80:
focus on also developing and globally commercializing novel engineering solutions. Like second generation ERCs, Gen-3 programs use a multi-university model and are required to include between 1 and 4 domestic partners. At least one of these partner universities must serve a large population of underrepresented groups. Gen-3 programs are also required to include between 1 and 3 non-domestic partners. Faculty from non-partner universities may become affiliated in order to fill "expertise gaps".
104:
supplement this funding, and their contributions can be quite significant. For example, in 2006, over 50 organizations invested in the
Engineering Research Center for Compact and Efficient Fluid Power (CEFP) and added approximately $ 3 million to the CEFP's budget. In some circumstances, ERCs obtain additional funding through other governmental agencies.
58:
partnerships and also focused on developing pre-college, engineering-bound students. In addition, the second generation of ERCs was designed to help academic research reach commercialization. However, unlike later generations, the second generation focused on domestic programs and largely ignored the potential in global partnerships.
103:
Funding for an ERC may not exceed $ 3,250,000 for the first year, but this limit increases by $ 250,000 per year until it reaches a maximum of $ 4,000,000. The NSF committed enough funds ($ 9,750,000) to support three new centers beginning in the summer of 2012. Corporate partners are permitted to
57:
The
National Science Foundation began funding the second generation of centers beginning in 1994 and continued until 2006. This second generation included 22 centers and was focused on manufacturing efficiency. Unlike the first generation of ERCs, the second generation encouraged multi-university
79:
The mission of Gen-3 ERCs differs from the mission of the second generation ERCs in that Gen-3 centers embrace a global perspective. In creating the Gen-3 ERCs, the NSF recognized that streamlining existing processes is not enough to remain competitive in a global market. Instead, Gen-3 programs
66:
Beginning in 2008, the NSF began accepting proposals for the third generation (Gen-3) of
Engineering Research Centers. Gen-3 ERCs were largely created due to decreased student interest in sciences and engineering and an increasingly global economy. To meet these challenges, the Gen-3 ERCs were
39:
would gain a competitive advantage over other countries. There have been three generations of
Engineering Research Centers. Each of these generations has been specifically designed to meet the dynamic engineering demands of the United States. Due to the limited amount of funding available for
83:
Above and beyond university partner requirements, Gen-3 ERCs are required to partner with domestic pre-college institutions, particularly local middle schools and high schools. ERCs must also have "industry/practitioner" members that pay fees to use ERC resources. These industry/practitioner
34:
Directorate of
Engineering. While ERCs are initially funded by the NSF, they are expected to be self-sustaining within 10 years of being founded. The Engineering Research Centers program was originally developed in 1984 with the mission of removing disparity between academic and industrial
95:, and pre-college (Young Scholars) summer research programs. In addition, ERCs partner with local K-12 institutions to increase the abilities of science and engineering educators. Because of the global focus of Gen-3 ERCs, centers often host foreign exchange students.
115:
Currently, 18 ERCs are supported by the
National Science Foundation. These centers are listed below along with the years during which they were founded. Programs founded before 2008 are second generation programs; programs founded in or after 2008 are Gen-3 programs.
453:
67:
commissioned to increase interest in innovation and unify different engineering pipelines (i.e. domestic and international institutions, academic and commercial institutions). Gen-3 programs particularly focus on
710:
48:
The first generation of NSF ERCs began between 1985 and 1990 and encouraged academic institutions to focus education on manufacturing and commercial design. This first generation comprised 18 centers.
525:
The following centers no longer receive funding from the
National Science Foundation. Centers founded in or after 1994 are second generation ERCs. Centers founded before 1994 are first generation.
40:
ERCs, the program is competitive; out of 143 proposals submitted in 2008, only 5 were awarded centers. Commercialization of academic research is one of the primary goals of NSF ERCs.
1376:"National Science Foundation - Engineering Research Centers (ERC) -- Partnerships in Transformational Research, Education and Technology - A Focused Call for Nanosystems ERCs (NERCs)"
941:
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engineering applications. In this way, engineering students would, theoretically, be better prepared to enter the engineering workforce. As a result, the
925:
431:
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1326:"Engineering Research Centers (ERC) Partnerships in Transformational Research, Education and Technology - A Focused Call for Nanosystems ERCs (NERCs)"
88:
1575:"NSF Award Search: Award # 1941543 - NSF Engineering Research Center for Advanced Technologies for Preservation of Biological Systems (ATP-Bio)"
398:
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483:
1603:"University of Minnesota Institute for Engineering in Medicine and academic collaborators receive $ 26M for NSF engineering research center"
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1589:"New NSF engineering research centers focus on health, transportation, quantum tech, agriculture"
1230:"SiC Systems and the Smart Lighting ERC awarded National Science Foundation grant for green LEDs"
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1179:"On-Going Funded Research Projects: N.C. A&T Awarded NSF Engineering Research Center"
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Center for
Precise Advanced Technologies and Health Systems for Underserved Populations (
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ERC for Ultra-wide Area
Resilient Electric Energy Transmission Networks (CURENT)
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Future
Renewable Electric Energy Delivery and Management (FREEDM) Systems Center
493:
ERC on Mid-Infrared Technologies for Health and the Environment (MIRTHE)
1431:"Local K-12 teachers partner with CoP to teach engineering principles"
1278:"Data Management for NSF Engineering Directorate Proposals and Awards"
1229:
305:
Advanced Technologies for Preservation of Biological Systems (ATP-Bio)
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ERC for Re-Inventing America’s Urban Water Infrastructure (ReNUWIt)
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ERC for Quantum Energy and Sustainable Solar Technologies (QESST)
184:
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ERC for Collaborative Adaptive Sensing of the Atmosphere (CASA)
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ERC for Power Optimization for Electro-Thermal Systems (POETS)
1523:"Colorado School of Mines tapped to fix urban water problems"
339:
1667:
1252:"Data Management Plans for Grant Funded Projects (NSF, NIH)"
938:
Multidisciplinary Center for Earthquake Engineering Research
468:
ERC for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology (EUV ERC)
815:
ERC for Computer-Integrated Surgical Systems and Technology
304:
646:
ERC for Environmentally Benign Semiconductor Manufacturing
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ERC for Advanced Technology for Large Structural Systems
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ERC for Structured Organic Particulate Systems, (C-SOPS)
143:
1501:"NSF Funds Engineering Research Center for Fluid Power"
285:
30:
are university-led institutions developed through the
1457:"NSF Awards $ 18.5 Million For Smart Lighting Center"
992:
Microelectronics, sensing, and information technology
847:
VaNTH ERC for Bioengineering Educational Technologies
694:
Gordon ERC for Subsurface Sensing and Imaging Systems
410:
Microelectronics, sensing, and information technology
1630:"ERC for Extreme Ultraviolet Science and Technology"
1129:
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
1013:Industrial Research through various research tools
678:
Center for Advanced Engineering of Fibers and Films
250:
ERC for Revolutionizing Metallic Biomaterials (RMB)
1206:"Industry-University Cooperative Research Centers"
1029:ERC for Compound Semiconductor Microelectronics
886:Advanced Combustion Engineering Research Center
1617:Power Optimization for Electro-Thermal Systems
1479:"Engineering Research Center receives support"
954:Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center
84:members may include businesses and hospitals.
