47:
352:
journeyperson electricians. Furthermore, in
British Columbia, an individual can go a step beyond that and become a "FSR", or field safety representative. This credential gives the ability to become a licensed electrical contractor and to pull permits. Notwithstanding this, some Canadian provinces only grant "permit pulling privileges" to current Master Electricians, that is, a journeyperson who has been engaged in the industry for three years and has passed the Master's examination (i.e. Alberta). The various levels of field safety representatives are A, B and C. The only difference between each class is that they are able to do increasingly higher voltage and current work.
237:
446:
Nevada, and Utah on the condition that licenses are in good standing and have been held at the other state for five years. Nevada reciprocates with
Arizona, California, and Utah. Maine reciprocates with New Hampshire and Vermont at the master level, and the state reciprocates with New Hampshire, North Dakota, Idaho, Oregon, Vermont, and Wyoming at the journeyperson level. Colorado maintains a journeyperson alliance with Alaska, Arkansas, the Dakotas, Idaho, Iowa, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Utah, and Wyoming.
186:
apprenticeship standards for a period of between three and six years, during which time they are paid as a percentage of the
Journeyperson's pay. Journeymen are electricians who have completed their Apprenticeship and who have been found by the local, State, or National licensing body to be competent in the electrical trade. Master Electricians have performed well in the trade for a period of time, often seven to ten years, and have passed an exam to demonstrate superior knowledge of the National Electrical Code, or NEC.
245:
2095:
331:
2087:
801:. The auto electrical trade is generally more difficult than the electrical trade due to the confined spaces, engineering complexity of modern automotive electrical systems, and working conditions (often roadside breakdowns or on construction sites, mines, quarries to repair machinery etc.) Also the presence of high-current DC electricity makes injury from burns and arc-flash injury possible.
707:
kneeling, to make connections in awkward locations. Construction electricians may spend much of their days in outdoor or semi-outdoor loud and dirty work sites. Industrial electricians may be exposed to the heat, dust, and noise of an industrial plant. Power systems electricians may be called to work in all kinds of adverse weather to make emergency repairs.
269:
Under
Australian law, electrical work that involves fixed wiring is strictly regulated and must almost always be performed by a licensed electrician or electrical contractor. A local electrician can handle a range of work including air conditioning, light fittings and installation, safety switches, smoke alarm installation, inspection and certification and
409:
416:
The United States does not offer nationwide licensing and electrical licenses are issued by individual states. There are variations in licensing requirements, however, all states recognize three basic skill categories: level electricians. Journeyperson electricians can work unsupervised provided that
310:
Currently in
Victoria the apprenticeship lasts for four years, during three of those years the apprentice attends trade school in either a block release of one week each month or one day each week. At the end of the apprenticeship the apprentice is required to pass three examinations, one of which is
227:
Electrical contractors are businesses that employ electricians to design, install, and maintain electrical systems. Contractors are responsible for generating bids for new jobs, hiring tradespeople for the job, providing material to electricians in a timely manner, and communicating with architects,
189:
Service electricians are tasked to respond to requests for isolated repairs and upgrades. They have skills troubleshooting wiring problems, installing wiring in existing buildings, and making repairs. Construction electricians primarily focus on larger projects, such as installing all new electrical
694:
provides electrical insulation as well as protection from mechanical impact; gloves have insulating rubber liners, and work boots and hard hats are specially rated to provide protection from shock. If a system cannot be de-energized, insulated tools are used; even high-voltage transmission lines can
436:
provide a salary to the apprentice during training. A journeyperson electrician is a classification of licensing granted to those who have met the experience requirements for on the job training (usually 4,000 to 6,000 hours) and classroom hours (about 144 hours). Requirements include completion of
185:
Electricians are trained to one of three levels: Apprentice, Journeyperson, and Master
Electrician. In the US and Canada, apprentices work and receive a reduced compensation while learning their trade. They generally take several hundred hours of classroom instruction and are contracted to follow
364:
and EAL. Electrical competence is required at Level 3 to practice as a 'qualified electrician' in the UK. Once qualified and demonstrating the required level of competence an
Electrician can apply to register for a Joint Industry Board Electrotechnical Certification Scheme card in order to work on
684:
incident with a resultant blast. Electricians are trained to work safely and take many measures to minimize the danger of injury. Lockout and tagout procedures are used to make sure that circuits are proven to be de-energized before work is done. Limits of approach to energized equipment protect
445:
An electrician's license is valid for work in the state where the license was issued. In addition, many states recognize licenses from other states, sometimes called interstate reciprocity participation, although there can be conditions imposed. For example, California reciprocates with
Arizona,
388:
otherwise known as the Wiring
Regulations or 'Regs'. Usual amendments are published on an ad hoc bases when minor changes occur. The first major update of the 18th Edition were published during February 2020 mainly covering the section covering Electric vehicles charger installations although an
368:
Although partly covered during Level 3 training, more in depth knowledge and qualifications can be obtained covering subjects such as Design and
Verification or Testing and Inspection among others. These additional qualifications can be listed on the reverse of the JIB card. Beyond this level is
351:
provides additional competency assurance to industry standards. In order for individuals to become a licensed electricians, they need to have 9000 hours of practical, on the job training. They also need to attend school for 4 terms and pass a provincial exam. This training enables them to become
268:
An electrician's license entitles the holder to carry out all types of electrical installation work in Australia without supervision. However, to contract, or offer to contract, to carry out electrical installation work, a licensed electrician must also be registered as an electrical contractor.
