295:
483:
with around $ 10,000 in exchange for information concerning a charge brought against him. At the time of his second conviction, Saca was already serving his 10-year prison sentence. The
Salvadoran Supreme Court upheld Saca's 10-year prison sentence on 26 December 2019, and also ordered him to return some $ 260 million that he embezzled. The Supreme Court also upheld convictions against three former officials from Saca's inner circle and three his former presidential employees, and also ordered them to return stolen money as well. Saca's six co-defendants had received prison sentences ranging from 3 to 16 years.
1244:
424:
his own personal gain. Such corruption "went beyond the pale" even by
Salvadoran standards. According to the cable: "While the Salvadoran public may be inured to self-serving behavior by politicians, many in ARENA believe that the brazen manner in which Saca and his people are widely perceived to have used their positions for personal enrichment went beyond the pale. ARENA deputy (and son of controversial ARENA founder)
437:
being excluded as ARENA municipal candidates." The ARENA leadership, according to the cable, "said Saca improperly transferred government funds to bolster his own image, despite funding shortages for public health and safety. Saca defended himself in a
December 13 telephone interview with center-left online newspaper El Faro . . . . He also claimed the funding transfer was authorized by law."
486:
On 5 January 2021, both Saca and his wife Ana Ligia de Saca were convicted of illicit enrichment and were order to repay the
Salvadoran government $ 4.4 million. On 4 June 2021, Ana Ligia de Saca and her brother Oscar Edgardo Sol Mixco would be sentenced to 10 years in prison after being found guilty
482:
On 12 September 2018, Saca received a 10-year prison sentence after he pled guilty to embezzlement and money laundering charges involving more than $ 300 million of public funds. On 18 September 2019, Saca received two more years in prison after pleading guilty to attempting to bribe a court employee
379:
President Saca initiated the "Solidarian
Network plan" in October 2005 with international aid from European countries such as Spain. This plan was aimed at communities considered below the poverty line. A map of poor areas was developed, and financial aid in the amount of $ 15 to $ 20 per month per
436:
Another classified U.S. Embassy cable reported that ARENA expelled Saca, "charging that he had misspent $ 219 million of unaccounted-for government funds, and citing improprieties in the 2008-2009 electoral process, claiming Saca had pressured mayors to vote for specified candidates under penalty of
423:
President Saca was the subject of widespread allegations of corruption. A secret cable from the
American Embassy in San Salvador, made public by Wikileaks, cites lawmakers from Saca's own ARENA party and business figures as raising specific concerns about Saca abusing the power of the presidency for
440:
In the midst of a political campaign, the former president was sued on 21 October 2013 for corruption and money laundering. On 7 March 2016, the El
Salvador Supreme Court ordered Saca to stand trial for illegal enrichment. On 12 September 2018, he was sentenced to 10 years in prison by a tribunal.
414:
The FMLN accused the United States of intervening in the electoral process because several high-ranking officials warned that U.S. relations with El
Salvador would be seriously threatened if Handal won the elections. This opinion was reinforced by the fact that ARENA assured that the United States
432:
The U.S. Embassy cable also made mention of Saca's multimillion-dollar mansion constructed during his presidency: "Saca also accumulated conspicuous assets – including a mansion in San
Salvador and large landholdings in La Union that do not square with the investments and income he had prior to
428:
told Poloff that Saca “deliberately ignored” his Public Works
Minister's government contract kickbacks scheme, even after the case was revealed in the press. Furthermore, considerable evidence exists, including from U.S. business sources, that the Saca administration pushed laws and selectively
469:
In the night of Saturday, 29 October 2016, Saca, was captured on alleged corruption charges by the police; according to the Prosecutor, Saca has been arrested for alleged illicit enrichment, unlawful association, and money laundering. Julio Rank (ex-secretary of communications), Cesar Funes
473:
The initial hearing was held in the Fourth Court of Peace of San Salvador, in three sessions, one per day, resulting that on Saturday, 5 November, the Judge ordered the continuation of the process to the stage of investigation and the detention of those involved, including Saca.
