42:
1093:
555:
602:
living together, 6.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 2.9% had a male householder with no wife present, and 40.8% were non-families. 34.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 19.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size
639:
living together, 6.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.0% were non-families. 34.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 21.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.23 and the average family size was 2.88.
619:
of 2000, there were 598 people, 242 households, and 150 families residing in the city. The population density was 464.5 inhabitants per square mile (179.3/km). There were 264 housing units at an average density of 205.1 per square mile (79.2/km). The racial makeup of the city was 99.33%
606:
The median age in the city was 51.3 years. 19.8% of residents were under the age of 18; 3.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 16.5% were from 25 to 44; 29.7% were from 45 to 64; and 30.4% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.6% male and 52.4% female.
643:
20.6% were under the age of 18, 7.2% from 18 to 24, 21.4% from 25 to 44, 22.9% from 45 to 64, and 27.9% were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 46 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.2 males.
41:
647:
The median income for a household in the city was $ 27,417, and the median income for a family was $ 40,417. Males had a median income of $ 26,250 versus $ 19,167 for females. The
575:
was 423.3 inhabitants per square mile (163.4/km). There were 272 housing units at an average density of 210.9 per square mile (81.4/km). The racial makeup of the city was 96.3%
920:
663:
666:
operates public schools. The district was formed from the merger of the Cresco, Lime
Springs/Chester, Elma, and Ridgeway school districts, opening on July 1, 1960.
1004:
669:
When Elma had its own K–12 school district, the Elma Eagles
Basketball Team made state basketball twice in the 1930s, the first in 1932 and the second in 1937.
786:
237:
1172:
55:
289:
247:
946:
717:
997:
692:
188:
625:
580:
760:
672:
Jeff Skoda won state championship in wrestling in 1972 in the 112 weight class at
Crestwood after the 1960 consolidation.
629:
916:
990:
895:
982:
867:
842:
790:
764:
528:
321:
888:
509:
496:
483:
470:
457:
444:
431:
418:
405:
392:
379:
366:
353:
267:
541:
225:
109:
87:
1167:
977:
635:
There were 242 households, out of which 24.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.7% were
588:
951:
794:
598:
There were 240 households, of which 22.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.6% were
1144:
592:
198:
1137:
1114:
1104:
1014:
621:
576:
263:
114:
1070:
584:
572:
816:
744:
651:
for the city was $ 15,263. About 10.8% of families and 17.4% of the population were below the
648:
278:
Elma had its start in the late 1880s by the building of the railroad through that territory.
571:
of 2010, there were 546 people, 240 households, and 142 families residing in the city. The
1081:
1075:
1161:
1055:
230:
1060:
1036:
652:
324:, the city has a total area of 1.29 square miles (3.34 km), all of it land.
1029:
924:
554:
97:
304:
291:
70:
57:
179:
655:, including 20.3% of those under age 18 and 26.2% of those age 65 or over.
1128:‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
636:
599:
213:
616:
568:
675:
In 2013 the district board voted to close Elma
Elementary School.
553:
205:
184:
1047:
346:
102:
32:
986:
1092:
1091:
341:
266:, United States. The population was 505 at the time of the
863:
838:
524:
746:
History of
Chickasaw and Howard Counties, Iowa, Volume 1
947:"Elma school to close —LS-C to have one, two grades"
1123:
1103:
1046:
246:
236:
224:
212:
195:
178:
170:
162:
157:
149:
141:
133:
125:
120:
108:
96:
86:
23:
558:The population of Elma, Iowa from US census data
749:. S. J. Clarke Publishing Company. p. 427.
603:was 2.11 and the average family size was 2.70.
998:
8:
332:
921:Howard–Winneshiek Community School District
664:Howard–Winneshiek Community School District
1005:
991:
983:
761:"US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990"
331:
20:
712:
710:
595:of any race were 1.5% of the population.
684:
235:
211:
177:
156:
148:
119:
85:
50:
38:
1096:Map of Iowa highlighting Howard County
718:"2020 Census State Redistricting Data"
245:
223:
194:
169:
161:
140:
132:
124:
107:
95:
7:
632:, and 0.33% from two or more races.
587:, and 2.2% from two or more races.
145:0.00 sq mi (0.00 km)
137:1.23 sq mi (3.18 km)
129:1.23 sq mi (3.18 km)
1013:Municipalities and communities of
817:"Census of Population and Housing"
14:
923:. August 10, 2003. Archived from
40:
743:Fairbairn, Robert Herd (1919).
1:
1173:Cities in Howard County, Iowa
724:. United states Census Bureau
695:. United States Census Bureau
174:411.57/sq mi (158.90/km)
896:Iowa Department of Education
868:United States Census Bureau
843:United States Census Bureau
791:United States Census Bureau
765:United States Census Bureau
693:"2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files"
529:United States Census Bureau
322:United States Census Bureau
18:City in Iowa, United States
1189:
978:Introduction & history
153:1,191 ft (363 m)
1133:
1089:
1027:
787:"US Gazetteer files 2010"
521:
361:—
317:(43.245649, -92.438598).
