1171:: There are concise descriptions of crimes and incidents that are necessary for the development of the story. However, when it comes to minors and vulnerable people, careful consideration is given to situations in which a person is the victim or perpetrator of a heinous crime. Underage drinking and smoking are avoided, and bullying, delinquency, and delinquent behavior are not tolerated. Great attention is paid to crimes and incidents that occur in places and situations familiar to young people, such as suicide, self-harm, autopsy, surgery, etc.
1409:
946:: Human desires and unethical feelings and actions are depicted in a realistic and highly provocative manner. When necessary in the context, extremely antisocial and unethical themes such as pleasure murder, incest, cannibalism, and pedophilia are also depicted. As the subject matter or subject matter itself becomes more problematic, it is depicted and expressed in a carefully restrained manner, and the work as a whole does not unnecessarily promote interest in such matters or praise or affirm them.
168:
1012:: The film contains highly stimulating depictions of sexual acts, such as full-nude shots of the characters in the intercourse position, violent body movements, genital caressing and penetration, oral sex, and ejaculation, which are strongly reminiscent of the original. There is also group sex and the use of sexual instruments and restraints. However, even if necessary according to the context, the following scenes use more restrained expressions:
1082:: There are some violent scenes, rather shocking scenes, such as fatal bodily injury accompanied by blood splatter, however, the sense of realism and cruelty is kept to a minimum. Scenes in which the body is directly destroyed by weapons such as guns and swords are not depicted in detail. Depictions of torture, abuse, lynching, execution, indiscriminate mass murder, and sadistic serial murders are handled with restraint.
872:
852:
1183:: The film depicts violent crimes such as murder, arson, and rape, as well as various crimes such as kidnapping, abduction, confinement, molestation, compensated dating, prostitution, and human trafficking, as well as social incidents such as indiscriminate terrorism. However, this is done with careful expression. Depictions of illegal surgery, abortion, and dangerous drug experiments are kept to a minimum.
742:
832:
768:
1088:: There are depictions of bodily mutilation and destruction accompanied by the scattering of fresh blood, which are realistic, cruel, and extremely stimulating. Contextual necessity is important. The work as a whole lacks a spirit of rejecting violence, and there are no expressions that specifically emphasize violence and cruelty. The following scenes use even more restrained expressions:
784:
776:
73:
812:
32:
971:: Discriminatory and human rights-violating terms, names of genitalia, and words describing their states are sometimes used. However, in such cases, the strength of the language itself, the historical background, and the appropriateness of the depiction are questioned. Insulting or offensive expressions against specific individuals, groups, or facilities are handled with care.
1070:: When fights, conflicts, or acts of vandalism are depicted, violence is not emphasized as a means of solving everyday problems. In scenes of mass violence, such as war, organized crime, historical dramas, and period dramas, the depiction of killing, blood, and corpses is carefully restrained. Dangerous games that can easily be copied by young children are carefully depicted.
293:
1189:: Violent crimes, incidents, and tragic accidents are also depicted in detail, but works that are so realistic that they could be linked to real-life crimes, or that only depict tragic accidents, brutal incidents, torture, executions, etc. are excluded. There is no expression in the work that specifically glorifies or affirms crimes and criminals.
679:: Patrons under 15 years old and junior high schoolers must be accompanied by a parent or guardian. In the following year, however, admission of patrons under 15 years old and junior high schoolers were prohibited even with parents, due to the rating not being enough enforced by most cinemas. The first Japanese film to use this rating was
1177:: The film depicts theft, shoplifting, and criminal use of everyday objects like knives, mobile phones, and computers, and hypnosis and brainwashing, but avoids detailed depictions of juvenile delinquency and bad behavior. Murder, abandonment of bodies, and assault and abuse of minors and the vulnerable people are carefully restrained.
1158:: Although the film also includes scenes of violence, crime, and sexual acts that accompany the euphoria, hallucinations, and withdrawal symptoms of drug use, it refrains from depicting sexual violence, sexual perversion, or heinous crimes. The film as a whole does not contain any scenes that encourage, approve, or glorify drug abuse.