453:. Though he leans politically to the right, Saca and the deputies aligned with him have often allied with the FMLN in the National Assembly to vote against ARENA, offering Saca a degree of political influence. He was running as part of a coalition of small parties called
70:
410:
Administration during his political campaign in the 2004 elections. In the opinion of many analysts, the U.S. right wing felt confident that Saca would head a conservative government in line with their interests.
470:(ex-secretary of the youth), and four other former officials in his government were also arrested. Prosecutor has accused him and the others for diverting from the public coffers a total of $ 246 million.
1999:
657:
626:
380:
family was to be distributed in the designation areas. The plan was initiated in the Balsam Range municipalities (Cordillera del Balsamo), such as Jicalapa, in La Libertad department.
1182:
2019:
1974:
2009:
965:
1989:
1036:
294:
1863:
1520:
325:
279:. He is an outspoken Evangelical Protestant and has expressed his faith through his historic friendliness with Salvadoran and American Protestant churches.
2014:
1979:
1175:
276:
225:
1341:
1243:
890:
1630:
683:
859:
785:
367:
The ARENA party expelled Saca in December 2009 for his suspected involvement in getting certain ARENA legislators to defect to a new party, the
1168:
1113:
618:
450:
392:
1755:
946:
583:
1779:
1769:
1252:
275:
Prior to becoming president, Saca was a broadcast journalist, specializing in sports radio and a prominent businessman. He attended the
1799:
324:
During the election campaign, some commentators criticized Saca's lack of political experience. In the election, Saca defeated leftist
1984:
1199:
920:
354:
272:. Saca's Muslim maternal grandfather, Musa Ali Saleh, changed his name to Moises Gonzalez. Saca's maternal side is the Flores family.
1058:
399:, though he was the only one to maintain them on extended deployment. El Salvador's military commitment in Iraq ended in early 2009.
1814:
368:
1326:
1994:
973:
403:
1929:
1829:
1720:
1710:
314:
178:
1435:
1420:
2004:
1228:
1560:
1545:
1014:
1834:
1824:
1784:
1774:
1735:
1725:
1715:
1635:
1625:
1605:
1600:
1590:
1555:
1480:
1919:
1286:
283:
200:
1685:
1311:
1301:
1119:
1873:
1789:
649:
457:, which included groups from both the center-left and center-right, but was not expected to win. In fact, he lost.
1535:
1510:
248:
from 1 June 2004 to 1 June 2009. He is currently serving a minimum 10-year prison sentence on corruption charges.
1904:
1794:
1135:
307:
120:
1213:
1819:
1191:
1142:
245:
85:
1695:
1690:
1665:
1610:
1381:
1366:
1321:
1291:
1281:
1261:
167:
1899:
1271:
898:
361:
1969:
1844:
1080:
987:
525:
496:
425:
286:
on 11 August 1989. The couple have three children, Gerardo Antonio, Jose Alejandro and Christian Eduardo.
265:
1809:
1440:
1425:
1376:
1331:
1105:
554:
1839:
1705:
1430:
1316:
693:
257:
1670:
1470:
1356:
1346:
867:
777:
1964:
1854:
1740:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1415:
1371:
1296:
108:
306:
On 21 March 2004, Saca was elected President of El Salvador, and on 1 June 2004 succeeded President
1640:
1620:
1575:
1565:
1550:
1540:
1530:
1525:
1515:
1386:
1361:
1351:
1336:
1218:
402:
Many attribute Saca's pro-U.S. attitude to the fact that he was openly supported by members of the
1868:
765:
261:
1655:
1645:
1495:
1485:
1475:
1465:
950:
834:
1894:
1878:
1730:
1700:
1660:
715:
329:
1650:
688:
429:
enforced regulations with the specific intent to benefit Saca's family business interests."
318:
924:
487:
of money laundering and were ordered to repay $ 17.6 million to the Salvadoran government.
