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SKPy, originally the faction of the party expelled in 1985–1986, outlasted its parent and registered itself as the
Communist Party of Finland in 1997, but has failed to regain the former Communist Party's parliamentary representation. In the
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era was the high point of
Communists in Finland. Between 1944 and 1979, support of the Finnish People's Democratic League was in the range of 17%–24%. Communists participated in several cabinets, but Finland never had a communist
92:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
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In 1985–1986, a large number of
Taistoists, hundreds of party organizations with thousands of members, were expelled. They regrouped as the Communist Party of Finland (Unity) (SKPy) which later evolved into the current
2195:. Gradually this led to a disintegration, and in practice, the party now consisted of two parallel structures, and gradually lost ground in terms of public support. The most hardline leader of the party,
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had strong repercussions for the SKP. With the SKP's leadership strongly denouncing the Soviet intervention, internal disputes became fiercer than ever. While a de facto
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estimated the party membership to be approximately 40,000 (1.44% of the working age population). with the SKP's main rival for domination of the political left being the
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Leaders of the
Communist Party of Finland: Ensio Laine (left), Markus Kainulainen, Taisto Sinisalo, Aarne Saarinen, Arvo Aalto, and Erkki Kivimäki in 1970
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1988:(1920–1923) and the Socialist Electoral Organisation of Workers and Smallholders (1924–1930). Both of them were also banned. In 1944, a new front, the
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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in the early 1990s led to ideological conflicts: bitter internal disputes plagued the party. Bad stock-market investments made during
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Finnish Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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The SKP was banned by the state from its founding and did not participate in any elections with its own name. Instead,
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was formed. The SKP controlled these fronts but they always had a prominent minority of non-communist socialists.
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This article is about the historical
Communist Party of Finland. For the current party, see
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had supported the losing side, and several of its leaders were exiled in
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1970:
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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2005:
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majority held sway, the
Taistoist minority decisively stood by the
2004:
Central
Committee of the exile Communist Party of Finland (SKP) in
2106:
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1999:
2061:. Some of these exiles founded the Communist Party of Finland in
89:
2583:(in Finnish). Kansan Sivistystyön Liitto. pp. 23–24, 161.
45:
18:
Electoral
Organisation of Socialist Workers and Smallholders
2688:
Washington Papers. Westport, Conn.: Praeger. p. 77ff.
2560:
List of Social
Democratic Party (Finland) breakaway parties
2199:, led a group that even opposed Soviet policies after the
2151:
mainstream and a hardline pro-Moscow minority, called the
2625:
Niin kylmää että polttaa - Kommunistit, Kekkonen ja Kreml
2147:
during the Cold War. Internally, SKP was divided, with a
1984:
were used. In the 1920s, the communists took part in the
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The SKP received substantial financial support from the
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march of the Communist Party of Finland on Kaivokatu in
85:
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List of Communist Party (Finland) breakaway parties
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39:Communist Workers' Party – For Peace and Socialism
2068:The SKP was illegal in Finland until 1944, and
110:accompanying your translation by providing an
76:Click for important translation instructions.
63:expand this article with text translated from
2259:, young communists were active in the SKDL's
1919:
122:{{Translated|fi|Suomen Kommunistinen Puolue}}
27:Far-left political party in Finland (1918–92)
8:
2727:
2725:
2653:"The Effects of the Prague Spring in Europe"
2627:(in Finnish). Helsinki: Otava. p. 177.
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2804:Political parties of the Russian Revolution
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1912:
353:
161:
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2779:Political parties disestablished in 1992
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2613:, vol. 62, no. 1. (Mar. 1968), pp. 122.
2581:Suomalaisen kommunismin synty 1918–1923
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365:
2181:Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia
2774:Political parties established in 1918
2603:Benjamin, Roger W.; Kautsky, John H.
2136:. The competition was very bitter in
7:
2784:Defunct political parties in Finland
2265:World Federation of Democratic Youth
1986:Socialist Workers' Party of Finland
1977:and illegal in Finland until 1944.
