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Colleges of St Omer, Bruges and Liège

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1079: 450: 403: 121: 486: 225: 550: 146: 724: 418:. The Catholic French monarchy was as friendly to the school as the Spanish crown had been before. As the eighteenth century began, two fires ravaged the town and the university, but each time it was rebuilt, and even expanded. Buildings from the second reconstruction in the 1720s remained in use into the twentieth century. They were used during 507:
finally ended it. The English masters and students were interned until February 1795. Meanwhile, the English penal laws and resulting discrimination had changed, and Roman Catholic education was now possible in England. Once released in France, some of the staff and most of the hundred remaining
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In 1762, during a time of rising social tensions, France formally expelled the Jesuits from the country. This resulted in the college's decline and eventual end. The expulsion split the college. The Jesuit masters and many of the students fled to the
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Robert Parsons (1546–1610), had been instrumental in founding the College at Valladolid, but recognised a need for a school for young laymen. Saint-Omer was chosen as a site conveniently close to England, just 24 miles from
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resulted in a decline in students being sent from England, and the number dropped to as low as 24 in 1645. When stability returned to the English government, the school regained students and revived its programs.
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continued the college at St. Omer, under the direction of secular clergy. When the Jesuit order was suppressed everywhere in 1773, the dual system ended, but the college never regained its prominence.
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Volume 89: Restoration and Eighteenth-Century Dramatists, Third Series. A Bruccoli Clark Layman Book. Edited by Paula R. Backscheider, University of Rochester. The Gale Group, 1989. pp. 265–280.
338:, religious education for Roman Catholics was subject to penal legislation in England. English members of the Church of Rome created colleges in continental Europe to make up for this, the 441:
were also affiliated with the Anglican and Protestant churches, the wealthier Catholic families (initially primarily from Maryland) sent their young men to St Omer to be educated.
350:, and others at Madrid and Seville, but these were primarily for training priests. In particular, the Douai college was associated with the faculty of theology of the 193: 1269: 208: 253: 1259: 1153:
Whitehead, Maurice (2003). "In the Sincerest Intentions of Studying: The Educational Legacy of Thomas Weld (1750–1810), Founder of Stonyhurst College".
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The college enjoyed its greatest period of prosperity from around 1720 to 1762. During the period when formal sworn affiliation with the
1073: 1057: 593: 188: 325: 246: 198: 1254: 213: 183: 823: 727: 623: 168: 297:), in the 18th century the college was twice forced to relocate, due to the suppression of the Jesuit order in France. 1279: 1065: 578: 347: 239: 129: 437:, St. Omer provided higher education for several generations of English Catholics. Since the colleges founded in the 640: 711: 668: 636: 509: 500: 662: 553: 504: 969: 528: 385:) (although an alternative tradition dates the founding to 1592). In 1599, it gained the direct patronage of 308:, leaving a smaller college surviving in St Omer. In 1774, those in Liège migrated a third and final time to 714:, fourth son of Edward Weld (1705–1761), bibliophile, philanthropist and great benefactor of English Jesuits 646: 434: 343: 328: 282: 98: 367: 974: 674: 339: 335: 203: 1231: 1214: 1010: 617: 613: 979: 706: 538: 461: 430: 799: 386: 382: 351: 294: 59: 1274: 1170: 738: 520: 489: 479: 366:. It was also near the University of Douai, where Catholic scholars had edited and published the 313: 229: 137: 108: 1208: 473: 1062:
At Peace with All Their Neighbors: Catholics and Catholicism in the National Capital, 1787–1860
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students went to England, to avoid the war on the European continent. A former member,
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of Spain. After an initial period of growth and prosperity, the unrest caused by the
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Grey, Father, the Right Honourable, thirteenth Earl of Shrewsbury" in Henry Foley,
635:, brother of John and cousin of Charles, was one of only five men to sign both the 733:
Below is a list of college rectors from its foundation until the move to England.
