674:Ruston, Louisiana 649:. A game against 523:Loyola University 317:Hurricane Katrina 279:Tulane University 271:Hurricane Katrina 267: 266: 228:Works related to 204:Hurricane Katrina 202:Media related to 131:Tulane University 81:Political effects 20:Hurricane Katrina 2938: 2266: 2237: 2046:Sportsman's Park 2032: 2023: 2016: 2009: 2000: 1835:Men's basketball 1815: 1674: 1664: 1593: 1578: 1569: 1562: 1555: 1546: 1527: 1526: 1524: 1522: 1507: 1501: 1500: 1498: 1496: 1481: 1475: 1474: 1472: 1470: 1451: 1445: 1444: 1433: 1427: 1426: 1424: 1422: 1407: 1401: 1400: 1398: 1396: 1381: 1375: 1374: 1372: 1370: 1355: 1346: 1345: 1343: 1341: 1332:. Archived from 1321: 1315: 1314: 1312: 1310: 1301:. Archived from 1290: 1281: 1280: 1278: 1276: 1261: 1255: 1254: 1252: 1251: 1242:. Archived from 1236: 1230: 1229: 1227: 1226: 1221: 1212: 1206: 1205: 1203: 1202: 1193:. Archived from 1187: 1181: 1180: 1178: 1177: 1162: 1156: 1155: 1153: 1151: 1146:on April 7, 2008 1136: 1130: 1129: 1127: 1125: 1120:on March 5, 2016 1116:. 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1089:on July 3, 2007 1081: 1080: 1076: 1066: 1064: 1051: 1050: 1046: 1034: 1030: 1029: 1022: 1013: 1011: 998: 997: 986: 976: 974: 965: 964: 960: 950: 948: 931: 930: 926: 917: 915: 906: 905: 901: 891: 889: 872: 871: 867: 860: 839: 838: 834: 824: 822: 813: 812: 808: 798: 796: 779: 778: 771: 761: 759: 750: 749: 745: 737: 733: 728: 602: 566:Critics of the 540:The university 512:NCAA Division I 503: 500: 477: 469:Michael DeBakey 433: 400: 387: 361: 313: 269:As a result of 263: 230:Katrina sources 215:Katrina stories 161:Disaster relief 12: 11: 5: 2944: 2942: 2934: 2933: 2928: 2923: 2913: 2912: 2906: 2905: 2903: 2902: 2897: 2892: 2887: 2882: 2877: 2872: 2867: 2862: 2857: 2852: 2847: 2842: 2837: 2832: 2827: 2822: 2817: 2812: 2807: 2802: 2797: 2792: 2787: 2782: 2777: 2772: 2767: 2762: 2757: 2752: 2747: 2742: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2712: 2707: 2702: 2697: 2692: 2687: 2682: 2677: 2672: 2667: 2662: 2657: 2652: 2647: 2642: 2637: 2632: 2627: 2622: 2617: 2612: 2607: 2602: 2597: 2592: 2587: 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1909: 1904: 1898: 1896: 1892: 1891: 1889: 1888: 1886:Yulman Stadium 1883: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1857: 1855: 1851: 1850: 1848: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1832: 1827: 1821: 1819: 1812: 1808: 1807: 1805: 1804: 1799: 1794: 1789: 1783: 1781: 1777: 1776: 1773: 1772: 1770: 1769: 1763: 1761: 1757: 1756: 1754: 1753: 1746: 1739: 1732: 1725: 1718: 1711: 1704: 1696: 1694: 1690: 1689: 1687: 1686: 1680: 1678: 1671: 1667: 1666: 1659: 1657: 1655: 1654: 1649: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1629: 1627:Newcomb-Tulane 1624: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1603: 1601: 1597: 1596: 1585: 1582: 1581: 1574: 1572: 1571: 1564: 1557: 1549: 1543: 1542: 1535: 1534:External links 1532: 1529: 1528: 1502: 1476: 1446: 1428: 1402: 1376: 1347: 1316: 1282: 1256: 1231: 1207: 1182: 1157: 1140:"AAUP Letters" 1131: 1100: 1074: 