2769:Finnish People's Democratic League
2606:Communism and Economic Development
2261:Democratic Youth League of Finland
2251:The youth wing of the SKP was the
2134:Social Democratic Party of Finland
2080:, which was founded in 1944 as an
2078:Finnish People's Democratic League
2055:Social Democratic Party of Finland
1990:Finnish People's Democratic League
306:Finnish People's Democratic League
220:Social Democratic Party of Finland
25:
2814:Formerly banned communist parties
2809:1992 disestablishments in Finland
2611:American Political Science Review
2253:Communist Youth League of Finland
2209:Communist Party of Finland (1994)
2140:and other leftist organizations.
253:Young Communist League of Finland
238:Communist Party of Finland (1994)
32:Communist Party of Finland (1994)
2534:
2520:
2506:
1893:
50:
2736:(in Finnish). SKS. p. 108.
2263:(SNDL). The SNDL was member of
2221:dissolution of the Soviet Union
2799:1918 establishments in Finland
2759:Finland–Soviet Union relations
2171:Aftermath of the Prague Spring
120:You may also add the template
1:
1445:Communist Party (Switzerland)
2789:Communist parties in Finland
2008:, 1920. From left to right:
1960:Finlands Kommunistiska Parti
2710:Ministry of Justice Finland
2070:members could be imprisoned
1973:. The SKP was a section of
1948:Suomen Kommunistinen Puolue
1786:International organizations
154:Suomen Kommunistinen Puolue
133:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
2830:
2794:Far-left political parties
2431:
2404:
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1940:Communist Party of Finland
151:Communist Party of Finland
84:Machine translation, like
36:
29:
2764:Defunct communist parties
2682:Finland in the New Europe
2255:(SKNL, 1925–1936). After
2239:it won 0.7% of the vote;
1850:List of communist parties
1752:Victorian Socialist Party
329:
312:International affiliation
160:
65:the corresponding article
2734:Stalinismin lyhyt kurssi
2128:. In the mid-1960s, the
2076:, the SKP dominated the
181:29 August 1918
37:Not to be confused with
2623:Rentola, Kimmo (1997).
2579:Saarela, Tauno (1996).
291:Political position
131:For more guidance, see
2732:Krekola, Joni (2006).
2112:
2104:
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1959:
1947:
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1178:
1109:Bosnia and Herzegovina
2715:20 April 2011 at the
2678:"The Communist Split"
2550:Kaisu-Mirjami Rydberg
2130:U.S. State Department
2110:
2095:
2084:of the radical left.
2082:umbrella organization
2003:
1855:Democratic centralism
1690:Socialist Alternative
1015:Revolutionary Faction
104:copyright attribution
2708:9.232 of 2.939.571 (
2243:, it won just 0.3%.
2157:after their leader,
1900:Communism portal
1695:Victorian Socialists
1005:Malaya and Singapore
302:National affiliation
2406:General secretaries
1982:front organisations
334:Politics of Finland
2754:Comintern sections
2197:Markus Kainulainen
2175:The events of the
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1732:Communist Alliance
1685:Socialist Alliance
603:Dominican Republic
112:interlanguage link
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2237:elections of 2007
2193:Brezhnev doctrine
2164:Helsingin Sanomat
2051:Finnish Civil War
1936:
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1860:General Secretary
1845:Criticism of rule
1830:Central committee
367:Communist parties
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339:Political parties
226:Succeeded by
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2514:Communism portal
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2316:Jukka Lehtosaari
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2179:followed by the
2074:Continuation War
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90:Google Translate
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2455:Aarno Aitamurto
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2437:1969–1977 &
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2378:Jarmo Wahlström
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2330:1944–1945 &
2296:Kullervo Manner
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1967:political party
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233:Left Alliance
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61:You can help
57:
48:
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44:
40:
33:
19:
2733:
2704:
2681:
2668:
2656:. Retrieved
2643:
2624:
2618:
2604:
2599:
2580:
2574:
2405:
2278:
2257:World War II
2250:
2233:
2218:
2205:
2189:Soviet Union
2174:
2162:
2152:
2145:Soviet Union
2142:
2138:trade unions
2114:
2072:. After the
2067:
2044:
2041:Early stages
2030:Mandi Sirola
2018:Jalo Kohonen
1979:
1951:
1939:
1937:
1758:New Zealand
1722:
1721:
1701:New Zealand
1649:West Germany
1634:Soviet Union
1609:East Germany
1592:
1591:
1441:Switzerland
1033:
1026:
1022:Saudi Arabia
973:
972:
912:Philippines
445:
396:Burkina Faso
278:
276:(from 1970s)
170:Abbreviation
108:edit summary
99:
70:
62:
43:
2423:Ville Pessi
2286:Yrjö Sirola
2203:had begun.
