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65 lb). The
Pointer has a very distinctive head with a slightly dished face and elevated nose, a raised brow, and wide nostrils, their ears are hanging and lie close to the face, are high set, medium-sized, and slightly pointed. The breed standard describes them as having a long, muscular, slightly arched neck; long, sloping shoulders that are well laid back; a chest wide enough for plenty of heart; straight and firm forelegs with good bone; muscular hindquarters; oval shaped feet; and a medium-length tail that is thick at the root. Their coat is short haired, fine, hard, smooth and evenly distributed; they are usually bi-coloured, white with lemon, orange, liver or black coloured patches, whilst rare tri-coloured and self-coloured dogs are also known. The Pointer's short and fine coat makes the breed well suited to working on grouse moors during the summer months but makes them particularly susceptible to feeling cold during wet and cold weather.
404:. Early Pointers were comparatively heavy, ponderous dogs able to hold a steady point whilst the hunter readied his gun. With the steady improvement of firearms throughout the 18th and 19th centuries, faster and more agile dogs were sought so Greyhounds were increasingly introduced to add speed. The introduction of Greyhound blood resulted in the modern Pointer being a much finer dog with a comparatively tucked-up loin, tighter lips and low-set tail, more akin to that of the Greyhound than European pointer breeds.
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When hunting, the
Pointer quarters in front of the hunter systematically with its head high scenting the air upwind, when a dog detects hidden game it halts suddenly with its nose pointing to the game so the hunter can prepare to shoot, when ready the hunter commands the pointer to flush the game to
508:
are used to retrieve the game once shot; the
European breeds which are often termed "hunt-point-retrievers" or "versatile gundogs" point game and retrieve it once shot. Additionally, compared to the European pointing breeds the Pointer is typically faster when working and quarters further in search
329:
often considered one of the best early histories of the
Pointer for which he expended considerable time and money searching continental archives. In the book he notes that he did not find any truly convincing evidence of Spanish Pointers being the foundation stock of the Pointer but still concludes
499:
Many writers consider the
Pointer to be the ultimate pointing dog breed because of its sensitive nose, big stylish movements and flashy pointing stance. The Pointer is the most popular pointing dog breed used by sporting estates in the United Kingdom and commercial shooting preserves in the United
260:
The
Pointer takes its name from the stance it adopts when it detects the scent of game, "pointing" at the hidden game as a visible signal to the hunter that it has found something and where it is; the breed is sometimes called the English Pointer to differentiate it from other pointing dog breeds.
478:
The
Pointer is an adaptable, obedient, even-tempered breed; field lines in particular can be extremely active. Compared to other gundog breeds, the Pointer is more aloof and reserved with a lower need for human companionship, perhaps reflecting the blood of the reserved greyhound in its ancestry.
461:
states that dogs should stand 64 to 69 centimetres (25 to 27 in) and bitches 61 to 66 centimetres (24 to 26 in). The breed usually weighs between 20 and 34 kilograms (45 and 75 lb), with dogs weighing 25 to 34 kilograms (55 to 75 lb) and bitches 20 to 29 kilograms (45 to
465:
When compared to images of pointers from the 19th century the modern breed is a much finer dog, reflecting inclusion of greyhound blood. As with many
British gundog breeds, stark differences have emerged between Pointers bred for the purpose of field work and those bred for
305:
states that the "Spanish
Pointer was introduced to this country by a Portugal Merchant, at a very modern period, and was first used by a reduced Baron, of the name of Bichell, who lived in Norfolk, and could shoot flying".
456:
The
Pointer is a medium-sized, athletic breed that is built for both endurance and speed. They typically stand between 53 and 71 centimetres (21 and 28 in) with bitches being shorter than dogs. The breed standard of
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A second less commonly held belief is a form of Pointer that was present in England, much earlier than the introduction of the Spanish Pointer, and that they were used from medieval times to indicate the location of
503:
When compared to many of the continental European pointing dog breeds, a classically trained Pointer is usually only used to point and flush walked up game before it is shot, and if required specialist
252:
that was brought to England from Spain with returning soldiers at the beginning of the 18th century. Once in England, they were crossed with local dog breeds to improve the breed's hunting abilities.
