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The United States established diplomatic recognition of the People's
Republic of Mozambique on June 25, 1975, following Mozambique's independence from Portuguese colonial rule. Formal diplomatic relations between the United States and Mozambique commenced on September 23, 1975, with the signing of a
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Contacts between the two countries continued in the early 1980s as part of the U.S. administration's conflict resolution efforts in the region. In late 1983, a new U.S. ambassador arrived in Maputo, and the first
Mozambican envoy to the United States arrived in Washington, signaling a thaw in the
246:
Since
Mozambique's independence, the United States has provided aid to Mozambique, with increased assistance following the floods in 2000. This aid has focused on health, agriculture, and democratic governance, totaling over $ 6 billion since 1984. A significant portion of this aid has been
131:
in the wake of the 1991-93 southern
African drought, but more important in support of the peace and reconciliation process. During the process leading up to elections in October 1994, the United States served as a significant financier and member of the most important commissions established to
156:
prohibited the provision of development aid to
Mozambique without a presidential certification that such aid would be in the foreign policy interests of the United States. Relations hit a nadir in March 1981, when the Government of Mozambique expelled four members of the U.S. Embassy staff. In
126:
Relations between the United States and
Mozambique are good and steadily improving. Besides Madagascar, Mozambique was the only East African country to be involved in importing African slaves to the Americas. By 1993, U.S. aid to Mozambique was prominent, due in part to significant emergency
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on
November 8, 1975, and the first American ambassador arrived in March 1976. In that same year, the United States extended a $ 10 million grant to the Government of Mozambique to help compensate for the economic costs of enforcing sanctions against
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in New York and in
December 2005 attended the Fourth Development Cooperation Forum at the Carter Center in Atlanta. In 2006, he visited New York for the UN General Assembly, and in 2007 he visited Washington, D.C. for the signing of Mozambique's
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response, the United States suspended plans to provide development aid and to name a new ambassador to
Mozambique. Relations between the two countries languished in a climate of stagnation and mutual suspicion.
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bilateral relationship. The United States subsequently responded to
Mozambique's economic reform and drift away from Moscow's embrace by initiating an aid program in 1984. President of Mozambique
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251:(PEPFAR) program. Other U.S. programs in Mozambique include the Peace Corps, the Feed the Future Initiative, the President's Malaria Initiative, and the Global Climate Change Initiative. The
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has visited the United States on five occasions. In June 2005, President Guebuza visited Washington, D.C., to take part in President Bush's mini-summit on Africa, along with the leaders of
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136:. The United States is the largest bilateral donor to the country and plays a leading role in donor efforts to assist Mozambique.
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and Mozambican Foreign Minister Joachim Alberto Chissano. The U.S. Embassy in Maputo was established on November 8, 1975, with
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334:"A Guide to the United States' History of Recognition, Diplomatic, and Consular Relations, by Country, since 1776: Mozambique"
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paid a symbolically important official working visit to the United States in 1985, where he met U.S. President
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255:(MCC) Compact, which ended in 2013, allocated approximately $ 448 million for Mozambique's development.
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185:(USAID) mission was established, and significant assistance for economic reform efforts began. President
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in September 2003; previously, he had met with Presidents Reagan (October 1987), Bush (March 1990), and
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229:(CCA) Business Summit in Baltimore. President Guebuza returned in September 2005 for the
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The US delivers COVID-19 vaccines to Mozambique in 2021 as part of the
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205:(July 1992). Since taking office in February 2005, President
148:. In 1977, however, largely motivated by a concern with
197:(November 1998), and also with Secretaries of State
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403:Dean Peter Krogh Foreign Affairs Digital Archives
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263:Principal U.S. Embassy officials include:
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399:Mozambique-US Relations during Cold War
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104:joint communiqué by Secretary of State
702:Foreign relations of the United States
394:History of Mozambique - U.S. relations
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306:U.S. Bilateral Relations Fact Sheets
225:. Later that month, he attended the
85:Mozambique – United States relations
31:Mozambique – United States relations
18:Embassy of the United States, Maputo
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298: This article incorporates
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236:Millennium Challenge Corporation
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446:Foreign relations of Mozambique
231:United Nations General Assembly
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132:monitor implementation of the
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181:. After that meeting, a full
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2254:Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
2109:Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg
653:Minister of Foreign Affairs
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150:human rights violations
95:and the United States.