485: 145: 692: 537:, the now-defunct specialist Philosophy and Theology constituent College of the 419: 224: 1166: 746: 549: 524: 513: 411: 309: 286: 173: 1112: 677:, English barrister, journalist, actor, biographer, translator and playwright 1207: 472:, and then to Liège, where the college operated under the protection of the 324: 1224: 620:
in Washington, D.C., the oldest Catholic university in the United States.
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was developed on the site of the former Jesuit college in Saint Omer.
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continues to this day as a direct lineal descendant of the College of
1003: 656: 570: 469: 453: 415: 359: 301: 290: 275: 1118:, Vol. 12, New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1911. 12 January 2019 722: 560: 484: 448: 401: 323: 541:, shared its (1614) foundation in Liège with Stonyhurst College. 683:, Jesuit, teacher and writer. He was chaplain at Lulworth Castle 1200: 737:, the last President of Liège, was also the first President of 1038: 1036: 1034: 752: 1133:
Records of the English province of the Society of Jesus
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Roman catholic (jesuits) school in Spanish Netherlands
1028:(Stonyhurst, Lancashire. Third edition 1963) pp.11–12 616:, SJ, first Archbishop of Baltimore and founder of 104: 94: 86: 71: 66: 48: 34: 512:, donated a mansion and grounds at Stonyhurst, in 499:weakened the college at Saint Omer, and France’s 1026:A Stonyhurst Handbook for Visitors and Others, 247: 8: 270:were successive expatriate institutions for 1148: 1146: 1144: 300:In 1762 most masters and students moved to 90:1593 (St Omer), 1762 (Bruges), 1773 (Liège) 254: 240: 115: 31: 997: 995: 362:, and ruled by Catholic Spain as part of 741:. In 1803 he helped to re-establish the 592:SJ, protomartyr of St Omers, one of the 548: 406:Saint-Omer College English Jesuit chapel 1024:The Authorities of Stonyhurst College, 991: 699:, heir and landowner. First husband of 373:The college was founded in 1593 as the 155: 136: 535:Heythrop College, University of London 414:and much of the province of Artois to 1270:People educated at Stonyhurst College 1082:from the original on 9 September 2018 705:John Weld (1743–1759), second son of 671:, first American-born Catholic priest 268:Colleges of St Omer, Bruges and Liège 35:Colleges of St Omer, Bruges and Liège 7: 1115:The New Advent Catholic Encyclopedia 429:was required for students to attend 626:, Maryland delegate, signer of the 1113:Burton, Edwin. "Charles Plowden." 896:Francis Scarisbrick SJ (1759–1762) 872:Marmaduke Constable SJ (1737–1739) 609:, Chief Justice of South Carolina. 594:Forty Martyrs of England and Wales 25: 1260:History of Catholicism in England 1101:Dictionary of Literary Biography, 940:William Strickland SJ (1783–1790) 781:Gilles Schoondonck SJ (1601–1617) 375:English Jesuit College at St Omer 1250:Jesuit universities and colleges 1002:Pollen, John Hungerford (1911). 906:Nathaniel Elliott SJ (1762–1766) 820:Michael Constable SJ (1688–1693) 784:Philippe Dentiers SJ (1617–1621) 223: 144: 119: 40: 1206:Ward, Bernard Nicholas (1912). 