410:
163:
397:. She was forced to retire from the field of archaeology in 1939 due to family obligations, after marrying Francisco Morán. She then only intermittently published works, primarily in collaboration with her father. After her father died in 1947, she returned to the field, mainly to publish his work in various academic journals and
263:
295:, where she presented the only study conducted by a Spanish woman. She also attended the XV International Congress of Prehistoric Archaeology and Anthropology in Portugal in 1930. The same year, her portrait was included in publications by the Portuguese and French press which discussed the modernity of Spanish women.
50:
441:, in the first three decades of the 20th century, women were incompletely incorporated into the profession of archaeology. Women scarcely took part in excavations, where they were often viewed as "a disruptive and undesirable element". Margarita Díaz-Andreu, an archaeologist at the
471:
after Cabré. The garden would be renamed the "Jardín de
Encarnación Cabré" in recognition of her role in the "group of young women who opened the university to many others and demonstrated that women can successfully enter traditionally masculine disciplines"
417:
Cabré began to publish again in 1975, mainly in collaboration with her son Juan Morán Cabré, and continued doing so until the end of her life. She died on 18 March 2005 in Madrid. Upon her death, she had her father's and her own archives donated to the
324:
forbade her from continuing her tenure at the
University of Madrid. Cabré also became the only woman to have begun work on a doctoral thesis in the first three decades of the 20th century, which she began after she received a scholarship from the
490:
directing readers to the biographies of more than 100 pioneering women in archaeology. Her family was critical of the museum, as they felt it honored the achievements of a collective of unnamed women rather than those of specific individuals.
290:
from 1928 to 1932, where she obtained a degree in history. From 1929 to 1956, she published a book and over twenty articles. In
September 1929, she attended the IV International Congress of Classical Archaeology in
824:
331:
116:(21 March 1911 – 18 March 2005) was a Spanish archaeologist. A prolific academic in the 1930s, Cabré is considered to be the first woman in Spain to become a professional archaeologist.
445:, has defined Cabré as an exception to this predominant view, since Cabré was exposed to the field of archaeology through her father and collaborated with him on much of his fieldwork.
474:"ese grupo de mujeres jóvenes que abrieron la universidad a muchas otras y que demostraron que las mujeres pueden adentrarse con éxito en disciplinas tradicionalmente masculinizadas"
850:
938:
928:
278:
Cabré began to work as her father's main collaborator with much of his fieldwork in 1927, when she was seventeen years old. She accompanied him on excavations in
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923:
869:
468:
210:
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forbade her from teaching, and she mostly retired. She returned to the field in 1975, where she remained active for the rest of her life.
765:
486:
reported in 2024 that the garden had still not been named after Cabré, but had only mentioned her on a plaque with a list of women and a
386:
840:
814:
789:
799:
Díaz-Andreu, Margarita (1998). "Spanish Women in a
Changing World". In Díaz-Andreu, Margarita; Sørensen, Marie Louise Stig (eds.).
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378:. From 1934 to 1936, she spent time in France, Germany, Austria, Czechoslovakia, Italy, and Switzerland as a part of a
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Archaeologists without boundaries : towards a history of
International Archaeological Congresses (1866-2006)
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until 1928. Later in 1921, she had her first experience with archaeological excavations when she visited
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247:
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In 2019, the
Spanish parliament recognised Cabré for contributions to women's professional advancement.
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299:
913:
908:
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336:(an institution that managed the Center for Historical Studies). She used the scholarship to attend
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From 1937 to 1939, Cabré completed her doctoral studies while she worked under the archaeologist
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organised by the
University of Madrid for university students and faculty. However, the
778:
Díaz-Andreu, Margarita; Mora Rodríguez, Gloria; Cortadella Morral, Jordi, eds. (2009).
449:
200:
In 1917, her family moved to Madrid, so that her father could conduct his research on
119:
Cabré developed an interest in archaeology at a young age. She accompanied her father
902:
855:
373:
353:
190:
870:"El homenaje que nunca llega para Encarnación Cabré, la primera arqueóloga española"
832:
20:
286:, and later acted as a co-author on the report of their results. She attended the
193:. She lived the first six years of her life in her maternal grandparents' home in
184:
125:
800:
779:
874:
722:
El sueño de una generación: el crucero universitario por el
Mediterráneo de 1933
482:
379:
341:
271:
556:
554:
889:
337:
267:
851:"Podemos pide que el jardín de Museo Arqueológico se llame Encarnación Cabré"
197:, as her father could not own a house due to the intense nature of his work.
806:
589:
587:
292:
251:
665:
745:"Encarnación Cabré Herreros, la primera mujer en la Arqueología española"
390:
309:
in
Germany and Morocco. Around this time in 1933, she participated in a
781:
Diccionario histórico de la arqueología en España : (siglos XV-XX)
487:
349:
134:. She was a prolific academic in the 1930s, presenting her research in
24:
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171:
77:
639:
International Union of
Prehistoric and Protohistoric Sciences 2009
413:
Encarnación Cabré photographed by her father Juan Cabré (ca.1930).