470:
which accent certain features of the breed, such as narrower chests, exaggerated facial features, straighter shoulders, a less natural movement and less muscle than those bred for use as gundogs.
338:(typically a short haired, hound-like, air-scenting dog with regional variations of appearance that was used for indicating the location of game birds) was known in all of these countries.
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that were imported into England. The popular belief is that Spanish Pointers were first introduced to England in 1713 by soldiers returning from Spain after the
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does not recommend any genetic or screening tests be conducted for the breed. Known inherited conditions that have been found in the breed include
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There has been much debate among dog historians about the ancestry of the Pointer. The most commonly held position is that the breed descends from
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enthusiasts to be one of the finest breeds of its type; however, unlike most other hunting breeds, its purpose is to point, not retrieve game.
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A compendium of sources state that in England early Pointers were crossed with other breeds to impart certain desirable traits, including
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358:; it is held that these dogs were subsequently heavily influenced by the introduction of imported European pointer blood.
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Lemon & white, orange & white, liver & white and black & white; tri-colour and self-colour are known.
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States, they are also the most popular and successful pointing breed used in pointing dog trials in both countries.
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on the basis of all evidence that it is the most likely history. It is noteworthy that in those days
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The pointer and his predecessors: an illustrated history of the pointing dog and the earliest times
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The Pointer is considered a generally healthy breed with a life expectancy of 13–14 years,
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The earliest recorded mentions of Pointers in England date from the early 18th century.
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did not exist as they are known in more modern times, and that a more general pointing
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This article is about the dog breed developed in England. For the type of dog, see
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the term is often used to describe the Pointer breed, particularly south of the
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1062:
Bell, Jerold; Cavanagh, Kathleen; Tilley, Larry; Smith, Francis W. K. (2012).
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was formally adopted in 1936 and has subsequently remained largely unchanged.
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795:. Ramsbury, Marlborough: The Crowood Press Ltd. pp. 75–79 & 203.
688:. Guilford, Connecticut: The Lyons Press. pp. 105–110 & 129–135.
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or French pointers were the foundation of the English breed. In 1902,
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The term "bird dog" is usually used to describe all pointing dogs and
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to locate the game to be flushed for the falcon or hawk to dispatch.
385:
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737:. North Pomfret, VT: Trafalgar Square Publishing. pp. 252–253.
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686:
Gun dog breeds: a guide to spaniels, retrievers and pointing dogs
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835:. New York: Thomas Y. Cromwell Company. pp. 314–321.
793:
Gundogs: their past, their performance and their prospects
512:
The Pointer is also used by falconers and austringers in
248:
The popular belief is that the Pointer descends from the
1116:. Lanham, Maryland: The Derydale Press. pp. 25–26.
1091:. London: Hutchinson Publishing Group. pp. 23–24.
735:
Dogs: the ultimate dictionary of over 1,000 dog breeds
618:. Königswinter: Tandem Verlag GmbH. pp. 400–410.
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1984:
1949:
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1066:. Jackson WY: Teton NewMedia. pp. 366–368.
1064:Veterinary medical guide to dog and cat breeds
1638:
1177:
950:. New York: Galahad Books. pp. 210–213.
946:Jones, Arthur F.; Hamilton, Ferelith (1971).
8:
989:
987:
985:
913:
911:
833:The encyclopedia of dogs: the canine breeds
652:. Shrewsbury: Swan Hill Press. p. 35.
1805:
1645:
1631:
1623:
1184:
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922:. London: A. L. Humphreys. pp. 20–23.
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1001:. Bath: Parragon Books Ltd. p. 237.
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556:. The breed has minor predispositions to
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876:. New York: DK Publishing. p. 216.
