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740:, 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) long, supplies the city with clean water; it was begun early in the 15th century and completed in 1622. For some distance it includes four tiers of superimposed arches, with a total height of 40 metres (130 ft).
69:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
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railway. The municipality population as of 2011 was 23,078, in an area of 631.29 square kilometres (243.74 sq mi). The city itself had a population of 16,640 as of 2011.
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The site, extensively fortified from the 17th to 19th centuries, represents the largest bulwarked dry ditch system in the world. Within its walls, the town contains
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2160:(1906–1976) a feminist, opponent of the Estado Novo government in Portugal and an activist in the anti-colonial movements of Mozambique and Guinea-Bissau.
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Padre João Piscásio
Cosmander and represent the best surviving example of the Dutch school of fortifications anywhere. The site consists the following:
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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673:) is a Portuguese municipality, former episcopal city and frontier fortress of easternmost central Portugal, located in the district of
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in 1659, during which the garrison and citizens of the city assisted in the rout of a
Spanish Army. The Napoleonic French under
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Portuguese Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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in 1166 but was temporarily recaptured before its final occupation by the
Portuguese in 1226. In 1570 it became an
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Climate data for Vila
Fernando, 1971-2000 normals and extremes, elevation: 360 m (1,180 ft)
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840:. While Elvas contains remains dating back to the 10th century, its fortification began during the
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Nuno Pires Soares, Instituto Geográfico
Português (Geographic Institute of Portugal)
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The
Garrison Border Town of Elvas and its Fortifications were added to the list of
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2592:. Vol. 9 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 300–301.
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It was defended by seven bastions and the two forts of Santa Luzia and the
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Administratively, the municipality is divided in seven civil parishes (
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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UMA POPULAÇÃO QUE SE URBANIZA, Uma avaliação recente – Cidades, 2004
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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Elvas lies on a hill 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) northwest of the
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15 kilometres (9.3 mi) to the northeast is known for its
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2192:(born 1985) a Portuguese former footballer with 236 club caps
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Elvas is among the finest examples of intensive usage of the
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Monument commemorating the 1659 Battle of the Lines of Elvas
777:. From 1642 it was the chief frontier fortress south of the
681:. It is situated about 200 kilometres (120 mi) east of
2154:(1882–1973) an early radical, feminist, lesbian journalist
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793:, but evacuated it in August after the conclusion of the
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2166:(born 1945) a Portuguese politician & Mayor of Elvas
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Climate data for Elvas, 1981-2010 normals and extremes
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influence in its architecture, dates from the reign of
2472:"Garrison Border Town of Elvas and its Fortifications"
2117:(ca. 1555 – 1635) a Portuguese organist and composer.
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in 1811, an exploit commemorated in a ballad by Sir
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siege by the French and relief by the
British under
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Garrison Border Town of Elvas and its Fortifications
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Garrison Border Town of Elvas and its Fortifications
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Royal Building of Mafra – Palace, Basilica, Convent
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2394:"Áreas das freguesias, concelhos, distritos e país"
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2109:José Travassos Valdez, Conde de Bonfim, circa 1850
2148:(1867–1935) a Portuguese feminist and republican.
2507:"Monthly Averages for Vila Fernando (1971–2000)"
844:. The fortifications played a major role in the
467:UNESCO World Heritage Site in Alentejo, Portugal
2132:(1787–1862) a Portuguese soldier and statesman.
2123:(1780–1856) a politician, a general and twice
87:accompanying your translation by providing an
53:Click for important translation instructions.
40:expand this article with text translated from
2946:Landscape of the Pico Island Vineyard Culture
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848:in 1659. The fortifications were designed by
8:
2186:(born 1985) a Portuguese singer and actress.
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2031:Assunção, Ajuda, Salvador e Santo Ildefonso
712:) in military architecture, and has been a
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2210:Entrance of the Municipal Library of Elvas
2130:José Travassos Valdez, 1st Count of Bonfim
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2486:"Monthly Averages for Elvas (1971–2000)"
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832:and other military buildings as well as
3014:Populated places in Portalegre District
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743:The city was wrested from the Moors by
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382:631.29 km (243.74 sq mi)
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3019:Municipalities of Portalegre District
2180:(born 1998) Angolan football brothers
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760:Our Lady of the Assumption Cathedral
123:Municipality in Alentejo, Portugal
14:
2886:, Cerco Garden and Hunting Park (
2382:Instituto Nacional de Estatística
862:, built to withstand long sieges.