17:
1764:
1615:
1595:
1500:
1490:
1223:
1804:
1505:
949:. United States Embassy San Salvador. 15 December 2009. 09SANSALVADOR1103. Archived from
1914:
1585:
1208:
1152:
807:
454:
407:
357:
299:
185:
132:
923:. United States Embassy San Salvador. 6 October 2009. 09SANSALVADOR947. Archived from
1958:
1745:
1680:
1306:
1276:
1266:
1233:
388:
384:
1924:
1675:
1580:
1570:
741:
311:
40:
268:
immigrants who arrived in El Salvador in the early 20th century from the town of
1401:
1160:
241:
1410:
1391:
1037:"La maquinaria que ordeñó al Estado hasta los últimos días de la gestión Saca"
220:
33:
269:
387:
policies like those pursued by Flores, Saca was the clear favorite of the
69:
964:
Meléndez, Cristian; Menjívar, Valeria; Santos, Jessel (22 October 2013).
555:"Former El Salvador President Saca gets two-year prison term for bribery"
44:
415:
could deport Salvadorans living there if the leftist candidate won.
321:
acronym ARENA. Like Flores, Saca was part of ARENA's moderate wing.
395:. Saca was one of a few leaders in Latin America to send troops to
293:
32:"Tony Saca" redirects here. For the American football player, see
1015:"Background Information on the Upcoming Elections in El Salvador"
891:"Elecciones 2004: Amenazan con cancelar TPS si se elige a Handal"
396:
333:
1164:
766:
http://www.lahora.com.gt/notas.php?key=35026&fch=2007-05-22
716:"Saca finaliza gira centrada en inversiones y marco de amistad"
1081:"Court in El Salvador sentences former first lady to 10 years"
526:"Former El Salvador president sentenced to 10 years in prison"
1059:"Salvador court convicts ex-president of illicit enrichment"
921:"Reorganizing Arena: The Partys Future After Avila's Defeat"
619:"El Salvador Upholds Sentence of Ex-President Tony Saca"
1120:
President Bush Meets with President Saca of El Salvador
988:"Ex-president of El Salvador Saca set for graft trial"
966:"Saca es demandado ante fiscalía por lavado de dinero"
584:"Jailed ex-president gets two more years for bribery"
1887:
1853:
1754:
1400:
1251:
1198:
953:
on 16 January 2013 – via cablegatesearch.net.
578:
576:
219:
194:
174:
147:
142:
126:
114:
102:
83:
60:
2000:National Coalition Party (El Salvador) politicians
840:. U.S. Army Center of Military History. p. 58
371:, in cooperation with the ruling FMLN government.
835:"Allied Participation in Operation Iraqi Freedom"
613:
611:
609:
607:
605:
264:descent on his father's side, from a family of
51: and the second or maternal family name is
383:With his embracing of the free-market and pro-
2020:Heads of government who were later imprisoned
1176:
866:(in Spanish). 7 February 2004. Archived from
8:
549:
547:
1975:Nationalist Republican Alliance politicians
2010:Salvadoran politicians convicted of crimes
1183:
1169:
1161:
1124:
677:
675:
310:. Both Saca and Flores are members of the
68:
57:
27:President of El Salvador from 2004 to 2009
520:
518:
516:
514:
512:
326:Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front
1990:Salvadoran people of Palestinian descent
650:"El Salvador vote divides 2 Arab clans"
508:
1039:(in Spanish). El Faro. 4 November 2016
625:. Associated Press. 26 December 2019.
808:"Two Years of Ka-Saca in El Salvador"
629:from the original on 27 December 2019
302:in Washington, D.C., 16 December 2008
7:
1017:. Washington Office on Latin America
947:"ARENA Expels Former President Saca"
788:from the original on 15 October 2008
336:descent. The election results were:
1800:Revolutionary Council of Government
1253:Federal Republic of Central America
660:from the original on 9 October 2016
2015:Central American University alumni
1061:. Associated Press. 5 January 2021
355:President of the Republic of China
238:Elías Antonio "Tony" Saca González
98:1 June 2004 – 1 June 2009
25:
1942:– Acting or provisional president
369:Grand Alliance for National Unity
298:Saca meeting with U.S. President
1242:
1013:Thale, Geoff (29 January 2014).
