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Emerich K. Francis

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595:, with whom he had much in common personally and politically. Morton became an ally in the search to try and find a publisher for the substantial book that the research work could support. In the event the book in question was published only in 1955 due to issues over permissions (from the Historical Society that had sponsored the research) to publish and a succession of disagreements with the University of Toronto Press on matters such as the inclusion of large numbers of (expensive to reproduce) tables and appendices, along with the ticklish question of whether and how much the original manuscript might be edited down. Nevertheless, long before that the Mennonite research had formed the basis for several well based academic papers. Even though many of the audiences from the Historical and Scientific society to whom he presented his findings were more appreciative of the historical narratives included in his work than in the extensive demographic, ecological and institutional analyses, many of them delivered by means of a formidable battery of number based charts and tables, by 1947 Francis was already establishing himself in North America as a 587:. Friesen later recalled that although Francis was, on most occasions, perfectly able to understand the Plautdietsch dialect he encountered during his researches, he always insisted on conducting his interviews in High German.Francis was able to devote himself full-time to the project, since the Historical and Scientific Society, which had commissioned the work, backed him with a fellowship which provided support from September 1945 till March 1947. He also continued to teach German and assist the embryonic sociology department at 579:, as their first language. Since his release from internment in 1942 Francis had already come across various Mennonite communities. He was able to receive help from others, notably the scholar-businessman (and "fervent Mennonite") Ted Friesen, who dedicated a considerable amount of time to driving Francis round the countryside, between the 519:. Several sources describe his professional career over the next couple of years as "adventurous". He was employed variously as an orphanage care assistant, a gardner and a bank clerk. At one point, taking advantage of his vocational training during the 1920s, he was able to take skilled work as a 619:
and, it would appear, been appropriately impressed. During nearly twelve years at Notre Dame, Francis continued to publish articles on sociology, choosing high-profile academic journals in America, Britain and West Germany, which did much to establish him, in the words of one commentator, "as a
615:. The brief was "to help develop a doctoral programme in sociology". There is more than a hint that the appointment resulted as much from personal networking as from the reputation Francis was establishing at Winnipeg. The Notre Dame dean had come across Francis in the early 1930s at the 668:
administered the new sociology department, but von Martin was by now in his mid-70s and contributions he made between 1955 and 1958 appear to have made relatively little impression. In the end it took a change of government to open the way for Francis. The
681:. Francis remained in post at Munich till his retirement in 1974. Admirers record with obvious regret that his "list of publications in journals after 1958 is rather sparse". In 1967 his responsibilities were added to when he accepted a part-time 1425: 1410: 491:. As the summer progressed the internment policy became progressively more controversial with members of the British political class: many foreign internees were shipped overseas. Francis was one of those now sent for internment to 970:
Wissenschaftsgeschichtliche Überlegungen zu den Biographien zweier „Staffelsteiner“ im „Volkstumskampf“ und im Nachkriegsdeutschland: Kontinuität und Wandel im Wissenschaftsverständnis von Eugen Lemberg und Emerich K.
1400: 664:. Even after the minister's favoured candidate turned down the position, Rucker continued to oppose the appointment of Emerich Francis to it. The vacancy as envisaged remained unfilled: 973:. Collegium Carolinum, Forschungsinstitut fĂĽr die Geschichte Tschechiens und der Slowakei, MĂĽnchen (Bohemia - Zeitschrift fĂĽr Geschichte und Kultur der böhmischen Länder). pp. 24–76 636:. It is clear from a letter he wrote to a friend on 1 February 1955 that the trip left him profoundly homesick. During the next two years he took on visiting professorships at the 348:. He openly rejected his Jewish provenance, presenting himself instead as a committed Roman Catholic and German nationalist. Meanwhile, in 1930 he received his doctorate from 689:. There is a sense that setting up the new Institute of Sociology and the quantity of teaching he found himself doing left little time either for writing or for "hiking in 657: 708: 886:
Biographical summary included in "Ethnos und Demos: soziologische Beiträge zur Volkstheorie", authored by Emerich K. Francis and published by Duncker & Humblot
487:. He was extracted from his monastic refuge, becomings one of several thousand foreigners hastily placed in internment camps, at some stage incarcerated on the 424:". In 1938 Francis was still insisting on his Catholicism but by early 1939, unable any longer to conceal his Jewish provenance, Emerich Francis fled to the 1133:"Bernard Bolzano: Der pädagogische Gehalt seiner Lehre. Zugleich ein Beitrag zur Geistesgeschichte des ostmitteleuropäischen Raumes" von Emerich Francis" 1277:
press release (ref. P30-91: the link is to a file containing a succession of press releases: this one is slightly less than two fifths of the way down.)