1002:: Although sexual expressions using full nudity are seen, sexual positions, sexual conversations, ecstasy, detail, length, and frequency are restrained. Sexual acts involving minors, sexual minorities, and the socially vulnerable are carefully restrained, as well as sexual violence and sexual crimes. Sexual perversions such as
1055:: Natural nudity is frequent, and sometimes includes brief full-frontal long shots, however, genitals and hair are not shown or emphasized. There is no depiction of genitals, anus, or hair related to sexual acts, sexual violence, torture or abuse, drug taking, sexual crimes, menstruation, urination, excretion, etc.
842:
The themes or subjects represented in films in this category and the way in which they are handled are stimulating and not suitable for viewing by elementary school students. Although some important content is also included, in general, it is unsuitable for viewing by kindergartners and lower graders
822:
The themes or subjects represented in films in this category, and how they are handled are not disturbing or shocking for children of elementary school age or younger. They are carefully restrained so as not to shock them, although brief scenes of sex, violence, drugs, crime etc. are included, they
862:
Films in this category are strongly stimulating in their subject matter and depiction of material and not suitable for children under the age of 15 in terms of comprehension and judgment. Contains inappropriate content, therefore, the target audience is 15 years old and over and those under 15 are
1076:: There is some blood and killing, but the depiction of mutilation, agony, and pain is suppressed. Attacks on the face, head, and heart are also suppressed. Violence against minors, vulnerable people, and animals may not be acceptable depending on the context. Long and detailed scenes are omitted.
545:
was established in 1949 and was the predecessor to Eirin. The organization was criticized for hiring examiners who were part of the same movie industry that financed the organization, resulting in a conflict of interest. There was also criticism of the content of some films which came out at the
1109:: The scary scenes are designed to be less disturbing and upsetting for younger audiences. Long, detailed and realistic depictions are avoided, and the ending is reassuring. Caution is also exercised in the treatment of superstition, fortune-telling, spiritualism and hypnotism.
823:
are limited for necessary development of the story, and overall, it is a calm work. Some works in the G category are more adult-oriented, otherwise, in works that are mainly viewed by kindergartners and elementary schoolers, more careful depiction and expression are made.
1115:: The film contains images of horror, including blood and grotesque scenes, but refrains from depicting the pain and agony of the victims. Attacks on monsters and other creatures are depicted, but no lengthy or detailed attacks on humans, especially minors, are shown.
1152:: There are descriptions of the euphoria, delusions, and withdrawal symptoms that accompany taking drugs, but they are not long or detailed. Drug names and lethal doses are not described in detail. There are no aggravating depictions of violent crimes or sexual acts.
562:
In response to the criticism Eirin began to bring in outsiders to join the commission in 1956, and reorganized into a self-financing, independent body. At that time it also changed its name to Eirin Kanri Iinkai, and is the foundation of today's rating body.
996:: Brief sexual love is expressed. Depending on the context, there may be depictions of sexual violence, but they are carefully restrained. Sexual depictions in front of young children, sexual terms, and sexual harassment must be expressed with caution.
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499:
material, and gives the film a rating in one of four categories. Although the ratings are sometimes controversial, Eirin's defenders argue that its independence shields film makers from the more draconian alternative, government censorship.
959:: Even if there are some criticisms, profanity, slander, or vulgar words, they are considered at the level of commonly used in daily life. Discriminatory, human rights infringing, and sexual language is avoided as much as possible.
208:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
1140:: Drug dealing is sometimes depicted in brief dialogue or as a background explanation of the incident, but use of hard drugs, thinner, etc. is not specified. Particular care should be taken in situations involving young children.
507:
is displayed prominently underneath or beside the movie's title. Eirin has no legal power to ban films, but the Japan
Association of Theatre Owners forbids its members from screening films that haven't been classified by Eirin.
