44:
283:
88:
274:
63:
265:
307:
glands; when the newt is grabbed, the tips of the ribs will squeeze out poison from these glands. Emperor newts have enough toxin to kill approximately 7,500 mice. Therefore, most larger animals avoid this newt. Additionally, it is generally nocturnal and hard to find. If an animal attempts to bite
308:
into it, the top of the newt’s vertebrae and skull have especially thick bone. Although poisonous if eaten, or if their toxin is ingested, these newts are generally safe for human handling, provided they are held carefully and gently, and not more often than is absolutely necessary. Non-powdered
257:
head with a darker, almost black body, with a single orange ridge running down its back to the tail-tip. This dorsal ridge is paralleled by a row of circular, orange bumps on both sides of the newt’s body—these are the poison glands. The tail and legs are the same shade of orange, which can vary
298:
might seem like easy prey because of its slow, almost lackadaisical movements; however, the bright orange coloration it displays is, in nature, generally a warning to potential predators that the animal is poisonous, even lethal, if ingested or bitten into. This vivid color warning-system is
326:), but for the newt’s own health. All amphibians possess highly permeable skin; thus it is vital to wash and dry one’s hands thoroughly before and after handling any amphibian (or even reptile), even if gloves or other protective hand wear are used.
316:
gloves should be, ideally, worn by the handler. One’s hands should be washed thoroughly before and after handling—even if gloves are worn—not only for sanitary reasons (such as the presence of
353:
The emperor newt usually eats small invertebrates in its environment, such as crickets and worms. Emperor newts in captivity are typically given wax worms, crickets, and earth worms.
687:
726:
527:
627:
803:
502:
661:
700:
818:
436:
587:
234:. It is sometimes seen in private collections, and is sometimes available for sale at certain reptile and amphibian-specializing
813:
622:
705:
488:
87:
635:
731:
614:
43:
299:
prevalent throughout amphibians, reptiles, invertebrates, some fish and plants, as well as in many types of
549:
506:
640:
808:
182:
648:
410:
52:
82:
67:
692:
752:
521:
462:
780:
757:
440:
405:
239:
718:
282:
273:
739:
254:
362:
797:
713:
489:
http://www.livingunderworld.org/caudata/database/salamandridae/tylototriton/shanjiing
396:
387:
149:
72:
159:
475:
770:
674:
596:
581:
231:
572:
318:
139:
342:, between 1,000 and 2,500 metres (3,300 and 8,200 ft) above sea level.
235:
129:
99:
17:
744:
264:
566:
323:
303:
which are toxic if eaten. The newt’s orange bumps along its back are its
119:
666:
601:
313:
679:
609:
335:
304:
227:
109:
543:
345:
They inhabit pools and slow-moving streams in subtropical forests.
765:
339:
309:
300:
361:
For a long time, emperor newts were classified together with the
223:
653:
547:
253:
can grow up to 8 inches (20 cm) long. It has a ridged
463:
http://www.detroitzoo.org/Attractions/Amphibiville/Animals
334:
Emperor newts live in central, western, and southern
556:
437:"Toronto Zoo > Meet the Animals > Fact Sheet"
476:http://www.caudata.org/cc/articles/toxin2.shtml
411:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T59485A63871498.en
258:based on population, diet, distribution, etc.
8:
386:IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2020).
544:
61:
42:
31:
409:
430:
428:
378:
260:
526:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
519:
7:
397:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
25:
198:Nussbaum, Brodie & Yang, 1995
804:IUCN Red List vulnerable species
588:Tylototriton verrucosus shanjing
281:
272:
263:
86:
1:
819:Amphibians described in 1995
835:
238:and occasionally through
188:
181:
83:Scientific classification
81:
59:
50:
41:
34:
814:Endemic fauna of China
487:livingunderworld.com (
628:Tylototriton-shanjing
615:tylototriton-shanjing
558:Tylototriton shanjing
404:: e.T59485A63871498.