869:Thomas Eccleston SJ (1731–1737) 857:John Turberville SJ (1721–1722) 835:Edward Slaughter SJ (1705–1709) 832:Henry Humberston SJ (1701–1705) 814:Thomas Stapleton SJ (1679–1683) 150:The front of Stonyhurst College 1223:Irwin, Francis Joseph (1912). 1187:T. E. Muir, Stonyhurst College 863:Richard Plowden SJ (1725–1728) 838:Richard Plowden SJ (1709–1712) 796:Edward Courtney SJ (1646–1649) 787:William Baldwin SJ (1621–1632) 649:, politician from Rhode Island 603:, executed at Chester in 1679. 1: 1285:1593 establishments in Europe 1209:"College of Saint Omer"  912:Thomas Stanley SJ (1769–1772) 854:William Darell SJ (1720–1721) 844:Francis Powell SJ (1715–1720) 829:William Walton SJ (1697–1701) 805:Richard Barton SJ (1660–1669) 790:Thomas Worsley SJ (1632–1637) 596:, executed at Tyburn in 1608. 410:In 1658 Spain formally ceded 56: 1265:History of the Pas-de-Calais 915:Thomas Angier SJ (1772–1773) 909:Thomas Lawson SJ (1766–1769) 884:Charles Wells SJ (1745–1748) 811:Richard Ashby SJ (1672–1679) 768:William Flack SJ (1593–1594) 274:higher education run by the 1066:Georgetown University Press 1056:Warner, William W. (1994). 881:Richard Hyde SJ (1742–1745) 866:Richard Hyde SJ (1728–1731) 860:James Gooden SJ (1722–1725) 841:Louis Sabran SJ (1712–1715) 778:Jean Foucart SJ (1594–1601) 628:Declaration of Independence 348:English College, Valladolid 1301: 1226:"Stonyhurst College"  930:John Howard SJ (1773–1783) 893:John Darell SJ (1752–1759) 817:John Warner SJ (1683–1688) 808:Thomas Cary SJ (1669–1672) 793:Thomas Port SJ (1637–1646) 689:SJ, known as Father Grey.· 641:United States Constitution 1167:10.1017/S0034193200030764 745:in Britain, beginning at 712:Thomas Weld (of Lulworth) 637:Articles of Confederation 445:Bruges, Liège, Stonyhurst 57: 53: 39: 422:as a military hospital. 99:Father Robert Parsons SJ 647:Christopher G. Champlin 344:English College in Rome 1255:Defunct Jesuit schools 1005:"Robert Persons"  975:English College, Douai 730: 559:Alumni include: three 556: 492: 456: 407: 340:English College, Douai 331: 278:for English students. 230:Catholicism portal 18:English College, Liège 1232:Catholic Encyclopedia 1215:Catholic Encyclopedia 1058:"Part II: The Church" 1011:Catholic Encyclopedia 970:Lycée Alexandre Ribot 726: 719:Rectors and superiors 618:Georgetown University 552: 529:Lycée Alexandre Ribot 488: 464:, now part of modern 452: 405: 327: 312:in England, founding 1064:. Washington, D.C.: 980:List of Jesuit sites 707:Edward Weld (Senior) 539:University of London 462:Austrian Netherlands 334:During the reign of 329:Fr Robert Parsons SJ 1201:Stonyhurst web site 758:St Omer (1593–1762) 383:Spanish Netherlands 352:University of Douai 295:Spanish Netherlands 281:Founded in 1593 by 60:Spanish Netherlands 1280:Stonyhurst College 1127:"TALBOT, Gilbert, 901:Bruges (1762–1773) 739:Stonyhurst College 731: 557: 521:Stonyhurst College 501:declaration of war 493: 490:Stonyhurst College 468:, moving first to 457: 408: 368:Douay–Rheims Bible 332: 314:Stonyhurst College 304:and in 1773 on to 293:(then part of the 285:as the College of 138:Stonyhurst College 109:Stonyhurst College 960: 959: 920:Liège (1773–1794) 888:Nathaniel Elliott 701:Maria Fitzherbert 569:, and twenty-two 527:. In France, the 497:French Revolution 439:American