977:: Unless required by the context, highly problematic discriminatory language is not used. Sexual terminology is not overused, and the work as a whole does not encourage or endorse discrimination or human rights violations.
1127:: There is realistic fear involving agony and violence, as well as threats and coercion from attackers, but there are no particularly cruel or inhuman depictions of bloody festivals, satanic rituals, or gruesome murders.
940:: Human desires and serious social issues are depicted realistically and provocatively. In some cases, overlapping depictions of sex, violence, crime, etc., and extremely unethical matters are depicted with discretion.
882:
Films in this category are suitable for viewing by those over the age of 18. The subject or material and its treatment are extremely stimulating, for this reason, people under the age of 18 are prohibited from
1574:
1035:: There is natural and brief nudity, but it is limited to carefully restrained depictions, especially in sexual contexts. Depictions of corpses are carefully expressed so as not to infringe on human dignity.
843:
of elementary school, and in the case of upper graders, since there are individual differences in the growth process, knowledge and maturity level, Eirin expect advice and guidance from parents or guardians.
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1831:
1121:: When including fictional supernatural beings, human or animal blood splatter, bodily mutilation, or agony, it is depicted in a restrained manner. No cruel attacks on minors are depicted.
990:: Lovely and consensual adult sex, even clothed, is depicted naturally, concisely, and gently. Sexual violence is limited to implication only, even when necessary for story development.
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1092:(2) Cruelty and brutality that lack sympathy for the victims and take pleasure in violence, especially torture, bizarre dissection of bodies and corpses, and organ removal.
524:
censored films. The job of censoring was the responsibility of the
Interior Ministry's Police Bureau. In time censorship was subsumed with the motions picture law of 1939.
1955:
900:) contains more extreme depictions than R18+, will be treated as not suitable for screening by Eirin, and will be refused screening at movie theaters affiliated with the
1146:: The use of hard drugs, stimulants, poisons, etc., is kept to a minimum necessary for the storyline. Expressions that may stimulate the interests of minors are avoided.
965:: In the storyline, discriminatory, human rights violating, and sexual terms are sometimes used, but carefully worded. Attention is paid to verbal attacks and threats.
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1041:: It may depict natural, brief, isolated long shots of pubic nudity, but not full frontal nudity or genitalia. It is more cautious in sexually-themed contexts.
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928:: The themes dealing with family and social issues are presented in a way that is accessible, ethically appropriate and sensitive to young audiences.
503:
During the opening credits (or in some cases, on the copyright screen immediately following the ending credits) of an Eirin-approved film, the Eirin
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211:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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934:: The film deals with realistic issues in adult society that are difficult for young people to understand, but it is carefully expressed.
2012:
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On April 1, 2009, all ratings got renamed and revised, PG12 became advisory and school grades are not required to be admitted anymore.
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The eight criteria are the main focus of rating a film, those are themes, language, sex, nudity, violence, horror, drugs and crime.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Japanese Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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1094:(3) Aggravated depictions of sexual acts, drug use, heinous crimes, discrimination, and prejudice.
1014:(1) Sexual acts and sexual attacks involving minors, sexual minorities, and the vulnerable people.
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1096:(4) Violence as sexual perversion, such as murder for pleasure, cannibalism, and sadism.
1016:(2) Sexual violence, such as rape, group rape, humiliation, sexual torture, and bondage.
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As in other countries, Eirin classifies films to indicate their suitability for
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film regulator. Eirin was established on the model of the now-defunct
American
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727:: Patrons under 18 years old and high schoolers are prohibited from admission.
623:: Patrons under 18 years old and high schoolers are prohibited from admission.
241:
51:
1274:
704:(released June 19, 1976), a movie claiming to show actual scenes of homicide.
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1090:(1) Violence and attacks against minors, the vulnerable people, and animals.
902:
National
Federation of Entertainment and Public Health Industry Associations
468:
811:
771:: Accompaniment required for under 12 years old and elementary schoolers.
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496:
779:: Prohibited admission for under 15 years old and junior high schoolers.
