70:
333:
44:
316:. It has become very common in southern England and Wales and is spreading northwards, but the spread may be limited by the temperature of the sea. It is found on the upper middle shore and is tolerant of low salinity levels where fresh water enters the sea. It avoids exposed positions. It had reached the
548:
H. Barnes & M. Barnes (1966). "Ecological and zoogeographical observations on some of the common intertidal cirripedes of the coasts of the western
European mainland in June–September, 1963". In Harold Barnes (ed.).
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spp. It is also a threat to native species because it reaches maturity in its first season and can produce several broods of larvae per year. It has an extended habitat as it grows both high up the shore and in the
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spp. It is particularly successful because it grows fast, tolerates reduced salinity, has a lower temperature tolerance than
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is a pearly grey, semi-translucent barnacle. It is composed of four distinct plates and leans a little to one side.
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E. Bourget (1987). "Barnacle shells: composition, structure, and growth". In Alan J. Southward (ed.).
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and other organic particles into the shell for consumption. Eggs are laid and develop into
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is a suspension feeder. It has feathery appendages which beat rhythmically to draw
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43:
737:
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K. Hiscock, S. Hiscock & J. M. Baker (1978). "The occurrence of the barnacle
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by 1978. It is found on the
Atlantic coasts of Europe from Gibraltar to Germany.
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Journal of the Marine
Biological Association of the United Kingdom
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Journal of the Marine
Biological Association of the United Kingdom
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which later settle and cement themselves onto a rocky substrate.
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originated in
Australia and was first seen in British waters, in
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615:(1960). "Recent spread and present distribution of the barnacle
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of ships, or possibly the larval stages travelled in
268:. It reaches a maximum size of about 10 millimetres (
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375:, whereas in southern Europe it also competes with
622:Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London
8:
551:Some Contemporary Studies in Marine Science
709:
42:
31:
308:. It was believed to have arrived on the
696:Michael Miller & Gary Batt (1973).
453:John Barrett & C. M. Young (1958).
411:
409:
405:
588:Crustacean Issues 5: Barnacle Biology
455:Collins Pocket Guide to the Sea Shore
448:
446:
7:
1104:7E18779A-29D3-4ADF-AB13-489BDFB5F79D
1065:C2A2D03A-9B8A-39A5-24E1-49122B9F5C08
868:f6510290-8cd1-4813-8d7e-1ff6a3af8737
661:Joint Nature Conservation Committee
698:Reef and Beach Life of New Zealand
635:10.1111/j.1469-7998.1960.tb05836.x
25:
1137:Marine crustaceans of New Zealand
702:William Collins (New Zealand) Ltd
429:World Register of Marine Species
385:spp and a higher tolerance than
68:
619:Darwin in north-west Europe".
1:
1142:Crustaceans described in 1854
264:and the north west coasts of
1147:Taxa named by Charles Darwin
474:Darwin in north-west Europe"
354:which are released into the
1163:
358:. These then develop into
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535:10.1017/S0025315400041278
495:10.1017/S0025315400023833
206:
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65:Scientific classification
63:
50:
41:
34:
1132:Crustaceans of Australia
293:Distribution and habitat
278: in) in diameter.
372:Semibalanus balanoides
365:In the British Isles,
340:
57:Semibalanus balanoides
767:Austrominius_modestus
753:Austrominius modestus
723:Austrominius modestus
573:Encyclopedia 2005 DVD
419:Austrominius modestus
335:
222:Austrominius modestus
184:Austrominius modestus
52:Austrominius modestus
36:Austrominius modestus
590:. pp. 267–285.
468:D. J. Crisp (1958).
260:, but now spread to
27:Species of barnacle
557:. pp. 83–105.
341:
302:Chichester Harbour
1114:
1113:
1047:Open Tree of Life
932:Elminius modestus
902:Open Tree of Life
715:Taxon identifiers
686:Elminius modestus
651:Elminius modestus
617:Elminius modestus
555:Allen & Unwin
517:Elminius modestus
472:Elminius modestus
231:Elminius modestus
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18:Elminius modestus
16:(Redirected from
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318:Scottish Borders
306:Second World War
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629:(1): 137–145.
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519:in Shetland".
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394:neritic zone
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336:Nauplius of
320:by 1960 and
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153:Austrominius
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132:Balanomorpha
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1073:SeaLifeBase
801:iNaturalist
747:Wikispecies
367:A. modestus
344:A. modestus
338:A. modestus
314:bilge water
298:A. modestus
287:A. modestus
282:Description
258:New Zealand
112:Thecostraca
1121:Categories
666:August 17,
435:21 January
400:References
383:Chthamalus
378:Chthamalus
246:Elminiidae
142:Elminiidae
122:Cirripedia
118:Subclass:
102:Arthropoda
738:Q13896144
250:Australia
160:Species:
88:Kingdom:
82:Eukaryota
1013:11119835
947:Q3051583
941:Wikidata
819:10049531
732:Wikidata
348:plankton
322:Shetland
254:Tasmania
239:barnacle
201:Synonyms
138:Family:
98:Phylum:
92:Animalia
78:Domain:
1099:ZooBank
987:2115741
961:1020041
858:1732093
793:2115769
571:Encarta
388:Balanus
328:Ecology
273:⁄
262:Britain
241:in the
235:species
233:) is a
194:, 1854)
148:Genus:
128:Order:
108:Class:
1091:106209
1052:664816
1026:206264
920:712167
907:664816
894:712167
865:NZOR:
832:109096
806:410684
780:703965
594:
431:. 2019
266:Europe
243:family
192:Darwin
1086:WoRMS
1078:27683
1060:Plazi
1039:51652
1008:IRMNG
974:26209
969:EUNIS
915:WoRMS
881:26881
814:IRMNG
502:(PDF)
477:(PDF)
425:WoRMS
310:hulls
1034:NCBI
1021:ITIS
1000:1631
995:GISD
982:GBIF
889:OBIS
853:NCBI
788:GBIF
775:BOLD
668:2011
592:ISBN
437:2019
256:and
54:and
956:EoL
840:NBN
827:ISC
762:AFD
631:doi
627:135
531:doi
491:doi
237:of
227:syn
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
