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of red brick with several subtle patterns, the richest being on the gable end. The semicircular apse continues around the exterior wall at the other end of the building. The battered bases continue the line of the roof slope. Bands of vertical brick, or soldier's course, run across at the top and bottom of the windows, and the brick at the edge of the gables are at right angles to the slope.
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up the planes or produce shadow lines, though the bricks do project from the main wall surface just below the eave line in two steps of different dimension to give a pleasing string course effect. Stone is used only as sills for the windows, and springing from the three entrance arches and where the foundation is exposed.
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Though brick was selected for reasons of economy, the brickwork is one of the church's most striking features. Unlike most of
Richardson's buildings, Emmanuel Episcopal's wall surfaces have fairly plain surfaces. They do not have a rough surface, moldings, belt courses or other projections to break
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The church is one of the finest later works of H.H. Richardson. The simple design gives vitality via the delicate brick detailing and the laminated truss system. The building is a one-story, simple rectangle with semicircular apse at one end with overall dimensions of 49' 4" x 100' 0". The walls are
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By 1875, the area became fashionable and the frame church became too small. The building committee was formed in 1882 with
Postmaster Malcolm Hay as chairman. The land for the new church was purchased for $ 750 in 1883. H. H. Richardson was selected as the architect at the same time he was designing
418:
The interior is rectangular in plan with a center aisle. The semicircular apse at the south end of the building is partially cut off from the nave by banks of organ pipes at either side. A narrow rectangular open narthex at the north end with a small enclosed winder stair on the west wall leads to
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In 1867, Emmanuel
Episcopal Church began as a mission fulfilling the need for a Sunday school for the children of English workmen. At first it met in homes and then in rented rooms. Membership grew to 76 people in 1868 when they received a church charter. The next year they built a frame church.
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This simplicity is relieved, in part, by patterning the brickwork. Of particular note, the repetitive triangular pattern at the roofline is called “mousetooth.” The brick patterning gives the impression of finely woven fabric. The sharply incised windows and doors produce dramatic voids.
426:, made by Leake and Greene of Pittsburgh, with bands of mosaic in the chancel. In the nave, the walls are random-width beaded-board wainscoting with chair rail. Above the chair rail, pink plaster rises up to the heavily molded wood cornice. The wood-truss system is exposed to the ceiling.
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The side windows contain
Romanesque stained glass, and Tiffany glass is in the triple window in the entrance gable. The floors are modern vinyl tile in the nave and marble in the chancel. In the 1998 restoration, the oak and ash furniture was removed, cleaned, and returned. A 3-foot-high
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glass above the entrance doors, taller in proportion than the entrance arches. There is a slot window in the center of the third level with a flat brick arch. Stone steps lead to the large arched wood double doors painted red with large elaborate black iron hinges.
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Over the next 20 years, the neighborhood became much less fashionable, larger mansions were torn down, and new houses were built for the working class. Due to the financial straits of the congregation, the church was not renovated for many years.
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The entrance facade is on the north side with an unadorned high gable and subtly patterned brickwork. There are three low wide arches with the center being the largest. The front façade contains three arched windows made of
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One of the best-known features of
Emmanuel Episcopal Church is a mistake. The lower section of the western wall is intended to slope inward as it rises—an architectural feature called
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The roof has a steep gable covered by slate with a molded copper ridge plate. The steep roof descends to low sidewalls. The cornice has a three-course corbel at the eaves. Three low
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in
January 1884. Richardson's original plans were for a stone building of about the same size as the present church, but with central-tower theme, similar to the Trinity Church in
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323:. Located at 957 West North Avenue at the corner of Allegheny Avenue, its 1886 building is known for its architectural features and was one of the last designs by
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Emmanuel
Protestant Episcopal Church, North & Allegheny Streets, Pittsburgh, Allegheny County, PA
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the balcony. The narthex is 10' x 44'8"; the nave is 60'6" x 44'8"; and the apse has a 22'4" radius.
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The church was erected in 1884–1886 by Henry Shenk, and dedicated in March 1886.
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protrude about one-third up the gable roof on the east and west elevations.
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in New York is still in place. The baptismal font and cover are original.
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513:. Pittsburgh, PA: Pittsburgh History & Landmarks Foundation. 2010
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Churches on the
National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania
573:"National Historic Landmark Nomination: Emmanuel Episcopal Church"
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Pittsburgh
History & Landmarks Foundation Historic Landmarks
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672:", 7 photos, 6 measured drawings, 5 data pages
335:, it is known for offering a Sunday evening service of Jazz
486:. Pittsburgh: Pittsburgh History & Landmarks Foundation
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Accompanying 11 photos, exterior and interior, from 1998.
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US National
Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania
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Richardsonian Romanesque architecture in Pennsylvania
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in August 1886 is still on the altar, and the brass
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Romanesque Revival church buildings in Pennsylvania
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History of the National Register of Historic Places
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16:Historic church in Pennsylvania, United States
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430:(0.91 m) brass cross, given by Bishop
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546:National Historic Landmark summary listing
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40:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
1710:City of Pittsburgh historic designations
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644:. National Park Service. Archived from
548:. National Park Service. Archived from
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571:Mary Ellen Leigh (February 24, 1999).