colonies 427:Church of England 391:English Civil War 264: 263: 199:St Peter's Church 114: 113: 16:(Redirected from 1292: 1236: 1228: 1219: 1211: 1188: 1185: 1179: 1178: 1155:Recusant History 1150: 1139: 1125: 1119: 1110: 1104: 1098: 1092: 1091: 1089: 1087: 1053: 1047: 1040: 1029: 1022: 1016: 1015: 1007: 999: 753: 743:Society of Jesus 669:William Matthews 601:John Plessington 581:SJ, executed at 256: 249: 242: 228: 227: 148: 123: 116: 44: 32: 21: 1300: 1299: 1295: 1294: 1293: 1291: 1290: 1289: 1240: 1239: 1235:. Vol. 14. 1222: 1218:. Vol. 13. 1205: 1197: 1192: 1191: 1186: 1182: 1152: 1151: 1142: 1126: 1122: 1111: 1107: 1099: 1095: 1085: 1083: 1076: 1068:. p. 102. 1055: 1054: 1050: 1041: 1032: 1023: 1019: 1014:. Vol. 11. 1001: 1000: 993: 988: 966: 961: 950: 944:Marmaduke Stone 848: 735:Marmaduke Stone 721: 697:Lulworth Castle 681:Charles Plowden 663:William Ireland 624:Charles Carroll 554:William Ireland 547: 474:Bishop of Liège 447: 400: 322: 260: 222: 151: 62: 30: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1298: 1296: 1288: 1287: 1282: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1257: 1252: 1242: 1241: 1238: 1237: 1220: 1203: 1196: 1195:External links 1193: 1190: 1189: 1180: 1140: 1120: 1105: 1093: 1075:978-1589012431 1074: 1048: 1030: 1017: 990: 989: 987: 984: 983: 982: 977: 972: 965: 962: 958: 957: 952: 948: 947: 946:SJ (1790–1794) 941: 938: 932: 931: 928: 917: 916: 913: 910: 907: 898: 897: 894: 891: 890:SJ (1748–1752) 885: 882: 879: 878:SJ (1739–1742) 873: 870: 867: 864: 861: 858: 855: 850: 846: 845: 842: 839: 836: 833: 830: 827: 826:SJ (1693–1697) 821: 818: 815: 812: 809: 806: 803: 802:SJ (1649–1660) 797: 794: 791: 788: 785: 782: 779: 776: 770: 769: 766: 751: 720: 717: 716: 715: 709: 703: 690: 687:Gilbert Talbot 684: 678: 672: 666: 660: 650: 644: 633:Daniel Carroll 630: 621: 610: 604: 597: 586: 546: 545:Notable alumni 543: 446: 443: 399: 396: 321: 318: 283:Robert Parsons 272:Roman Catholic 262: 261: 259: 258: 251: 244: 236: 233: 232: 219: 218: 217: 216: 211: 206: 201: 196: 191: 186: 181: 179:Religious life 176: 171: 166: 158: 157: 153: 152: 149: 141: 140: 134: 133: 125: 124: 112: 111: 106: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 88: 84: 83: 76:Roman Catholic 73: 69: 68: 64: 63: 58: 55: 54: 51: 50: 46: 45: 37: 36: 28: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1297: 1286: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1261: 1258: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1247: 1245: 1234: 1233: 1227: 1221: 1217: 1216: 1210: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1198: 1194: 1184: 1181: 1176: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1160: 1156: 1149: 1147: 1145: 1141: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1124: 1121: 1117: 1116: 1109: 1106: 1102: 1097: 1094: 1081: 1077: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1052: 1049: 1045: 1039: 1037: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1021: 1018: 1013: 1012: 1006: 998: 996: 992: 985: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 967: 963: 956: 953: 951: 945: 942: 939: 937: 934: 933: 929: 927: 924: 923: 922: 921: 914: 911: 908: 905: 904: 903: 902: 895: 892: 889: 886: 883: 880: 877: 876:Percy Plowden 