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Elizabeth French

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47: 506:, Her joint publication with P. S. Stockhammer, "Correlating recent research: the pottery of Mycenae and Tiryns in the second half of the 13th century BC", is the first attempt to align discoveries at these two important Mycenaean sites. 314:
from 1976 until 1989. As director of the BSA between 1989 and 1994, she completed further fieldwork and excavation at Mycenae and published accounts of the finds from the site. She returned to Cambridge from 1994, where she lectured on
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in 2004. In 2013, she gave the Mycenae Archive of papers from the British excavations at this site between 1920 and 1969, as well as her own archive of professional papers, to the Faculty of Classics, University of Cambridge.
342:; the family moved to Cambridge when she was 3 years old. She first joined her father's excavations at Mycenae in 1939, aged 8. Following this excavation, the family stayed in Athens, where Wace attended a 443:
until 1969, and developed a systematic classification of Mycenaean pottery, enabling its use in establishing the relative date of archaeological finds. French and Taylour were also joint editors, with
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for a particular class of these artifacts depicting a woman holding a child. She excavated at Mycenae for many years, from 1950-1957 with her father Alan Wace, and following his death with Lord
530:(1933–2017) from 1959 to 1975; the couple, who met while studying material from Mycenae in 1956, had two daughters, Ann and Catherine. She died in Cambridge on 10 June 2021, aged 90. 1037: 1047: 723: 514: 247: 36: 1052: 1067: 381:, joining the excavations at Mycenae during the summers as she had during her undergraduate studies; while teaching, she began working on a part-time PhD at 483:, becoming the first woman to hold the post. She served as director until 1994. After returning from Athens, she settled in Cambridge, lecturing on 671: 373:
Scholarship; during the summers she joined Wace's excavations at Mycenae. After graduating, French studied for a Diploma in Conservation at the
724:"It is with immense sadness that the Faculty reports that Elizabeth (Lisa) French passed away yesterday in Cambridge, 10 June 2021. She was 90" 1042: 475:, from 1976 to 1989, during which time she was also an honorary lecturer in the Manchester Department of Archaeology; in 1989, she succeeded 1057: 306:
in 1959. She excavated over many years at Mycenae and at other sites in Greece and Turkey, where she lived with her husband at the
865: 510: 503: 287:, she was evacuated from Greece to the United States, and subsequently lived briefly in Egypt before finishing her education at 1032: 303: 109: 644: 928: 346:
school; after the outbreak of World War II, Wace and her mother left for America in June 1940, before joining her father in
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and worked as a secondary school teacher while completing a part-time doctorate at London, which she was awarded in 1961.
288: 283:, was director of the BSA. She attended her first archaeological excavations at the age of eight, at Mycenae. During the 527: 398: 374: 1062: 452: 307: 417:
French was a leading expert in Mycenaean pottery, especially figurines, and a long-standing excavator of the site of
672:"Elizabeth French, archaeologist driven by a lifelong love of the ancient Greek civilisation of Mycenae – obituary" 366: 292: 161: 993:"Collection: The Professional Papers of Elizabeth Bayard Wace French (1931- 2021), archaeologist | ArchiveSearch" 382: 296: 165: 20: 765:"Collection: The Professional Papers of Elizabeth Bayard Wace French (1931–2021), archaeologist | ArchiveSearch" 480: 472: 394: 311: 273: 227: 223: 231: 401:, spent the next year (1959–60) in Greece studying Mycenaean material for her thesis as well as finds from 355: 902: 838: 499: 451:(1981-). In the 1960s she lived in Ankara with her husband David French, at that time Director of the 1027: 1022: 992: 764: 601: 595: 456: 402: 378: 219: 444: 488: 820: 645:"British School at Athens : Elizabeth (Lisa) Bayard French (19 January 1931 – 10 June 2021)" 565: 557: 494:
French's key publications include an account of the monuments and history of the whole site of
679: 484: 440: 421:. In her PhD thesis, she developed a detailed classification scheme for a series of Mycenaean 316: 812: 549: 386: 351: 265: 188: 498:, and completed and published a survey of the remains around Mycenae in collaboration with 436: 431: 343: 46: 866:"The Mycenaean Terracotta Figurine from the Royal Museums of Art and History in Brussels" 877: 476: 370: 1016: 824: 569: 468: 426: 327:
Elizabeth Bayard Wace was born in 1931 in London, the daughter of the archaeologists
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This article is about the English archaeologist. For the American genealogist, see
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as a student (1958–59) and, thanks to a Virginia Gildersleeve Fellowship from the
422: 358:. In 1946, the family returned to the UK, where Wace completed her schooling at 339: 540:
French, Elizabeth (1971). "The Development of Mycenaean Terracotta Figurines".
