573:
others felt was lacking in the past. Many people in
Burkina Faso were pleased with the government overthrow, but some citizens felt that nothing would change. One man claimed that in 2014 when Compaoré was overthrown, the people of Burkina Faso were told everything would change, and all the problems were solved. However, many people of Burkina Faso felt that nothing truly changed, and there was a sentiment that this coup would result in yet another power shift without any substantial change. Ultimately, the nation's president has once again changed on violent terms, and Damiba currently is in power in Burkina Faso. The Sahel region is Africa has been a hotspot for coups recently, as there was a
32:
992:
344:. Burkina Faso has held democratic elections since 1965. The history of elections has been slightly inconsistent, with the government dynamically changing at the hands of various coups, constitutional changes, and boycotts from various political parties. In 2015, the country experienced its first peaceful and fair election ever. Corruption plagued Burkina Faso's presidential elections for 50 years, but following a coup overthrowing
1811:
348:, the nation has seen more democratic and less corrupt electoral processes. Terrorism has played a substantial role in Burkina Faso's elections, with candidates running on the promise to keep the nation safe from the rise of Islamic jihadism they experienced in the 2010s. Historically, a few different parties have held power in Burkina. The
586:
Faso have two steps. First, after the initial round of votes are cast and counted, if one candidate is a majority winner, then that person is elected president of
Burkina Faso. Otherwise, the two candidates with the highest number of votes move on to the final round, where ultimately a president will be elected.
396:
The 1978 General
Election was a two round election. No candidate received more than 50% of the votes in the first round, so following the election laws in Burkina Faso, the two candidates who received the most votes advanced to the second and final round. It was in that round that incumbent president
585:
The 127 members of the
National Assembly of Burkina Faso is elected by proportional representation. It consists of 45 multi-member constituencies; with each having about 2-9 seats. There is also an additional 16 seats that are elected proportionally nationwide. The presidential elections in Burkina
572:
led a military insurgency to force out Kaboré. Damiba and fellow members of the coup were extremely dissatisfied with the way Kaboré had been handling the national bloody jihadist insurgency. He pledged to face the terrorism problem head on and meet it with the necessary firepower, something he and
475:
passed in 2000 making two terms the maximum limit. However, Compaoré was able to run anyway due to the fact that the amendment was passed during one of his terms, and thus could not apply until the next term.
494:
won the presidency in 2010. However, citizens of
Burkina Faso began to speak out about the fraudulent system, and how Compaoré and his party was going to fix the vote for another landslide victory.
1242:
121:
427:
became the president until his murder in 1987. His rise to power soured
Burkina Faso's relationship with the United States, due to his suspected marxist beliefs and close relationship with
349:
1237:
1201:
352:
was former president
Compaoré's party affiliation, and thus they held power from 1987 to 2014. His party took power through a coup, and in 2014 also lost their control when the
1232:
1196:
453:
won the presidency in 1998, winning almost 90% of the popular vote. There was lots of boycotting from opposing parties, and only about 50% of the nation voted in the election.
304:
958:
1615:
1385:
980:
401:
won the presidency with 56% of the vote in the second round. This election was the nation's first election with more than one party running, and the first since the
1216:
1211:
1191:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1272:
1731:
1070:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
402:
378:, who was already president of the country, and leader of its only political party. Before this election, the president of the nation was appointed by the
240:
236:
2165:
1744:
1530:
563:
95:
222:
1939:
1370:
199:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
258:
140:
1949:
1017:
1012:
391:
365:
88:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
528:
won the election, in
Burkina Faso's first peaceful and fair election with actual uncertainty of who was going to win the presidency in 50 years.
485:
462:
444:
414:
520:, for about a week. The protestors set the National Assembly building on fire and continued to riot in protest of election fraud. Following the
1944:
1390:
1307:
1004:
297:
72:
666:
547:
435:. The voter turnout was only about 25%, due to major political parties boycotting the election. 13% of the votes cast were declared invalid.
973:
854:
546:
won the presidency and was re-elected in 2020. Following a number of recurring terrorist attacks by
Islamic jihadist groups, particularly
1800:
1785:
1775:
1065:
420:
2195:
1995:
1140:
1135:
1047:
1042:
577:, and many believe it has to do with the border between Christianity and Islam and the recurrence of Islamic jihadism in that region.