181:
systems at higher voltages, and wiremen, who work with the lower voltages utilized inside buildings. Wiremen are generally trained in one of five primary specialties: commercial, residential, light industrial, industrial, and low-voltage wiring, more commonly known as Voice-Data-Video, or VDV.
150:
of buildings, transmission lines, stationary machines, and related equipment. Electricians may be employed in the installation of new electrical components or the maintenance and repair of existing electrical infrastructure. Electricians may also specialize in wiring ships, airplanes, and other
342:
model, taking four or five years to progress to fully qualified journeyperson level. Typical apprenticeship programs consists of 80-90% hands-on work under the supervision of journeymen and 10-20% classroom training. Training and licensing of electricians is regulated by each province, however
321:
Safety equipment used and worn by electricians in Australia (including insulated rubber gloves and mats) needs to be tested regularly to ensure it is still protecting the worker. Because of the high risk involved in this trade, this testing needs to be performed regularly and regulations vary
706:
Working conditions for electricians vary by specialization. Generally an electrician's work is physically demanding such as climbing ladders and lifting tools and supplies. Occasionally an electrician must work in a cramped space or on scaffolding, and may frequently be bending, squatting or
46:
314:
An A Class electrician may perform work unsupervised but is unable to work for profit or gain without having the further qualifications necessary to become a Registered Electrical Contractor (REC) or being in the employment of a person holding REC status. However, some exemptions do exist.
458:
417:
they work according to a master's direction. Generally, states do not offer journeyperson permits, and journeyperson electricians and other apprentices can only work under permits issued to a master electrician. Apprentices may not work without direct supervision.
190:
system for an entire building, or upgrading an entire floor of an office building as part of a remodeling process. Other specialty areas are marine electricians, research electricians and hospital electricians. "Electrician" is also used as the name of a role in
311:
theory based with the other two practically based. Upon successful completion of these exams, providing all other components of the apprenticeship are satisfactory, the apprentice is granted an A Class licence on application to Energy Safe Victoria (ESV).
396:
With the exception of the work covered by Part P of the Building Regulations, such as installing consumer units, new circuits or work in bathrooms, there are no laws that prevent anyone from carrying out some basic electrical work in the UK.
461:
Two of the tools commonly used by electricians. The fish tape is used to pull conductors through conduits, or sometimes to pull conductors through hollow walls. The conduit bender is used to make accurate bends and offsets in electrical
792:
specializing in electrical wiring of motor vehicles. Auto electricians may be employed in the installation of new electrical components or the maintenance and repair of existing electrical components. Auto electricians specialize in
206:
routinely perform electrical work on stage lighting instruments and equipment, they are not part of the electrical trade and have a different set of skills and qualifications from the electricians that work on building wiring.
376:
The Electricity at Work Regulations are a statutory document that covers the use and proper maintenance of electrical equipment and installations within businesses and other organisations such as charities. Parts of the
689:
exposure; specially designed flash-resistant clothing provides additional protection; grounding (earthing) clamps and chains are used on line conductors to provide a visible assurance that a conductor is de-energized.
306:
Electrical licensing in Australia is regulated by the individual states. In Western Australia, the Department of Commerce tracks licensee's and allows the public to search for individually named/licensed Electricians.
723:
Electricians can choose to be represented by the Electrical Trade Union (ETU). Electrical Contractors can be represented by the National Electrical & Communications Association or Master Electricians Australia.
