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Eglinton Trophy

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84: 19: 255: 181: 247: 92: 566: 173: 75:, King of the Tournament, was formed to set up a subscription to "present Eglinton with a piece of plate, to commemorate the revival of the days of chivalry". Two hundred and thirty-nine people subscribed to the production of the trophy, each being limited to a maximum of twenty guineas (Circa £900 in modern terms). 133:
The glass case that covers the trophy has wooded framed sections and rises up from an ornately carved eight-sided wooden base emblazoned with four coats of arms, earls coronets, and with a silver engraved dedicatory shield. This base stands around 2 feet and 10 inches (85 cm) in height. The
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base on the sides of which are located the shields bearing the coats of arms of the fourteen Knights of the Tournament; a fifteenth shield is blank and four of the shields are in alcoves that extend from the base, accompanied by swords, quills, coronets, laurel leaf crown, etc. The 4 foot 8 inch
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A second silver trophy was presented to the Earl by 300 citizens of Glasgow. In 2014 a silver statuette measuring 44 cm in height representing a knight in full armour with a jousting lance and a horse bearing the Earl of Eglinton's coat of arms was acquired by the East Ayrshire Leisure Trust on
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after 1835 when James Garrard retired. The Crown indicates that the company had become official Crown Jewellers, an honour conferred on them by Queen Victoria in 1843; the Date Letter however is a Gothic "G" for the year 1842; and finally the Duty Mark stamp of Queen Victoria's head indicating that
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Edmund Cotterill was in charge of the design studio at Garrards in 1843 and at the time of the Empire Exhibition (1851) he was said to stand "at the head of the class of artists who model for silversmiths and his productions, annually exhibited at Messrs Garrard, have earned that house a celebrity
130:, his escort and the presentation party. Two hunting dogs are also present, together with two pages, one male and one female, and a lady in waiting. The squire and the lady in waiting give the impression of exchanging glances. A coat of arms is also displayed on a shield behind Lady Seymour. 271:
was melted down for its silver content after it was sold by the Earl of Eglinton in the 1920s. The silver hallmark shows that the statuette dates to 1840, three years before the Eglinton Trophy was completed. The silversmiths were Benjamin Smith III of London and D.C.Rait of Glasgow.
123:(140 cm) trophy rises up as a highly ornate Gothic pulpit sitting beneath a pinnacled canopy under which Jane Georgiana, Lady Seymour, the Queen of Beauty stands in the act of placing a wreath upon the brow of the Earl of Eglinton, Lord and victor of the Eglinton Tournament. 163:
in 1842 and finally assembled, completed and stamped by the maker for delivery to the committee and its presentation to the earl in 1843. The Maker's Mark is not in alignment with the official Hallmark, lying slightly above.
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The trophy is of great significance to the local and social history of the area and can be viewed by small groups during normal working hours by prior arrangement, after going through appropriate security procedures.
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indicating .925 purity, known as Sterling silver; the City Mark is an uncrowned Leopard indicating London as the city of manufacture, after the year 1822; the Maker's Mark is an "RG" beneath a Crown, indicating
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for a short time in 2011 (April 30 to August 20) as the centrepiece to an exhibition of James Henry Nixons (1802–1857) Eglinton Tournament prints at the Dick Institute in
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The 4 foot 8 inch (140 cm) high trophy, weighing in at 1600 ounces (45 kg), was designed by Edmund Cotterill (1795–1860), made in a medieval