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Universitätsarchiv LMU München, E-II-1349, Bayer.Staatsmin. für Unterricht und Kultus an Francis am 18.11.1957; dortauch Berufungsurkunde vom16.9.1958.
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press release (ref. P17-86: the link is to a file containing a succession of press releases: this one is slightly less than a third of the way down.)
219: 1380: 412:. The couple's son was born in March 1939, but Emerich Francis only met his boy in 1947 when the family were reunited in the United States. In 1280: 927: 678: 653: 641: 559:. Later that year the Historical and Scientific Society of Manitoba asked Francis to undertake a detailed study of one of the ethnic groups in 405: 125: 1224: 1177: 1095: 792: 1440: 1415: 656:. The chair came with the opportunity to create the university's new Institute of Sociology. His appointment was opposed by the 677:
fell in October 1957 and Rucker lost his ministerial position. Emerich Francis took up the teaching chair in sociology at the
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sociological scholar of stature". In 1950 he accepted an extraordinary professorship and in 1954 a full professorship from
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of note. The subject was not yet widely taught outside continental Europe, but that would change during the 1950s and 1960s.
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and, later, to familiarize himself with the (still, especially in Canada, relatively underdeveloped) Anglo-American world of
179: 183: 460:. One source indicates that he was hoping to become a monk or a priest. However, in May 1940, eight months after the 318:
where, subsequently, he took a junior academic post as a research assistant at the "German Institute for Foreign Trade" (
1342:"Ideas in Exile: Refugees from Nazi Germany and the Failure to Transplant Historical Sociology into the United States" 1337: 238:
before he was born: that was something of which he remained unaware through much of his childhood. He grew up in a
356:'s work. As a postgraduate student in Prague he also supported himself both through journalism and by working as a 726:. Der pädagogische Gehalt seiner Lehre, zugleich ein Beitrag zur Geistesgeschichte des ostmitteleuropäischen Raumes. 389: 251: 555:
department. As matters turned out, this marked a return to the academic life for which he had been trained before
195: 621: 608: 365: 255: 161: 121: 616: 381: 315: 95: 965: 686: 637: 429: 271: 231: 129: 87: 624:. In 1954 Francis took US citizenship. This was also the year in which he undertook his first visit to 694: 588: 548: 544: 476: 392:
where he worked till early 1939 as editor in chief, at the "Volkszeitung" (a Catholic newspaper) based in
385: 338: 117: 337:: as a student there Francis joined the "Hochschulbund des Staffelstein", an elite Catholic-Nationalist 504: 500: 421: 239: 882: 334: 1435: 1430: 1084:; Werner Röder; Hannah Caplan; Egon Radvany; Horst Möller; Dieter Marc Schneider (7 February 2014). 612: 572: 1234: 1187: 1105: 1081: 1060: 856: 844: 809: 564: 499:. He was released in 1942, initially employed as an "agricultural worker", and ending up at the 461: 349: 330: 287: 215: 91: 46: 1341: 670: 1220: 1214: 1173: 1167: 1091: 1085: 788: 782: 552: 191: 1051:"Junius" und Herbert Fischer (1995). "Wahlen – Qualen: Ratgeber für unentschlossene Wähler". 524: 472: 465: 413: 357: 279: 836: 665: 409: 369: 1246: 1199: 1117: 1010: 868: 821: 723: 674: 556: 449: 397: 377: 353: 342: 259: 54: 682: 178:, appears to have been undertaken as a result of his (hitherto, to most people, unknown) 167:. (He is also identified in some sources under the pseudonym that he sometimes used as 628:
since 1939. He was able to re-establish contact with friends from his school days in
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Universitätsarchiv LMU München, Sen-I-250, Lebenslauf Prof. Francis vom 21.12.1955.