874: 871: 868: 865: 862: 859: 856: 853: 852: 851: 849: 843: 840: 837: 834: 831: 828: 825: 822: 819: 816: 813: 810: 807: 804: 801: 798: 795: 792: 789: 786: 783: 780: 777: 775: 772: 771: 767: 765: 762: 761: 760: 759: 755: 754: 750: 748: 744: 740: 736: 729: 725: 718: 713: 710: 708: 704: 702: 698: 694: 691: 688: 685: 682: 679: 676: 675:Arthur Murphy 673: 670: 667: 664: 661: 658: 654: 653:Maurice Ewens 651: 648: 645: 642: 638: 634: 631: 629: 625: 622: 619: 615: 611: 608: 607:Aedanus Burke 605: 602: 598: 595: 591: 590:Thomas Garnet 587: 584: 580: 576: 575: 574: 572: 568: 567: 562: 555: 551: 544: 542: 540: 536: 532: 530: 526: 522: 517: 515: 511: 506: 505:Great Britain 502: 498: 495:In 1793, the 491: 487: 483: 481: 480:King Louis XV 477: 475: 471: 467: 463: 455: 451: 444: 442: 440: 436: 432: 428: 423: 421: 417: 413: 404: 397: 395: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 371: 369: 365: 361: 355: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 330: 326: 319: 317: 315: 311: 307: 303: 298: 296: 292: 288: 284: 279: 277: 273: 269: 257: 252: 250: 245: 243: 238: 237: 235: 234: 231: 226: 221: 220: 215: 212: 210: 207: 205: 202: 200: 197: 195: 192: 190: 187: 185: 182: 180: 177: 175: 172: 170: 167: 165: 162: 161: 160: 159: 154: 147: 143: 142: 139: 135: 131: 127: 126: 122: 118: 117: 110: 107: 103: 100: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 74: 70: 65: 61: 52: 47: 43: 38: 33: 27: 19: 1230: 1213: 1183: 1158: 1154: 1132: 1128: 1123: 1114: 1108: 1100: 1096: 1084:. Retrieved 1061: 1051: 1043: 1025: 1020: 1009: 954: 949: 935: 925: 919: 918: 900: 899: 847: 824:Edward Petre 773: 763: 757: 756: 732: 728:Edward Petre 614:John Carroll 579:Philip Evans 565: 558: 533: 518: 494: 478: 458: 424: 409: 374: 372: 356: 333: 299: 280: 267: 265: 163: 105:Succeeded by 26: 1161:: 169–193. 1137:pp. 754–755 1042:T.E. Muir, 693:Edward Weld 612:Archbishop 519:The modern 510:Thomas Weld 476:from 1773. 420:World War I 398:French rule 387:King Philip 336:Elizabeth I 204:Observatory 194:Collections 189:School life 164:Antecedents 87:Established 67:Information 1244:Categories 1044:Stonyhurst 986:References 936:Presidents 800:Henry More 747:Stonyhurst 659:and author 655:, English 525:Saint-Omer 514:Lancashire 320:Foundation 310:Stonyhurst 287:Saint-Omer 95:Founded by 1275:Recusants 1175:163342081 563:, twelve 435:Cambridge 209:Alumni/ae 184:Charities 1135:(1875), 1086:14 March 1080:Archived 964:See also 926:Director 764:Superior 665:, Jesuit 639:and the 585:in 1679. 412:St. Omer 379:Flanders 364:Flanders 130:a series 128:Part of 49:Location 1046:, p.188 774:Rectors 583:Cardiff 571:martyrs 466:Belgium 276:Jesuits 169:History 80:Jesuits 1173:  1072:  955: 657:Jesuit 561:Saints 470:Bruges 454:Bruges 431:Oxford 416:France 360:Calais 346:, the 342:, the 302:Bruges 291:Artois 214:S.M.H. 174:Estate 156:Topics 1171:S2CID 1129:alias 566:Beati 306:Liège 1088:2018 1070:ISBN 433:and 381:(in 266:The 72:Type 1163:doi 695:of 599:St 588:St 577:St 503:on 377:in 289:in 1246:: 1229:. 1212:. 1169:. 1159:26 1157:. 1143:^ 1078:. 1060:. 1033:^ 1008:. 994:^ 749:. 573:. 516:. 370:. 354:. 316:. 132:on 1177:. 1165:: 1090:. 643:. 255:e 248:t 241:v 82:) 78:( 20:)

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