816: 553: 347: 333: 253: 156: 683: 354:, in 1944 on his appointment as Professor of Classics and Archaeology at the 310:. After her divorce in 1975, she returned to the UK, where she worked at the 460: 328: 280: 139: 561: 495: 418: 269: 96: 803:
Sherratt, Susan (2022). "Elizabeth (Lisa) Bayard French (1931–2021)".
447:, of the series of publications arising from the Mycenae excavations, 409:, and excavating at Mycenae and Knossos. Her PhD was awarded in 1961. 295:. After leaving Cambridge, she studied archaeological conservation at 464: 463:(Turkey), and working on material excavated from Greek sites such as 406: 172: 71: 585:, with Spiros Iakovidis (Archaeological Society of Athens, 2003) 279:
Wace spent much of her early life in Greece, where her father,
268:, especially pottery and terracotta figurines and the site of 264:, was a British archaeologist and academic, specialising in 577:
Mycenae: Agamemnon's Capital. The Site and its Setting.
604:(University of Cambridge Faculty of Classics Archives) 598:(University of Cambridge Faculty of Classics Archives) 272:. She was the first woman to serve as director of the 513:
in 1979, and received an honorary doctorate from the
385:, under the supervision of the classicist and poet 215: 207: 199: 194: 184: 171: 155: 150: 135: 103: 91: 79: 53: 30: 792:(2 ed.). Newnham College. 1981. p. 342. 624:(2 ed.). Newnham College. 1981. p. 342. 596:Archive of Elizabeth French's professional papers 260:; 19 January 1931 – 10 June 2021), also known as 178:The Development of Mycenaean Terracotta Figurines 391:The development of Mycenaean terracotta figures 429:period (c. 1500–1100 BC). She coined the term 379:Royal Masonic School for Girls, Rickmansworth 220:Royal Masonic School for Girls, Rickmansworth 8: 399:International Federation of University Women 377:in London, and then taught Classics at the 805:The Annual of the British School at Athens 602:Mycenae excavation and publication archive 542:The Annual of the British School at Athens 45: 27: 1038:Directors of the British School at Athens 393:. During this time she also attended the 99:; study of Mycenaean terracotta figurines 864:Trckova-Flamee, Alena (September 2005). 526:French was married to the archaeologist 369:, from 1949 to 1952, where she held the 338:), and god-daughter of Wace's colleague 1048:Archaeologists of the Bronze Age Aegean 613: 980:Annual of the British School at Athens 897: 895: 670:Obituaries, Telegraph (2 July 2021). 332: 252: 7: 1053:Alumni of Newnham College, Cambridge 759: 757: 755: 753: 751: 749: 747: 745: 718: 716: 714: 712: 710: 708: 706: 704: 702: 700: 665: 663: 661: 639: 637: 635: 633: 631: 1068:Alumni of University College London 509:French was elected a fellow of the 14: 790:Newnham College Register, vol III 622:Newnham College Register, vol III 467:. French served as the Warden of 356:Farouk I University at Alexandria 16:British archaeologist (1931–2021) 504:Archaeological Society of Athens 125: 968:Archaeological Atlas of Mycenae 966:S. Iakovides and E. B. French, 583:Archaeological Atlas of Mycenae 302:Wace married the archaeologist 121: 1: 1043:British women archaeologists 955:Mycenae, Agamemnon's Capital 471:, a residential hall of the 453:British Institute at Ankara 308:British Institute at Ankara 211:Mycenaean Greek archaeology 1084: 997:arcspace-pub.lib.cam.ac.uk 769:arcspace-pub.lib.cam.ac.uk 425:figurines dating from the 367:Newnham College, Cambridge 360:Cheltenham Ladies' College 293:Newnham College, Cambridge 289:Cheltenham Ladies' College 162:Newnham College, Cambridge 18: 