Knowledge (XXG)

Elsa the lioness

Source πŸ“

120:. After their release the Adamsons were initially allowed to continue to camp close to the release point to monitor them and continue to provide them with food to help them until they could reliably hunt for themselves. However, after a while the Park authorities decided it was time to leave the cubs to fend for themselves because of their concerns about the safety of tourists to the park being around lions who were used to humans so the Adamsons were told to leave. The Adamsons knew the cubs would most likely starve and needed more time to develop their hunting skills. However, the park authorities would not grant permission so the Adamsons were forced to break camp. 113:. After Elsa's death the cubs were still only just over a year old and the Adamsons knew they were still too young to be able to hunt for themselves so they continued to provide goats for the cubs. However, the cubs disappeared for several weeks and were found to have been attacking goats belonging to local tribesmen. On one such raid by the cubs Jespah was hit by an arrow which fortunately was not tipped with poison but the Adamsons knew they had to find somewhere to relocate the cubs or they would almost certainly be killed. 124:
find the cubs again and spent the next few days with them. Jespah still had the arrow head in his side and the Adamsons made plans to bring along a vet and make another attempt to remove it. However, when they returned they could not find the cubs and it proved to be the last time they ever saw the cubs together though George Adamson was able to find Little Elsa, healthy and in the company of two other unrelated lions, during 19 months of subsequent searching. This was the last time that the Adamsons saw any of Elsa's cubs.
82:, whom Elsa trusted the most, considered her relationship with Elsa to be that of equals. Indeed, after sending the other two to a zoo, Joy was fiercely determined to give Elsa the education she needed to hunt and live in the wild. Her efforts paid off, earning Elsa worldwide fame at the time, when her early life’s story was published in the book 190:. Filmed just before Elsa's death, it follows Joy and George Adamson as they search for Elsa (who has been wounded in a fight with another lioness) and her three cubs. It shows remarkable footage of Meru National Park and its wildlife. Joy Adamson recounts the visit of Attenborough and his cameraman Geoff Mulligan in her book 123:
Joy Adamson then decided to pay for them to be allowed to stay on as regular park tourists but they had to stay at the designated tourist accommodation so were forced to drive out each day to find the cubs which was becoming ever more difficult. After many days of searching they finally managed to
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Elsa and her sisters were orphaned on 1 February 1956 after George Adamson was forced to kill their mother when she charged him, in defense of her three cubs. George only later realised why the lioness had acted so aggressively towards him. George and his wife Joy then adopted the lioness's
344:. It uses extensive archive footage shot by the Adamsons themselves during their time with Elsa and commentary voiced by an actor taken from the writings of George Adamson. It also features contributions from Virginia McKenna, Tony Fitzjohn and Sir David Attenborough. 31: 88:. When Elsa was three years old, she brought three cubs of her own to show to the Adamsons, whom the Adamsons named "Jespah" (male), "Gopa" (male), and "Little Elsa" (female). The life of Elsa and her cubs is covered in the book 252:, 25 minutes; Film footage of Elsa and her cubs Jespah, Gopa, and Little Elsa. It includes Joy and George Adamson. Although the film begins by saying the narrator is George Adamson, it is not George Adamson speaking. 97:
Over time there was growing opposition to Elsa and the Adamsons so eventually they were told they had to relocate her and her cubs. However, before long Elsa became ill and died of a form of
332:. Also to celebrate the 50 year anniversary of the book a further documentary was produced which was a collaboration between BBC in the UK for their series 467:
This site contains a huge amount of information and listings of the books, films, many photos and even letters written by both Joy and George Adamson.
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28 January 1956 – 24 January 1961) was a female lion raised along with her sisters "Big One" and "Lustica" by game warden
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after they were orphaned at only a few days old. Though her two sisters eventually went to the Netherlands'
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1961 – Written by Joy Adamson; Library of Congress Catalog Card No. 61-15810
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1962 – Written by Joy Adamson; Library of Congress Catalog Card No. 63-8081
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1960 – Written by Joy Adamson; Library of Congress Catalog Card No. 60-6792
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Her story is told in several books by the Adamsons, as well as the 1966 motion picture