537:
503:
189:
184:
554:. Kaboré ran for re-election on the promise of bringing peace to Burkina Faso, and ending the terrorist attacks plaguing the nation.
2119:
1907:
1724:
1057:
509:
379:
353:
333:
290:
212:
116:
1831:
513:
471:
won the presidency in 2005, getting about 80% of the vote. There was opposition to him running again, due to an amendment to the
2066:
1990:
1929:
1641:
966:
2099:
1866:
1836:
1405:
1156:
2109:
1851:
574:
543:
525:
2134:
2124:
2086:
2005:
1917:
1897:
1717:
1206:
1171:
1166:
1161:
472:
325:
277:
53:
45:
1975:
1922:
1846:
1697:
341:
263:
157:
1795:
1790:
1688:
1684:
1445:
1300:
1183:
569:
2104:
2010:
1856:
1841:
1819:
1680:
1555:
1545:
248:
152:
913:
Ariotti, Margaret (December 2016). "Election note: Burkina Faso's 2015 presidential and legislative elections".
2139:
2094:
1934:
1912:
1885:
1871:
1560:
1450:
1380:
22:
125:
2158:
2076:
2051:
2024:
2000:
1963:
1861:
1770:
1752:
1671:
1620:
1540:
1505:
1490:
1475:
1430:
1365:
371:
147:
2114:
2036:
1985:
1980:
1658:
1649:
1495:
2174:
2071:
2061:
2056:
1645:
1595:
1570:
1420:
1415:
1395:
1360:
1345:
1293:
836:
2129:
692:
2046:
2041:
1667:
1580:
1550:
1535:
1520:
1510:
1500:
1465:
1460:
1410:
1355:
1330:
508:
General elections were due to be held on 11 October 2015. However, on 16 September the now disbanded
398:
886:
Pryce, Paul; Nascimento, Maria Ines (June 2014). "The 2012 parliamentary election in
Burkina Faso".
1590:
1585:
1525:
1480:
1440:
1335:
1316:
670:
828:
1765:
1565:
1515:
1470:
1455:
1435:
1425:
1400:
1340:
809:
774:
712:
595:
419:
The 1991 elections were the first elections held in Burkina Faso since 1978. In 1983 there was a
253:
491:
468:
450:
432:
375:
345:
621:
31:
1780:
1575:
1485:
1375:
521:
79:
922:
895:
801:
766:
739:
704:
648:
600:
428:
943:
1760:
424:
226:
2189:
813:
805:
778:
770:
743:
652:
551:
321:
926:
899:
1740:
991:
953:
317:
872:
695:; Englebert, Pierre (2015). "Briefing: Burkina Faso—the Fall of Blaise Compaoré".
840:
517:
329:
948:
708:
639:"Burkina Faso: Presidential Election Candidates: Internal Developments".
1709:
716:
1285:
332:. The president is elected for a five-year term by the people. The
855:"Burkina Faso restores constitution, names coup leader president"
1713:
1289:
962:
873:"IFES Election Guide | Elections: Burkina Faso Parliament 2015"
794:
Africa Research Bulletin: Political, Social and Cultural Series
759:
Africa Research Bulletin: Political, Social and Cultural Series
732:
Africa Research Bulletin: Political, Social and Cultural Series
641:
Africa Research Bulletin: Political, Social and Cultural Series
829:"Burkina Faso Coup: Military Seizes Power in Burkina Faso"
667:"Burkina Faso government disbands elite unit behind coup"
374:
in 1965. 100% of the vote went to the only candidate,
431:. 100% of the vote went towards the only candidate,
350:
Organization for Popular Democracy – Labour Movement
2085:
2023:
1962:
1884:
1818:
1751:
1629:
1604:
1323:
1225:
1182:
1149:
1056:
1003:
370:The first ever presidential elections were held in
340:) has 127 members, elected for a five-year term by
620:Devermont, Judd; Wilett, Nicole (31 August 2021).