544:: A metal-cutting drill bit with stepped-diameter cutting edges to enable convenient drilling holes in preset increments in stamped/rolled metal up to about 1.6mm (1/16 inch) thick. Commonly used to create custom
973:
507:: Plier-like tool available in many sizes and designs featuring special blades to cut and strip wire insulation while leaving the conductor wire intact and without nicks. Some wire strippers include
741:
1652:
1583:
491:(also known as side cutters or Dikes): Pliers consisting of cutting blades for use on smaller gauge wires, but sometimes also used as a gripping tool for removal of nails and staples.
1577:
747:
668:
In addition to the workplace hazards generally faced by industrial workers, electricians are also particularly exposed to injury by electricity. An electrician may experience
977:
698:
Electrical workers, which includes electricians, accounted for 34% of total electrocutions of construction trades workers in the United States between 1992 and 2003.
1561:
1272:
821:
733:
1029:
1600:
1634:
301:
497:: Pliers with a long, tapered gripping nose of various size, with or without cutters, generally smaller and for finer work (including very small tools used in
1549:
1718:
751:
943:
182:
Other sub-specialties such as control wiring and fire-alarm may be performed by specialists trained in the devices being installed, or by inside wiremen.
378:
1589:
1555:
390:
1996:
1670:
381:
cover the legal requirements of the installation of electrical technical equipment with Part P outlining most of the regulations covering dwellings
1208:
875:
776:
In the Republic of Ireland there are two self-regulation/self certification bodies RECI Register of Electrical Contractors of Ireland and ECSSA.
1646:
1348:
942:
Protection, corporateName: Department of Consumer and Employment; Division, corporateName: Consumer Protection; Hoskins, personalName: David.
1658:
1628:
1606:
260:
of working with electricity. Such requirements may be testing, registration or licensing. Licensing requirements vary between jurisdictions.
2122:
1640:
998:
526:: An instrument for electrical measurement with multiple functions. It is available as analog or digital display. Common features include:
520:
Armored Cable Cutters: Commonly referred to by the trademark 'Roto-Split', is a tool used to cut the metal sleeve on MC (Metal Clad) cable.
1682:
1543:
1265:
755:
384:
Information regarding design, selection, installation and testing of electrical structures is provided in the non-statutory publication
1537:
759:
737:
596:, these testers apply several hundred to several thousand volts to cables and equipment to determine the insulation resistance value.
1991:
1338:
1197:
860:
432:
electrician. Schooling in electrical theory and electrical building codes is required to complete the apprenticeship program. Many
1151:
318:
In most cases a certificate of electrical safety must be submitted to the relevant body after any electrical works are performed.
300:
data solutions or phone points, an installer must be licensed as a Telecommunications Cable Provider under a scheme controlled by
1713:
892:
563:. Used to manipulate cables and wires through cavities. The fishing tool is pushed, dropped, or shot into the installed raceway,
2132:
1784:
2059:
1890:
1708:
1698:
1258:
754:. Many merit shop training and apprenticeship programs also exist, including those offered by such as trade associations as
663:
1135:
322:
according to state. Industry best practice is the Queensland Electrical Safety Act 2002, and requires six-monthly testing.
1827:
1703:
1424:
691:
1943:
1926:
1880:
1772:
1676:
1572:
1033:
31:
1437:
1384:
344:
236:
1072:
2127:
1921:
614:: An electrician's tool used to measure electrical potential difference between two points in an electric circuit.
578:
Crimping Tools: Used to apply terminals or splices. These may be hand or hydraulic powered. Some hand tools have
1971:
1859:
1822:
348:
1864:
1842:
1744:
1617:
1343:
1305:
1209:
http://www.elcosh.org/en/document/557/d000539/why-are-so-many-construction-workers-being-electrocuted%253F.html
951:
762:. These organizations provide comprehensive training, in accordance with U.S. Department of Labor regulations.
642:
373:
charger installations or training and working in specialist areas such as street furniture or within industry.
178:
389:
addendum was published during December 2019 correcting some minor mistakes and adding some small changes. The
256:
Many jurisdictions have regulatory restrictions concerning electrical work for safety reasons due to the many
2117:
2090:
2049:
1951:
1806:
1791:
1779:
1664:
1333:
1328:
1120:
605:
167:
412:
Although many electricians work for private contractors, many electricians get their start in the military.
1895:
1854:
1847:
1801:
832:
2098:
2040:
1885:
1796:
1300:
1235:
531:
203:
52:
1227:
2137:
1933:
1623:
1595:
1471:
826:
810:
386:'Requirements for Electrical Installations, IET Wiring Regulations, Eighteenth Edition, BS 7671:2018'
174:
602:: For punching holes into boxes, panels, switchgear, etc. for inserting cable & pipe connectors.
