Knowledge (XXG)

Emma Stebbins

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In September 1857, Stebbins and Cushman returned to the States to recoup Cushman's savings, after her business manager embezzled funds. During Cushman's acting tour, Stebbins stayed with her family in New York. On July 6, Cushman gave her final performance and the couple sailed to England. Before
310:, which sits atop Bethesda Fountain. Rumors of nepotism surrounded the project because Stebbins’ brother was the chairman of Central Park's Committee on Statuary, Fountains and Architectural Structure. Many believe that he pressured the committee into giving his sister the commission. 382:
community. In September 2022 Neri Pozza published in Italy the first biography of Emma Stebbins: "Emma e l'Angelo di Central Park," written by Maria Teresa Cometto. In June 2023 Bordighera Press published the English edition: "Emma and the Angel of Central Park."
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As she had done for others before, Cushman used her influence to help secure commissions for Stebbins. Stebbins and Cushman's romance strained their relationship with Hosmer, who had once been the object of Cushman's affections and influence.
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in New York. She was also nominated to be an associate member of the group, which was open to amateurs. However, Stebbins’ election was nullified after an unspecified breach in procedure. Her name was never resubmitted.
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Stebbins and Cushman lived together for 12 years before returning to the United States after Cushman was diagnosed with breast cancer. Stebbins had stopped working in order to care for Cushman, until her death in 1876.
296:. The piece was to be erected in front of the State House in Boston. Cushman, a native to Boston, had a special interest in the project and is thought to have used her connections to get Stebbins the commission. 222:
sculptor and made about two dozen small-scale marble statues and two public works in bronze. Unlike the majority of her peers, Stebbins enjoyed making smaller pieces and liked to do all of her carving herself.
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Much of what we know about Stebbins comes from her sister, Mary Stebbins Garland. After Stebbins’ death, Garland documented her sister's work in a scrapbook and wrote an unpublished biography,
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Stebbins was born on September 1, 1815, in New York City, one of nine children of John L. Stebbins, a wealthy banker, and his wife, Mary Largin. Her family encouraged her interest in the arts.
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to pursue her interest in sculpting. That May, Stebbins, her younger sister Caroline, and their mother traveled to Rome, where Emma and Caroline settled. While Caroline married
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In 1860, Stebbins also completed a bust of Cushman, her lifelong partner. Later in life, the bust was a popular request for replication.
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Stebbins was inspired by the biblical story in which an angel gives the waters of Bethesda healing powers; it is in reference to the
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wrote an obituary for Stebbins as part of their Overlooked series. Stebbins’ obituary was added as a member of the
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Towards the end of 1861, Stebbins had been commissioned to complete a bronze statue of
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The Treaty of Henry Hudson with the Indians (1860), Sandalphon (1861), Satan (1862),
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Emma Stebbins scrapbook, on microfilm, compiled by her sister Mary Stebbins Garland
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returning to Rome in November 1858, the couple took a tour of the continent.
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While Stebbins lived in Rome, she completed a number of statues including
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Stebbins spent nearly the rest of her life writing Cushman's biography,
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Hosmer introduced Stebbins to some of her future teachers including
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and died on October 25, 1882, from lung disease. She was buried in
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The Complete Guide to New Yorks Central Park - Bethesda Fountain.
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In 1847, Stebbins’ submitted oil copies to be displayed at the
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was the only life-sized marble piece that Stebbins created.
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Official Website Central Park: Angel of the Waters Fountain
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One of the leading ladies of the expatriates in Rome was
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Charlotte Cushman: Her Letters and Memories of Her Life,
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In 1842, some of Stebbins’ work was featured at the
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Cushman papers, Library of Congress 8: 820:Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography 29: 18: 588:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T081128 800:Emma Stebbins, History of American Women 780:Emma Stebbins and "Angel of the Waters" 505: 393: 65:Green-Wood Cemetery, Brooklyn, New York 634: 337:Notes on the Art Life of Emma Stebbins 923:19th-century American women sculptors 672: 7: 790:Emma Stebbins- to work as a sculptor 724: 722: 720: 670: 668: 666: 664: 662: 660: 658: 656: 654: 652: 570: 568: 566: 564: 562: 560: 527: 525: 523: 521: 519: 517: 515: 513: 511: 509: 785:Bethesda Fountain by Emma Stebbins 619:Emma and the Angel of Central Park 14: 918:19th-century American LGBT people 888:LGBT people from New York (state) 839:, at the Archives of American Art 271:In the 1860s, Stebbins completed 236:Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts 735:Archives of American Art Journal 683:Archives of American Art Journal 485: 471: 451: 433: 415: 396: 913:Sculptors from New York (state) 908:19th-century American sculptors 903:Burials at Green-Wood Cemetery 621:. New York: Bordighera Press. 617:Cometto, Maria Teresa (2023). 404:The Angel of the Waters (1873) 141:, encouraged her to travel to 1: 898:American expatriates in Italy 641:: CS1 maint: date and year ( 265:gallery in New York in 1860. 153:, also an American sculptor. 576:"Stebbins, Emma | Grove Art" 277:Christopher Columbus (1867). 137:In 1856, Stebbins’ brother, 493:Christopher Columbus (1867) 479:Christopher Columbus (1867) 306:Stebbins is best known for 261:were both displayed at the 16:American artist (1815–1882) 939: 893:Artists from New York City 832:Union List of Artist Names 729:Milroy, Elizabeth (1994). 677:Milroy, Elizabeth (1993). 330:Angel of the Waters (1873) 301:Angel of the Waters (1873) 228:National Academy of Design 98:Angel of the Waters (1873) 464:Massachusetts State House 243:The Lotus Eater (1857-60) 100:, the centerpiece of the 53:25 October 1882 (aged 67) 28: 873:American lesbian artists 747:10.1086/aaa.34.1.1557673 695:10.1086/aaa.33.3.1557502 878:American LGBT sculptors 828:Entry for Emma Stebbins 580:www.oxfordartonline.com 76:(1857; her death, 1876) 814:"Stebbins, Emma"  332: 186: 328: 181: 280:Christopher Columbus 462:statue outside the 423:Angel of the Waters 343:Angel of the Waters 308:Angel of the Waters 204:Green-Wood Cemetery 537:The New York Times 460:Horace Mann (1865) 375:The New York Times 333: 287:Horace Mann (1865) 187: 147:John Rollin Tilton 883:Lesbian sculptors 628:978-1-59954-157-0 597:978-1-884446-05-4 427:Bethesda Fountain 348:Angels In America 185:and Emma Stebbins 183:Charlotte Cushman 165:Charlotte Cushman 139:Henry G. Stebbins 104:, located on the 102:Bethesda Fountain 91: 90: 85:Henry G. 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Index


Charlotte Cushman
Henry G. Stebbins
Bethesda Fountain
Bethesda Terrace
Central Park
New York
Henry G. Stebbins
Rome
John Rollin Tilton
Harriet Hosmer
John Gibson
Charlotte Cushman
Cushman and Stebbins
Charlotte Cushman
Green-Wood Cemetery
Brooklyn
neoclassical
National Academy of Design
Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts
Goupil & Cie
Horace Mann
Croton Aqueduct
Angel of the Waters Statue
Angels In America
Home Alone 2
Elf
Enchanted
The New York Times
LGBTQ

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