817:10.1017/S0068245422000089 554:10.1017/S0068245400019146 455:, joining excavations at 383:University College London 297:University College London 237: 166:University College London 146: 44: 21:Elizabeth French Bartlett 1058:Mycenaean archaeologists 481:British School at Athens 473:University of Manchester 395:British School at Athens 375:Institute of Archaeology 323:Early life and education 312:University of Manchester 274:British School at Athens 228:British School at Athens 224:University of Manchester 870:ANISTORITON: ArtHistory 244:Elizabeth Bayard French 232:University of Cambridge 1033:English archaeologists 903:"Lisa French obituary" 876:: O053. Archived from 839:"Lisa French obituary" 728:www.classics.cam.ac.uk 511:Society of Antiquaries 365:Wace read Classics at 534:Selected publications 487:for the university's 58:Elizabeth Bayard Wace 982:, 106 (2009) 175–232 515:University of Athens 319:, and died in 2021. 124: 1959; 880:on 11 February 2006 489:Faculty of Classics 479:as Director of the 151:Academic background 1063:People from London 449:Well-Built Mycenae 485:Mycenaean pottery 317:Mycenaean pottery 241: 240: 1075: 1008: 1007: 1005: 1003: 989: 983: 977: 971: 964: 958: 951: 945: 944: 942: 940: 929:"Hector Catling" 925: 919: 918: 916: 914: 899: 890: 889: 887: 885: 861: 855: 854: 852: 850: 835: 829: 828: 800: 794: 793: 786: 780: 779: 777: 775: 761: 740: 739: 737: 735: 720: 695: 694: 692: 690: 667: 656: 655: 653: 651: 641: 626: 625: 618: 573: 500:Spiros Iakovidis 387:Martin Robertson 337: 331:and Helen Wace ( 285:Second World War 266:Mycenaean Greece 256: 250: 189:Martin Robertson 185:Doctoral advisor 129: 127: 123: 86: 67: 65: 49: 39: 32:Elizabeth French 28: 1083: 1082: 1078: 1077: 1076: 1074: 1073: 1072: 1013: 1012: 1011: 1001: 999: 991: 990: 986: 978: 974: 965: 961: 952: 948: 938: 936: 927: 926: 922: 912: 910: 901: 900: 893: 883: 881: 863: 862: 858: 848: 846: 837: 836: 832: 802: 801: 797: 788: 787: 783: 773: 771: 763: 762: 743: 733: 731: 722: 721: 698: 688: 686: 669: 668: 659: 649: 647: 643: 642: 629: 620: 619: 615: 611: 592: 539: 536: 524: 457:Ayios Stephanos 437:William Taylour 415: 403:Ayios Stephanos 344:British Council 325: 246: 230: 226: 222: 164: 131: 128: 1975) 119: 115: 112: 95:Excavations at 84: 75: 69: 68:19 January 1931 63: 61: 60: 59: 40: 35: 33: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1081: 1079: 1071: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1015: 1014: 1010: 1009: 984: 972: 959: 953:E. B. French, 946: 935:. 6 March 2013 920: 909:. 22 July 2021 891: 856: 845:. 22 July 2021 830: 795: 781: 741: 730:. 11 June 2021 696: 657: 627: 612: 610: 607: 606: 605: 599: 591: 588: 587: 586: 580: 579:(Tempus, 2002) 574: 535: 532: 523: 520: 477:Hector Catling 445:Kenneth Wardle 441:George Mylonas 414: 411: 371:Mathilde Blind 324: 321: 239: 238: 235: 234: 217: 213: 212: 209: 208:Sub-discipline 205: 204: 201: 197: 196: 192: 191: 186: 182: 181: 175: 169: 168: 159: 153: 152: 148: 147: 144: 143: 137: 133: 132: 117: 113: 108: 107: 105: 101: 100: 93: 92:Known for 89: 88: 87:(aged 90) 81: 77: 76: 70: 57: 55: 51: 50: 42: 41: 34: 31: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1080: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1020: 1018: 998: 994: 988: 985: 981: 976: 973: 969: 963: 960: 956: 950: 947: 934: 933:The Telegraph 930: 924: 921: 908: 904: 898: 896: 892: 879: 875: 871: 867: 860: 857: 844: 840: 834: 831: 826: 822: 818: 814: 810: 806: 799: 796: 791: 785: 782: 770: 766: 760: 758: 756: 754: 752: 750: 748: 746: 742: 729: 725: 719: 717: 715: 713: 711: 709: 707: 705: 