789:took it in March 1808 during the
491:Walls and fortifications of Elvas
3009:World Heritage Sites in Portugal
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2532:"Law nr. 11-A/2013, page 552 44"
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2813:Sanctuary of Bom Jesus do Monte
2140:colonial governor of Cape Verde
2125:colonial governor of Cape Verde
753:Roman Catholic Diocese of Elvas
2222:A pillory in the city of Elvas
2121:João de Fontes Pereira de Melo
569:179.356 ha (443.20 acres)
97:You may also add the template
1:
2894:Monastery of the Hieronymites
1889:Average rainfall mm (inches)
1312:Average rainfall mm (inches)
642:Location of Elvas in Portugal
633:
365:José António Rondão Almeida (
347:
2789:Historic Centre of Guimarães
2556:Raquel Guerra, IMDb Database
846:Battle of the Lines of Elvas
783:Battle of the Lines of Elvas
2803:Monastery of Serra do Pilar
2164:José António Rondão Almeida
1959:Average precipitation days
1749:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1609:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
1382:Average precipitation days
1172:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1032:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
877:Nossa Senhora da Graça Fort
823:UNESCO World Heritage Sites
775:Nossa Senhora da Graça Fort
762:, which has many traces of
110:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
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2854:Convent of Christ in Tomar
2037:Caia, São Pedro e Alcáçova
2005:
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842:Portuguese Restoration War
478:UNESCO World Heritage Site
61:Machine translation, like
15:
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2034:Barbacena e Vila Fernando
2008:Instituto de Meteorologia
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577:690 ha (1,700 acres)
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42:the corresponding article
2423:October 6, 2014, at the
2136:Fortunato José Barreiros
605:38.8806194°N 7.1633222°W
2589:Encyclopædia Britannica
2558:retrieved 16 July 2021.
2142:and military architect.
2115:Manuel Rodrigues Coelho
2043:São Brás e São Lourenço
899:Fortlet of São Domingos
755:, until 1818. The late
108:For more guidance, see
99:{{Translated|pt|Elvas}}
2877:Cultural Landscape of
2828:
2784:Alto Douro Wine Region
2110:
610:38.8806194; -7.1633222
460:http://www.cm-elvas.pt
18:Elvas (disambiguation)
2859:University of Coimbra
2826:
2324:Square of Santa Clara
2108:
2046:São Vicente e Ventosa
882:Fortlet of São Mamede
426: • Summer (
403:37/km (95/sq mi)
81:copyright attribution
2764:World Heritage Sites
2049:Terrugem e Vila Boim
1539:Record high °C (°F)
962:Record high °C (°F)
887:Fortlet of São Pedro
795:Convention of Sintra
768:Manuel I of Portugal
745:Afonso I of Portugal
400: • Density
16:For other uses, see
2939:Historic Centre of
2915:Historic Centre of
2793:Historic Centre of
2641:Portalegre District
2528:Diário da República
1819:Record low °C (°F)
1679:Daily mean °C (°F)
1242:Record low °C (°F)
1102:Daily mean °C (°F)
873:and the covered way
871:Fort of Santa Luzia
714:World Heritage Site
601: /
531:Cultural: (iv)
512:Portalegre District
472:
268: /
3004:Cities in Portugal
2974:Shared with other
2844:Alcobaça Monastery
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2639:Municipalities of
2176:(born 1978) &
2158:Sofia Pomba Guerra
2111:
797:. The fortress of
497:Official name
392: • Total
379: • Total
89:interlanguage link
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2941:Angra do Heroísmo
2849:Batalha Monastery
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2311:Amoreira Aqueduct
2152:Virgínia Quaresma
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2012:
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807:Marshal Beresford
738:Amoreira Aqueduct
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319:Intermunic. comm.