2064:
1837:
1767:
1476:
1419:
1310:
815:
798:
482:
220:
1101:
1956:
1938:
1379:
1374:
746:
The International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers provides its own apprenticeships through its
494:
471:
199:
1002:
393:
also publish a series of 'Guidance Notes' in book form that provide further in-depth knowledge.
1152:
http://www.maine.gov/pfr/professionallicensing/professions/electricians/pdf/elecreciprocity.pdf
228:
electrical and building engineers, and the customer to plan and complete the finished product.
2018:
1916:
1832:
1466:
1409:
1369:
1295:
1193:
856:
626:
293:
147:
1966:
680:
exposes eyes and skin to hazardous amounts of heat and light. Faulty switchgear may cause an
1739:
579:
535:
425:
370:
270:
457:
1986:
1981:
1404:
1394:
1139:
900:
771:
488:
361:
281:
215:
60:
244:
2074:
1399:
1389:
879:
732:
Some electricians are union members. Some examples of electricians' unions include the
669:
599:
508:
504:
421:
339:
257:
195:
106:
79:
2111:
2023:
2008:
1734:
1132:
1015:
673:
572:
549:
211:
921:
2069:
2054:
1900:
1759:
1414:
1281:
1164:
1080:
896:
677:
583:
553:
514:
485:: Heavy-duty pliers for general use in cutting, bending, crimping and pulling wire.
330:
474:. These come in many variations including hand, electrical, and hydraulic powered.
608:
Testers: Used to test the functionality of Ground-Fault Interrupting receptacles.
420:
Before electricians can work unsupervised, they are usually required to serve an
2013:
2003:
1516:
1451:
770:
In the United Kingdom, electricians are represented by several unions including
646:
630:
618:
498:
194:, where electricians are tasked primarily with hanging, focusing, and operating
163:
2030:
1961:
1496:
1491:
1456:
794:
634:
575:
or in a floor or ceiling. Then the wire or cable is attached and pulled back.
545:
523:
477:
429:
191:
130:
2035:
1501:
1461:
1364:
789:
686:
681:
611:
568:
560:
541:
173:
In the United States, electricians are divided into two primary categories:
143:
17:
715:
Some electricians are union members and work under their union's policies.
437:
two to six years of apprenticeship training and passing a licensing exam.
1567:
1446:
1240:
1121:
http://www.cslb.ca.gov/applicants/Reciprocity/ReciprocityRequirements.asp
1054:
564:
1244:: Professors Tyndall, Wheatstone, and Morse. (1887, Whittaker & Co.)
1506:
1486:
527:
408:
400:
In British English, an electrician is colloquially known as a "spark".
385:
285:
1749:
1521:
1511:
638:
622:
593:
162:
were originally people who demonstrated or studied the principles of
56:
511:
among their multiple functions, for removing the outer cable jacket.
334:
A utility electrician/lineperson does maintenance on a utility pole.
1612:
672:
due to direct contact with energized circuit conductors or due to
650:
589:
456:
454:
Electricians use a range of hand and power tools and instruments.
433:
407:
249:
243:
1976:
277:
1254:
1250:
424:
lasting three to five years under the general supervision of a
240:
Electrician installing new meter socket on the side of a house.
297:
289:
1073:"Differences Between a Journeyman & a Master Electrician"
742:
International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers
1653:
National Railroad Construction and Maintenance Association
1213:
Why Are So Many Construction Workers Being Electrocuted?
343:
professional licenses are valid throughout Canada under
1584:
Chartered Institute of Plumbing and Heating Engineering
893:"DIY Electrical Work: Are Aussies DUMBER than Kiwis?"
829:, notable individuals who have worked as electricians
470:
Conduit Bender: Bender used to bend various types of
1578:
Chartered Institution of Civil Engineering Surveyors
748:
National Joint Apprenticeship and Training Committee
582:
to insure proper pressure. Hydraulic units achieve
428:
electrician and usually the direct supervision of a
1909:
1873:
1815:
1758:
1727:
1691:
1530:
1433:
1357:
1321:
1288:
649:®' pliers, a famous manufacturer of this tool) and
517:: Highly leveraged pliers for cutting larger cable.
151:mobile platforms, as well as data and cable lines.
124:
112:
100:
95:
85:
73:
68:
1133:http://www.nvcontractorsboard.com/reciprocity.html
1016:http://www.hrsdc.gc.ca/eng/jobs/trades/index.shtml
248:Two electricians install high-current cabinet in
360:The two qualification awarding organisations are
922:"Telecommunications Cabling Provider Rules 2014"
1562:Association of Plumbing and Heating Contractors
1055:"Electrician vs Spark - What's the difference?"