626:Center for Strategic and International Studies
1725:
1301:
974:
298:
8:
669:. Reuters. 26 September 2015. Archived from
548:Jihadist Group to Support Islam and Muslims
403:1977 Upper Voltan constitutional referendum
2029:
1968:
1890:
1824:
1732:
1718:
1710:
1308:
1294:
1286:
981:
967:
959:
305:
291:
17:
997:Elections and referendums in Burkina Faso
757:"BURKINA FASO: Pre‐Election Violence".
730:"BURKINA FASO: Presidential Election".
612:
392:1978 Upper Voltan presidential election
366:1965 Upper Voltan presidential election
20:
792:"Burkina Faso: Coup Leader Sworn In".
564:January 2022 Burkina Faso coup d'état
96:Apollinaire Joachim Kyélem de Tambèla
7:
486:2010 Burkinabé presidential election
463:2005 Burkinabé presidential election
445:1998 Burkinabé presidential election
415:1991 Burkinabé presidential election
954:IFES Election Guide to Burkina Faso
738:(12): 20816B–20817C. January 2016.
622:"Burkina Faso with Kamissa Camara"
14:
827:Walsh, Declan (24 January 2022).
510:Regiment of Presidential Security
354:Regiment of Presidential Security
1809:
1616:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
1386:Democratic Republic of the Congo
990:
806:10.1111/j.1467-825X.2022.10397.x
771:10.1111/j.1467-825x.2020.09759.x
744:10.1111/j.1467-825x.2016.06769.x
653:10.1111/j.1467-825x.2010.03514.x
30:
927:10.1016/j.electstud.2016.08.014
900:10.1016/j.electstud.2013.08.016
538:2020 Burkinabé general election
504:2015 Burkinabé general election
320:elects on the national level a
1:
647:(10): 18580C. November 2010.
944:Adam Carr's Election Archive
473:Constitution of Burkina Faso
219:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
342:proportional representation
2212:
949:African Elections Database
570:Paul-Henri Sandaogo Damiba
561:
544:Roch Marc Christian Kaboré
535:
526:Roch Marc Christian Kaboré
501:
483:
460:
442:
412:
389:
363:
356:overthrew the government.
2196:Elections in Burkina Faso
2152:
2032:
1971:
1893:
1827:
1807:
1801:Insurgency (2015–present)
1371:Central African Republic
542:The incumbent president
516:, and held the capital,
141:Administrative divisions
23:Politics of Burkina Faso
1771:Republic of Upper Volta
1058:Parliamentary elections
372:Republic of Upper Volta
1005:Presidential elections
532:2020 General Elections
498:2015 General Elections
480:2010 General Elections
457:2005 General Elections
439:1998 General Elections
409:1991 General Elections
386:1978 General Elections
360:1965 General Elections
237:Diplomatic missions of
89:Interim Prime Minister
1531:São Tomé and Príncipe
1391:Republic of the Congo
765:(11). December 2020.
126:Alassane Bala Sakandé
1317:Elections in Africa
709:10.1093/afraf/adv010
575:coup in Mali in 2020
568:On January 24, 2022
514:staged a coup d'état
490:Incumbent president
467:Incumbent president
449:Incumbent president
1606:States with limited
1150:Municipal elections
693:Frère, Marie-Soleil
673:on February 1, 2016
338:Assemblée Nationale
1996:Telecommunications
1766:French Upper Volta
861:. 31 January 2022.
833:The New York Times
596:Electoral calendar
557:
2183:
2182:
2148:
2147:
2120:Human trafficking
2019:
2018:
1958:
1957:
1940:Political parties
1908:Foreign relations
1880:
1879:
1781:Agacher Strip War
1707:
1706:
1633:other territories
1406:Equatorial Guinea
1283:
1282:
915:Electoral Studies
888:Electoral Studies
800:(2). March 2022.
399:Sangoulé Lamizana
380:National Assembly
334:National Assembly
315:
314:
259:Visa requirements
213:Foreign relations
200:Political parties
177:Recent elections
117:National Assembly
73:Interim President
2203:
2168:
2161:
2030:
1969:
1891:
1825:
1813:
1812:
1786:1987 coup d'état
1776:1983 coup d'état
1734:
1727:
1720:
1711:
1694:
1693:(United Kingdom)
1689:Tristan da Cunha
1685:Ascension Island
1677:
1664:
1655:
1631:Dependencies and
1324:Sovereign states
1310:
1303:
1296:
1287:
1184:French elections
995:
994:
983:
976:
969:
960:
931:
930:
910:
904:
903:
883:
877:
876:
869:
863:
862:
851:
845:
844:
824:
818:
817:
789:
783:
782:
754:
748:
747:
727:
721:
720:
703:(455): 295–307.