2201:Perestroika
2034:Yrjö Sirola
2014:Jukka Rahja
1880:Vanguardism
1875:Secretariat
1619:Netherlands
1322:Netherlands
898:North Korea
752:Bangladesh
473:South Sudan
411:Ivory Coast
72:(June 2023)
2748:Categories
2566:References
2489:1990–1992
2479:1988–1990
2469:1985–1988
2459:1984–1985
2449:1977–1981
2439:1981–1984
2433:Arvo Aalto
2427:1944–1969
2417:1935–1940
2392:1990–1992
2382:1988–1990
2372:1984–1988
2368:Arvo Aalto
2362:1982–1984
2352:1966–1982
2342:1945–1948
2332:1948–1966
2320:1937–1938
2310:1935–1937
2300:1920–1935
2290:1918–1920
2247:Youth wing
2225:Arvo Aalto
2154:Taistoists
2097:Labour Day
2026:Eino Rahja
1807:INITIATIVE
1728:Australia
1671:Australia
1654:Yugoslavia
1382:San Marino
1307:Luxembourg
1255:Munkáspárt
1245:Anasintaxi
1084:Azerbaijan
963:Tajikistan
927:Sri Lanka
858:Kyrgyzstan
853:Kazakhstan
719:Venezuela
505:Argentina
431:Madagascar
248:Youth wing
185:1918-08-29
67:in Finnish
2658:2 January
2609:, in the
2485:Asko Mäki
2231:in 1990.
2126:President
2049:lost the
2010:K. M. Evä
1975:Comintern
1964:communist
1870:Politburo
1835:Communism
1802:Cominform
1797:Comintern
1415:PCE (M–L)
1375:RCWP-CPSU
1336:Portugal
1302:Lithuania
1113:Bulgaria
995:Indonesia
979:Cambodia
908:Palestine
876:CPN (UML)
796:CPI-ML(L)
678:PCdelP–PR
582:Colombia
344:Elections
316:Comintern
283:Taistoism
279:Factions:
265:Communism
201:Dissolved
193:Legalized
126:talk page
2713:Archived
2676:(1998).
2651:(2008).
2500:See also
2279:Chairmen
2215:Collapse
2191:and the
2117:Cold War
2101:Helsinki
2088:Cold War
1962:) was a
1560:CPGB-PCC
1526:Ukraine
1392:Slovakia
1266:Ireland
1251:Hungary
1211:Germany
1143:Denmark
1093:Belgium
1068:Austria
1041:Thailand
921:PKP-1930
903:Pakistan
886:CPN (US)
881:CPN (MC)
801:CPI(Mst)
663:Paraguay
607:Ecuador
500:Americas
406:Eswatini
391:Botswana
359:a series
357:Part of
296:Far-left
260:Ideology
102:provide
2402:
2399:
2271:Leaders
1996:History
1971:Finland
1956:Swedish
1944:Finnish
1839:history
1680:CPA(ML)
1666:Oceania
1629:Romania
1599:Albania
1585:RCPB-ML
1555:CPGB-ML
1456:Turkey
1426:Sweden
1356:Russia
1352:Romania
1317:Moldova
1231:Greece
1207:Georgia
1173:France
1169:Finland
1164:Estonia
1129:Croatia
1089:Belarus
1064:Armenia
1059:Albania
1028:Sarawak
968:Vietnam
868:Lebanon
806:SUCI(C)
748:Bahrain
685:Uruguay
656:PC(ml)P
647:Panama
622:Mexico
530:Brazil
526:Bolivia
488:Tunisia
453:Senegal
447:RĂ©union
441:Morocco
436:Namibia
421:Lesotho
381:Algeria
206: (
183: (
178:Founded
124:to the
106:in the
69:.