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1653:Dogs originating in the United Kingdom
1936:English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan)
1034:. The Kennel Club Limited. March 1994
1020:
1018:
365:mentions Pointers being used to hunt
237:. Pointers are used to find game for
187:Fédération Cynologique Internationale
7:
2126:Dumfriesshire Black and Tan Foxhound
650:The complete gundog training manual
1442:Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever
1089:Gundogs: training and field trials
483:Popularity and use in field sports
285:Two Pointers in a landscape, 1805.
25:
2274:Dog breeds originating in England
1138:"Pointer breed information page"
437:
423:
327:The pointer and his predecessors
1146:. The Kennel Club Limited. 2020
948:The world encyclopedia of dogs
1:
2070:Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
1364:Slovakian Roughhaired Pointer
542:hereditary sensory neuropathy
132:20–29 kg (45–65 lb)
122:25–34 kg (55–75 lb)
111:61–66 cm (24–26 in)
101:64–69 cm (25–27 in)
1114:The Encyclopedia of Falconry
381:kennel of pointers in 1725.
379:Duke of Kingston-upon-Hull's
309:Other early sources suggest
1915:West Highland White Terrier
1394:Wirehaired Pointing Griffon
918:Arkwright, William (1902).
874:The encyclopedia of the dog
377:produced a painting of the
2290:
1972:Staffordshire Bull Terrier
1309:Irish Red and White Setter
1294:German Shorthaired Pointer
1289:German Roughhaired Pointer
831:Fiorone, Fiorenzo (1973).
38:An English breed of gundog
26:
2214:
1299:German Wirehaired Pointer
1284:German Longhaired Pointer
904:. London: C. Whittingham.
614:BlĂĽchel, Kurt G. (2005).
201:
190:
178:
164:
155:
147:
139:
85:
53:
1751:English Springer Spaniel
1480:English Springer Spaniel
1417:Chesapeake Bay Retriever
1087:Moxon, P. R. A. (1970).
1026:"Pointer breed standard"
999:The encyclopedia of dogs
684:Fergus, Charles (2002).
346:which were subsequently
241:, and are considered by
60:Orange and white Pointer
33:Pointer (disambiguation)
2156:Old Welsh Grey Sheepdog
1460:American Cocker Spaniel
1112:Walker, Adrian (1999).
791:Hancock, David (2013).
648:Douglas, James (2007).
444:Liver and white Pointer
430:Black and white Pointer
396:, with some mention of
221:, sometimes called the
1967:Miniature Bull Terrier
1905:Sporting Lucas Terrier
1870:Parson Russell Terrier
1840:Dandie Dinmont Terrier
1791:Welsh Springer Spaniel
1741:English Cocker Spaniel
1736:Curly-Coated Retriever
1533:American Water Spaniel
1515:Welsh Springer Spaniel
1475:English Cocker Spaniel
1422:Curly-coated Retriever
902:Cynographia Britannica
492:
491:Pointers quail hunting
299:Cynographia Britannica
286:
140:Short, hard and smooth
31:. For other uses, see
2136:English White Terrier
2131:English Water Spaniel
2101:Black and Tan Terrier
1761:Flat-Coated Retriever
1597:English Water Spaniel
1427:Flat-coated Retriever
1234:Braque du Bourbonnais
546:spinal muscle atrophy
490:
301:, published in 1800,
284:
169:Kennel club standards
2146:North Country Beagle
2080:King Charles Spaniel
2019:Pembroke Welsh Corgi
2014:Old English Sheepdog
2004:Cardigan Welsh Corgi
1845:Jack Russell Terrier
1708:West Country Harrier
1563:Portuguese Water Dog
1543:Cantabrian Water Dog
1500:Pont-Audemer Spaniel
1244:Braque Saint-Germain
1219:Blue Picardy Spaniel
291:Old Spanish Pointers
225:, is a medium-sized
2201:Tweed Water Spaniel
2191:Toy Trawler Spaniel
2151:Old English Bulldog
2116:Cumberland Sheepdog
1612:Tweed Water Spaniel
1607:Old Spanish Pointer
1548:Irish Water Spaniel
1369:Small Münsterländer
1359:Saint-Usuge Spaniel
1319:Large Münsterländer
1269:Drentse Patrijshond