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2827:Flag of Portugal
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2118:
2102:
2101:Notable people
2099:
2098:
2097:
2080:
2074:
2055:
2052:
2051:
2050:
2047:
2044:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2018:
2017:Civil parishes
2015:
2011:
2010:
2003:
2002:
1999:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1969:
1966:
1963:
1956:
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1945:
1940:
1935:
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1925:
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1431:sunshine hours
1426:
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1416:
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1398:
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934:
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908:
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903:
902:
901:
896:
884:
879:
874:
868:
863:
818:
815:
803:Napoleonic era
791:Peninsular War
729:
726:
649:
648:
641:
640:
631:
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624:
623:
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621:
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617:
585:
579:
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397:
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333:
327:
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321:
315:
314:
309:
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302:
289:
285:
284:
277:38.867; -7.150
250:
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234:
228:
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218:
217:
216:
213:
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200:
193:
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136:
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106:
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73:
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59:
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49:(October 2012)
37:
36:
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26:
13:
10:
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4:
3:
2:
3031:
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2652:Alter do Chão
2650:
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2575:public domain
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2464:
2460:
2459:Chisholm 1911
2455:
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2449:
2445:
2444:Chisholm 1911
2440:
2438:
2436:
2434:
2430:
2426:
2422:
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2414:
2411:
2400:on 2018-11-05
2399:
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2237:
2234:Elvas Station
2230:
2225:
2218:
2213:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2188:
2185:
2184:Raquel Guerra
2182:
2179:
2178:André Vidigal
2175:
2174:Jorge Vidigal
2172:(born 1975),
2171:
2168:
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2162:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2147:
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2100:
2095:
2091:
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2078:
2075:
2072:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2057:
2054:Sister cities
2053:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2040:Santa Eulália
2039:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2029:
2028:
2026:
2025:
2016:
2009:
2004:
2000:
1997:
1994:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1982:
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1464:
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1449:
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1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:Mean monthly
1427:
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1420:
1417:
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1408:
1405:
1402:
1399:
1396:
1393:
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835:
831:
826:
824:
816:
814:
812:
808:
804:
800:
796:
792:
788:
787:Marshal Junot
784:
780:
776:
771:
770:(1495–1521).
769:
765:
761:
758:
754:
750:
749:episcopal see
746:
741:
739:
735:
727:
725:
723:
715:
711:
707:
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696:
692:
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669:
663:
655:
628:
619:
614:
593:38°52′50.23″N
586:
584:
580:
576:
568:
560:
552:
548:
541:
538:
530:
528:
521:
517:
513:
509:
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488:
483:
480:
474:
461:
458:
450:
448:
447:Local holiday
440:
436:
433:
429:
419:
415:
412:
410:
402:
394:
381:
368:
364:
362:
359: •
349:
346:
344:
337:
334:
332:
325:
324:Alto Alentejo
322:
320:
313:
310:
308:
301:
290:
281:
253:Coordinates:
247:
232:
222:
204:
197:
186:
179:
172:
161:
154:
139:
134:
127:
111:
107:
104:
96:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
71:
68:
64:
60:
58:
57:
51:
45:
44:in Portuguese
43:
38:You can help
34:
25:
24:
19:
2712:Ponte de Sor
2681:
2587:
2551:
2539:. Retrieved
2522:
2501:
2480:
2466:
2413:
2402:. Retrieved
2398:the original
2388:
2377:
2170:Toni Vidigal
2022:
2020:
827:
820:
811:Walter Scott
772:
742:
731:
721:
705:
703:
653:
652:
235:Coat of arms
138:Municipality
85:edit summary
76:
47:
39:
2898:Belém Tower
2667:Campo Maior
2090:Campo Maior
2071:Extremadura
890: [
838:monasteries
817:UNESCO site
799:Campo Maior
736:river. The
608: /
596:7°9′47.96″W
583:Coordinates
549:2012 (36th
546:Inscription
275: /
2993:Categories
2964:Laurisilva
2808:Côa Valley
2717:Portalegre
2404:2018-11-05
2354:References
2272:City walls
2096:, Portugal
2079:, Disputed
2024:freguesias
1961:(≥ 0.1 mm)
1384:(≥ 0.1 mm)
675:Portalegre
558:Extensions
451:January 14
387:Population
354:Government
336:Portalegre
2687:Fronteira
2657:Arronches
825:in 2012.