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While Elsa lived in many ways like a domesticated pet when she was small,
464: 316:(2010); Documentary marking the 50th anniversary of Joy Adamson's book 106: 102: 186:(1961), 29 minutes; BBC documentary produced, hosted and narrated by 287: 29: 116:
Eventually they were given permission to move the cubs to the
470: 426:"Books – Films – Movies by or about George and Joy Adamson" 173: – ISNS 978-0-00-272518-7 0 00 272518 5. 302:(1974), television series based on the film, starring 216:was the technical advisor. Directed by James Hill. 401: 421: 419: 160:(USA Title) 1970 – Written by 8: 377:(40th Anniversary Edition). Pan Books, 2000. 328:(2011); Shown in the US under the title 326:Elsa: The Lioness that Changed the World 294:, and several of Adamson's lion friends. 101:, a tick-borne blood disease similar to 366: 278:and released in 1969. The film follows 7: 286:as he journeys to a remote area in 330:Elsa's Legacy: The Born Free Story 25: 169:1986 – Written by 94:, published not long afterwards. 390:. New York: Avon Books, 1968. 1: 204:(1966), 95 minutes; starring 42: 27:Female lion bred in captivity 438:"BBC4 Icon Films Commission" 476:Wildlife Artist Gary Hodges 262:A documentary follow-up to 539: 408:. Fontana Books. pp.  375:Born Free - The Full Story 338:and PBS for their series 109:. Elsa's grave is in the 523:Samburu National Reserve 105:which often infects the 482:Elsa the Lioness (1961) 118:Serengeti National Park 35: 400:Adamson, Joy (1961). 388:A Lifetime With Lions 158:A Lifetime With Lions 33: 508:Environment of Kenya 484:Original Documentary 471:Born Free Foundation 314:The Born Free Legacy 75:four-day-old cubs. 518:1961 animal deaths 513:1956 animal births 355:Christian the lion 270:, was directed by 268:The Lions Are Free 222:Golden Globe Award 212: – 188:David Attenborough 111:Meru National Park 36: 465:A tribute to Elsa 386:Adamson, George. 250:Elsa and Her Cubs 232:(1972), starring 156:(UK Title) 1968, 16:(Redirected from 530: 503:Lions and humans 498:Individual lions 452: 451: 449: 447: 442: 434: 428: 423: 414: 413: 407: 397: 391: 384: 378: 371: 210:Virginia McKenna 184:Elsa the Lioness 167:My Pride and Joy 44: 39:Elsa the lioness 21: 18:Elsa the Lioness 538: 537: 533: 532: 531: 529: 528: 527: 488: 487: 461: 456: 455: 445: 443: 440: 436: 435: 431: 424: 417: 399: 398: 394: 385: 381: 372: 368: 363: 351: 259: 238:Nigel Davenport 234:Susan Hampshire 180: 130: 72: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 536: 534: 526: 525: 520: 515: 510: 505: 500: 490: 489: 486: 485: 479: 473: 468: 460: 459:External links 457: 454: 453: 429: 415: 392: 379: 373:Adamson, Joy. 365: 364: 362: 359: 358: 357: 350: 347: 346: 345: 323: 311: 295: 292:George Adamson 258: 255: 254: 253: 247: 225: 214:George Adamson 197: 179: 176: 175: 174: 171:George Adamson 164: 162:George Adamson 151: 145: 139: 129: 126: 71: 68: 47:George Adamson 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 535: 524: 521: 519: 516: 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 495: 493: 483: 480: 477: 474: 472: 469: 466: 463: 462: 458: 439: 433: 430: 427: 422: 420: 416: 411: 406: 405: 396: 393: 389: 383: 380: 376: 370: 367: 360: 356: 353: 352: 348: 343: 342: 337: 336: 335:Natural World 331: 327: 324: 321: 320: 315: 312: 309: 308:Diana Muldaur 305: 301: 300: 296: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 260: 256: 251: 248: 245: 244: 239: 235: 231: 230: 226: 223: 219: 218:Academy Award 215: 211: 207: 203: 202: 198: 195: 194: 189: 185: 182: 181: 177: 172: 168: 165: 163: 159: 155: 152: 149: 146: 143: 140: 137: 136: 132: 131: 127: 125: 121: 119: 114: 112: 108: 104: 100: 95: 93: 92: 87: 86: 81: 76: 69: 67: 65: 64: 58: 56: 55:Rotterdam Zoo 52: 49:and his wife 48: 40: 32: 19: 444:. Retrieved 432: 403: 395: 387: 382: 374: 369: 339: 333: 329: 325: 317: 313: 304:Gary Collins 297: 284:Bill Travers 279: 276:Bill Travers 267: 263: 249: 243:Forever Free 241: 227: 206:Bill Travers 199: 191: 183: 166: 157: 153: 148:Forever Free 147: 141: 133: 122: 115: 96: 89: 83: 77: 73: 61: 59: 38: 37: 404:Living Free 229:Living Free 220:winner and 193:Living Free 142:Living Free 91:Living Free 80:Joy Adamson 51:Joy Adamson 492:Categories 361:References 272:James Hill 257:Television 154:Bwana Game 107:cat family 99:babesiosis 319:Born Free 299:Born Free 290:to visit 280:Born Free 266:, titled 264:Born Free 201:Born Free 135:Born Free 85:Born Free 63:Born Free 349:See also 446:16 June 224:winner. 103:malaria 341:Nature 282:actor 441:(PDF) 288:Kenya 178:Films 128:Books 448:2024 306:and 274:and 236:and 208:and 70:Life 34:Elsa 410:142 494:: 418:^ 66:. 43:c. 450:. 412:. 322:. 310:. 246:. 196:. 41:( 20:)

Index

Elsa the Lioness

George Adamson
Joy Adamson
Rotterdam Zoo
Born Free
Joy Adamson
Born Free
Living Free
babesiosis
malaria
cat family
Meru National Park
Serengeti National Park
Born Free
George Adamson
George Adamson
David Attenborough
Living Free
Born Free
Bill Travers
Virginia McKenna
George Adamson
Academy Award
Golden Globe Award
Living Free
Susan Hampshire
Nigel Davenport
Forever Free
James Hill

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