311:Portuguese Pointers
250:Old Spanish Pointer
2085:Northern Inuit Dog
1900:Smooth Fox Terrier
1875:Patterdale Terrier
1855:Manchester Terrier
1825:Bedlington Terrier
1776:Labrador Retriever
1698:Scottish Deerhound
1437:Labrador Retriever
1349:Portuguese Pointer
1339:Perdigueiro Galego
1324:Old Danish Pointer
978:, London: J Tonson
493:
468:conformation shows
325:produced the book
287:
2246:
2245:
2106:Blue Paul Terrier
2029:Shetland Sheepdog
2009:Lancashire Heeler
1980:
1979:
1941:Yorkshire Terrier
1620:
1619:
1568:Spanish Water Dog
1553:Lagotto Romagnolo
1399:Wirehaired Vizsla
1229:Braque d'Auvergne
1123:978-1-56416-174-1
1098:978-0-09-121670-2
1073:978-1-4822-4141-9
1008:978-1-4454-0853-8
957:978-0-88365-302-9
898:Edwards, Sydenham
883:978-0-7566-6004-8
842:978-0-690-00056-6
802:978-1-84797-492-1
744:978-1-57076-219-2
695:978-1-58574-618-7
659:978-1-904057-05-5
625:978-3-8331-1263-8
574:corneal dystrophy
570:retinal dysplasia
550:cerebellar ataxia
369:in his 1713 poem
323:William Arkwright
215:
214:
197:
196:
160:
159:
16:(Redirected from
2281:
1957:Bull and terrier
1920:Wire Fox Terrier
1890:Sealyham Terrier
1885:Scottish Terrier
1850:Lakeland Terrier
1820:Airedale Terrier
1806:
1766:Golden Retriever
1678:English Foxhound
1647:
1640:
1633:
1624:
1432:Golden Retriever
1374:Spinone Italiano
1186:
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611:
538:patella luxation
441:
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303:Sydenham Edwards
295:Peace of Utrecht
271:Mason–Dixon line
210:
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87:
68:
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2210:
2161:Paisley Terrier
2141:Norfolk Spaniel
2089:
2075:English Mastiff
2048:
1976:
1945:
1924:
1880:Plummer Terrier
1865:Norwich Terrier
1860:Norfolk Terrier
1812:
1795:
1731:Clumber Spaniel
1717:
1654:
1651:
1621:
1616:
1602:Norfolk Spaniel
1577:
1519:
1505:Russian Spaniel
1470:Clumber Spaniel
1446:
1403:
1334:Picardy Spaniel
1259:Ca Mè MallorquĂ
1239:Braque Français
1224:Bracco Italiano
1203:
1195:
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1149:
1147:
1143:The Kennel Club
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995:Alderton, David
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534:elbow dysplasia
526:The Kennel Club
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459:The Kennel Club
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375:Peter Tillemans
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223:English Pointer
206:
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175:The Kennel Club
71:English Pointer
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18:English pointer
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2166:Southern Hound
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2044:Welsh Sheepdog
2041:
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2016:
2011:
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1994:Bearded Collie
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1830:Border Terrier
1827:
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1786:Sussex Spaniel
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1510:Sussex Spaniel
1507:
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1490:German Spaniel
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1465:Boykin Spaniel
1462:
1456:
1454:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1413:
1411:
1405:
1404:
1402:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1329:PachĂłn Navarro
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1279:French Spaniel
1276:
1274:English Setter