710:star fort
689:, by the
536:Reference
435:UTC+01:00
414:UTC±00:00
409:Time zone
361:President
103:talk page
2976:region/s
2908:Alentejo
2815:in Braga
2768:Portugal
2702:Monforte
2421:Archived
2094:Alentejo
2077:Olivença
2006:Source:
1954:(20.97)
1604:(108.5)
1584:(106.2)
1579:(105.1)
1574:(108.5)
1569:(107.6)
1476:Source:
1471:2,795.2
1377:(21.35)
1027:(112.8)
1007:(110.3)
1002:(112.8)
997:(112.6)
992:(108.7)
987:(101.3)
834:churches
830:barracks
734:Guadiana
716:since 30
679:Alentejo
527:Criteria
520:Portugal
516:Alentejo
506:Location
343:Parishes
331:District
312:Alentejo
300:Portugal
79:provide
2956:Madeira
2577::
2541:22 July
2197:Gallery
2073:, Spain
2067:Badajoz
1949:(3.47)
1944:(2.87)
1939:(2.31)
1934:(0.94)
1929:(0.18)
1924:(0.30)
1919:(0.91)
1914:(1.54)
1909:(2.13)
1904:(1.64)
1899:(2.15)
1894:(2.53)
1884:(23.0)
1879:(26.6)
1874:(31.1)
1869:(34.7)
1864:(39.2)
1859:(46.4)
1854:(48.2)
1849:(42.8)
1844:(35.6)
1839:(30.2)
1834:(30.2)
1829:(23.0)
1824:(23.0)
1814:(49.9)
1809:(42.8)
1804:(46.6)
1799:(52.7)
1794:(58.3)
1789:(59.9)
1784:(60.3)
1779:(55.9)
1774:(50.2)
1769:(45.9)
1764:(44.1)
1759:(42.1)
1754:(40.5)
1744:(60.0)
1739:(49.3)
1734:(54.0)
1729:(61.9)
1724:(70.5)
1719:(74.5)
1714:(75.0)
1709:(69.1)
1704:(61.2)
1699:(55.4)
1694:(53.1)
1689:(49.5)
1684:(47.1)
1674:(70.1)
1669:(55.6)
1664:(61.3)
1659:(71.1)
1654:(82.6)
1649:(89.2)
1644:(89.6)
1639:(82.0)
1634:(72.1)
1629:(64.9)
1624:(62.1)
1619:(56.8)
1614:(54.0)
1599:(72.5)
1594:(79.7)
1589:(92.5)
1564:(94.1)
1559:(87.8)
1554:(81.5)
1549:(72.7)
1544:(68.0)
1372:(3.53)
1367:(3.22)
1362:(2.82)
1357:(1.05)
1352:(0.16)
1347:(0.13)
1342:(0.81)
1337:(1.66)
1332:(2.04)
1327:(1.57)
1322:(1.97)
1317:(2.39)
1307:(19.4)
1302:(22.1)
1297:(23.9)
1292:(30.2)
1287:(39.2)
1282:(46.4)
1277:(49.5)
1272:(42.8)
1267:(34.7)
1262:(29.3)
1257:(28.4)
1252:(23.0)
1247:(19.4)
1237:(50.8)
1232:(41.9)
1227:(46.4)
1222:(53.8)
1217:(59.5)
1212:(62.8)
1207:(62.4)
1202:(59.0)
1197:(52.3)
1192:(47.5)
1187:(44.6)
1182:(40.6)
1177:(38.8)
1167:(62.2)
1162:(49.6)
1157:(55.2)
1152:(64.0)
1147:(72.7)
1142:(77.9)
1137:(77.9)
1132:(73.0)
1127:(64.4)
1122:(58.3)
1117:(55.6)
1112:(50.2)
1107:(47.7)
1097:(73.6)
1092:(57.4)
1087:(64.0)
1082:(74.3)
1077:(85.8)
1072:(93.0)
1067:(93.4)
1062:(86.9)
1057:(76.6)
1052:(69.3)
1047:(66.6)
1042:(59.9)
1037:(56.5)
1022:(71.6)
1017:(84.6)
1012:(97.0)
982:(95.5)
977:(87.4)
972:(75.2)
967:(72.7)
905:Climate
892:commons
764:Moorish
728:History
695:Badajoz
687:Badajoz
551:Session
540:1367bis
510:Elvas,
456:Website
288:Country
260:38°52′N
101:to the
83:in the
46:.