1044: 1020: 984: 958: 924: 899: 865: 858: 832: 806: 769: 743: 730: 729: 727: 724: 689:Lubbock, Texas 655:Malone Stadium 601: 598: 498: 481:"Renewal Plan" 476: 473: 461:Houston, Texas 432: 429: 399: 396: 386: 383: 378:Houston, Texas 360: 357: 345:parking garage 326:Hurricane Ivan 312: 309: 265: 264: 262: 261: 254: 247: 239: 236: 235: 234: 233: 221: 207: 192: 191: 190:External links 187: 186: 185: 184: 182:Media coverage 176: 175: 171: 170: 169: 168: 163: 155: 154: 150: 149: 148: 147: 146: 145: 144: 143: 141:Reconstruction 138: 133: 128: 123: 118: 113: 108: 106:Levee failures 93: 91:Social effects 88: 83: 78: 70: 69: 65: 64: 63: 62: 57: 52: 44: 43: 39: 38: 32: 31: 23: 22: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2943: 2932: 2929: 2927: 2924: 2922: 2919: 2918: 2916: 2901: 2898: 2896: 2893: 2891: 2888: 2886: 2883: 2881: 2878: 2876: 2873: 2871: 2868: 2866: 2863: 2861: 2858: 2856: 2853: 2851: 2848: 2846: 2843: 2841: 2838: 2836: 2833: 2831: 2828: 2826: 2823: 2821: 2818: 2816: 2813: 2811: 2808: 2806: 2803: 2801: 2798: 2796: 2793: 2791: 2788: 2786: 2783: 2781: 2778: 2776: 2773: 2771: 2768: 2766: 2763: 2761: 2758: 2756: 2753: 2751: 2748: 2746: 2743: 2741: 2738: 2736: 2733: 2731: 2728: 2726: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2713: 2711: 2708: 2706: 2703: 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2286: 2283: 2281: 2278: 2276: 2273: 2271: 2268: 2263: 2261: 2258: 2256: 2253: 2251: 2248: 2246: 2243: 2242: 2240: 2238: 2232: 2226: 2223: 2221: 2220:All-Americans 2218: 2216: 2213: 2211: 2208: 2207: 2205: 2201: 2195: 2192: 2190: 2187: 2185: 2182: 2180: 2179:Marching Band 2177: 2174: 2170: 2167: 2163: 2161: 2158: 2156: 2153: 2152: 2150: 2146: 2140: 2136: 2134: 2131: 2129: 2125: 2123: 2120: 2118: 2115: 2114: 2112: 2108: 2101: 2098: 2095: 2092: 2089: 2086: 2083: 2080: 2077: 2074: 2071: 2068: 2065: 2062: 2059: 2058:Athletic Park 2056: 2053: 2050: 2047: 2044: 2043: 2041: 2037: 2033: 2024: 2019: 2017: 2012: 2010: 2005: 2004: 2001: 1988: 1985: 1984: 1981: 1975: 1972: 1971: 1969: 1965: 1959: 1956: 1954: 1951: 1949: 1946: 1945: 1943: 1939: 1929: 1928:Marching Band 1926: 1925: 1923: 1919: 1913: 1910: 1908: 1905: 1903: 1900: 1899: 1897: 1893: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1864: 1862: 1859: 1858: 1856: 1852: 1846: 1843: 1841: 1838: 1836: 1833: 1831: 1828: 1826: 1823: 1822: 1820: 1816: 1813: 1809: 1803: 1802:Michael Fitts 1800: 1798: 1795: 1793: 1790: 1788: 1785: 1784: 1782: 1778: 1768: 1765: 1764: 1762: 1758: 1752: 1751: 1747: 1745: 1744: 1740: 1738: 1737: 1733: 1731: 1730: 1726: 1724: 1723: 1719: 1717: 1716: 1712: 1710: 1709: 1705: 1703: 1702: 1698: 1697: 1695: 1691: 1685: 1682: 1681: 1679: 1677:Legal clinics 1675: 1672: 1668: 1663: 1653: 1650: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1633: 1630: 1628: 1625: 1623: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1610: 1608: 1605: 1604: 1602: 1598: 1594: 1588: 1583: 1579: 1570: 1565: 1563: 1558: 1556: 1551: 1550: 1547: 1541: 1538: 1537: 1533: 1516: 1512: 1506: 1503: 1490: 1486: 1480: 1477: 1464: 