661: 592: 591:. While undertaking his study Francis was able to cultivate the Winnipeg historian 584: 580: 576: 484: 453: 417: 360:
to families from the Bohemian nobility. During 1933, which was his final year in
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religious group, committed to pacifism, many of whom still spoke a version of
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In 1955 Francis applied for the newly instituted Chair in Sociology at the
483:. Those hastily arrested included several thousand Jewish refugees from 1426:
Officers Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
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Jewish emigrants from Austria after the Anschluss to the United States
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his contributions became more theoretical and less overtly political.
625: 512: 496: 408:. During 1935 Emerich Francis married Gisela Schweizer from nearby 263: 223: 68: 607:
In 1947 Francis accepted an assistant professorship at the Catholic
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which was linguistically and ethnically still, at this stage, a
322:) which he would retain for three years, between 1930 and 1933. 709:
Federal Cross of Merit 1st Class Bundesverdienstkreuz 1. Klasse
1347:. University of Michigan (personal homepage server), Ann Arbor 156:(born Emerich Franzis: 27 June 1906 – 14 January 1994) was an 784:
Francis, Emerich (* 1927.6.1906 Gablonz, † 14.1 1994 München)
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Academic staff of the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
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2nd edition. Francke, Bern/ MĂĽnchen 1960. (1st edition 1957)
1303:"Ted E. Friesen July 3, 1920 ~ February 15, 2016 (age 95)" 744:
Ethnos und Demos. Soziologische Beiträge zur Volkstheorie.
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In England, Francis lived for some months in seclusion at
314:. His student years were concluded with a period at the 222:), a midsized trading and manufacturing town northeast of 883:"Emerich Klaus Francis (ursprĂĽnglich Emerich Franzis)..." 333:
during the 1920s and 1930s was the focus of intensifying
270:. He then studied for two terms during 1924/25 at the 750:
Interethnic Relations. An Essay in Sociological Theory.
966:"Die Soziologen Eugen Lemberg und Emerich K. Francis" 290:
where he studied a wide range of subjects, including
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Wissenschaftliche Grundlagen soziologischen Denkens.
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the region was incorporated into the newly enlarged
143: 135: 113: 101: 83: 61: 28: 21: 1076: 1074: 171:.) His emigration from what had become, by 1939, 1046: 1044: 1042: 1040: 1038: 1036: 352:for a dissertation on the educational aspects of 1264: 1262: 1260: 1258: 1256: 732:In Search of Utopia. The Mennonites in Manitoba. 1216:Deutsche katholische Jugendbeweging (1918-1939) 1161: 1159: 1157: 911: 909: 907: 905: 903: 523:. In his spare time he studied to master the 479:that triggered a massive round-up of so-called 400:town, despite having been politically part of 1059:(4). Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH: 383–407. 8: 781:Georg W. Oesterdiekhoff (30 December 2013). 1011:"E.K.Francis' search for Utopia: a tribute" 1004: 1002: 1000: 998: 996: 994: 992: 990: 988: 658:Bavarian Minister for Education and Culture 959: 957: 955: 953: 951: 949: 947: 945: 563:. For a number of reasons he selected the 326:Student years, local journalism and escape 18: 839:; Horst Knospe (compiler-editor) (1984). 250:, he was nevertheless able to retain his 1219:. LIT Verlag MĂĽnster. pp. 361–364. 