2692:
2631:
2587:
2063:Moscow
2053:. The
2006:Moscow
1639:Turkey
1624:Poland
1550:CPB-ML
1520:TKP/ML
1510:TKEP/L
1460:DHKP/C
1396:Spain
1387:Serbia
1332:Poland
1327:Norway
1297:Latvia
1281:Italy
1134:Cyprus
1053:Europe
1035:Taiwan
947:Syria
872:Nepal
848:Jordan
838:Israel
826:Toufan
791:CPI(M)
782:India
768:Bhutan
708:RCPUSA
576:PC(AP)
567:Chile
561:CPC-ML
551:Canada
375:Africa
322:Colors
1792:IMCWP
1614:Italy
1475:KDH/L
1312:Malta
1000:Korea
843:Japan
821:Tudeh
812:Iran
778:China
773:Burma
728:PCMLV
693:CPUSA
641:PCMML
616:PCMLE
534:PCdoB
478:Sudan
426:Libya
416:Kenya
401:Egypt
386:Benin
86:DeepL
2690:ISBN
2686:CSIS
2660:2015
2629:ISBN
2585:ISBN
2219:The
2115:The
2047:Reds
2032:and
1938:The
1762:CPNZ
1570:NCPB
1515:TKIP
1505:TKEP
1500:TDKP
1495:MLKP
1470:HTKP
1465:EMEP
1420:PCTE
1410:PCPE
1365:CPRF
1345:PCTP
1225:MLPD
1200:PCRF
1195:PRCF
1188:PCOF
983:KPRP
941:FLSP
931:CPSL
891:NWPP
863:Laos
833:Iraq
742:Asia
668:Peru
636:PPSM
598:Cuba
571:PCCh
519:PCRA
514:PCCE
483:Togo
466:SACP
208:1992
204:1992
196:1944
100:must
98:You
2124:or
1969:in
1952:SKP
1812:ICS
1767:SUP
1747:RSP
1742:DSP
1737:CPA
1715:SPA
1710:OMU
1675:CPA
1580:RCP
1575:RCG
1565:CPS
1545:CPB
1535:SKU
1530:KPU
1490:MKP
1485:TKP
1480:KKP
1450:PdA
1435:SKP
1400:PCE
1370:PDP
1340:PCP
1290:PRC
1275:WPI
1270:CPI
1240:ΚΟΕ
1235:ΚΚΕ
1220:DKP
1215:KPD
1179:PCF
1157:APK
1147:DKP
1122:SKB
1117:KPB
1077:PdA
1072:KPĂ–
988:CPK
936:JVP
916:CPP
816:CPI
786:CPI
761:WPB
756:CPB
723:PCV
713:PLP
703:PSL
698:WWP
673:PCP
651:PPP
631:PPS
611:PCE
586:PCC
556:CPC
544:PCR
539:PCB
509:PCA
461:EFF
325:Red
173:SKP
88:or
2750::
2724:^
2684:.
2680:.
2267:.
2211:.
2065:.
2028:,
2024:,
2020:,
2016:,
2012:,
1958::
1954:;
1950:,
1946::
1772:CL
1705:CL
1430:KP
1405:CC
1360:KR
1285:PC
1152:KP
1102:PC
1097:KP
626:PC
361:on
2719:)
2698:.
2662:.
2637:.
2593:.
2036:.
1942:(
1927:e
1920:t
1913:v
1841:)
1837:(
210:)
187:)
135:.
128:.
41:.
34:.
20:)
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