822:International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers
734:International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers
369:additional training and qualifications such as
1601:Construction Management Association of America
27:Tradesperson specializing in electrical wiring
1635:National Association of Women in Construction
1266:
695:be repaired while energized, when necessary.
302:Australian Communications and Media Authority
8:
1550:Asbestos Testing and Consultancy Association
1171:. Colorado Department of Regulatory Agencies
39:
752:National Electrical Contractors Association
202:is the show's chief electrician. Although
1273:
1259:
1251:
365:building sites or other controlled areas.
45:
1590:Civil Engineering Contractors Association
1556:Associated General Contractors of America
538:. Some models offer additional functions.
218:the head electrician is referred to as a
1997:List of tallest buildings and structures
1671:Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors
1190:Electrical Safety Handbook Third Edition
1066:
1064:
329:
235:
1647:National Kitchen & Bath Association
876:Shock and Awe: The Story of Electricity
843:
177:, who work on electric utility company
1232:Electrician fault and detections issue
1165:"Electrician Licensure by Reciprocity"
38:
1659:National Tile Contractors Association
1629:National Association of Home Builders
1607:Construction Specifications Institute
944:"Consumer Protection - Energy Safety"
7:
1641:National Fire Protection Association
338:Training of electricians follows an
1683:Society of Construction Arbitrators
1544:American Society of Civil Engineers
1102:"What Is a Journeyman Electrician?"
974:"Registered electrical contractors"
756:Associated Builders and Contractors
466:Some of the more common tools are:
1538:American Institute of Constructors
818:(Term used in film and television)
760:Independent Electrical Contractors
738:Canadian Union of Public Employees
25:
1992:Lists of buildings and structures
676:caused by faults in a system. An
2094:
2093:
2085:
617:Other general-use tools include
232:Training and regulation of trade
2086:
1001:. March 4, 2016. Archived from
2060:Sustainability in construction
1891:Modern methods of construction
664:Occupational safety and health
280:, structured cabling systems,
1:
1828:Building services engineering
1228:Occupational Outlook Handbook
692:Personal protective equipment
1944:Construction equipment theft
1677:Scottish Building Federation
1573:Construction History Society
592:: Commonly referred to as a
590:Insulation Resistance Tester
91:Maintenance, Electrical Grid
32:Electrician (disambiguation)
2123:Construction trades workers
1385:Chartered Building Surveyor
1349:Water supply and sanitation
999:"Trade Chart / Ellis Chart"
891:Tester, Ross (2008-06-05).
478:Non-Contact Voltage Testers
347:. An endorsement under the
345:Agreement on Internal Trade
2154:
1922:List of building materials
948:bizline.commerce.wa.gov.au
661:
645:(Commonly referred to as '
586:, even for aluminum cable.
273:of electrical appliances.
170:of one form or another.
29:
2083:
1860:Environmental engineering
1823:Architectural engineering
1241:The Lives of Electricians
44:
1865:Geotechnical engineering
1843:Construction engineering
1618:Home Builders Federation
1344:Timeline of architecture
1306:Underground construction
1215:, retrieved 2010 July 27
643:tongue and groove pliers
198:. In this context, the
168:electrostatic generators
2050:Real estate development
1952:Construction management
1807:Vernacular architecture
1792:Indigenous architecture
1780:Industrial architecture
1665:Railway Tie Association
924:. Australian Government
811:Lineperson (Technician)
434:apprenticeship programs
2133:Industrial occupations
1896:Monocrete construction
1855:Earthquake engineering
1848:Structural engineering
1802:Landscape architecture
1339:Structural engineering
855:. Trotman Publishing.
833:Electronics technician
766:United Kingdom/Ireland
463:
413:
335:
253:
241:
1886:Earthbag construction
1797:Interior architecture
1301:Offshore construction
1192:, Mc Graw Hill 2005,
1027:<Red Seal Program
460:
411:
333:
247:
239:
1934:Construction bidding
1624:Lighting Association
1596:The Concrete Society
1472:Construction foreman
1018:Government of Canada
851:Roger Jones (2004).