703: 701: 697: 685: 681: 677: 676:The Telegraph 673: 666: 664: 662: 658: 646: 640: 638: 636: 634: 632: 628: 623: 617: 614: 608: 603: 600: 597: 594: 593: 589: 584: 581: 578: 575: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 538: 537: 533: 531: 529: 522:Personal life 521: 519: 516: 512: 507: 505: 501: 497: 492: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 470: 469:Ashburne Hall 466: 462: 459:(Greece) and 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 433: 428: 427:Late Helladic 424: 420: 412: 410: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 363: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 335: 330: 322: 320: 318: 313: 309: 305: 300: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 277: 275: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 249: 245: 236: 233: 229: 225: 221: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 195:Academic work 193: 190: 187: 183: 179: 176: 174: 170: 167: 163: 160: 158: 154: 149: 145: 141: 138: 134: 111: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 82: 78: 73: 56: 52: 48: 43: 38: 29: 26: 22: 1000:. Retrieved 996: 987: 979: 975: 967: 962: 954: 949: 937:. Retrieved 932: 923: 911:. Retrieved 907:the Guardian 906: 882:. Retrieved 878:the original 873: 869: 859: 847:. Retrieved 843:the Guardian 842: 833: 808: 804: 798: 789: 784: 772:. Retrieved 768: 732:. Retrieved 727: 687:. Retrieved 675: 648:. Retrieved 621: 616: 582: 576: 545: 541: 528:David French 525: 508: 493: 448: 432:kourotrophos 430: 416: 390: 364: 326: 304:David French 301: 278: 261: 257: 243: 242: 216:Institutions 180: (1961) 177: 110:David French 85:(2021-06-10) 83:10 June 2021 25: 1028:2021 deaths 1023:1931 births 811:: 457–463. 548:: 101–187. 340:Carl Blegen 336: Pence 262:Lisa French 203:Archaeology 1017:Categories 609:References 423:terracotta 348:Alexandria 200:Discipline 157:Alma mater 64:1931-01-19 825:251085986 684:0307-1235 590:Resources 570:194064357 461:Can Hasan 329:Alan Wace 281:Alan Wace 140:Alan Wace 74:, England 884:16 April 562:30103231 502:and the 142:(father) 1002:24 June 939:6 March 913:23 July 849:22 July 774:15 June 734:14 June 650:13 June 496:Mycenae 419:Mycenae 276:(BSA). 270:Mycenae 130:​ 118:​ 114:​ 97:Mycenae 970:, 2003 957:, 2002 823:  689:7 July 682:  568:  560:  465:Tiryns 413:Career 407:Tiryns 173:Thesis 136:Parent 104:Spouse 72:London 821:S2CID 566:S2CID 558:JSTOR 389:, on 352:Egypt 120:( 116: 1004:2021 941:2013 915:2021 886:2006 851:2021 776:2021 736:2021 691:2021 680:ISSN 652:2021 439:and 405:and 291:and 258:Wace 126:div. 80:Died 54:Born 813:doi 809:117 550:doi 334:nÊe 254:nÊe 248:FSA 37:FSA 1019:: 995:. 931:. 905:. 894:^ 872:. 868:. 841:. 819:. 807:. 767:. 744:^ 726:. 699:^ 678:. 674:. 660:^ 630:^ 564:. 556:. 546:66 544:. 491:. 362:. 350:, 122:m. 1006:. 943:. 917:. 888:. 874:9 853:. 827:. 815:: 778:. 738:. 693:. 654:. 572:. 552:: 251:( 66:) 62:( 23:.

Index

Elizabeth French Bartlett
FSA
A grey-haired woman, facing the camera, in a t-shirt with a cartoon of the Warrior Vase from Mycenae.
London
Mycenae
David French
Alan Wace
Alma mater
Newnham College, Cambridge
University College London
Thesis
Martin Robertson
Royal Masonic School for Girls, Rickmansworth
University of Manchester
British School at Athens
University of Cambridge
FSA
nÊe
Mycenaean Greece
Mycenae
British School at Athens
Alan Wace
Second World War
Cheltenham Ladies' College
Newnham College, Cambridge
University College London
David French
British Institute at Ankara
University of Manchester
Mycenaean pottery

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