1460: 1456: 1450: 1447: 1442: 1438: 1432: 1429: 1416: 1412: 1406: 1403: 1391: 1387: 1380: 1377: 1364: 1360: 1354: 1352: 1348: 1335: 1331: 1327: 1320: 1317: 1304: 1300: 1296: 1289: 1287: 1283: 1270: 1266: 1260: 1257: 1246:on 2008-02-18 1245: 1241: 1235: 1232: 1218: 1211: 1208: 1197:on 2008-05-18 1196: 1192: 1186: 1183: 1172: 1168: 1161: 1158: 1145: 1141: 1135: 1132: 1119: 1115: 1111: 1104: 1101: 1088: 1084: 1078: 1075: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1048: 1045: 1041:. p. 52. 1040: 1033: 1027: 1025: 1021: 1010:on 2014-04-13 1009: 1005: 1001: 995: 993: 991: 989: 985: 973: 969: 962: 959: 947: 943: 939: 935: 928: 925: 914:on 2011-05-22 913: 909: 903: 900: 888:on 2007-10-21 887: 883: 879: 877: 869: 866: 861: 859:9780972568036 855: 851: 846: 845: 836: 833: 821: 817: 810: 807: 795: 791: 787: 783: 776: 774: 770: 757: 753: 747: 744: 740: 735: 732: 725: 723: 721: 717: 712: 708: 706: 702: 698: 694: 690: 686: 681: 679: 675: 671: 666: 664: 660: 656: 652: 648: 644: 640: 636: 635:Tiger Stadium 632: 628: 624: 620: 616: 612: 608: 599: 597: 593: 591: 586: 584: 580: 576: 575: 569: 564: 562: 558: 553: 551: 547: 543: 538: 535: 532: 528: 524: 520: 515: 513: 509: 497: 492: 490: 485: 482: 474: 472: 470: 466: 462: 457: 455: 450: 446: 437: 430: 428: 425: 422: 419:A very large 417: 413: 410: 405: 397: 395: 392: 384: 382: 379: 375: 371: 367: 358: 356: 354: 350: 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Retrieved 756:the original 746: 738: 734: 713: 709: 682: 667: 615:Rick Dickson 603: 594: 587: 583:Renewal Plan 582: 573: 568:Renewal Plan 567: 565: 557:donor intent 554: 542:Renewal Plan 541: 539: 536: 516: 505: 494: 489:Renewal Plan 488: 486: 478: 458: 442: 426: 418: 414: 401: 388: 362: 334: 314: 298: 291: 287: 268: 130: 2090:(1975–2013) 2084:(1926–1974) 2078:(1917–1925) 2072:(1909–1916) 2060:(1902–1907) 2054:(1895–1901) 2048:(1893–1894) 1792:Paul Tulane 1652:Social Work 1592:New Orleans 1521:October 28, 1495:October 28, 1469:October 28, 1421:October 31, 1395:October 31, 1369:October 26, 1340:November 3, 1309:November 1, 1275:February 1, 1150:October 26, 1124:October 26, 1093:January 31, 1067:October 26, 977:November 2, 951:October 26, 892:January 31, 825:November 1, 799:October 26, 643:Cajun Field 639:Baton Rouge 611:Mississippi 374:Scott Cowen 366:Gibson Hall 294:New Orleans 2915:Categories 2184:Porter Cup 2117:Bowl games 1921:Traditions 1587:Located in 1250:2008-01-31 1225:2024-07-08 1201:2019-08-04 1176:2020-10-27 1014:2014-04-09 1004:Tulane.edu 918:2010-06-20 882:Tulane.edu 874:"Tulane's 726:References 720:Reed Arena 678:Dan Reneau 487:Under the 421:Microforms 339:, and the 311:Evacuation 1895:Rivalries 1811:Athletics 1489:USA Today 1390:USA Today 972:USA Today 946:0362-4331 794:0190-8286 647:Lafayette 454:Lagniappe 126:Superdome 2133:Ole Miss 1845:Football 1830:Baseball 1622:Medicine 1612:Business 1330:NOLA.com 1299:NOLA.com 1061:Archived 1039:AAUP.org 908:"Depths" 499:—  447:and the 431:Diaspora 273:and its 219:Wikinews 174:Analysis 50:Timeline 2236:Seasons 2160:Riptide 