827:List of electricians
379:Building Regulations
204:theater electricians
30:For other uses, see
2065:Unfinished building
1838:Coastal engineering
1477:Construction worker
1420:Structural engineer
1311:Tunnel construction
1188:John Cadick et al,
897:Silicon Chip Online
799:commercial vehicles
711:Trade organizations
483:Lineperson's Pliers
271:testing and tagging
41:
1957:Construction waste
1939:Construction delay
1380:Building officials
1375:Building estimator
1138:2013-03-10 at the
702:Working conditions
627:reciprocating saws
542:Unibit or Step-Bit
495:Needle-Nose Pliers
472:Electrical Conduit
464:
414:
336:
254:
242:
200:Master Electrician
102:Education required
53:electrician's mate
2128:Electrical wiring
2105:
2104:
1948:Construction loan
1917:Building material
1833:Civil engineering
1467:Concrete finisher
1410:Quantity surveyor
1370:Building engineer
1296:Home construction
1077:Houston Chronicle
148:electrical wiring
136:
135:
16:(Redirected from
2145:
2097:
2096:
2089:
2088:
1972:Design–bid–build
1740:Construction law
1275:
1268:
1261:
1252:
1216:
1211:Michael McCann,
1206:
1200:
1186:
1180:
1179:
1177:
1176:
1169:dpo.colorado.gov
1161:
1155:
1149:
1143:
1130:
1124:
1118:
1112:
1111:
1109:
1108:
1098:
1092:
1091:
1089:
1087:
1068:
1059:
1058:
1051:
1045:
1044:
1042:
1041:
1032:. Archived from
1025:
1019:
1013:
1007:
1006:
995:
989:
988:
986:
985:
976:. Archived from
970:
964:
963:
961:
959:
950:. Archived from
939:
933:
932:
930:
929:
918:
912:
911:
909:
908:
899:. Archived from
888:
882:
873:
867:
866:
848:
786:auto electrician
780:Auto electrician
349:Red Seal Program
146:specializing in
87:Activity sectors
49:
42:
21:
2153:
2152:
2148:
2147:
2146:
2144:
2143:
2142:
2108:
2107:
2106:
2101:
2079:
1987:Interior design
1982:Heavy equipment
1905:
1869:
1811:
1754:
1723:
1687:
1526:
1435:
1429:
1405:Project manager
1395:Civil estimator
1353:
1317:
1284:
1279:
1248:
1224:
1219:
1207:
1203:
1187:
1183:
1174:
1172:
1163:
1162:
1158:
1150:
1146:
1140:Wayback Machine
1131:
1127:
1119:
1115:
1106:
1104:
1100:
1099:
1095:
1085:
1083:
1070:
1069:
1062:
1057:. 25 July 2014.
1053:
1052:
1048:
1039:
1037:
1028:
1026:
1022:
1014:
1010:
997:
996:
992:
983:
981:
972:
971:
967:
957:
955:
941:
940:
936:
927:
925:
920:
919:
915:
906:
904:
890:
889:
885:
874:
870:
863:
850:
849:
845:
841:
807:
782:
772:Unite the Union
768:
745:
730:
721:
713:
704:
666:
660:
509:cable strippers
489:Diagonal Pliers
452:
443:
406:
362:City and Guilds
358:
328:
282:home automation
266:
234:
216:television crew
157:
127:
117:
115:
103:
88:
76:
75:Occupation type
64:
61:induction motor
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2151:
2149:
2141:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2118:Electric power
2110:
2109:
2103:
2102:
2084:
2081:
2080:
2078:
2077:
2075:Urban planning
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2046:
2045:
2044:
2043:
2033:
2028:
2027:
2026:
2011:
2006:
2001:
2000:
1999:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1930:
1929:
1924:
1913:
1911:
1907:
1906:
1904:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1877:
1875:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1851:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1830:
1825:
1819:
1817:
1813:
1812:
1810:
1809:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1788:
1787:
1777:
1776:
1775:
1764:
1762:
1756:
1755:
1753:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1731:
1729:
1725:
1724:
1722:
1721:
1719:United Kingdom
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1695:
1693:
1689:
1688:
1686:
1685:
1680:
1674:
1668:
1662:
1656:
1650:
1644:
1638:
1632:
1626:
1621:
1615:
1610:
1604:
1598:
1593:
1587:
1581:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1559:
1553:
1547:
1541:
1534:
1532:
1528:
1527:
1525:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1443:
1441:
1434:Trades workers
1431:
1430:
1428:
1427:
1425:Superintendent
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1400:Clerk of works
1397:
1392:
1390:Civil engineer
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1361:
1359:
1355:
1354:
1352:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1325:
1323:
1319:
1318:
1316:
1315:
1314:
1313:
1303:
1298:
1292:
1290:
1286:
1285:
1280:
1278:
1277:
1270:
1263:
1255:
1246:
1245:
1233:
1230:
1223:
1222:External links
1220:
1218:
1217:
1201:
1181:
1156:
1144:
1125:
1113:
1093:
1060:
1046:
1020:
1008:
1005:on 2016-03-04.