689:
683:
682:
680:
678:
663:
657:
656:
636:
630:
629:
617:
601:Electoral system
581:Electoral System
558:2022 Coup d'état
307:
300:
293:
98:
91:
82:
75:
34:
18:
2211:
2210:
2206:
2205:
2204:
2202:
2201:
2200:
2186:
2185:
2184:
2179:
2171:
2164:
2157:
2144:
2081:
2067:Public holidays
2015:
1954:
1930:Law enforcement
1876:
1814:
1810:
1805:
1747:
1738:
1708:
1703:
1702:
1692:
1675:
1662:
1653:
1634:
1632:
1625:
1609:
1607:
1600:
1319:
1314:
1284:
1279:
1221:
1178:
1145:
1052:
999:
989:
987:
940:
935:
934:
912:
911:
907:
885:
884:
880:
871:
870:
866:
853:
852:
848:
826:
825:
821:
791:
790:
786:
756:
755:
751:
729:
728:
724:
697:African Affairs
691:
690:
686:
676:
674:
665:
664:
660:
638:
637:
633:
619:
618:
614:
609:
592:
583:
566:
560:
540:
534:
506:
500:
492:Blaise Compaoré
488:
482:
469:Blaise Compaoré
465:
459:
451:Blaise Compaoré
447:
441:
433:Blaise Compaoré
429:Muammar Gaddafi
417:
411:
394:
388:
376:Maurice Yaméogo
368:
362:
346:Blaise Compaoré
311:
282:
278:Other countries
269:
268:
249:Nationality law
245:
241:in Burkina Faso
233:
215:
205:
204:
194:
173:
163:
162:
158:351 departments
143:
133:
132:
112:
104:
103:
94:
87:
78:
71:
67:
59:
58:
49:
25:
12:
11:
5:
2209:
2207:
2199:
2198:
2188:
2187:
2181:
2180:
2178:
2177:
2170:
2169:
2162:
2154:
2153:
2150:
2149:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2100:Child marriage
2097:
2091:
2089:
2083:
2082:
2080:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2033:
2027:
2021:
2020:
2017:
2016:
2014:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1972:
1966:
1960:
1959:
1956:
1955:
1953:
1952:
1950:Prime Minister
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1926:
1925:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1894:
1888:
1882:
1881:
1878:
1877:
1875:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1828:
1822:
1816:
1815:
1808:
1806:
1804:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1761:Mossi Kingdoms
1757:
1755:
1749:
1748:
1739:
1737:
1736:
1729:
1722:
1714:
1705:
1704:
1701:
1700:
1698:Western Sahara
1695:
1678:
1665:
1656:
1642:Canary Islands
1638:
1637:
1635:
1630:
1627:
1626:
1624:
1623:
1618:
1612:
1610:
1605:
1602:
1601:
1599:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1327:
1325:
1321:
1320:
1315:
1313:
1312:
1305:
1298:
1290:
1281:
1280:
1278:
1277:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1229:
1227:
1223:
1222:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1188:
1186:
1180:
1179:
1177:
1176:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1153:
1151:
1147:
1146:
1144:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1062:
1060:
1054:
1053:
1051:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1009:
1007:
1001:
1000:
988:
986:
985:
978:
971:
963:
957:
956:
951:
946:
939:
938:External links
936:
933:
932:
905:
878:
864:
846:
819:
784:
749:
722:
684:
658:
631:
611:
610:
608:
605:
604:
603:
598:
591:
588:
582:
579:
562:Main article:
559:
556:
536:Main article:
533:
530:
502:Main article:
499:
496:
484:Main article:
481:
478:
461:Main article:
458:
455:
443:Main article:
440:
437:
425:Thomas Sankara
413:Main article:
410:
407:
390:Main article:
387:
384:
364:Main article:
361:
358:
313:
312:
310:
309:
302:
295:
287:
284:
283:
281:
280:
274:
271:
270:
267:
266:
261:
256:
251:
244:
243:
232:
231:
230:
229:
227:Olivia Rouamba
216:
211:
210:
207:
206:
203:
202:
197:
196:
195:
193:
192:
187:
180:
174:
169:
168:
165:
164:
161:
160:
155:
150:
144:
139:
138:
135:
134:
131:
130:
129:
128:
113:
110:
109:
106:
105:
102:
101:
100:
99:
85:
84:
83:
80:Ibrahim Traoré
68:
65:
64:
61:
60:
57:
56:
50:
44:
43:
40:
39:
36:
35:
27:
26:
21:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2208:
2197:
2194:
2193:
2191:
2176:
2173:
2172:
2167:
2163:
2160:
2156:
2155:
2151:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2110:Ethnic groups
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2092:
2090:
2088:
2084:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2035:
2034:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2022:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1961:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1924:
1921:
1920:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1895:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1883:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1829:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1817:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1796:2014 uprising
1794:
1792:
1791:2011 protests
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1758:
1756:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1742:
1735:
1730:
1728:
1723:
1721:
1716:
1715:
1712:
1699:
1696:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1679:
1673:
1669:
1666:
1660:
1657:
1651:
1647:
1643:
1640:
1639:
1636:
1628:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1613:
1611:
1603:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1446:Guinea-Bissau
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1328:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1311:
1306:
1304:
1299:
1297:
1292:
1291:
1288:
1276:
1275:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1230:
1228:
1224:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1189:
1187:
1185:
1181:
1175:
1174:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1154:
1152:
1148:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1063:
1061:
1059:
1055:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1008:
1006:
1002:
998:
993:
984:
979:
977:
972:
970:
965:
964:
961:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
941:
937:
928:
924:
920:
916:
909:
906:
901:
897:
893:
889:
882:
879:
874:
868:
865:
860:
856:
850:
847:
842:
838:
834:
830:
823:
820:
815:
811:
807:
803:
799:
795:
788:
785:
780:
776:
772:
768:
764:
760:
753:
750:
745:
741:
737:
733:
726:
723:
718:
714:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
688:
685:
672:
668:
662:
659:
654:
650:
646:
642:
635:
632:
627:
623:
616:
613:
606:
602:
599:
597:
594:
593:
589:
587:
580:
578:
576:
571:
565:
555:
553:
552:Islamic State
549:
545:
539:
531:
529:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
505:
497:
495:
493:
487:
479:
477:
474:
470:
464:
456:
454:
452:
446:
438:
436:
434:
430:
426:
422:
416:
408:
406:
404:
400:
393:
385:
383:
381:
377:
373:
367:
359:
357:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
322:head of state
319:
308:
303:
301:
296:
294:
289:
288:
286:
285:
279:
276:
275:
273:
272:
265:
262:
260:
257:
255:
252:
250:
247:
246:
242:
238:
235:
234:
228:
224:
221:
220:
218:
217:
214:
209:
208:
201:
198:
191:
188:
186:
182:
181:
179:
178:
176:
175:
172:
167:
166:
159:
156:
154:
151:
149:
146:
145:
142:
137:
136:
127:
123:
120:
119:
118:
115:
114:
108:
107:
97:
93:
92:
90:
86:
81:
77:
76:
74:
70:
69:
63:
62:
55:
52:
51:
47:
42:
41:
38:
37:
33:
29:
28:
24:
19:
16:
2135:Prostitution
2087:Demographics
2006:Trade unions
1918:Human rights
1902:
1898:Constitution
1741:Burkina Faso
1681:Saint Helena
1652:
1556:South Africa
1546:Sierra Leone
1351:Burkina Faso
1350:
1273:
1172:
996:
918:
914:
908:
891:
887:
881:
867:
858:
849:
832:
822:
797:
793:
787:
762:
758:
752:
735:
731:
725:
700:
696:
687:
677:26 September
675:. Retrieved
671:the original
661:
644:
640:
634:
625:
615:
584:
567:
541:
524:, President
507:
489:
466:
448:
418:
395:
369:
337:
318:Burkina Faso
316:
170:
153:45 provinces
54:Human rights
46:Constitution
15:
1976:Agriculture
1923:LGBT rights
1847:Departments
1608:recognition
1561:South Sudan
1451:Ivory Coast
1226:Referendums
921:: 445–448.