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1254:Burgos Pointer
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1214:Ariège Pointer
1210:
1208:
1197:
1196:
1191:
1189:
1188:
1181:
1174:
1166:
1158:
1157:
1129:
1122:
1104:
1097:
1079:
1072:
1045:
1014:
1007:
981:
963:
956:
925:
907:
889:
882:
848:
841:
808:
801:
750:
743:
701:
694:
665:
658:
631:
624:
600:
599:
597:
594:
593:
592:
588:, awarded the
581:
578:
558:hypothyroidism
521:
518:
484:
481:
475:
472:
453:
450:
443:
436:
435:
434:
429:
422:
421:
420:
419:
418:
416:
413:
409:breed standard
407:The Pointer's
278:
275:
257:
254:
213:
212:
199:
198:
195:
194:
189:
183:
182:
177:
171:
170:
162:
161:
158:
157:
154:
153:Life span
150:
149:
146:
142:
141:
138:
134:
133:
130:
127:
124:
123:
120:
117:
113:
112:
109:
106:
103:
102:
99:
96:
92:
91:
83:
82:
77:
73:
72:
69:
63:
62:
59:
51:
50:
42:
37:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2286:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2256:
2254:
2239:
2235:
2231:
2227:
2226:Fell Terriers
2223:
2220:
2217:
2216:
2213:
2207:
2206:Welsh Hillman
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2098:
2096:
2092:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2057:
2055:
2051:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2039:Smooth Collie
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1999:Border Collie
1997:
1995:
1992:
1991:
1989:
1987:
1983:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1954:
1952:
1948:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1933:
1931:
1927:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1910:Welsh Terrier
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1835:Cairn Terrier
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1817:
1815:
1811:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1798:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1771:Gordon Setter
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1756:Field Spaniel
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1728:
1726:
1724:
1720:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
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1665:
1663:
1661:
1657:
1648:
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1641:
1636:
1634:
1629:
1628:
1625:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1580:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1530:
1528:
1526:
1522:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1495:Kooikerhondje
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1485:Field Spaniel
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1457:
1455:
1453:
1449:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1406:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1304:Gordon Setter
1302:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1211:
1209:
1207:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1187:
1182:
1180:
1175:
1173:
1168:
1167:
1164:
1145:
1144:
1139:
1133:
1130:
1125:
1119:
1115:
1108:
1105:
1100:
1094:
1090:
1083:
1080:
1075:
1069:
1065:
1058:
1056:
1054:
1052:
1050:
1046:
1033:
1032:
1027:
1021:
1019:
1015:
1010:
1004:
1000:
996:
990:
988:
986:
982:
977:
973:
967:
964:
959:
953:
949:
942:
940:
938:
936:
934:
932:
930:
926:
921:
914:
912:
908:
903:
899:
893:
890:
885:
879:
875:
871:
865:
863:
861:
859:
857:
855:
853:
849:
844:
838:
834:
827:
825:
823:
821:
819:
817:
815:
813:
809:
804:
798:
794:
787:
785:
783:
781:
779:
777:
775:
773:
771:
769:
767:
765:
763:
761:
759:
757:
755:
751:
746:
740:
736:
732:
726:
724:
722:
720:
718:
716:
714:
712:
710:
708:
706:
702:
697:
691:
687:
680:
678:
676:
674:
672:
670:
666:
661:
655:
651:
644:
642:
640:
638:
636:
632:
627:
621:
617:
610:
608:
606:
602:
595:
591:
587:
584:
583:
579:
577:
575:
571:
567:
563:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
531:
530:hip dysplasia
527:
519:
517:
515:
510:
507:
501:
497:
489:
482:
480:
473:
471:
469:
463:
460:
451:
440:
426:
414:
412:
410:
405:
403:
399:
398:Bull Terriers
395:
391:
387:
382:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
359:
357:
354:or caught by
353:
349:
345:
339:
337:
333:
328:
324:
320:
319:Victorian era
316:
312:
307:
304:
300:
296:
292:
283:
276:
274:
272:
268:
267:United States
265:, but in the
264:
255:
253:
251:
246:
244:
240:
236:
233:developed in
232:
228:
224:
220:
209:
200:
193:
188:
184:
181:
176:
172:
167:
163:
151:
143:
135:
131:
128:
125:
121:
118:
114:
110:
107:
104:
100:
97:
93:
88:
84:
81:
78:
74:
70:
64:
57:
52:
47:
41:
34:
30:
19:
2230:Fox Terriers
2218:
2196:Turnspit dog
2181:Talbot Hound
2171:Sleuth hound
2024:Rough Collie
1986:Herding dogs
1962:Bull Terrier
1895:Skye Terrier
1780:
1592:Braque Dupuy
1354:Pudelpointer
1343:
1314:Irish Setter
1264:Cesky Fousek
1148:. Retrieved
1141:
1132:
1113:
1107:
1088:
1082:
1063:
1036:. Retrieved
1029:
998:
976:Rural sports
975:
966:
947:
919:
901:
892:
873:
870:Fogle, Bruce
832:
792:
734:
685:
649:
615:
590:Dickin Medal
523:
511:
502:
498:
494:
477:
464:
455:
406:
383:
371:Rural sports
370:
360:
340:
326:
308:
298:
288:
259:
247:
231:pointing dog
222:
218:
216:
208:domestic dog
40:
29:Pointing dog
2186:Toy Bulldog
2065:Bullmastiff
1703:Welsh Hound
1150:11 November
562:demodicosis
548:, X-linked
415:Description
390:bloodhounds
336:type of dog
156:13–14 years
67:Other names
2259:FCI breeds
2253:Categories
2034:Smithfield
1950:Bull types
1929:Toy breeds
1693:Otterhound
1673:Bloodhound
1573:Wetterhoun
1525:Water dogs
1409:Retrievers
1389:Weimaraner
1038:9 November
596:References
509:for game.
506:retrievers
452:Appearance
352:greyhounds
332:dog breeds
321:sportsman
313:, Italian
2176:Staghound
2111:Buckhound
1683:Greyhound
1379:Stabyhoun
972:Gay, John
566:cataracts
496:be shot.
474:Character
394:foxhounds
367:partridge
297:. In his
256:Etymology
43:Dog breed
2269:Pointers
2238:Lurchers
2234:Longdogs
1801:Terriers
1723:Gun dogs
1452:Spaniels
1249:Brittany
1201:Pointers
997:(2008).
974:(1713),
900:(1800).
872:(2009).
733:(2001).
580:See also
554:deafness
514:falconry
402:bulldogs
363:John Gay
192:standard
180:standard
2264:Gundogs
2222:Collies
2094:Extinct
2060:Bulldog
1810:Working
1781:Pointer
1713:Whippet
1688:Harrier
1583:Extinct
1344:Pointer
1206:setters
1193:Gundogs
386:setters
348:coursed
315:Braccos
277:History
263:setters
239:hunters
235:England
219:Pointer
129:Females
108:Females
80:England
49:Pointer
2236:&
2219:Types:
1813:breeds
1668:Beagle
1660:Hounds
1585:breeds
1558:Poodle
1538:Barbet
1384:Vizsla
1120:
1095:
1070:
1005:
954:
880:
839:
799:
741:
692:
656:
622:
520:Health
373:, and
243:gundog
145:Colour
116:Weight
95:Height
90:Traits
76:Origin
2053:Other
356:hawks
344:hares
227:breed
119:Males
98:Males
1204:and
1152:2020
1118:ISBN
1093:ISBN
1068:ISBN
1040:2020
1003:ISBN
952:ISBN
878:ISBN
837:ISBN
797:ISBN
739:ISBN
690:ISBN
654:ISBN
620:ISBN
586:Judy
572:and
552:and
400:and
392:and
217:The
137:Coat
2121:Cur
350:by
229:of
203:Dog
2255::
2232:,
2228:,
2224:,
1140:.
1048:^
1028:.
1017:^
984:^
928:^
910:^
851:^
811:^
753:^
704:^
668:^
634:^
604:^
576:.
568:,
564:,
560:,
544:,
540:,
536:,
532:,
388:,
273:.
1646:e
1639:t
1632:v
1185:e
1178:t
1171:v
1154:.
1126:.
1101:.
1076:.
1042:.
1011:.
960:.
886:.
845:.
805:.
747:.
698:.
662:.
628:.
211:)
205:(
35:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