990:
965:
934:
913:
883:
880:Jim Al-Khalili
868:
861:
842:
840:
837:
836:
835:
830:
824:
819:
813:
806:
803:
781:
778:
767:
764:
729:
726:
720:
717:
712:
709:
703:
700:
670:electric shock
659:
656:
655:
654:
615:
609:
603:
600:Knockout Punch
597:
587:
576:
559:Cord, Rope or
557:
539:
521:
518:
512:
505:Wire Strippers
502:
492:
486:
480:
475:
451:
448:
442:
439:
422:apprenticeship
405:
402:
357:
356:United Kingdom
354:
340:apprenticeship
327:
324:
265:
262:
233:
230:
196:stage lighting
156:
153:
134:
133:
128:
125:
122:
121:
118:
113:
110:
109:
107:Apprenticeship
104:
101:
98:
97:
93:
92:
89:
86:
83:
82:
77:
74:
71:
70:
66:
65:
50:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2150:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2115:
2113:
2100:
2092:
2082:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2042:
2039:
2038:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2025:
2022:
2021:
2020:
2017:
2016:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2009:Megastructure
2007:
2005:
2002:
1998:
1995:
1994:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1919:
1918:
1915:
1914:
1912:
1908:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1878:
1876:
1872:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1835:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1820:
1818:
1814:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1786:
1783:
1782:
1781:
1778:
1774:
1771:
1770:
1769:
1766:
1765:
1763:
1761:
1757:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1735:Building code
1733:
1732:
1730:
1726:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1696:
1694:
1690:
1684:
1681:
1678:
1675:
1672:
1669:
1666:
1663:
1660:
1657:
1654:
1651:
1648:
1645:
1642:
1639:
1636:
1633:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1608:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1591:
1588:
1585:
1582:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1554:
1551:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1539:
1536:
1535:
1533:
1531:Organizations
1529:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1432:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1362:
1360:
1356:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1326:
1324:
1320:
1312:
1309:
1308:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1293:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1276:
1271:
1269:
1264:
1262:
1257:
1256:
1253:
1249:
1243:
1242:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1225:
1221:
1214:
1210:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1198:0-07-145772-0
1195:
1191:
1185:
1182:
1170:
1166:
1160:
1157:
1153:
1148:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1134:
1129:
1126:
1122:
1117:
1114:
1103:
1097:
1094:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1071:Hering, Bob.
1067:
1065:
1061:
1056:
1050:
1047:
1036:on 2010-11-02
1035:
1031:
1024:
1021:
1017:
1012:
1009:
1004:
1000:
994:
991:
980:on 2010-01-24
979:
975:
969:
966:
954:on 2011-04-06
953:
949:
945:
938:
935:
923:
917:
914:
903:on 2012-06-09
902:
898:
894:
887:
884:
881:
877:
872:
869:
864:
862:0-85660-997-8
858:
854:
847:
844:
838:
834:
831:
828:
825:
823:
820:
817:
814:
812:
809:
808:
804:
802:
800:
796:
791:
787:
779:
777:
774:
773:
765:
763:
761:
757:
753:
749:
743:
739:
735:
728:North America
727:
725:
718:
716:
710:
708:
701:
699:
696:
693:
688:
683:
679:
675:
674:stray voltage
671:
665:
657:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
628:
624:
620:
616:
613:
610:
607:
604:
601:
598:
595:
591:
588:
585:
581:
577:
574:
573:finished wall
570:
566:
562:
558:
555:
551:
550:breaker panel
547:
543:
540:
537:
533:
529:
525:
522:
519:
516:
515:Cable Cutters
513:
510:
506:
503:
500:
496:
493:
490:
487:
484:
481:
479:
476:
473:
469:
468:
467:
459:
455:
449:
447:
440:
438:
435:
431:
430:journeyperson
427:
423:
418:
410:
404:United States
403:
401:
398:
394:
392:
387:
382:
380:
374:
372:
366:
363:
355:
353:
350:
346:
341:
332:
325:
323:
319:
316:
312:
308:
304:
303:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
274:
272:
263:
261:
259:
251:
246:
238:
231:
229:
225:
224:
222:
217:
213:
212:film industry
208:
205:
201:
197:
193:
187:
183:
180:
176:
171:
169:
165:
161:
154:
152:
149:
145:
141:
132:
129:
123:
119:
111:
108:
105:
99:
94:
90:
84:
81:
78:
72:
67:
62:
58:
55:rewiring the
54:
48:
43:
37:
33:
19:
2070:Urban design
2055:Stonemasonry
1967:Design–build
1910:Other topics
1901:Slip forming
1760:Architecture
1481:
1415:Site manager
1334:Construction
1329:Architecture
1282:Construction
1247:
1239:
1236:Jeans, W. T.