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1811:Bosnia and Herzegovina
300:public domain material
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766:Republic of the Congo
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2571:Special Relationship
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2099:Grand Duchy of Baden
1773:Special Relationship
1623:United Arab Emirates
281:in Mozambique is in
201:(February 2002) and
2561:Progressive realism
2556:Non-interventionism
2407:Roosevelt Corollary
2344:Major non-NATO ally
2229:Kingdom of Sardinia
2154:Hanseatic Republics
1151:Trinidad and Tobago
1136:St. Kitts and Nevis
1091:Antigua and Barbuda
189:met with President
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366:"Policy History"
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2369:
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2355:
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2347:
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2337:
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2332:
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2327:
2325:
2324:Latin America
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2296:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2279:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
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2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2144:German Empire
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2091:
2089:
2087:Former states
2085:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2056:
2054:
2050:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2020:
2018:
2014:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1989:
1987:
1983:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1968:
1966:
1962:
1959:
1955:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1924:Liechtenstein
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1901:
1899:
1895:
1889:
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1824:
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1814:
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1809:
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1799:
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1708:
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1700:
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1471:
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1397:
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1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1024:Guinea-Bissau
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1004:Côte d'Ivoire
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
987:
986:
984:
980:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
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948:
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930:
926:
923:
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918:
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913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
902:
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867:
863:
860:
859:
858:
855:
853:
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848:
845:
843:
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838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
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792:
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782:
779:
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769:
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764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
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742:
739:
738:
736:
732:
729:
725:
721:
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711:
707:
703:
698:
689:
684:
682:
677:
675:
670:
669:
666:
654:
651:
650:
648:
644:
638:
637:in Mozambique
634:
631:
630:
628:
624:
618:
615:
613:
610:
608:
605:
603:
600:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
574:
572:
568:
562:
559:
557:
554:
552:
549:
547:
544:
542:
539:
538:
536:
532:
526:
525:United States
523:
521:
518:
516:
513:
511:
508:
507:
505:
501:
496:
486:
483:
481:
478:
476:
473:
471:
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
457:
455:
451:
447:
442:
433:
428:
426:
421:
419:
414:
413:
410:
404:
400:
397:
395:
392:
391:
387:
371:
367:
361:
359:
357:
355:
351:
339:
335:
329:
327:
325:
321:
317:
316:
312:
308:
307:
301:
288:
286:
284:
280:
273:
269:
266:
265:
264:
258:
256:
254:
250:
241:
239:
237:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
179:Ronald Reagan
176:
175:Samora Machel
167:
162:
158:
155:
154:U.S. Congress
151:
147:
142:
137:
135:
130:
122:
117:
113:
111:
107:
98:
96:
94:
90:
86:
77:
74:
73:United States
63:
53:
50:
48:
47:
43:
39:
34:
19:
2531:China policy
2517:Policies and
2387:Presidential
2287:Multilateral
2239:Soviet Union
2204:Papal States
2134:East Germany
2059:Cook Islands
1680:Transnistria
1608:Saudi Arabia
1338:Turkmenistan
1059:Sierra Leone
994:Burkina Faso
973:South Africa
841:
524:
475:South Africa
373:. Retrieved
369:
341:. Retrieved
337:
305:
292:
276:
262:
245:
199:Colin Powell
195:Bill Clinton
171:
138:
125:
102:
84:
83:
2546:Foreign aid
2536:Containment
2488:Kirkpatrick
2372:Doctrines,
2329:Middle East
2304:Arab League
1976:New Zealand
1964:Australasia
1944:Switzerland
1939:Netherlands
1505:Philippines
1412:Afghanistan
1391:South Korea
1386:North Korea
1177:El Salvador
869:South Sudan
375:November 8,
343:November 8,
203:James Baker
2594:Categories
2493:Weinberger
2422:Eisenhower
2376:, concepts
2264:Yugoslavia
2033:Micronesia
2016:Micronesia
1929:Luxembourg
1873:San Marino
1858:Montenegro
1541:Azerbaijan
1480:East Timor
1417:Bangladesh
1343:Uzbekistan
1333:Tajikistan
1328:Kyrgyzstan
1323:Kazakhstan
1172:Costa Rica
1039:Mauritania
1009:The Gambia
999:Cape Verde
862:Somaliland
852:Seychelles
842:Mozambique
827:Madagascar
289:References
268:Ambassador
93:Mozambique
62:Mozambique
2508:Wolfowitz
2389:doctrines
2314:East Asia
2289:relations
2052:Polynesia
1985:Melanesia
1971:Australia
1753:Lithuania
1598:Palestine
1510:Singapore
1485:Indonesia
1463:Southeast
1454:Sri Lanka
1364:Hong Kong
1296:Venezuela
1241:Argentina
1197:Nicaragua
1182:Guatemala
1141:St. Lucia
1084:Caribbean
837:Mauritius
717:relations
715:Bilateral
551:Indonesia
401:from the
277:The U.S.
