352:
asymmetrically fenestrated, but there are symmetrically placed gable dormers in the roof, and the entrance is in a slightly off-center gable-topped projection. The building corners, as well as those of the entry section, have Ionic stone pilasters at the corners. The main entrance is sheltered by a round portico supported by fluted
Corinthian columns, which supported an entablature with a carved frieze. The portico is topped by a balcony with a low railing slightly different from that on the roof. Above the entrance is a French door flanked by stone fluted Corinthian pilasters, and topped by a scrollwork pediment. Large windows on either side of the entrance on the first floor are topped by similar pediments.
103:
86:
1306:
128:
356:
were formerly living and dining rooms at the front of the house, and there is a small guest bathroom immediately left of the vestibule in the front projection. A significant portion of the woodwork in the downstairs has been lost due to the building's conversion for municipal use, but the living room, which now serves as the selectmen's office, and the central hall are largely intact. Also well-preserved is one of the children's bedrooms upstairs, which has a
Moorish theme.
1318:
850:
1295:
376:(completed 1917). Elihu Thomson, their client, is said to have taken an active role in the design of the structure, selecting interior finishes and other details. Thomson lived, and frequently also worked on his inventions, at the property until his death in 1937. It was presented by his heirs to the town in his memory, and is now known as the Elihu Thomson Memorial Administration Building.
135:
110:
351:
Swampscott Town Hall is set on an expansive lot overlooking the town's soldiers memorial and
Linscott Park in the town center. It is a two-story brick Georgian Revival structure with a tiled hip roof that is crowned by a low balustrade with turned balusters and urn-topped posts. The main facade is
355:
Upon entry through the front door, there is a vestibule lit through stained-glass windows, followed by a panelled entry hall, which leads to a large two-story living space in the rear of the house, from which a grand staircase rises to the second floor. Pocket doors from these halls lead to what
359:
Behind the main house is
Thomson's original carriage house, which was originally connected to the main house by a covered walkway, since replaced by an enclosed passage. This alteration resulted in the loss of a projecting bow window. Above the carriage house is a space that was used by
1378:
933:
1241:
1236:
1231:
864:
410:. His contributions to science and engineering thereafter include a wide range of practical advances in the application of electricity, and included more than 700 patents. Thomson is also credited with establishing the idea that industrial
929:
909:
904:
899:
869:
919:
889:
791:
924:
914:
894:
874:
1368:
1263:
884:
879:
433:
1268:
1216:
1096:
1050:
983:
1146:
1121:
1081:
1009:
978:
957:
1226:
1162:
1131:
1086:
1071:
1066:
1221:
1126:
1116:
1019:
1136:
1111:
1101:
1076:
1029:
1014:
1004:
988:
962:
1172:
1167:
1141:
1106:
1091:
1034:
1024:
1373:
784:
1198:
1193:
1353:
1298:
800:
777:
552:
in 1882, founded one of the early electrical corporations in the United States, the
Thomson-Houston Company, which merged with the Edison Electric Company in 1892 to form the General Electric Company
339:. The house was built with an observatory, which no longer exists. It has housed Swampscott town offices since 1944, when it was given to the town by Thomson's heirs. The building was declared a
1188:
1348:
1273:
428:
839:
829:
663:
1358:
1278:
1310:
102:
176:
423:
127:
824:
656:
68:
686:
245:
1363:
487:
50:
649:
1343:
517:
414:
was an important component of a successful business, including the creation of laboratories that perform pure scientific research.