1172:. LIT Verlag MĂĽnster. pp. 105–106. 234:. Both his parents had converted from 226:, in the mountain foothills of northern 1213:Kurt A. Huber; Joachim Bahlcke (2005). 770: 1281:Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität MĂĽnchen 1242: 1232: 1195: 1185: 1113: 1103: 928:Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität MĂĽnchen 864: 854: 817: 807: 286:) Faculties. In 1926 he moved on to 230:, which at that time was part of the 7: 1270:"Professor Emerich Francis 85 Jahre" 917:"Professor Emerich Francis 80 Jahre" 284:"Philosophisch-Kulturwissenschaften" 274:where he embarked on courses at the 186:focus, and dealt in particular with 182:. During the 1930s his work had a 837:Wilhelm Bernsdorf (compiler-editor) 746:Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1965. 632:and from the years he had spent in 539:During 1945 Francis briefly taught 1140:Rezensionen und Referate (reviews) 436:. From Italy he made his way to 386:(Catholic) Centre Party politician 14: 843:. Vol. 2 (second ed.). 218:(as Jablonec nad Nisou was known 1406:University of Notre Dame faculty 1021:. University of Manitoba: 89–107 787:. Springer-Verlag. p. 220. 468:, but just a few days after the 266:he was briefly apprenticed as a 1309:. Wiebe Funeral Home Altona Ltd 611:, located across the border at 364:, he worked as an assistant to 320:"... Institut fĂĽr Auslandkunde" 1381:People from Jablonec nad Nisou 1169:Emerich K. Francis (geb. 1906) 1090:De Gruyter. pp. 314–315. 701:Awards and honours (selection) 638:Universities of both Innsbruck 551:)). He also helped out at the 535:Relaunch of an academic career 444:Exile, internment and Manitoba 264:passing his school final exams 1: 511:, capital of the mid-western 16:Austrian-American sociologist 1015:Journal of Mennonite Studies 930:. 19 June 1986. pp. 2–3 716:Published output (selection) 388:. After this he returned to 378:National Socialist take-over 380:, combined his career as a 1457: 1441:20th-century American Jews 207:Provenance and early years 1416:Jewish American academics 1166:Klemens Wittebur (1991). 585:West Mennonite "reserves" 475:, the British government 384:with an active role as a 341:association that opposed 310:and what then counted as 835:H. P. Henecka (author); 609:University of Notre Dame 426:South Tyrol (Alto Adige) 335:nationalist polarisation 122:University of Notre Dame 1053:Zeitschrift fĂĽr Politik 687:University of Innsbruck 272:University of Innsbruck 232:Austro-Hungarian empire 130:University of Innsbruck 55:Austro-Hungarian Empire 1386:Writers from Innsbruck 549:University of Winnipeg 118:University of Winnipeg 1421:Writers from Manitoba 1396:American sociologists 1391:Austrian sociologists 1009:Leo Driedger (1995). 617:University of MĂĽnster 454:Benedictine monastery 422:Reichsgau Sudetenland 316:University of MĂĽnster 212:Emerich Klaus Franzis 33:Emerich Klaus Franzis 679:University of Munich 671:coalition government 654:University of Munich 593:William Lewis Morton 382:university professor 252:Austrian citizenship 192:religious minorities 126:University of Munich 1087:Francis, Emerich K. 851:. pp. 251–253. 613:South Bend, Indiana 477:invoked legislation 1142:. pp. 138–139 1082:Herbert A. Strauss 867:has generic name ( 841:Francis, Emerich K 565:Russian Mennonites 553:Political sciences 501:trappist monastery 312:Mainstream History 184:German-nationalist 107:University teacher 1226:978-3-8258-6687-7 1179:978-3-88660-737-2 1131:Dr. K. Scheller. 1097:978-3-11-097027-2 888:. BĂĽchereien Wien 794:978-3-658-02378-2 666:Alfred von Martin 507:neighbourhood of 432:had been part of 372:and (since 1905) 350:Prague University 331:Prague University 180:Jewish provenance 151: 150: 109:Journalist-editor 1448: 1366: 1363: 1357: 1356: 1354: 1352: 1346: 1340:(20 June 2009). 