460:"National Register Information System"
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59:City of Pittsburgh Historic Structure
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1591:Native American archaeological sites
465:National Register of Historic Places
377:Allegheny County Courthouse and Jail
507:Historic Landmark Plaques 1968-2009
1675:Episcopal churches in Pennsylvania
666:Historic American Buildings Survey
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635:"Emmanuel Episcopal Church - data"
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331:in 2000. An active parish of the
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484:"Local Historic Designations"
163:Show map of the United States
21:United States historic place
1606:National Historic Landmarks
542:"Emmanuel Episcopal Church"
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1680:Churches completed in 1886
329:National Historic Landmark
69:Pittsburgh Landmark – PHLF
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872:Colleges and universities
668:(HABS) No. PA-426, "
313:Emmanuel Episcopal Church
261:NRHP reference
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86:Emmanuel Episcopal Church
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32:Emmanuel Episcopal Church
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897:Pittsburgh Parking Chair
633:Milner, John D. (1963).
578:. National Park Service.
321:Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
255:Richardsonian Romanesque
247:Architectural style
224:0.5 acres (0.20 ha)
178:Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
138:Show map of Pennsylvania
966:2018 synagogue shooting
325:Henry Hobson Richardson
241:Henry Hobson Richardson
1670:Churches in Pittsburgh
1108:Keeper of the Register
591:Cite journal requires
422:The walls have marble
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113:Show map of Pittsburgh
1123:National Park Service
1103:Contributing property
1005:Notable Pittsburghers
470:National Park Service
365:
205:40.45306°N 80.01944°W
826:Allegheny Conference
651:on February 3, 2014.
327:. It was declared a
303:Designated PHLF
295:Designated CPHS
836:Chamber of Commerce
432:Cortlandt Whitehead
315:is a church in the
287:Designated NHL
210:40.45306; -80.01944
201: /
176:957 W. North Ave.,
926:Fictional settings
707:City of Pittsburgh
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251:Romanesque Revival
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1113:Historic district
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973:Pittsburgh toilet
768:District Attorney
728:Convention Center
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298:February 22, 1977
290:February 16, 2000
274:Significant dates
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882:cookie table
865:Other topics
841:Corporations
646:the original
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584:cite journal
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1639:NRHP portal
1579:Other lists
1538:Center City
1462:Susquehanna
1412:Northampton
1022:Skyscrapers
556:February 5,
282:May 3, 1974
208: /
184:Coordinates
1654:Categories
1523:Pittsburgh
1487:Washington
1442:Schuylkill
1402:Montgomery
1347:Lackawanna
1327:Huntingdon
1277:Cumberland
1257:Clearfield
939:television
738:Courthouse
715:Government
446:References
317:North Side
193:40°27′11″N
1563:Southwest
1553:Northwest
1548:Northeast
1528:Lancaster
1352:Lancaster
1337:Jefferson
1170:Armstrong
1165:Allegheny
1000:Nicknames
980:Hospitals
892:Green Man
793:Education
783:Libraries
733:City Hall
517:August 5,
490:August 5,
352:battering
237:Architect
196:80°1′10″W
1629:Category
1457:Sullivan
1452:Somerset
1377:Lycoming
1357:Lawrence
1312:Franklin
1287:Delaware
1272:Crawford
1267:Columbia
1195:Bradford
1046:Category
956:timeline
930:Filming
851:HYP Club
808:Regional
758:InterGov
438:made by
366:Interior
268:74001737
173:Location
1600:covered
1596:Bridges
1502:Wyoming
1477:Venango
1407:Montour
1392:Mifflin
1372:Luzerne
1362:Lebanon
1342:Juniata
1332:Indiana
1302:Fayette
1282:Dauphin
1262:Clinton
1252:Clarion
1230:Chester
1215:Cameron
1210:Cambria
1180:Bedford
990:Museums
946:History
909:Dialect
887:theatre
877:Culture
818:Economy
788:Transit
773:Sheriff
748:Council
723:Airport
424:reredos
412:Tiffany
404:dormers
358:History
337:Vespers
1482:Warren
1447:Snyder
1437:Potter
1397:Monroe
1387:Mercer
1382:McKean
1367:Lehigh
1322:Greene
1317:Fulton
1307:Forest
1225:Centre
1220:Carbon
1205:Butler
1175:Beaver
1096:Topics
1027:Sports
1010:Region
914:Yinzer
763:Police
753:Events
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440:Gorham
381:Boston
1558:South
1543:North
1492:Wayne
1472:Union
1467:Tioga
1422:Perry
1245:South
1240:North
1200:Bucks
1190:Blair
1185:Berks
1160:Adams
985:Media
934:films
798:Parks
743:Mayor
649:(PDF)
638:(PDF)
576:(pdf)
511:(PDF)
229:Built
1568:West
1507:York
1432:Pike
1297:Erie
1235:East
951:name
921:Flag
803:Port
778:Fire
601:and
597:help
558:2008
519:2011
492:2011
306:1968
232:1886
221:Area
1292:Elk
263:No.
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