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dedicatory shield reads "Presented to Archibald, Earl of Eglinton, by the Visitors to the Eglinton Tournament held at Eglinton Castle. MDCCCXXXIX."
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which no other can equal". The trophy is formed from modelled and cast silver components which were assembled together to create the final piece.
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For a while during the construction of the headquarters of the then Cunninghame District Council it was housed at Wellwood, the home of the
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of June 1843. The trophy is now kept, housed within its original glass and wood case, in Cunninghame House, headquarters of
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visitor centre in 1989 for the re-enactment that marked 150 years since the tournament and was also loaned to the
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Beside the figure of the earl are the Knight Marshal, Sir Charles Montolieu Lamb, with a dismounted squire, and a
597: 254: 180: 587: 107:, Silversmiths of London at a cost then of £1,775 (£78,277 in modern terms) and took four years to complete. 592: 246: 223: 201: 267:. It is believed this is the only surviving part of the "second silver trophy" and that the rest of the 264: 227: 215: 411: 147: 528: 513: 318: 208: 159:
The apparent disparity in dates just reflects the fact that the trophy was returned from the
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is stamped on the base of the trophy, at the front. The Silver Standard Mark is a Lion
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The joust between the Lord of the Eglinton Tournament and the Knight of the Red Rose
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A contemporary photograph showing the trophy in its case in the castle's library.
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Montgomeries of Eglinton. Strathclyde Department of Education. Ayr Division.
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and later at the Ayr County Hall in Ayr. It was featured and illustrated in
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and is therefore silver and not silver plate, it rises from a wide
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Eglinton Tournament 1839 (1989). Irvine Development Corporation.
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The Illustrated Exhibitor. (1851). London : John Cassell.
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The Illustrated Exhibitor. 1851. London : John Cassell.
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duty was paid on the item and that it was made before 1890.
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The Return to Camelot. Chivalry and the English Gentleman.
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for an undisclosed, but considerable sum, and was lent to
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to commemorate the medieval re-enactment known as the
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in 1843, was originally housed within the library at
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centrepiece presented by friends and admirers to the
544:Eglinton Fair. Circa 1930. Privately published. 258:The Jerningham Wine Cooler made by Elkington's. 211:and the official Royal Burgh of Irvine Museum. 250:A silver Ewer or Race Cup by Edmund Cotterill. 8: 190:Archibald Montgomerie, 13th Earl of Eglinton 495:Kilmarnock Standard, 29-08-2014, Page 17 253: 179: 17: 285: 329: 327: 305: 303: 184:The trophy base and dedicatory plaque. 353: 351: 7: 395: 393: 380: 378: 368: 366: 293: 291: 289: 477:The Illustrated Exhibitor, Page 88 430:Montgomeries of Eglinton, Page 87. 242:Other Eglinton Tournament trophies 14: 512:. Gloucester : Alan Sutton. 564: 385:History of Garrard & Co Ltd 1: 608:Historical reenactment events 87:Detail of the Eglinton Trophy 510:The Knight and the Umbrella 468:Retrieved : 2011-03-17 449:Retrieved : 2011-03-17 421:Retrieved : 2012-08-13 402:Retrieved : 2012-08-14 387:Retrieved : 2012-08-14 360:Retrieved : 2012-08-16 345:Retrieved : 2011-03-17 321:Retrieved : 2011-03-18 198:The Illustrated London News 634: 527:London : Yale Press. 