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Elizabeth Hamilton, Countess of Orkney

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exploited rumours of William's infidelity in an attempt to cause a split between his daughter and the prince. Mary II died on 28 December 1694, and within a year or so, William ended his relationship with Elizabeth Villiers, motivated, it is said, by his wife's expressed wishes before her death.
310:. Law was tried and initially found guilty of murder and sentenced to death. His sentence was commuted to a fine, upon the ground that the offence only amounted to manslaughter. Wilson's brother appealed and had Law imprisoned, but he managed to escape to 306:, then still a penniless young man, killed Edward "Beau" Wilson on 9 April 1694. Wilson had challenged Law, although Law may have provoked Wilson on the instigation of Villiers, due to a conflict she had with Wilson regarding money and attempted 638: 317:
In 1695, William settled a large part of the confiscated Irish estates of James II, which had become the property of Mary II, his late wife, on Elizabeth. Parliament revoked this grant in 1700.
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Lady Villiers used her position to secure for her children both place and influence in the future Queen Mary II's household. Elizabeth's sisters Anne and Katherine were among the
446: 332:, Viscount of Kirkwall, and Baron Dechmont. Elizabeth, now the Countess of Orkney, served her husband's interests with great skill, and the marriage proved a happy one. 136: 450: 395: 643: 440: 379: 272: 430: 132: 724: 419: 325: 226: 759: 754: 403: 497: 749: 744: 415: 399: 321: 276: 122: 764: 423: 601: 571: 519: 696: 664: 387: 214: 148: 739: 729: 459: 253: 455: 490: 484: 355: 351: 191: 501: 734: 187: 690: 183: 383: 233: 426:, Elizabeth Villiers had three daughters, the eldest of whom inherited her husband's estate and title: 244:, who was already pregnant at the time. Elizabeth's mother, Lady Villiers, was awarded the position of 719: 714: 391: 303: 36: 291: 284: 237: 264: 249: 199: 597: 593: 586: 567: 669: 347: 336: 222: 218: 158: 363: 195: 179: 106: 689: 340: 329: 290:
Elizabeth is reputed to have become William's mistress in 1680. In 1685, Mary's father
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to James and Anne's children. Although Anne had four daughters and four sons, only
681: 17: 659: 49: 673: 171: 311: 307: 268: 245: 241: 435: 359: 101: 647:. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 279. 178:; 1657 – 19 April 1733) was an English courtier from the 211: 80: 367: 93: 662:(2004). "Villiers , Elizabeth, countess of Orkney (c. 1657–1733)". 328:. A few weeks later, on 3 January, he was honoured with the titles 628:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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Sex with Kings: 500 Years of Adultery, Power, Rivalry, and Revenge
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Lady Orkney retained a degree of social importance in the
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On 25 November 1695, Elizabeth was married to her cousin,