408:
261:
161:
719:
Alonso, Francisco Gracia; Fullola i Pericot, Josep Maria (2006).
298:
Cabré taught as a professor at the University of Madrid and the
574:
572:
885:"Un jardín para recordar a 'Miss Congress', Encarnación Cabré"
860:
174:, Spain, to a middle-class family with "deep Catholic roots" (
825:
International Union of Prehistoric and Protohistoric Sciences
138:
in various journals and international conferences. After the
802:
Excavating Women: A history of women in European archaeology
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608:
606:
604:
602:
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at the Center for Historical Studies. Her thesis focused on
352:
in 1934 and 1935. There, she studied under German academics
666:
Díaz-Andreu, Mora Rodríguez & Cortadella Morral 2009
524:
476:). On 27 February 2019, the Committee of Culture in the
254:, where her father was inspecting archaeological sites.
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Encarnación Cabré Herreros was born on 21 March 1911 in
593:
130:, a prominent Spanish archaeologist, on expeditions to
827:(2009). Kaeser, Marc-Antoine; Babeș, Mircea (eds.).
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85:
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282:through her university education and until the
31: and the second or maternal family name is
728:(in Spanish). Edicions Universitat Barcelona.
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8:
701:
689:
677:
650:
626:
614:
382:initiative launched by Spanish government.
235:for her primary education. She entered the
216:
48:
37:
231:). In Madrid, she was enrolled into the
939:Complutense University of Madrid alumni
784:. Marcial Pons, Ediciones de Historia.
500:
929:20th-century Spanish women scientists
545:
233:Colegio de Monjas del Sagrado Corazón
7:
924:20th-century Spanish archaeologists
868:Mar Escobedo, Deva (6 March 2024).
594:Alonso & Fullola i Pericot 2006
480:unanimously approved the proposal.
246:in 1921, where she studied for her
16:Spanish archaeologist and professor
743:Baquedano Beltrán, Isabel (1993).
14:
458:Directorate-General for Fine Arts
327:Junta para Ampliación de Estudios
288:Complutense University of Madrid
106:Complutense University of Madrid
883:Riaño, Peio H. (3 March 2019).
467:to rename a garden at Madrid's
420:Autonomous University of Madrid
274:, photographed by Cabré in 1930
176:"de profundas raíces católicas"
766:Diccionario biográfico español
469:National Archaeological Museum
1:
452:registered a proposal to the
448:In 2018, the political group
226:Center for Historical Studies
206:Centro de Estudios Históricos
934:Spanish women archaeologists
771:Real Academia de la Historia
761:"Encarnación Cabré Herreros"
525:Real Academia de la Historia
387:Manuel Gómez-Moreno Martínez
23:, the first or paternal
430:According to archaeologist
344:courses at universities in
237:Instituto Cardenal Cisneros
955:
432:María Luisa Oliveros Rives
189:, was a prominent Spanish
114:Encarnación Cabré Herreros
64:Encarnación Cabré Herreros
18:
136:archaeological excavation
47:
54:1931 passport photograph
443:University of Barcelona
142:of the late 1930s, the
749:Revista de Arqueología
579:Baquedano Beltrán 1993
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399:conference proceedings
322:Francoist dictatorship
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167:
144:Francoist dictatorship
919:Academics from Madrid
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195:Santa María de Huerta
165:
863:. 17 September 2018.
478:Congress of Deputies
311:Mediterranean cruise
629:, pp. 132–134.
596:, pp. 365–366.
454:Government of Spain
401:from 1949 to 1959.
415:
276:
168:
735:978-84-8338-483-1
702:Mar Escobedo 2024
395:Iberian Peninsula
358:Albert Kiekebusch
300:Instituto-Escuela
284:Spanish Civil War
140:Spanish Civil War
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42:Encarnación Cabré
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153:Life and career
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91:(2005-03-18)
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21:Spanish name
914:2005 deaths
909:1911 births
875:elDiario.es
483:elDiario.es
461: [
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380:pedagogical
372: [
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342:ethnography
330: [
314: [
303: [
272:Las Cogotas
240: [
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903:Categories
712:References
546:Riaño 2019
405:Later life
338:prehistory
268:necropolis
180:Juan Cabré
158:Early life
121:Juan Cabré
70:1911-03-21
807:Routledge
293:Barcelona
252:Cantabria
755:: 54–59.
456:and the
391:Iron Age
33:Herreros
19:In this
890:El País
488:QR code
350:Hamburg
220:
204:at the
80:, Spain
25:surname
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426:Legacy
367:, and
346:Berlin
172:Madrid
78:Madrid
726:(PDF)
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29:Cabré
837:ISBN
811:ISBN
786:ISBN
730:ISBN
564:2018
348:and
340:and
266:The
217:lit.
86:Died
60:Born
861:EFE
753:146
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27:is
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