2155:History 1987:Founded 1967:Related 1600:Schools 1441:NPR.com 661:versus 330:Georges 42:General 2203:People 2122:Auburn 2066:(1908) 2039:Venues 1989:: 1834 1854:Venues 1818:Sports 1780:People 944:  856:  792:  659:Monroe 529:, and 409:BELFOR 359:Damage 153:Relief 68:Impact 2126:LSU: 1760:Radio 1220:(PDF) 1035:(PDF) 2900:2024 2895:2023 2890:2022 2885:2021 2880:2020 2875:2019 2870:2018 2865:2017 2860:2016 2855:2015 2850:2014 2845:2013 2840:2012 2835:2011 2830:2010 2825:2009 2820:2008 2815:2007 2810:2006 2805:2005 2800:2004 2795:2003 2790:2002 2785:2001 2780:2000 2775:1999 2770:1998 2765:1997 2760:1996 2755:1995 2750:1994 2745:1993 2740:1992 2735:1991 2730:1990 2725:1989 2720:1988 2715:1987 2710:1986 2705:1985 2700:1984 2695:1983 2690:1982 2685:1981 2680:1980 2675:1979 2670:1978 2665:1977 2660:1976 2655:1975 2650:1974 2645:1973 2640:1972 2635:1971 2630:1970 2625:1969 2620:1968 2615:1967 2610:1966 2605:1965 2600:1964 2595:1963 2590:1962 2585:1961 2580:1960 2575:1959 2570:1958 2565:1957 2560:1956 2555:1955 2550:1954 2545:1953 2540:1952 2535:1951 2530:1950 2525:1949 2520:1948 2515:1947 2510:1946 2505:1945 2500:1944 2495:1943 2490:1942 2485:1941 2480:1940 2475:1939 2470:1938 2465:1937 2460:1936 2455:1935 2450:1934 2445:1933 2440:1932 2435:1931 2430:1930 2425:1929 2420:1928 2415:1927 2410:1926 2405:1925 2400:1924 2395:1923 2390:1922 2385:1921 2380:1920 2375:1919 2370:1918 2365:1917 2360:1916 2355:1915 2350:1914 2345:1913 2340:1912 2335:1911 2330:1910 2325:1909 2320:1908 2315:1907 2310:1906 2305:1905 2300:1904 2295:1903 2290:1902 2285:1901 2280:1900 2275:1899 2270:1898 2265:1897 2260:1896 2255:1895 2250:1894 2245:1893 1767:WTUL 1523:2020 1497:2020 1471:2020 1423:2020 1397:2020 1371:2020 1342:2020 1311:2020 1277:2015 1152:2020 1126:2020 1095:2008 1069:2020 979:2020 953:2020 942:ISSN 894:2008 854:ISBN 827:2020 801:2020 790:ISSN 764:2008 651:UTEP 443:The 1617:Law 850:164 695:in 687:in 672:in 657:in 645:in 637:in 633:'s 631:LSU 625:in 621:at 609:in 368:on 349:HCA 217:at 2917:: 1589:: 1513:. 1487:. 1457:. 1439:. 1413:. 1388:. 1361:. 1350:^ 1328:. 1297:. 1285:^ 1169:. 1112:. 1055:. 1037:. 1023:^ 1002:. 987:^ 970:. 940:. 936:. 880:. 852:. 818:. 788:. 784:. 772:^ 707:. 680:. 525:, 277:, 2175:" 2171:" 2168:" 2164:" 2022:e 2015:t 2008:v 1568:e 1561:t 1554:v 1525:. 1499:. 1473:. 1425:. 1399:. 1373:. 1344:. 1313:. 1279:. 1253:. 1228:. 1204:. 1179:. 1154:. 1128:. 1097:. 1071:. 1017:. 981:. 955:. 921:. 896:. 878:" 829:. 803:. 766:. 258:e 251:t 244:v

Index

Hurricane Katrina

2005 Atlantic hurricane season
Timeline
Meteorological history
Tornado outbreak
Economic effects
Political effects
Criticism of government response
Social effects
Effects in the Southeastern United States
Effects in New Orleans
Levee failures
Memorial Medical Center
New Orleans Hornets
New Orleans Saints
Superdome
Tulane University
Infrastructure repairs
Reconstruction
Disaster relief
International response
Media coverage
Hurricane Katrina

Katrina stories
Wikinews

Katrina sources
v

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