2932:Azores
2888:Tapada
2879:Sintra
2870:Lisbon
2836:Centro
2722:Sousel
2697:Marvão
2692:Gavião
2571:
1495:Month
1468:129.4
1465:164.8
1462:198.6
1459:252.2
1456:339.2
1453:366.6
1450:316.2
1447:275.4
1444:224.6
1441:212.1
1438:161.8
1435:154.3
918:Month
853:Jesuit
757:Gothic
751:, the
718:
699:Lisbon
691:Madrid
683:Lisbon
395:23,078
307:Region
297:
263:7°09′W
2999:Elvas
2980:Spain
2917:Évora
2795:Porto
2776:Norte
2682:Elvas
2677:Crato
2584:Elvas
2535:(PDF)
2510:(PDF)
2489:(PDF)
1998:10.1
1965:11.0
1952:532.6
1534:Year
1424:90.4
1421:13.5
1418:12.3
1415:11.2
1388:10.4
1375:542.1
957:Year
894:]
850:Dutch
779:Tagus
654:Elvas
471:Elvas
130:Elvas
63:DeepL
2978:and
2896:and
2801:and
2707:Nisa
2662:Avis
2543:2014
2514:IPMA
2493:IPMA
1995:9.3
1992:8.2
1989:3.9
1986:1.0
1983:1.5
1980:4.0
1977:7.1
1974:9.1
1971:7.6
1968:9.2
1947:88.2
1942:72.9
1937:58.6
1932:23.8
1917:23.2
1912:39.2
1907:54.0
1902:41.7
1897:54.6
1892:64.3
1882:−5.0
1877:−3.0
1872:−0.5
1837:−1.0
1832:−1.0
1827:−5.0
1822:−5.0
1812:10.0
1797:11.5
1792:14.6
1787:15.5
1782:15.7
1777:13.3
1772:10.1
1742:15.6
1732:12.2
1727:16.6
1722:21.4
1717:23.6
1712:23.9
1707:20.6
1702:16.2
1697:13.0
1692:11.7
1672:21.2
1667:13.1
1662:16.3
1657:21.7
1652:28.1
1647:31.8
1642:32.0
1637:27.8
1632:22.3
1627:18.3
1622:16.7
1617:13.8
1612:12.2
1602:42.5
1597:22.5
1592:26.5
1587:33.6
1582:41.2
1577:40.6
1572:42.5
1567:42.0
1562:34.5
1557:31.0
1552:27.5
1547:22.6
1542:20.0
1531:Dec
1528:Nov
1525:Oct
1522:Sep
1519:Aug
1516:Jul
1513:Jun
1510:May
1507:Apr
1504:Mar
1501:Feb
1498:Jan
1412:4.4
1409:1.0
1406:0.7
1403:3.6
1400:7.4
1397:9.5
1394:7.4
1391:9.0
1370:89.6
1365:81.9
1360:71.7
1355:26.7
1340:20.6
1335:42.1
1330:51.7
1325:40.0
1320:50.0
1315:60.6
1305:−7.0
1300:−5.5
1295:−4.5
1290:−1.0
1260:−1.5
1255:−2.0
1250:−5.0
1245:−7.0
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1215:15.3
1210:17.1
1205:16.9
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1195:11.3
1165:16.8
1155:12.9
1150:17.8
1145:22.6
1140:25.5
1135:25.5
1130:22.8
1125:18.0
1120:14.6
1115:13.1
1110:10.1
1095:23.1
1090:14.1
1085:17.8
1080:23.5
1075:29.9
1070:33.9
1065:34.1
1060:30.5
1055:24.8
1050:20.7
1045:19.2
1040:15.5
1035:13.6
1025:44.9
1020:22.0
1015:29.2
1010:36.1
1005:43.5
1000:44.9
995:44.8
990:42.6
985:38.5
980:35.3
975:30.8
970:24.0
965:22.6
954:Dec
951:Nov
948:Oct
945:Sep
942:Aug
939:Jul
936:Jun
933:May
930:Apr
927:Mar
924:Feb
921:Jan
836:and
566:Area
561:2013
439:WEST
374:Area
225:Flag
77:must
75:You
2766:in
2586:".
2027:):
2001:82
1927:4.5
1922:7.6
1867:1.5
1862:4.0
1857:8.0
1852:9.0
1847:6.0
1842:2.0
1807:6.0
1802:8.1
1767:7.7
1762:6.7
1757:5.6
1752:4.7
1737:9.6
1687:9.7
1682:8.4
1350:4.0
1345:3.2
1285:4.0
1280:8.0
1275:9.7
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1230:5.5
1225:8.0
1190:8.6
1185:7.0
1180:4.8
1175:3.8
1160:9.8
1105:8.7
677:in
428:DST
418:WET
65:or
2995::
2797:,
2530:.
2512:.
2491:.
2451:^
2432:^
2092:,
2069:,
813:.
724:.
518:,
514:,
367:PS
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2632:e
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2474:.
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430:)
420:)
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369:)
348:7
112:.
105:.
20:.
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