222:Biomimetic MicroElectronic Systems (BMES) ERC
8:
662:ERC for Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems
506:Center for Integrated Access Networks (CIAN)
1254:. University of Connecticut. Archived from
1555:. Engineering Research Centers Association
1399:
1397:
1320:
1318:
1093:Microelectronics Packaging Research Center
926:University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
865:Energy, sustainability, and infrastructure
432:University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
321:Energy, sustainability, and infrastructure
267:Center for Sensorimotor Neural Engineering
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831:ERC for the Engineering of Living Tissues
550:ERC for Intelligent Manufacturing Systems
1077:ERC for Neuromorphic Systems Engineering
995:
868:
767:Biotechnology Process Engineering Center
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711:ERC for Wireless Integrated MicroSystems
532:
413:
324:
205:
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1405:"NSF Grants Awarded To Rutgers Faculty"
1148:
89:Research Experiences for Undergraduates
1061:ERC for Computational Field Simulation
771:Massachusetts Institute of Technology
484:Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
7:
958:University of California at Berkeley
751:Emerging Cardiovascular Technologies
630:Particle Engineering Research Center
480:University of California at Berkeley
174:University of California at Berkeley
970:Offshore Technology Research Center
459:University of Massachusetts Amherst
183:Center for Biorenewable Chemicals (
1081:California Institute of Technology
614:Center for Interfacial Engineering
582:Engineering Design Research Center
28:Engineering Research Centers (ERC)
25:
1651:"Packaging Research Center (PRC)"
1378:. Duke University. Archived from
1125:ERC for Power Electronics Systems
1113:University of Southern California
476:University of Colorado at Boulder
399:University of Tennessee–Knoxville
254:North Carolina A&T University
226:University of Southern California
140:Compact and Efficient Fluid Power
93:Research Experiences for Teachers
32:National Science Foundation (NSF)
360:Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
303:Engineering Research Center for
1529:. July 21, 2011. Archived from
1109:Integrated Media Systems Center
1097:Georgia Institute of Technology
835:Georgia Institute of Technology
598:ERC for Net Shape Manufacturing
345:North Carolina State University
170:Synthetic Biology ERC (SynBERC)
1351:"Upcoming Grant Opportunities"
1157:"Engineering Research Centers"
783:Center for Biofilm Engineering
1:
1553:"Engineering Research Center"
1331:. National Science Foundation
1283:. National Science Foundation
1159:. National Science Foundation
922:Mid-America Earthquake Center
730:Biotechnology and health care
202:Biotechnology and health care
87:ERCs are required to support
1356:. Cleveland State University
1065:Mississippi State University
1683:National Science Foundation
1481:. Hydraulics and Pneumatics
1045:Data Storage Systems Center
799:Engineered Biomaterials ERC
18:Engineering Research Center
1699:
1049:Carnegie Mellon University
1017:Grian Technologies Pvt Ltd
586:Carnegie Mellon University
239:Carnegie Mellon University
235:Quality of Life ERC (QoLT)
1407:. Rutgers. Archived from
942:The University at Buffalo
472:Colorado State University
890:Brigham Young University
819:Johns Hopkins University
803:University of Washington
787:Montana State University
521:Past (graduated) centers
373:Arizona State University
273:University of Washington
698:Northeastern University
618:University of Minnesota
566:Systems Research Center
310:University of Minnesota
148:University of Minnesota
1033:University of Illinois
716:University of Michigan
666:University of Michigan
570:University of Maryland
436:University of Arkansas
851:Vanderbilt University
650:University of Arizona
634:University of Florida
602:Ohio State University
510:University of Arizona
265:Engineering Research
191:Iowa State University
1503:. Green Car Congress
497:Princeton University
1008:Year of Graduation
978:University of Texas
881:Year of Graduation
746:Year of Graduation
545:Year of Graduation
440:Stanford University
386:Stanford University
894:University of Utah
682:Clemson University
355:Smart Lighting ERC
161:Rutgers University
1533:on April 10, 2013
1459:. Light Directory
1185:on 14 August 2012
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554:Purdue University
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444:Howard University
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99:Funding structure
75:Partner structure
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1437:. July 9, 2012
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