894:: 338–342.
522:Coup d'état
518:Ouagadougou
421:coup d'état
330:legislature
264:Visa policy
48:(suspended)
2052:Literature
1913:Government
1663:(Portugal)
1621:Somaliland
1541:Seychelles
1506:Mozambique
1491:Mauritania
1476:Madagascar
1431:The Gambia
1366:Cape Verde
1243:1946 (Oct)
1238:1946 (May)
1202:1946 (Nov)
1197:1946 (Jun)
859:Al Jazeera
841:2622330196
628:(Podcast).
607:References
148:13 regions
111:Parliament
66:Government
2125:Languages
2105:Education
2011:Transport
1945:President
1903:Elections
1857:Provinces
1820:Geography
1496:Mauritius
814:247458638
779:243391653
423:in which
326:president
183:General:
171:Elections
122:President
2190:Category
2175:Category
2140:Religion
2095:Abortion
1981:Currency
1935:Military
1886:Politics
1872:Wildlife
1745:articles
1687: /
1683: /
1676:(France)
1670: /
1648: /
1644: /
1596:Zimbabwe
1571:Tanzania
1421:Ethiopia
1416:Eswatini
1396:Djibouti
1361:Cameroon
1346:Botswana
837:ProQuest
717:43817170
590:See also
550:and the
405:passed.
328:– and a
254:Passport
223:Minister
2159:Outline
2077:Theatre
2042:Cuisine
2025:Culture
2001:Tourism
1964:Economy
1862:Regions
1842:Climate
1832:Borders
1753:History
1672:Réunion
1668:Mayotte
1659:Madeira
1654:(Spain)
1650:Melilla
1581:Tunisia
1551:Somalia
1536:Senegal
1521:Nigeria
1511:Namibia
1501:Morocco
1466:Liberia
1461:Lesotho
1411:Eritrea
1381:Comoros
1356:Burundi
1331:Algeria
1071:1946–47
2130:People
2115:Health
2037:Cinema
1991:Mining
1986:Energy
1867:Rivers
1837:Cities
1743:
1691:
1674:
1661:
1591:Zambia
1586:Uganda
1526:Rwanda
1481:Malawi
1441:Guinea
1336:Angola
839:
812:
777:
715:
512:(RSP)
324:– the
2166:Index
2072:Sport
2062:Music
2057:Media
1852:Lakes
1646:Ceuta
1566:Sudan
1516:Niger
1471:Libya
1456:Kenya
1436:Ghana
1426:Gabon
1401:Egypt
1341:Benin
810:S2CID
775:S2CID
713:JSTOR
2047:Flag
1576:Togo
1486:Mali
1376:Chad
1274:Next
1268:1991
1263:1977
1258:1970
1253:1959
1248:1958
1233:1945
1217:1956
1212:1951
1207:1948
1192:1945
1173:2021
1167:2016
1162:2006
1157:1965
1141:2020
1136:2015
1131:2012
1126:2007
1121:2002
1116:1997
1111:1992
1106:1978
1101:1970
1096:1965
1091:1959
1086:1957
1081:1952
1076:1948
1066:1933
1048:2020
1043:2015
1038:2010
1033:2005
1028:1998
1023:1991
1018:1978
1013:1965
679:2015
190:2020
185:2015
923:doi
896:doi
802:doi
767:doi
740:doi
705:doi
701:114
649:doi
2192::
919:44
917:.
892:34
890:.
857:.
835:.
831:.
808:.
798:59
796:.
773:.
763:57
761:.
736:52
734:.
711:.
699:.
645:47
643:.
624:.
382:.
239:/
225::
124::
1733:e
1726:t
1719:v
1309:e
1302:t
1295:v
982:e
975:t
968:v
929:.
925::
902:.
898::
875:.
843:.
816:.
804::
781:.
769::
746:.
742::
719:.
707::
681:.
655:.
651::
336:(
306:e
299:t
292:v
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