1338:George Steinmetz 1334: 1328: 1325: 1319: 1318: 1316: 1314: 1299: 1293: 1292: 1290: 1288: 1274: 1266: 1251: 1250: 1244: 1240: 1238: 1230: 1210: 1204: 1203: 1197: 1193: 1191: 1183: 1163: 1152: 1151: 1149: 1147: 1137: 1128: 1122: 1121: 1115: 1111: 1109: 1101: 1078: 1069: 1068: 1048: 1031: 1030: 1028: 1026: 1006: 983: 982: 980: 978: 961: 940: 939: 937: 935: 921: 913: 898: 897: 895: 893: 879: 873: 872: 866: 862: 860: 852: 832: 826: 825: 819: 815: 813: 805: 803: 801: 778: 685:position at the 683:Honorarprofessor 597:social scientist 525:English language 466:Second World War 370:church historian 256:postwar break-up 139:Gisela Schweizer 42: 40: 19: 1456: 1455: 1451: 1450: 1449: 1447: 1446: 1445: 1371: 1370: 1369: 1364: 1360: 1350: 1348: 1344: 1336: 1335: 1331: 1326: 1322: 1312: 1310: 1301: 1300: 1296: 1286: 1284: 1272: 1268: 1267: 1254: 1241: 1231: 1227: 1212: 1211: 1207: 1194: 1184: 1180: 1165: 1164: 1155: 1145: 1143: 1135: 1130: 1129: 1125: 1112: 1102: 1098: 1080: 1079: 1072: 1050: 1049: 1034: 1024: 1022: 1008: 1007: 986: 976: 974: 963: 962: 943: 933: 931: 919: 915: 914: 901: 891: 889: 881: 880: 876: 863: 853: 834: 833: 829: 816: 806: 799: 797: 795: 780: 779: 772: 768: 763: 757: 755: 724:Bernard Bolzano 718: 713: 703: 675:Wilhelm Hoegner 650: 605: 537: 450:Prinknash Abbey 446: 374:ordained priest 366:Georg Schreiber 354:Bernard Bolzano 339:"Volksdeutsche" 328: 260:Austria-Hungary 209: 204: 154:Emerich Francis 128: 124: 120: 108: 106: 94: 90: 84:Alma mater 79: 66: 65:14 January 1994 57: 44: 38: 36: 35: 34: 24: 23:Emerich Francis 17: 12: 11: 5: 1454: 1452: 1444: 1443: 1438: 1433: 1428: 1423: 1418: 1413: 1408: 1403: 1398: 1393: 1388: 1383: 1373: 1372: 1368: 1367: 1358: 1329: 1320: 1294: 1283:. 20 June 1991 1252: 1225: 1205: 1178: 1153: 1123: 1096: 1070: 1032: 984: 941: 899: 874: 865:|author1= 827: 793: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 754: 753: 747: 741: 735: 729: 719: 717: 714: 712: 711: 704: 702: 699: 649: 646: 604: 601: 589:the university 545:United College 536: 533: 529:Social science 481:"enemy aliens" 473:invaded France 445: 442: 428:, which since 414:September 1938 402:Czechoslovakia 376:who, till the 327: 324: 308:Social History 248:Czechoslovakia 208: 205: 203: 200: 149: 148: 145: 141: 140: 137: 133: 132: 115: 111: 110: 103: 99: 98: 85: 81: 80: 67: 63: 59: 58: 45: 32: 30: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1453: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1387: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1378: 1376: 1362: 1359: 1343: 1339: 1333: 1330: 1324: 1321: 1308: 1304: 1298: 1295: 1282: 1278: 1271: 1265: 1263: 1261: 1259: 1257: 1253: 1248: 1236: 1228: 1222: 1218: 1217: 1209: 1206: 1201: 1189: 1181: 1175: 1171: 1170: 1162: 1160: 1158: 1154: 1141: 1134: 1127: 1124: 1119: 1107: 1099: 1093: 1089: 1088: 1083: 1077: 1075: 1071: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1047: 1045: 1043: 1041: 1039: 1037: 1033: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1005: 1003: 1001: 999: 997: 995: 993: 991: 989: 985: 972: 967: 960: 958: 956: 954: 952: 950: 948: 946: 942: 929: 925: 918: 912: 910: 908: 906: 904: 900: 887: 884: 878: 875: 870: 858: 850: 846: 842: 838: 831: 828: 823: 811: 796: 790: 786: 785: 777: 775: 771: 765: 760: 758: 751: 748: 745: 742: 739: 736: 733: 730: 727: 725: 721: 720: 715: 710: 706: 705: 700: 698: 696: 692: 688: 684: 680: 676: 672: 667: 663: 662:August Rucker 659: 655: 647: 645: 643: 639: 635: 631: 627: 623: 618: 614: 610: 602: 600: 598: 594: 590: 586: 582: 578: 574: 570: 566: 562: 558: 554: 550: 546: 542: 534: 532: 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 471: 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 443: 441: 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 351: 347: 344: 340: 336: 332: 325: 323: 321: 317: 313: 309: 305: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 206: 201: 199: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 174: 170: 166: 163: 159: 155: 146: 142: 138: 134: 131: 127: 123: 119: 116: 112: 104: 102:Occupation(s) 100: 97: 93: 89: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 31: 27: 20: 1361: 1349:. 