51:
39:
30:
305:43.245649°N 92.438598°W
1097:
559:
333:Historical populations
46:Location of Elma, Iowa
1095:
864:"U.S. Census website"
839:"U.S. Census website"
557:
547:U.S. Decennial Census
525:"U.S. Census website"
310:43.245649; -92.438598
197: • Summer (
71:43.24556°N 92.43861°W
1146:United States portal
171: • Density
1016:Howard County, Iowa
955:. December 13, 2013
952:Lime Springs Herald
889:"Howard-Winneshiek"
797:on January 25, 2012
767:. February 12, 2011
334:
301: /
286:Elma is located at
264:Howard County, Iowa
76:43.24556; -92.43861
67: /
1098:
927:on August 10, 2003
573:population density
560:
163: • Total
142: • Water
126: • Total
1155:
1154:
649:per capita income
552:
551:
320:According to the
257:
256:
134: • Land
1180:
1147:
1140:
1094:
1039:
1032:
1022:
1017:
1007:
1000:
993:
984:
965:
964:
962:
960:
943:
937:
936:
934:
932:
913:
907:
906:
904:
902:
893:
885:
879:
878:
876:
874:
860:
854:
853:
851:
849:
835:
829:
828:
826:
824:
813:
807:
806:
804:
802:
793:. Archived from
783:
777:
776:
774:
772:
757:
751:
750:
740:
734:
733:
731:
729:
714:
705:
704:
702:
700:
689:
626:African American
585:Pacific Islander
581:African American
542:Iowa Data Center
539:
537:
535:
348:
343:
335:
316:
315:
313:
312:
311:
306:
302:
299:
298:
297:
294:
202:
82:
81:
79:
78:
77:
72:
68:
65:
64:
63:
60:
44:
21:
1188:
1187:
1183:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1178:
1177:
1158:
1157:
1156:
1151:
1145:
1138:
1129:
1119:
1106:
1099:
1087:
1042:
1037:
1030:
1023:
1020:
1015:
1011:
974:
969:
968:
958:
956:
945:
944:
940:
930:
928:
915:
914:
910:
900:
898:
891:
887:
886:
882:
872:
870:
862:
861:
857:
847:
845:
837:
836:
832:
822:
820:
815:
814:
810:
800:
798:
785:
784:
780:
770:
768:
759:
758:
754:
742:
741:
737:
727:
725:
716:
715:
708:
698:
696:
691:
690:
686:
681:
661:
637:married couples
630:Native American
613:
600:married couples
565:
548:
544:
533:
531:
523:
330:
309:
307:
303:
300:
295:
292:
290:
288:
287:
284:
276:
220:
196:
75:
73:
69:
66:
61:
58:
56:
54:
53:
47:
35:
26:
19:
12:
11:
5:
1186:
1184:
1176:
1175:
1170:
1168:Cities in Iowa
1160:
1159:
1153:
1152:
1150:
1149:
1142:
1134:
1131:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1121:
1120:
1118:
1117:
1111:
1109:
1105:Unincorporated
1101:
1100:
1090:
1088:
1086:
1085:
1079:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1052:
1050:
1044:
1043:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1012:
1010:
1009:
1002:
995:
987:
981:
980:
973:
972:External links
970:
967:
966:
938:
917:"CHS Handbook"
908:
880:
855:
830:
808:
778:
752:
735:
706:
683:
682:
680:
677:
660:
657:
612:
609:
564:
561:
550:
549:
546:
519:
518:
515:
512:
506:
505:
502:
499:
493:
492:
489:
486:
480:
479:
476:
473:
467:
466:
463:
460:
454:
453:
450:
447:
441:
440:
437:
434:
428:
427:
424:
421:
415:
414:
411:
408:
402:
401:
398:
395:
389:
388:
385:
382:
376:
375:
372:
369:
363:
362:
359:
356:
350:
349:
344:
339:
329:
326:
283:
280:
275:
272:
255:
254:
251:
244:
243:
240:
234:
233:
228:
222:
221:
218:
216:
210:
209:
203:
193:
192:
182:
176:
175:
172:
168:
167:
164:
160:
159:
155:
154:
151:
147:
146:
143:
139:
138:
135:
131:
130:
127:
123:
122:
118:
117:
112:
106:
105:
100:
94:
93:
90:
84:
83:
49:
48:
45:
37:
36:
31:
28:
27:
24:
17:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1185:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1165:
1163:
1148:
1143:
1141:
1136:
1135:
1132:
1126:
1122:
1116:
1115:Florenceville
1113:
1112:
1110:
1108:
1102:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1053:
1051:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1040:
1033:
1026:
1021:United States
1018:
1008:
1003:
1001:
996:
994:
989:
988:
985:
979:
976:
975:
971:
954:
953:
948:
942:
939:
926:
922:
918:
912:
909:
897:
890:
884:
881:
869:
865:
859:
856:
844:
840:
834:
831:
818:
812:
809:
796:
792:
788:
782:
779:
766:
762:
756:
753:
748:
747:
739:
736:
723:
719:
713:
711:
707:
694:
688:
685:
678:
676:
673:
670:
667:
665:
658:
656:
654:
650:
645:
641:
638:
633:
631:
627:
623:
618:
610:
608:
604:
601:
596:
594:
590:
586:
582:
578:
574:
570:
562:
556:
543:
530:
526:
520:
516:
513:
511:
508:
507:
503:
500:
498:
495:
494:
490:
487:
485:
482:
481:
477:
474:
472:
469:
468:
464:
461:
459:
456:
455:
451:
448:
446:
443:
442:
438:
435:
433:
430:
429:
425:
422:
420:
417:
416:
412:
409:
407:
404:
403:
399:
396:
394:
391:
390:
386:
383:
381:
378:
377:
373:
370:
368:
365:
364:
360:
357:
355:
352:
351:
345:
340:
337:
336:
327:
325:
323:
318:
314:
281:
279:
273:
271:
269:
265:
262:is a city in
261:
252:
249:
241:
239:
232:
229:
227:
217:
215:
207:
204:
200:
190:
189:Central (CST)
186:
183:
181:
173:
165:
152:
144:
136:
128:
116:
113:
111:
104:
101:
99:
92:United States
91:
89:
80:
52:Coordinates:
43:
34:
29:
22:
16:
1071:Lime Springs
1065:
1035:
957:. Retrieved
950:
941:
929:. Retrieved
925:the original
911:
899:. Retrieved
883:
871:. Retrieved
858:
846:. Retrieved
833:
821:. Retrieved
819:. Census.gov
811:
799:. Retrieved
795:the original
781:
769:. Retrieved
755:
745:
738:
726:. Retrieved
721:
697:. Retrieved
687:
674:
671:
668:
662:
653:poverty line
646:
642:
634:
614:
605:
597:
566:
532:. Retrieved
328:Demographics
319:
285:
277:
259:
258:
15:
1139:Iowa portal
1031:County seat
873:January 31,
611:2000 census
563:2010 census
308: /
268:2020 census
74: /
1162:Categories
728:August 12,
722:census.gov
679:References
615:As of the
567:As of the
296:92°26′19″W
293:43°14′44″N
250:feature ID
158:Population
62:92°26′19″W
59:43°14′44″N
25:Elma, Iowa
1124:Footnotes
1107:community
1082:Riceville
771:April 23,
699:March 16,
534:March 28,
282:Geography
238:FIPS code
226:Area code
180:Time zone
150:Elevation
1076:Protivin
959:July 15,
931:July 15,
901:July 15,
628:, 0.17%
624:, 0.17%
589:Hispanic
545:Source:
242:19-25095
214:ZIP code
1056:Chester
848:May 11,
823:June 4,
801:May 11,
659:Schools
583:, 0.2%
579:, 1.3%
522:Source:
274:History
253:0456341
88:Country
1061:Cresco
1048:Cities
1038:Cresco
617:census
593:Latino
569:census
465:+18.8%
452:−14.9%
400:−11.8%
374:−17.3%
115:Howard
110:County
892:(PDF)
622:White
577:White
517:−7.5%
504:−8.7%
491:−8.4%
478:−8.5%
439:−3.4%
426:−7.5%
413:+2.5%
387:+8.3%
219:50628
208:(CDT)
206:UTC-5
185:UTC-6
98:State
1066:Elma
961:2019
933:2019
903:2019
875:2008
850:2012
825:2015
803:2012
773:2011
730:2021
701:2022
540:and
536:2020
510:2020
497:2010
484:2000
471:1990
458:1980
445:1970
432:1960
419:1950
406:1940
393:1930
380:1920
367:1910
354:1900
342:Pop.
338:Year
260:Elma
248:GNIS
121:Area
103:Iowa
33:City
591:or
514:505
501:546
488:598
475:653
462:714
449:601
436:706
423:731
410:790
397:771
384:874
371:807
358:976
231:641
199:DST
166:505
1164::
1034::
1019:,
949:.
919:.
894:.
866:.
841:.
789:.
763:.
720:.
709:^
527:.
347:±%
270:.
1084:‡
1078:‡
1006:e
999:t
992:v
963:.
935:.
905:.
877:.
852:.
827:.
805:.
775:.
732:.
703:.
538:.
201:)
191:)
187:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.