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The water power found a practical use generating
Chatsworth's electricity from 1893. Gilkes of Kendal installed three vortex turbines and a generator in an underground chamber, approximately 120 m (400 feet) down the hill from the Emperor Lake. From 1936 the house was then connected to the mains
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The work was finished in just six months, early in 1844, and the resulting water jet is on record as reaching a height of 296 feet (90 m). However, the Tsar died in 1855 and never saw the fountain. The fountain was seen by
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The fountain is at the north end of the Canal Pond, which was dug in 1703. The metal jet is surrounded by irregularly placed boulders. To the north are two sandstone sculptures of reclining figures.
226:, England. The Canal Pond in which the fountain stands is 283 metres (928 ft) long and 30 metres (98 ft) wide. The fountain and pairs of surrounding sculptures has been designated by
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Because of the limited supply of water, the fountain usually runs on partial power and only reaches half its full height, but occasionally it is switched to maximum flow.
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to work to build it. An eight-acre (32,000 m) lake, the
Emperor Lake, was dug on the moors 350 feet (110 m) above the house to supply the natural water pressure.
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supply. In 1988 a new turbine was installed, which produces about a third of the electricity the house needs.
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informed the Duke that he was likely to visit
Chatsworth the following year. In anticipation of this visit,
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369:. Chatsworth Estate. 25 April 2007. Archived from
313:"The Emperor Fountain (Grade II) (1334719)"
218:is a 19th-century fountain in the grounds of
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250:, decided to construct the world's highest
286:Listed buildings in Chatsworth, Derbyshire
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248:William Cavendish, 6th Duke of Devonshire
122:William Cavendish, 6th Duke of Devonshire
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403:Grade II listed buildings in Derbyshire
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18:Historic site in Derbyshire, England
318:National Heritage List for England
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367:"Emperor Fountain goes sky high"
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408:Fountains in the United Kingdom
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386:– Saturday 9 December 1893
384:Coventry Evening Telegraph
353:The Works of Joseph Paxton
341:– Wednesday 28 August 1844
264:Prince Wilhelm of Prussia
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351:Chadwick, G. F. (1961).
355:. Architectural Press.
204:Location in Derbyshire
80:53.226222°N 1.608713°W
244:Nicholas I of Russia
155:The Emperor Fountain
85:53.226222; -1.608713
35:Emperor Fountain at
373:on 4 February 2008.
230:as a Grade II
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168:Reference no.
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322:. Retrieved
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163:19 June 1987
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59:Coordinates
397:Categories
324:8 November
292:References
254:, and set
224:Derbyshire
160:Designated
146:– Grade II
103:SK 261 700
68:53°13′34″N
52:Derbyshire
128:Architect
118:Built for
71:1°36′31″W
54:, England
280:See also
252:fountain
44:Location
238:History
171:1334719
110:Built
326:2022
214:The
113:1844
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300:^
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