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Retrieved 783: 756: 749: 743: 737: 731: 722: 651: 606: 577:Plautdietsch 538: 515:province of 485:Nazi Germany 447: 418:German state 343:Czechoslovak 329: 319: 292:Germanistics 283: 214:was born at 211: 210: 176:Nazi Germany 168: 153: 152: 43:27 June 1906 1436:1994 deaths 1431:1906 births 1243:|work= 1196:|work= 1114:|work= 845:Enke Verlag 818:|work= 575:, known as 547:(today the 505:St. Norbert 489:Isle of Man 470:German army 346:nationalism 220:before 1945 165:sociologist 114:Employer(s) 105:Sociologist 1375:Categories 1351:8 November 1313:8 November 1287:7 November 1146:7 November 1025:7 November 977:8 November 934:6 November 892:6 November 800:6 November 766:References 622:Notre Dame 573:Low German 569:Anabaptist 521:typesetter 493:Sherbrooke 458:Gloucester 410:Leitmeritz 358:home tutor 304:Psychology 296:Philosophy 276:Philosophy 268:typesetter 262:. After 254:after the 194:. After 39:1906-06-27 1245:ignored ( 1235:cite book 1198:ignored ( 1188:cite book 1116:ignored ( 1106:cite book 857:cite book 849:Stuttgart 820:ignored ( 810:cite book 693:" beyond 630:Innsbruck 394:Warnsdorf 244:Innsbruck 88:Innsbruck 1307:obituary 1065:24227635 695:Garmisch 691:the Alps 561:Manitoba 517:Manitoba 513:Canadian 509:Winnipeg 462:outbreak 420:as the " 300:Pedagogy 242:home in 240:Catholic 169:"Junius" 162:American 158:Austrian 144:Children 971:Francis 634:Bohemia 603:Indiana 503:in the 464:of the 452:, in a 438:England 390:Bohemia 362:MĂĽnster 236:Judaism 228:Bohemia 216:Gablonz 173:part of 96:MĂĽnster 77:Germany 73:Bavaria 51:Bohemia 47:Gablonz 1223:  1176:  1094:  1063:  791:  648:Munich 642:Munich 626:Europe 541:German 497:Quebec 404:since 398:German 288:Prague 224:Prague 188:ethnic 136:Spouse 92:Prague 69:Munich 1345:(PDF) 1273:(PDF) 1136:(PDF) 1061:JSTOR 920:(PDF) 761:Notes 752:1976. 734:1955. 728:1933. 707:1985 567:, an 456:near 434:Italy 190:and 1353:2019 1315:2019 1289:2019 1247:help 1221:ISBN 1200:help 1174:ISBN 1148:2019 1118:help 1092:ISBN 1027:2019 979:2019 936:2019 894:2019 869:help 822:help 802:2019 789:ISBN 640:and 583:and 581:East 557:1933 430:1919 406:1919 368:, a 280:Arts 278:and 202:Life 196:1945 62:Died 29:Born 673:of 543:at 258:of 147:1 s 53:, 1377:: 1305:. 1279:. 1275:. 1255:^ 1239:: 1237:}} 1233:{{ 1192:: 1190:}} 1186:{{ 1156:^ 1138:. 1110:: 1108:}} 1104:{{ 1073:^ 1057:42 1055:. 1035:^ 1019:13 1017:. 1013:. 987:^ 968:. 944:^ 926:. 922:. 902:^ 861:: 859:}} 855:{{ 847:, 814:: 812:}} 808:{{ 773:^ 697:. 660:, 644:. 531:. 495:, 440:. 306:, 302:, 298:, 294:, 75:, 71:, 49:, 1355:. 1317:. 1291:. 1249:) 1229:. 1202:) 1182:. 1150:. 1120:) 1100:. 1067:. 1029:. 981:. 938:. 896:. 871:) 824:) 804:. 282:( 160:- 41:) 37:(

Index

Gablonz
Bohemia
Austro-Hungarian Empire
Munich
Bavaria
Germany
Innsbruck
Prague
MĂĽnster
University of Winnipeg
University of Notre Dame
University of Munich
University of Innsbruck
Austrian
American
sociologist
part of
Nazi Germany
Jewish provenance
German-nationalist
ethnic
religious minorities
1945
Gablonz
before 1945
Prague
Bohemia
Austro-Hungarian empire
Judaism
Catholic

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