399:
324:
571:"National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Elihu Thomson House / Elihu Thomson Administration Building"
390:, and came to the United States as a child. Showing an early aptitude for research and experimentation, he taught at a
312:
227:
340:
59:
672:
456:
373:
328:
308:
164:
372:
The house was designed by James T. Kelley in collaboration with Harold S. Graves, a team that also designed the
411:
336:
769:
819:
85:
834:
814:
729:
581:
492:
72:
1322:
724:
702:
719:
524:
struggling start-up run by two early electrical entrepreneurs, Elihu
Thompson and Edwin J. Houston
398:
system with a colleague. Funded by New
England businessmen, this idea was commercialized, and the
751:
600:
513:
570:
507:
407:
320:
594:
539:
263:
249:
1337:
403:
379:
361:
332:
316:
391:
17:
1379:
Houses on the
National Register of Historic Places in Essex County, Massachusetts
315:
and built in 1889 for the noted inventor, electrical engineer, and industrialist
383:
623:
402:
was by 1890 a leading maker of electrical equipment. In 1892 it merged with
191:
178:
641:
434:
National
Register of Historic Places listings in Essex County, Massachusetts
849:
395:
387:
406:'s Edison General Electric Company to form the company known today as
1369:
National
Register of Historic Places in Essex County, Massachusetts
512:. Marshall Cavendish International Asia Pte Ltd. pp. 34–35.
509:
100 Great Business Leaders: Of the world's most admired companies
482:
773:
645:
27:
Historic government building in Massachusetts, United States
153:
Interactive map showing the location of Elihu Thomson House
1374:
Historic district contributing properties in Massachusetts
801:
U.S. National Register of Historic Places in Massachusetts
534:
532:
1354:
Buildings and structures in Swampscott, Massachusetts
429:
List of National Historic Landmarks in Massachusetts
1256:
1209:
1181:
1155:
1059:
1043:
997:
971:
950:
943:
857:
830:
History of the National Register of Historic Places
807:
744:
712:
695:
679:
290:
282:
274:
269:
256:
241:
233:
223:
215:
207:
170:
158:
624:"MACRIS inventory record for Elihu Thomson House"
335:'s Edison General Electric Company to become the
1311:National Register of Historic Places portal
785:
657:
8:
1349:National Historic Landmarks in Massachusetts
134:
109:
602:Accompanying one photo, exterior, from 1975
947:
792:
778:
770:
664:
650:
642:
564:
562:
560:
461:National Historic Landmark summary listing
343:in 1976 for its association with Thomson.
84:
51:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
618:
616:
614:
542:. Smithsonian Institution. July 23, 2014
506:Gifford, Jonathan (September 15, 2013).
451:
449:
424:List of historic houses in Massachusetts
445:
394:high school, and developed a practical
311:. The house was designed by architect
590:
579:
483:"National Register Information System"
34:
1359:Houses in Essex County, Massachusetts
687:Olmsted Subdivision Historic District
246:Olmsted Subdivision Historic District
7:
488:National Register of Historic Places
25:
540:"Elihu Thomson Papers, 1853-1955"
1316:
1304:
1294:
1293:
848:
400:Thomson-Houston Electric Company
325:Thomson-Houston Electric Company
133:
126:
108:
101:
626:. Commonwealth of Massachusetts
319:(1853-1937). Thomson was, with
60:U.S. National Historic Landmark
569:James Sheire (July 30, 1975).
258:
1:
142:Show map of the United States
307:, is a historic building in
32:United States historic place
1364:Town halls in Massachusetts
1274:National Historic Landmarks
1395:
1269:Cape Cod National Seashore
341:National Historic Landmark
1289:
846:
760:
673:Swampscott, Massachusetts
374:Swampscott Public Library
309:Swampscott, Massachusetts
257:NRHP reference
165:Swampscott, Massachusetts
151:
117:Show map of Massachusetts
95:
83:
79:
66:
57:
48:
41:
37:
1344:Houses completed in 1889
1323:United States portal
762:This list is incomplete.
576:. National Park Service.
412:research and development
337:General Electric Company
234:Architectural style
463:. National Park Service
820:Keeper of the Register
589:Cite journal requires
69:U.S. Historic district
835:National Park Service
815:Contributing property
737:(Elihu Thomson House)
730:Swampscott Fish House
493:National Park Service
457:"Elihu Thomson House"
192:42.46972°N 70.91889°W
73:Contributing property
735:Swampscott Town Hall
725:John Humphreys House
703:Marian Court College
323:, co-founder of the
301:Swampscott Town Hall
720:General Glover Farm
495:. January 23, 2007.
305:Elihu Thomson House
283:Designated NHL
197:42.46972; -70.91889
188: /
162:22 Monument Avenue,
90:Elihu Thomson House
43:Elihu Thomson House
18:Elihu Thomson House
752:Swampscott station
291:Designated CP
211:less than one acre
1331:
1330:
1252:
1251:
951:Barnstable County
825:Historic district
767:
766:
364:as a laboratory.