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
373:
Protect freedom of expression and aim the health development of youth
736:
On May 1, 1998, all ratings were renamed and PG-12 was introduced.
1575:
Child
Protection Restoration and Penalties Enhancement Act of 1990
488:
456:
390:
386:
491:. It considers eight criteria, such as whether the film contains
1057:*It excludes sexual nudity featuring actors under the age of 18.
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games, fetishism, and incest are even more carefully restrained.
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20:
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838:
Parental advice and guidance recommended for under 12 years old
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Prohibited admission for under 18 years old and high schoolers.
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25:
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Films considered "Not
Applicable for Examination" (審査適応区分外,
1049:*The naturalistic childbirth scene is depicted with care.
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698:
and the first non-Japanese film to use this rating was
94:
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In 1976, Limited
General Film rating was introduced.
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Motion
Picture Producers and Distributors Association
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Legal objections to pornography in the United States
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2005:
1990:
1978:
President's
Commission on Obscenity and Pornography
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Zenkoku kōgyō seikatsu eisei dōgyō kumiai rengō-kai
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2130:Legal status of drawn pornography depicting minors
1202:– The Japanese rating system for video games
1022:, incest, pedophilia, bestiality, and necrophilia.
878:Viewing is prohibited for those under 18 years old
858:Viewing is prohibited for those under 15 years old
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1561:Child Protection and Obscenity Enforcement Act
1302:| Film Classification and Rating Organization"
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226:accompanying your translation by providing an
192:Click for important translation instructions.
179:expand this article with text translated from
1436:
8:
1956:United States v. Playboy Entertainment Group
1256:
1254:
1252:
1250:
280:
99:introducing citations to additional sources
1812:Audiovisual Media Services Regulations 2014
628:Introduction of Limited General Film rating
527:The Motion Picture Code of Ethics Committee
425:Film Classification and Rating Organization
281:Film Classification and Rating Organization
60:Learn how and when to remove these messages
2002:
1822:Committee on Obscenity and Film Censorship
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1200:Computer Entertainment Rating Organization
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2135:Optional Protocol on the Sale of Children
1832:Possession of Extreme Pornographic Images
1263:"All movies subject to rating, even cuts"
268:Learn how and when to remove this message
2139:Child Prostitution and Child Pornography
2059:Child Pornography Prevention Act of 1996
798:
89:Relevant discussion may be found on the
2145:United States v. X-Citement Video, Inc.
2117:Debate regarding child pornography laws
1292:
1290:
1227:
1018:(3) Severe sexual perversions, such as
1928:Reno v. American Civil Liberties Union
1551:Antipornography Civil Rights Ordinance
576:In 1956, there were only two ratings.
16:Movie regulating organization in Japan
475:' role of film censorship during the
7:
1817:British Board of Film Classification
1585:Pornography Victims Compensation Act
1949:United States v. Extreme Associates
656:: Patrons of all ages are admitted.
600:: Patrons of all ages are admitted.
555:based on the award-winning book by
2186:Entertainment rating organizations
1334:| Criteria of Film Classification"
14:
2171:Organizations established in 1949
1935:Renton v. Playtime Theatres, Inc.
1216:Nihon Ethics of Video Association
41:This article has multiple issues.
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82:relies largely or entirely on a
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30:
1468:Adult film industry regulations
364:General incorporated foundation
49:or discuss these issues on the
1879:American Booksellers v. Hudnut
892:Not Applicable for Examination
469:Production Code Administration
236:You may also add the template
1:
2181:Motion picture rating systems
1827:Obscene Publications Act 1959
538:Eiga Rinri Kitei Kanri Iinkai
473:US-led occupation authorities
471:in June 1949, succeeding the
1206:Motion picture rating system
732:Introduction of PG-12 rating
2176:Film organizations in Japan
1556:Child Online Protection Act
1261:Martin, Alex (2010-03-02).