1212:
1204:
1189:
1184:
1173:. Retrieved
1168:
1159:
1147:
1128:
1116:
1105:. Retrieved
1096:
1084:. Retrieved
1081:Demand Media
1076:
1049:
1038:. Retrieved
1034:the original
1023:
1011:
1003:the original
993:
982:. Retrieved
978:the original
968:
956:. Retrieved
952:the original
947:
937:
926:. Retrieved
916:
905:. Retrieved
901:the original
886:
871:
852:
846:
790:tradesperson
785:
783:
775:
769:
731:
722:
714:
705:
697:
678:electric arc
667:
631:drywall saws
619:screwdrivers
584:cold welding
554:junction box
465:
453:
444:
419:
415:
399:
395:
383:
375:
367:
359:
337:
320:
317:
313:
309:
305:
275:
267:
255:
226:
219:
209:
188:
184:
179:distribution
172:
160:Electricians
159:
158:
144:tradesperson
139:
137:
126:Related jobs
120:Construction
36:
18:Electricians
2138:Technicians
2014:Plasterwork
2004:Megaproject
1816:Engineering
1745:Site safety
1517:Steel fixer
1482:Electrician
1452:Boilermaker
1358:Professions
1154:State of ME
1142:State of NV
853:Electrician
647:Channellock
635:flashlights
499:electronics
441:Reciprocity
276:To provide
164:electricity
155:Terminology
140:electrician
96:Description
40:Electrician
2112:Categories
2031:Parge coat
1962:Demolition
1728:Regulation
1692:By country
1497:Millwright
1492:Ironworker
1457:Bricklayer
1175:2021-08-21
1107:2017-01-29
1040:2010-10-28
1030:"Red Seal"
984:2010-02-15
928:2018-02-23
907:2012-07-20
839:References
740:, and the
662:See also:
546:knock-outs
532:resistance
524:Multimeter
192:stagecraft
175:lineperson
131:Lineperson
116:employment
80:Vocational
69:Occupation
51:A US Navy
2036:Roughcast
1502:Plasterer
1462:Carpenter
1365:Architect
719:Australia
687:arc flash
682:arc flash
612:Voltmeter
569:joist-bay
561:Fish Tape
264:Australia
214:and on a
114:Fields of
2099:Category
2024:Proofing
1927:Millwork
1568:Build UK
1447:Banksman
1136:Archived
1086:10 April
958:28 March
805:See also
750:and the
685:against
606:GFI/GFCI
580:ratchets
565:stud-bay
501:wiring).
462:conduit.
166:, often
2091:Outline
2041:Harling
1874:Methods
1785:British
1714:Romania
1637:(NAWIC)
1586:(CIPHE)
1580:(CICES)
1507:Plumber
1487:Glazier
1322:History
1123:CSLB CA
639:chisels
623:hammers
536:current
528:voltage
286:theatre
258:hazards
210:In the
1750:Zoning
1673:(RICS)
1661:(NTCA)
1649:(NKBA)
1643:(NFPA)
1631:(NAHB)
1603:(CMAA)
1592:(CECA)
1564:(APHC)
1552:(ATAC)
1546:(ASCE)
1522:Welder
1512:Roofer
1196:
859:
816:Gaffer
658:Safety
651:drills
594:Megger
534:, and
426:master
326:Canada
284:&
221:Gaffer
59:of an
57:stator
1768:Style
1709:Japan
1699:India
1679:(SBF)
1667:(RTA)
1655:(NRC)
1620:(HBF)
1613:FIDIC
1609:(CSI)
1558:(AGC)
1540:(AIC)
1289:Types
788:is a
571:of a
548:in a
450:Tools
252:2021.
250:Ystad
142:is a
2019:Damp
1977:DfMA
1881:List
1773:List
1704:Iran
1438:List
1194:ISBN
1088:2013
960:2018
857:ISBN
797:and
795:cars
758:and
296:and
278:data
784:An
567:or
552:or
391:IET
298:VPN
294:WAN
290:LAN
138:An
2114::
1238:,
1167:.
1079:.
1075:.
1063:^
946:.
895:.
878:-
736:,
641:,
637:,
633:,
629:,
625:,
621:,
530:,
371:EV
292:,
288:,
1440:)
1436:(
1274:e
1267:t
1260:v
1178:.
1110:.
1090:.
1043:.
987:.
962:.
931:.
910:.
865:.
744:.
653:.
556:.
223:.
63:.
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