390:Tylototriton shanjing
296:Tylototriton shanjing
251:Tylototriton shanjing
207:Tylototriton shanjing
192:Tylototriton shanjing
36:Tylototriton shanjing
222:, is a highly toxic
27:Species of amphibian
491:); Accessed 11/4/06
465:); accessed 9/18/06
452:); accessed 9/18/06
220:Mandarin salamander
53:Conservation status
532:); Accessed 2/7/07
500:tylototriton.org (
478:) Accessed 1/10/07
791:
790:
753:Open Tree of Life
550:Taxon identifiers
330:Range and habitat
203:
202:
76:
16:(Redirected from
826:
784:
783:
774:
773:
761:
760:
748:
747:
735:
734:
722:
721:
709:
708:
696:
695:
683:
682:
670:
669:
657:
656:
644:
643:
631:
630:
618:
617:
605:
604:
592:
591:
590:
577:
576:
575:
545:
533:
531:
525:
517:
515:
514:
505:. Archived from
498:
492:
485:
479:
472:
466:
461:detroitzoo.com (
459:
453:
451:
449:
448:
439:. Archived from
434:torontozoo.com (
432:
423:
422:
420:
418:
413:
383:
285:
276:
267:
240:captive breeders
194:
174:T. shanjing
91:
90:
70:
65:
64:
46:
32:
21:
834:
833:
829:
828:
827:
825:
824:
823:
794:
793:
792:
787:
779:
777:
769:
764:
756:
751:
743:
740:Observation.org
738:
730:
725:
717:
712:
704:
699:
691:
686:
678:
673:
665:
660:
652:
647:
639:
634:
626:
621:
613:
608:
600:
595:
586:
585:
580:
571:
570:
565:
552:
542:
537:
536:
518:
512:
510:
503:"Archived copy"
501:
499:
495:
486:
482:
473:
469:
460:
456:
446:
444:
435:
433:
426:
416:
414:
385:
384:
380:
375:
359:
351:
332:
293:
286:
277:
268:
248:
199:
196:
190:
177:
85:
77:
66:
62:
55:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
832:
830:
822:
821:
816:
811:
806:
796:
795:
789:
788:
786:
785:
775:
762:
749:
736:
723:
710:
697:
684:
671:
658:
645:
632:
619:
606:
593:
578:
562:
560:
554:
553:
548:
541:
540:External links
538:
535:
534:
493:
480:
467:
454:
424:
377:
376:
374:
371:
363:Himalayan newt
358:
355:
350:
347:
331:
328:
292:
289:
288:
287:
280:
278:
271:
269:
262:
247:
244:
201:
200:
197:
186:
185:
179:
178:
171:
169:
165:
164:
157:
153:
152:
147:
143:
142:
137:
133:
132:
127:
123:
122:
117:
113:
112:
107:
103:
102:
97:
93:
92:
79:
78:
60:
57:
56:
51:
48:
47:
39:
38:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
831:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
801:
799:
782:
776:
772:
767:
763:
759:
754:
750:
746:
741:
737:
733:
728:
724:
720:
715:
711:
707:
702:
698:
694:
689:
685:
681:
676:
672:
668:
663:
659:
655:
650:
646:
642:
637:
633:
629:
624:
620:
616:
611:
607:
603:
598:
594:
589:
583:
579:
574:
568:
564:
563:
561:
559:
555:
551:
546:
539:
529:
523:
509:on 2007-09-28
508:
504:
497:
494:
490:
484:
481:
477:
474:Caudata.org (
471:
468:
464:
458:
455:
443:on 2006-11-11
442:
438:
431:
429:
425:
412:
407:
403:
399:
398:
393:
391:
382:
379:
372:
370:
368:
367:T. verrucosus
364:
356:
354:
348:
346:
343:
341:
337:
329:
327:
325:
321:
320:
315:
311:
306:
302:
297:
290:
284:
279:
275:
270:
266:
261:
259:
256:
252:
245:
243:
241:
237:
233:
230:and parts of
229:
225:
221:
217:
216:Mandarin newt
213:
209:
208:
195:
193:
187:
184:
183:Binomial name
180:
176:
175:
170:
167:
166:
163:
162:
158:
155:
154:
151:
150:Salamandridae
148:
145:
144:
141:
138:
135:
134:
131:
128:
125:
124:
121:
118:
115:
114:
111:
108:
105:
104:
101:
98:
95:
94:
89:
84:
80:
74:
69:
58:
54:
49:
45:
40:
37:
33:
30:
19:
809:Tylototriton
557:
511:. Retrieved
507:the original
496:
483:
470:
457:
445:. Retrieved
441:the original
415:. Retrieved
401:
395:
389:
381:
366:
360:
352:
344:
333:
317:
295:
294:
250:
249:
219:
215:
212:emperor newt
211:
206:
205:
204:
191:
189:
173:
172:
161:Tylototriton
160:
35:
29:
18:Emperor newt
675:iNaturalist
597:AmphibiaWeb
582:Wikispecies
417:20 November
246:Description
232:South China
798:Categories
513:2007-07-02
447:2006-09-18
373:References
322:and other
319:Salmonella
236:pet stores
226:native to
68:Vulnerable
324:pathogens
168:Species:
106:Kingdom:
100:Eukaryota
766:Species+
693:10236421
573:Q1951353
567:Wikidata
522:cite web
357:Taxonomy
146:Family:
130:Amphibia
120:Chordata
116:Phylum:
110:Animalia
96:Domain:
73:IUCN 3.1
781:4810340
758:1018588
667:2431881
314:nitrile
291:Defense
156:Genus:
140:Urodela
136:Order:
126:Class:
71: (
778:uBio:
745:205883
732:356254
706:668414
654:331513
641:101412
610:ARKive
336:Yunnan
305:poison
255:orange
228:Yunnan
210:, the
771:54321
719:59485
688:IRMNG
680:27746
340:China
310:latex
301:fungi
727:NCBI
714:IUCN
701:ITIS
662:GBIF
636:BOLD
602:4307
528:link
419:2021
402:2020
349:Diet
224:newt
649:EoL
623:ASW
406:doi
369:).
312:or
218:or
800::
768::
755::
742::
729::
716::
703::
690::
677::
664::
651::
638::
625::
612::
599::
584::
569::
524:}}
520:{{
427:^
400:.
394:.
338:,
242:.
214:,
530:)
516:.
450:.
421:.
408::
392:"
388:"
365:(
75:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.