386:, as their fathers were brothers. Her paternal aunt was 302:, reputedly over the affections of Elizabeth Villiers. 543: 541: 539: 537: 443:(1700 – 18 July 1777) on 29 March 1720 154: 144: 128: 118: 100: 87: 69: 59: 34: 585: 137:Frances Lumley-Saunderson, Countess of Scarbrough 451:Thomas Lumley-Saunderson, 3rd Earl of Scarbrough 8: 668:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 564:John Law: Economic Theorist and Policy-maker 48: 31: 520:Learn how and when to remove this message 547: 483:This article includes a list of general 380:Barbara Palmer, 1st Duchess of Cleveland 665:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 639:Orkney, Elizabeth Hamilton, Countess of 533: 439:Countess of Orkney, married her cousin 256:, born in 1665, survived to adulthood. 441:William O'Brien, 4th Earl of Inchiquin 420:Anne Hamilton, 3rd Duchess of Hamilton 252:(the future Mary II) born in 1662 and 227:Theophilus Howard, 2nd Earl of Suffolk 167:Elizabeth Hamilton, Countess of Orkney 91:19 April 1733 (aged 75–76) 7: 133:Anne O'Brien, 2nd Countess of Orkney 416:George Hamilton, 1st Earl of Orkney 400:Edward Villiers, 1st Earl of Jersey 225:, herself the youngest daughter of 123:George Hamilton, 1st Earl of Orkney 489:it lacks sufficient corresponding 424:William Hamilton, Duke of Hamilton 198:to his wife and co-monarch, Queen 194:, from 1680 until 1695. She was a 25: 390:, the godmother and governess of 275:; meanwhile, Elizabeth's brother 140:Henrietta Boyle, Countess of Cork 697:Dictionary of National Biography 621: 474: 388:Anne Douglas, Countess of Morton 378:Elizabeth was a first cousin of 402:, whose great-grandson married 210:Elizabeth Villiers was born to 406:, yet another royal mistress. 1: 725:Mistresses of British royalty 236:'s brother James (the future 682:UK public library membership 460:John Boyle, 5th Earl of Cork 182:and the reputed mistress of 760:18th-century Scottish women 755:17th-century Scottish women 691:"Villiers, Elizabeth"  229:, and Lady Elizabeth Home. 781: 750:18th-century English women 745:17th-century English women 335:Later in 1696 she founded 298:In 1694, two men fought a 765:English ladies-in-waiting 574:, 9780198286493, p. 22ff. 343:in County Cork, Ireland. 47: 584:Herman, Eleanor (2005). 350:era, and was hostess to 271:, to marry and serve as 54:Portrait of the countess 644:Encyclopædia Britannica 504:more precise citations. 456:Lady Henrietta Hamilton 326:3rd Duchess of Hamilton 324:, the fifth son of the 240:) married the commoner 740:William III of England 674:10.1093/ref:odnb/28290 42:The Countess of Orkney 447:Lady Frances Hamilton 392:Henrietta of England 322:Lord George Hamilton 279:, later created 1st 37:The Right Honourable 730:Scottish countesses 285:Master of the Horse 223:Lady Frances Howard 215:Sir Edward Villiers 159:Lady Frances Howard 149:Sir Edward Villiers 431:Lady Anne Hamilton 398:. Her brother was 396:Duchess of OrlĂ©ans 370:on 19 April 1733. 273:Princess of Orange 74:Elizabeth Villiers 64:Elizabeth Hamilton 27:British noblewoman 18:Elizabeth Villiers 680:(Subscription or 530: 529: 522: 358:at her estate at 164: 163: 112:House of Hamilton 16:(Redirected from 772: 701: 693: 685: 677: 648: 627: 625: 624: 608: 607: 591: 581: 575: 561: 557: 551: 545: 525: 518: 514: 511: 505: 500:this article by 491:inline citations 478: 477: 470: 382:, a mistress of 337:Midleton College 263:who accompanied 219:Richmond, Surrey 83: 75: 52: 32: 21: 780: 779: 775: 774: 773: 771: 770: 769: 735:Villiers family 705: 704: 688: 679: 658: 655: 653:Further reading 637:, ed. (1911). " 633: 622: 620: 617: 612: 611: 604: 583: 582: 578: 559: 558: 554: 546: 535: 526: 515: 509: 506: 496:Please help to 495: 479: 475: 468: 412: 404:Frances Twysden 376: 366:. She died in 364:Buckinghamshire 261:maids of honour 208: 196:lady-in-waiting 188:King of England 180:Villiers family 139: 135: 110: 107:Villiers family 92: 79: 78: 