935:– via cablegatesearch.net.
682:Couto, Florencia (1 June 2004).
1980:People from Usulután Department
1083:. Associated Press. 4 June 2021
648:Dellios, Hugh (21 March 2004).
315:Nationalist Republican Alliance
209:
179:Nationalist Republican Alliance
1864:Revolutionary Government Junta
317:party, generally known by its
1:
1192:Heads of state of El Salvador
277:University of Central America
972:(in Spanish). Archived from
897:(in Spanish). Archived from
722:(in Spanish). 15 August 2004
692:(in Spanish). Archived from
449:Saca was a candidate in the
43:, the first or paternal
1888:Post-Civil War (since 1992)
833:Carney, Stephen A. (2011).
478:Conviction and imprisonment
346:Héctor Silva (CDU-PDC) 3.9%
343:Schafik Handal (FMLN) 35.6%
284:Ana Ligia Mixco Sol de Saca
226:Central American University
152:Elías Antonio Saca González
18:Elias Antonio Saca Gonzalez
2036:
445:2014 presidential election
433:assuming the presidency."
393:2004 presidential election
340:Antonio Saca (ARENA) 57.7%
38:
31:
1985:Presidents of El Salvador
1938:
1240:
1149:
1140:
1132:
1127:
451:2 February 2014 elections
419:Allegations of corruption
240:(born 9 March 1965) is a
231:
138:
91:
79:
67:
1820:Civic-Military Directory
1143:President of El Salvador
1106:The Presidential website
746:U.S. Department of State
246:President of El Salvador
86:President of El Salvador
1995:Salvadoran evangelicals
1402:Republic of El Salvador
778:"Iraq Coalition Troops"
463:Destape a la Corrupción
362:Order of Brilliant Jade
860:"Diferencias con FMLN"
497:Palestinian Christians
303:
290:Presidency (2004-2009)
2005:People from Bethlehem
684:"Una dama de primera"
297:
258:Santa Elena, Usulutan
168:Santa Elena, Usulután
1855:Salvadoran Civil War
889:Cruz Rojas, Álvaro.
109:Ana Vilma de Escobar
1815:Junta of Government
1756:Military presidents
976:on 23 October 2013.
590:. 20 September 2019
561:. 19 September 2019
532:. 12 September 2018
426:Roberto D'Aubuisson
364:with Grand Cordon.
244:politician who was
1780:Hernández Martínez
1770:Hernández Martínez
1147:2004 – 2009
1128:Political offices
1114:Biography by CIDOB
870:on 2 February 2023
391:government in the
328:(FMLN) candidate,
304:
1952:
1951:
1857:(1979–1992)
1758:(1931–1979)
1404:(1841–1931)
1255:(1823–1841)
1202:(1821–1823)
1200:Post-independence
1159:
1158:
1150:Succeeded by
970:La Prensa Grafica
901:on 7 October 2021
812:Upside Down World
784:. February 2007.