238:compact.
2566:Rollback
2526:Blowback
2519:concepts
2503:Rumsfeld
2374:policies
2023:Kiribati
1883:Slovenia
1868:Portugal
1838:Holy See
1794:Southern
1716:Northern
1702:Slovakia
1660:Bulgaria
1571:military
1515:Thailand
1495:Malaysia
1475:Cambodia
1447:military
1442:Pakistan
1432:Maldives
1381:Mongolia
1286:Suriname
1276:Paraguay
1261:Colombia
1211:Northern
1187:Honduras
1111:Dominica
1101:Barbados
1077:Americas
958:Eswatini
953:Botswana
946:Southern
889:Zimbabwe
874:Tanzania
817:Ethiopia
807:Djibouti
746:Cameroon
626:Missions
602:Portugal
503:Americas
485:Zimbabwe
480:Tanzania
219:Botswana
146:Rhodesia
91:between
2483:Stimson
2452:Clinton
2432:Johnson
2427:Kennedy
2214:Prussia
2094:Artsakh
2007:Vanuatu
1957:Oceania
1919:Germany
1909:Belgium
1904:Austria
1897:Western
1816:Croatia
1806:Andorra
1801:Albania
1778:Bermuda
1743:Ireland
1738:Iceland
1733:Finland
1728:Estonia
1723:Denmark
1707:Ukraine
1692:Romania
1675:Moldova
1670:Hungary
1655:Belarus
1648:Eastern
1588:Lebanon
1551:Georgia
1546:Bahrain
1536:Armenia
1529:Western
1520:Vietnam
1500:Myanmar
1316:Central
1291:Uruguay
1266:Ecuador
1246:Bolivia
1160:Central
1131:Jamaica
1121:Grenada
1096:Bahamas
1054:Senegal
1049:Nigeria
1029:Liberia
968:Namibia
963:Lesotho
937:Tunisia
920:Morocco
905:Algeria
857:Somalia
812:Eritrea
802:Comoros
797:Burundi
734:Central
592:Germany
582:Finland
577:Denmark
279:Embassy
259:Embassy
215:Namibia
168:program
99:History
2498:Powell
2447:Reagan
2442:Carter
2417:Truman
2402:Monroe
2299:Africa
2074:Tuvalu
1934:Monaco
1914:France
1878:Serbia
1848:Kosovo
1833:Greece
1821:Cyprus
1763:Sweden
1758:Norway
1748:Latvia
1697:Russia
1687:Poland
1641:Europe
1618:Turkey
1583:Kuwait
1578:Jordan
1566:Israel
1470:Brunei
1422:Bhutan
1396:Taiwan
1271:Guyana
1251:Brazil
1218:Canada
1202:Panama
1192:Mexico
1167:Belize
1019:Guinea
884:Zambia
879:Uganda
847:Rwanda
832:Malawi
741:Angola
727:Africa
607:Russia
597:Kosovo
587:France
570:Europe
561:Turkey
520:Mexico
515:Canada
510:Brazil
470:Malawi
460:Angola
453:Africa
283:Maputo
221:, and
152:, the
141:Maputo
2462:Obama
2437:Nixon
2069:Tonga
2064:Samoa
2043:Palau
2038:Nauru
1888:Spain
1853:Malta
1843:Italy
1628:Yemen
1613:Syria
1603:Qatar
1437:Nepal
1427:India
1405:South
1376:Japan
1369:Macau
1359:China
1256:Chile
1234:South
1223:trade
1126:Haiti
1044:Niger
1014:Ghana
989:Benin
932:Sudan
915:Libya
910:Egypt
898:North
822:Kenya
776:Gabon
612:Spain
556:Japan
546:India
541:China
465:Kenya
302:from
223:Niger
211:Ghana
166:COVAX
2457:Bush
2339:C5+1
2309:Asia
1992:Fiji
1593:Oman
1561:Iraq
1556:Iran
1490:Laos
1352:East
1309:Asia
1281:Peru
1106:Cuba
1064:Togo
1034:Mali
982:West
790:East
756:Chad
534:Asia
377:2023
345:2023
87:are
242:Aid
2596::
635:/
368:.
353:^
336:.
323:^
309:.
285:.
217:,
213:,
687:e
680:t
673:v
431:e
424:t
417:v
379:.
347:.
313:.
270:—
20:)
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