220:Victoria and Albert Museum 114:The Eglinton Trophy has a 618:History of North Ayrshire 372:Anstruther, Pages 231-232 188:The trophy, presented to 105:Messrs. R & S Garrard 523:Girouard, Mark (1981). 508:Anstruther, Ian (1986) 73:Marquess of Londonderry 67:A committee, including 259: 251: 224:North Ayrshire Council 202:North Ayrshire Council 185: 177: 96: 88: 23: 603:Festivals in Scotland 486:Eglinton Fair. Page 2 265:East Ayrshire Council 257: 249: 228:East Ayrshire Council 216:Eglinton Country Park 183: 175: 94: 86: 79:Design and production 71:, and chaired by the 40:13th Earl of Eglinton 21: 613:Medieval reenactment 343:Victoria and Albert. 333:Anstruther, Page 233 309:Anstruther, Page 232 214:It was moved to the 32:Eglinton Testimonial 222:. It is insured by 176:The Eglinton Trophy 44:Eglinton Tournament 464:2011-09-03 at the 445:2011-09-27 at the 417:2012-10-17 at the 358:Garrards & Co. 319:Currency Converter 297:Girouard, Page 105 260: 252: 186: 178: 97: 89: 34:is a Gothic style 24: 459:Auction catalogue 400:British Hallmarks 209:Irvine Burns Club 153:R & S Garrard 625: 598:1839 in Scotland 574: 569: 568: 567: 496: 493: 487: 484: 478: 475: 469: 456: 450: 437: 431: 428: 422: 409: 403: 397: 388: 382: 373: 370: 361: 355: 346: 340: 334: 331: 322: 316: 310: 307: 298: 295: 633: 632: 628: 627: 626: 624: 623: 622: 588:Scottish awards 578: 577: 572:Scotland portal 570: 565: 563: 555: 550: 504: 499: 494: 490: 485: 481: 476: 472: 466:Wayback Machine 457: 453: 447:Wayback Machine 438: 434: 429: 425: 419:Wayback Machine 410: 406: 398: 391: 383: 376: 371: 364: 356: 349: 341: 337: 332: 325: 317: 313: 308: 301: 296: 287: 283: 278: 244: 194:Eglinton Castle 170: 140: 81: 65: 60: 48:Eglinton Castle 36:Sterling silver 28:Eglinton Trophy 12: 11: 5: 631: 629: 621: 620: 615: 610: 605: 600: 595: 590: 580: 579: 576: 575: 560: 559: 554: 551: 549: 548: 545: 542: 539: 536: 521: 505: 503: 500: 498: 497: 488: 479: 470: 451: 432: 423: 404: 389: 374: 362: 347: 335: 323: 311: 299: 284: 282: 279: 277: 274: 243: 240: 169: 166: 139: 136: 80: 77: 69:Lord Burghersh 64: 61: 59: 56: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 630: 619: 616: 614: 611: 609: 606: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 593:Victorian era 591: 589: 586: 585: 583: 573: 562: 557: 556: 552: 546: 543: 540: 537: 534: 533:0-300-02739-7 530: 526: 522: 519: 518:0-86299-302-4 515: 511: 507: 506: 501: 492: 489: 483: 480: 474: 471: 467: 463: 460: 455: 452: 448: 444: 441: 436: 433: 427: 424: 420: 416: 413: 408: 405: 401: 396: 394: 390: 386: 381: 379: 375: 369: 367: 363: 359: 354: 352: 348: 344: 339: 336: 330: 328: 324: 320: 315: 312: 306: 304: 300: 294: 292: 290: 286: 280: 275: 273: 270: 266: 256: 248: 241: 239: 235: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 212: 210: 205: 203: 199: 195: 191: 182: 174: 167: 165: 162: 157: 154: 149: 145: 137: 135: 131: 129: 124: 121: 117: 112: 108: 106: 102: 93: 85: 78: 76: 74: 70: 62: 57: 55: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 33: 29: 20: 16: 553:Bibliography 524: 509: 491: 482: 473: 454: 435: 426: 412:Date Letters 407: 338: 314: 261: 236: 213: 206: 197: 187: 161:Assay Office 158: 141: 138:The Hallmark 132: 125: 113: 109: 98: 66: 63:Fund raising 31: 27: 25: 15: 440:NAC Minutes 269:candelabrum 582:Categories 276:References 263:behalf of 232:Kilmarnock 128:halbardier 120:crenelated 52:Kilwinning 103:style by 462:Archived 443:Archived 415:Archived 144:Hallmark 116:Hallmark 46:held at 502:Sources 148:passant 58:History 531:  516:  101:Gothic 281:Notes 529:ISBN 514:ISBN 26:The 168:Use 30:or 584:: 392:^ 377:^ 365:^ 350:^ 326:^ 302:^ 288:^ 234:. 142:A 50:, 535:. 520:.

Index


Sterling silver
13th Earl of Eglinton
Eglinton Tournament
Eglinton Castle
Kilwinning
Lord Burghersh
Marquess of Londonderry


Gothic
Messrs. R & S Garrard
Hallmark
crenelated
halbardier
Hallmark
passant
R & S Garrard
Assay Office


Archibald Montgomerie, 13th Earl of Eglinton
Eglinton Castle
North Ayrshire Council
Irvine Burns Club
Eglinton Country Park
Victoria and Albert Museum
North Ayrshire Council
East Ayrshire Council
Kilmarnock

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