360:awarded Saca the
235:
234:
16:(Redirected from
2027:
1945:– Military junta
1561:J. M. San Martín
1546:J. M. San Martín
1287:J. D. Villacorta
1272:J. V. Villacorta
1246:
1229:Consultive Junta
1185:
1178:
1171:
1162:
1136:Francisco Flores
1133:Preceded by
1125:
1110:
1093:
1092:
1090:
1088:
1077:
1071:
1070:
1068:
1066:
1055:
1049:
1048:
1046:
1044:
1033:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1022:
1010:
1004:
1003:
1001:
999:
984:
978:
977:
961:
955:
954:
943:
937:
936:
934:
932:
917:
911:
910:
908:
906:
895:El Diario de Hoy
886:
880:
879:
877:
875:
864:El Diario de Hoy
856:
850:
849:
847:
845:
839:
830:
824:
823:
821:
819:
804:
798:
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795:
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763:
757:
756:
754:
752:
738:
732:
731:
729:
727:
712:
706:
705:
703:
701:
689:El Diario de Hoy
679:
670:
669:
667:
665:
645:
639:
638:
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634:
615:
600:
599:
597:
595:
580:
571:
570:
568:
566:
551:
542:
541:
539:
537:
522:
404:Republican Party
353:In August 2004,
319:Spanish-language
308:Francisco Flores
213:
211:
190:
183:
165:
161:
159:
143:Personal details
129:
121:Francisco Flores
117:
105:
96:
72:
58:
21:
2035:
2034:
2030:
2029:
2028:
2026:
2025:
2024:
1955:
1954:
1953:
1948:
1934:
1883:
1849:
1765:Civic Directory
1750:
1396:
1247:
1238:
1194:
1189:
1155:
1146:
1138:
1108:
1102:
1097:
1096:
1086:
1084:
1079:
1078:
1074:
1064:
1062:
1057:
1056:
1052:
1042:
1040:
1035:
1034:
1030:
1020:
1018:
1012:
1011:
1007:
997:
995:
986:
985:
981:
963:
962:
958:
945:
944:
940:
930:
928:
919:
918:
914:
904:
902:
888:
887:
883:
873:
871:
858:
857:
853:
843:
841:
837:
832:
831:
827:
817:
815:
806:
805:
801:
791:
789:
782:Global Security
776:
775:
771:
764:
760:
750:
748:
740:
739:
735:
725:
723:
714:
713:
709:
699:
697:
696:on 17 June 2016
681:
680:
673:
663:
661:
654:Chicago Tribune
647:
646:
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630:
617:
616:
603:
593:
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582:
581:
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564:
562:
553:
552:
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533:
524:
523:
510:
505:
493:
480:
467:
447:
421:
377:
292:
254:
215:
212: 1989)
207:
203:
201:Ana Ligia Mixco
188:
184:
181:
175:Political party
166:
163:
157:
155:
154:
153:
127:
115:
103:
97:
92:
75:
63:
56:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2033:
2031:
2023:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1957:
1956:
1950:
1949:
1947:
1946:
1943:
1939:
1936:
1935:
1933:
1932:
1927:
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1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1891:
1889:
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1884:
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1876:
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1866:
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1847:
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1822:
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1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
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1749:
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1728:
1723:
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1698:
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1638:
1633:
1628:
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1553:
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1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
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1488:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1407:
1405:
1398:
1397:
1395:
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1389:
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1379:
1374:
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1319:
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1309:
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1299:
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1284:
1279:
1274:
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1248:
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1237:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1205:
1203:
1196:
1195:
1190:
1188:
1187:
1180:
1173:
1165:
1157:
1156:
1153:Mauricio Funes
1151:
1148:
1139:
1134:
1130:
1129:
1123:
1122:
1117:
1111:
1101:
1100:External links
1098:
1095:
1094:
1072:
1050:
1028:
1005:
994:. 7 March 2016
979:
956:
938:
927:on 3 June 2012
912:
881:
851:
825:
814:. 19 June 2006
799:
769:
758:
733:
707:
671:
640:
601:
572:
543:
507:
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504:
501:
500:
499:
492:
489:
479:
476:
466:
459:
446:
443:
420:
417:
408:George W. Bush
376:
373:
358:Chen Shui-bian
351:
350:
347:
344:
341:
330:Schafik Hándal
300:George W. Bush
291:
288:
253:
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205:
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186:Unity Movement
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136:
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133:Mauricio Funes
130:
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104:Vice President
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26:
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14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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2006:
2003:
2001:
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1970:Living people
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164:(age 59)
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1930:C. Rodríguez
1909:
1606:J. E. Guzmán
1521:R. Rodríguez
1481:J. E. Guzmán
1441:J. J. Guzmán
1426:J. J. Guzmán
1262:J. Rodríguez
1141:
1116:(in Spanish)
1109:(in Spanish)
1085:. Retrieved
1075:
1063:. Retrieved
1053:
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1031:
1019:. Retrieved
1008:
996:. Retrieved
991:
982:
974:the original
969:
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951:the original
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925:the original
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872:. Retrieved
868:the original
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694:the original
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312:conservative
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281:
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237:
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182:(until 2009)
162:9 March 1965
128:Succeeded by
93:
74:Saca in 2004
62:Antonio Saca
52:
48:
41:Spanish name
29:
1965:1965 births
1785:A. Menéndez
1775:A. Menéndez
1731:J. Meléndez
1721:C. Meléndez
1711:C. Meléndez
1671:F. Menéndez
1526:Vasconcelos
1516:Vasconcelos
1362:T. Menéndez
1352:T. Menéndez
751:11 November
461:Operation "
349:Others 2.8%
262:Palestinian
189:(2013–2014)
116:Preceded by
1959:Categories
1920:S. Sánchez
1835:F. Sánchez
1322:G. Salazar
1317:C. Salazar
1087:9 February
1065:9 February
905:2 February
874:2 February
700:31 January
664:20 January
588:Al Jazeera
503:References
332:, also of
252:Early life
242:Salvadoran
221:Alma mater
158:1965-03-09
34:Tony Sacca
1895:Cristiani
1879:Cristiani
1845:C. Romero
1840:A. Molina
1795:Castaneda
1746:A. Araujo
1741:P. Romero
1706:M. Araujo
1686:Gutiérrez
1641:del Valle
1456:C. Molina
1446:C. Molina
931:6 October
623:U.S. News
270:Bethlehem
94:In office
1900:Calderón
1736:Quiñónez
1726:Quiñónez
1716:Quiñónez
1701:Figueroa
1691:Regalado
1681:A. Ezeta
1676:C. Ezeta
1661:Figueroa
1656:Zaldívar
1646:Zaldívar
1636:González
1626:González
1556:V. Gómez
1496:Palacios
1486:Palacios
1476:Palacios
1471:Malespín
1466:Palacios
1342:F. Gómez
1337:Espinoza
1224:Codallos
1219:Filísola
1209:Barriere
786:Archived
726:23 April
658:Archived
627:Archived
491:See also
406:and the
375:Policies
266:Catholic
256:Born in
53:González
39:In this
1790:Aguirre
1696:Escalón
1666:Rosales
1651:Guirola
1616:Barrios
1611:Peralta
1596:Barrios
1501:Aguilar
1491:Aguilar
1387:Ramírez
1372:Morazán
1327:Escolán
1297:Morazán
1292:Cornejo
1282:Cornejo
1214:Delgado
1043:19 July
1021:19 July
998:19 July
992:Reuters
844:19 July
818:19 July
792:19 July
633:19 July
594:19 July
565:19 July
559:Reuters
536:19 July
530:Reuters
214:
206:
45:surname
1925:Bukele
1905:Flores
1874:Duarte
1869:Magaña
1830:Rivera
1825:Cordón
1805:Osorio
1631:Méndez
1621:Dueñas
1601:Santín
1591:Santín
1586:Zepeda
1576:Dueñas
1566:Dueñas
1551:Dueñas
1541:Dueñas
1536:Quirós
1531:Dueñas
1511:Quirós
1506:Medina
720:Nacíon
455:UNIDAD
195:Spouse
1915:Funes
1810:Lemus
1581:Campo
1571:Campo
1436:Marín
1421:Marín
1411:Lindo
1392:Lindo
1382:Cañas
1377:Silva
1367:Cañas
1357:Vigil
1347:Vigil
1332:Silva
1307:Prado
1277:Prado
1267:Prado
1234:Prado
838:(PDF)
208:(
204:
84:78th
1910:Saca
1461:Arce
1451:Arce
1416:Arce
1089:2022
1067:2022
1045:2024
1023:2024
1000:2024
933:2010
907:2023
876:2023
846:2024
820:2024
794:2024
753:2021
728:2020
702:2016
666:2016
635:2024
596:2024
567:2024
538:2024
397:Iraq
334:Arab
148:Born
49:Saca
47:is
1961::
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674:^
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511:^
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156:(
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20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