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319:; 75 years ago
249:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
2202:
1914:R v Glad Day Bookshops Inc
1580:Communications Decency Act
693:Ninkyō Gaiden: Genkai Nada
681:Ninkyo Gaiden: Genkai Nada
200:Machine translation, like
18:
2092:United States v. Williams
1837:Video Recordings Act 2010
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181:the corresponding article
863:prohibited from viewing.
696:, released May 29, 1976)
238:{{Translated|ja|映画倫理機構}}
19:Not to be confused with
1367:| Slide of examination"
672:Ippan Eiga Seigen-tsuki
247:For more guidance, see
1267:The Japan Times Online
898:Shinsa tekiō kubun-gai
336:Japanese film industry
1886:California v. Freeman
1241:"FILM CLASSIFICATION"
306:Eiga Rinri Kikō
220:copyright attribution
1900:Miller v. California
1680:United Arab Emirates
1567:Custodian of Records
1452:Pornography legality
792:Current ratings sets
763:: All ages admitted.
660:Limited General Film
95:improve this article
2084:PROTECT Act of 2003
522:government of Japan
477:Occupation of Japan
282:
2067:New York v. Ferber
1942:Stanley v. Georgia
1893:Jacobellis v. Ohio
904:(全国興行生活衛生同業組合連合会,
228:interlanguage link
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360:Legal status
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151:October 2011
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43:Please help
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2038:Philippines
2033:Netherlands
1995:pornography
1921:R v Peacock
1862:New Zealand
1761:Netherlands
1660:South Korea
1650:Philippines
1376:October 18,
1243:. eirin.jp.
532:映画倫理規程管理委員会
483:Description
183:in Japanese
2165:Categories
2006:By country
1907:R v Butler
1625:Kazakhstan
1397:(Japanese)
1347:August 24,
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1280:2017-01-30
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342:Founded at
121:newspapers
46:improve it
2013:Australia
1857:Australia
1655:Singapore
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314:Formation
242:talk page
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1371:eirin.jp
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1062:Violence
951:Language
912:Criteria
883:viewing.
687:任侠外伝 玄界灘
398:Location
218:provide
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1489:Nigeria
1020:S&M
802:Rating
746:General
666:一般映画制限付
567:Ratings
516:During
512:History
497:violent
370:Purpose
332:Founder
324:1949-06
322: (
240:to the
222:in the
185:.
135:scholar
110:"Eirin"
2018:Canada
1791:Sweden
1781:Russia
1771:Poland
1766:Norway
1751:Latvia
1726:Greece
1716:France
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1665:Taiwan
1535:Mexico
1520:Canada
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1482:Africa
1273:
1101:Horror
1027:Nudity
920:Themes
493:sexual
489:minors
431:映画倫理機構
286:映画倫理機構
137:
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108:
2105:Other
2028:Japan
2023:India
1993:Child
1966:Other
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1337:(PDF)
1163:Crime
1132:Drugs
758:Ippan
701:Snuff
457:Japan
455:, is
444:Eirin
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387:Tokyo
345:Japan
202:DeepL
142:JSTOR
128:books
2125:test
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1997:laws
1598:Asia
1460:Laws
1378:2023
1349:2023
1313:2023
1271:ISSN
1187:R18+
1181:R15+
1175:PG12
1156:R18+
1150:R15+
1144:PG12
1125:R18+
1119:R15+
1113:PG12
1086:R18+
1080:R15+
1074:PG12
1053:R18+
1045:R15+
1039:PG12
1010:R18+
1000:R15+
994:PG12
975:R18+
969:R15+
963:PG12
938:R15+
932:PG12
714:成人指定
643:一般指定
610:成人指定
587:一般指定
520:the
505:logo
423:The
383:Chūō
350:Type
216:must
214:You
114:news
21:Erin
982:Sex
944:R18
908:).
495:or
467:'s
459:'s
204:or
97:by
2167::
2137:,
1805:UK
1544:US
1369:.
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1321:^
1304:.
1289:^
1269:.
1265:.
1249:^
1230:^
1004:SM
755:,
752:一般
717:,
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559:.
535:,
450:映倫
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