303:, previously the
298:
297:
270:Significant dates
16:(Redirected from
1386:
1321:
1320:
1319:
1309:
1308:
1307:
1297:
1296:
1210:Worcester County
1060:Middlesex County
948:
852:
794:
787:
780:
771:
666:
659:
652:
643:
636:
635:
633:
631:
620:
609:
608:
598:
592:
587:
585:
577:
575:
566:
555:
554:
549:
547:
536:
527:
526:
503:
497:
496:
479:
473:
472:
470:
468:
453:
408:General Electric
321:Edwin J. Houston
260:
237:Colonial Revival
203:
202:
200:
199:
198:
193:
189:
186:
185:
184:
181:
143:
137:
136:
130:
118:
112:
111:
105:
88:
35:
21:
1394:
1393:
1389:
1388:
1387:
1385:
1384:
1383:
1334:
1333:
1332:
1327:
1317:
1315:
1305:
1303:
1285:
1248:
1205:
1177:
1151:
1055:
1039:
993:
967:
939:
858:Lists by county
853:
844:
803:
798:
768:
763:
756:
740:
708:
691:
675:
670:
640:
639:
629:
627:
622:
621:
612:
606:
588:
578:
573:
568:
567:
558:
545:
543:
538:
537:
530:
520:
505:
504:
500:
481:
480:
476:
466:
464:
455:
454:
447:
442:
420:
370:
349:
313:James T. Kelley
286:January 7, 1976
278:January 7, 1976
228:James T. Kelley
196:
194:
190:
187:
182:
179:
177:
175:
174:
163:
154:
147:
146:
145:
144:
141:
140:
139:
138:
121:
120:
119:
116:
115:
114:
113:
91:
75:
71:
62:
53:
44:
33:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1392:
1390:
1382:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1336:
1335:
1329:
1328:
1326:
1325:
1313:
1301:
1290:
1287:
1286:
1284:
1283:
1282:
1281:
1271:
1266:
1260:
1258:
1254:
1253:
1250:
1249:
1247:
1246:
1245:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1224:
1219:
1213:
1211:
1207:
1206:
1204:
1203:
1202:
1201:
1196:
1185:
1183:
1182:Suffolk County
1179:
1178:
1176:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1159:
1157:
1156:Norfolk County
1153:
1152:
1150:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1063:
1061:
1057:
1056:
1054:
1053:
1047:
1045:
1044:Hampden County
1041:
1040:
1038:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1001:
999:
995:
994:
992:
991:
986:
981:
975:
973:
972:Bristol County
969:
968:
966:
965:
960:
954:
952:
945:
941:
940:
938:
937:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
861:
859:
855:
854:
847:
845:
843:
842:
840:Property types
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
811:
809:
805:
804:
799:
797:
796:
789:
782:
774:
765:
764:
761:
758:
757:
755:
754:
748:
746:
745:Transportation
742:
741:
739:
738:
732:
727:
722:
716:
714:
710:
709:
707:
706:
699:
697:
693:
692:
690:
689:
683:
681:
677:
676:
671:
669:
668:
661:
654:
646:
638:
637:
610:
591:|journal=
556:
528:
518:
498:
474:
444:
443:
441:
438:
437:
436:
431:
426:
419:
416:
369:
366:
348:
345:
296:
295:
292:
288:
287:
284:
280:
279:
276:
272:
271:
267:
266:
261:
254:
253:
243:
239:
238:
235:
231:
230:
225:
221:
220:
217:
213:
212:
209:
205:
204:
172:
168:
167:
160:
156:
155:
152:
149:
148:
132:
131:
125:
124:
123:
122:
107:
106:
100:
99:
98:
97:
96:
93:
92:
89:
81:
80:
77:
76:
67:
64:
63:
58:
55:
54:
49:
46:
45:
42:
39:
38:
31:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1391:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1341:
1339:
1324:
1314:
1312:
1302:
1300:
1292:
1291:
1288:
1280:
1277:
1276:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1261:
1259:
1255:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1229:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1214:
1212:
1208:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1191:
1190:
1187:
1186:
1184:
1180:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1160:
1158:
1154:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1064:
1062:
1058:
1052:
1049:
1048:
1046:
1042:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1002:
1000:
996:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
976:
974:
970:
964:
961:
959:
956:
955:
953:
949:
946:
944:Lists by city
942:
935:
931:
928:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
862:
860:
856:
851:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
812:
810:
806:
802:
795:
790:
788:
783:
781:
776:
775:
772:
759:
753:
750:
749:
747:
743:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
717:
715:
711:
704:
701:
700:
698:
694:
688:
685:
684:
682:
678:
674:
667:
662:
660:
655:
653:
648:
647:
644:
625:
619:
617:
615:
611:
604:
603:
596:
583:
572:
565:
563:
561:
557:
553:
541:
535:
533:
529:
525:
521:
519:9789814484688
515:
511:
510:
502:
499:
494:
490:
489:
484:
478:
475:
462:
458:
452:
450:
446:
439:
435:
432:
430:
427:
425:
422:
421:
417:
415:
413:
409:
405:
404:Thomas Edison
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
380:Elihu Thomson
377:
375:
367:
365:
363:
362:Elihu Thomson
357:
353:
346:
344:
342:
338:
334:
333:Thomas Edison
330:
326:
322:
318:
317:Elihu Thomson
314:
310:
306:
302:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
275:Added to NRHP
273:
268:
265:
262:
255:
251:
247:
244:
240:
236:
232:
229:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
201:
173:
169:
166:
161:
157:
150:
129:
104:
94:
87:
82:
78:
74:
70:
65:
61:
56:
52:
47:
40:
36:
30:
19:
1242:southwestern
1237:northwestern
998:Essex County
734:
628:. Retrieved
607:(32 KB)
601:
582:cite journal
551:
544:. Retrieved
523:
508:
501:
486:
477:
465:. Retrieved
460:
392:Philadelphia
382:was born in
378:
371:
358:
354:
350:
327:which would
304:
300:
299:
294:July 1, 2002
29:
1257:Other lists
1217:Southbridge
1097:Marlborough
1051:Springfield
984:New Bedford
630:December 2,
546:October 19,
347:Description
329:later merge
195: /
171:Coordinates
1338:Categories
1147:Winchester
1122:Somerville
1082:Framingham
1010:Gloucester
979:Fall River
958:Barnstable
865:Barnstable
440:References
384:Manchester
250:ID02000696
180:42°28′11″N
1227:Worcester
1163:Brookline
1132:Wakefield
1087:Lexington
1072:Cambridge
1067:Arlington
930:Worcester
910:Nantucket
905:Middlesex
900:Hampshire
870:Berkshire
713:Landmarks
696:Education
224:Architect
183:70°55′8″W
1299:Category
1222:Uxbridge
1199:southern
1194:northern
1127:Stoneham
1117:Sherborn
1020:Lawrence
934:northern
920:Plymouth
890:Franklin
705:(closed)
418:See also
396:arc lamp
264:76002002
159:Location
1264:Bridges
1232:eastern
1137:Waltham
1112:Reading
1102:Medford
1077:Concord
1030:Methuen
1015:Ipswich
1005:Andover
989:Taunton
963:Harwich
925:Suffolk
915:Norfolk
895:Hampden
875:Bristol
467:July 7,
388:England
368:History
242:Part of
1279:Boston
1189:Boston
1173:Quincy
1168:Milton
1142:Weston
1107:Newton
1092:Lowell
808:Topics
605:
516:
1035:Salem
885:Essex
880:Dukes
680:Areas
574:(pdf)
331:with
216:Built
1025:Lynn
632:2014
599:and
595:help
548:2019
514:ISBN
469:2008
219:1889
208:Area
259:No.
1340::
613:^
586::
584:}}
580:{{
559:^
550:.
531:^
522:.
491:.
485:.
459:.
448:^
386:,
936:)
932:(
793:e
786:t
779:v
665:e
658:t
651:v
634:.
597:)
593:(
471:.
252:)
248:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