76: 73: 65: 55: 43: 40: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 778: 776: 768: 767: 762: 757: 752: 747: 742: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 707: 706: 703: 702: 686: 654: 651: 650: 649: 635:Chisholm, Hugh 616: 613: 610: 609: 602: 576: 566:, Oxford U.P. 552: 532: 531: 528: 527: 482: 480: 473: 467: 464: 463: 462: 453: 444: 411: 408: 375: 372: 341:grammar school 330:Earl of Orkney 281:Earl of Jersey 207: 204: 162: 161: 156: 152: 151: 146: 142: 141: 130: 126: 125: 120: 116: 115: 104: 98: 97: 89: 85: 84: 71: 67: 66: 63: 61: 57: 56: 53: 45: 44: 41: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 777: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 753: 751: 748: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 712: 710: 699: 698: 692: 687: 683: 675: 671: 667: 666: 661: 657: 656: 652: 646: 645: 640: 636: 631: 630:public domain 619: 618: 614: 605: 603:0-06-058544-7 599: 595: 590: 589: 580: 577: 573: 572:0-19-828649-X 569: 565: 556: 553: 549: 548:Chisholm 1911 544: 542: 540: 538: 534: 524: 521: 513: 503: 499: 493: 492: 486: 481: 472: 471: 465: 461: 457: 454: 452: 448: 445: 442: 438: 437: 432: 429: 428: 427: 425: 421: 417: 409: 407: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 373: 371: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 344: 342: 338: 333: 331: 327: 323: 318: 315: 313: 309: 305: 301: 296: 293: 288: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 257: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 230: 228: 224: 220: 216: 213: 205: 203: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 174: 173: 168: 160: 157: 153: 150: 147: 143: 138: 134: 131: 127: 124: 121: 117: 114:(by marriage) 113: 108: 105: 103: 99: 95: 90: 86: 82: 72: 68: 62: 58: 51: 46: 38: 33: 30: 19: 700:. 1885–1900. 695: 663: 660:Weil, Rachel 642: 587: 579: 563: 560:Murphy, A.E. 555: 516: 510:January 2014 507: 488: 434: 413: 377: 345: 334: 319: 316: 297: 289: 258: 231: 209: 175: 170: 166: 165: 102:Noble family 29: 720:1733 deaths 715:1657 births 502:introducing 184:William III 709:Categories 684:required.) 615:References 485:references 458:, married 449:, married 384:Charles II 348:Hanoverian 234:Charles II 109:(by birth) 418:, son of 356:George II 312:Amsterdam 308:blackmail 269:the Hague 265:Lady Mary 246:governess 242:Anne Hyde 232:In 1660, 119:Spouse(s) 96:, England 60:Full name 436:suo jure 360:Cliveden 352:George I 304:John Law 292:James II 238:James II 192:Scotland 176:Villiers 632::  562:(1997) 498:improve 212:Colonel 200:Mary II 81:England 678: 626:  600:  570:  487:, but 374:Family 368:London 283:, was 277:Edward 221:, and 155:Mother 145:Father 94:London 466:Notes 410:Issue 129:Issue 598:ISBN 568:ISBN 422:and 354:and 339:, a 300:duel 254:Anne 250:Mary 206:Life 190:and 88:Died 77:1657 70:Born 670:doi 641:". 594:219 414:By 267:to 217:of 172:nĂ©e 711:: 694:. 596:. 536:^ 433:, 394:, 362:, 314:. 287:. 202:. 186:, 676:. 672:: 606:. 550:. 523:) 517:( 512:) 508:( 494:. 169:( 20:)

Index

Elizabeth Villiers
The Right Honourable

England
London
Noble family
Villiers family
House of Hamilton
George Hamilton, 1st Earl of Orkney
Anne O'Brien, 2nd Countess of Orkney
Frances Lumley-Saunderson, Countess of Scarbrough
Sir Edward Villiers
Lady Frances Howard
née
Villiers family
William III
King of England
Scotland
lady-in-waiting
Mary II
Colonel
Sir Edward Villiers
Richmond, Surrey
Lady Frances Howard
Theophilus Howard, 2nd Earl of Suffolk
Charles II
James II
Anne Hyde
governess
Mary

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