Knowledge (XXG)

Enebakk Church

Source 📝

818:. That organ was removed in 1975 and replaced with a new one. The 1975 organ was Norway's first organ with classical stops in the tradition of the 18th-century Baroque. It is completely pure-tuned in F major. The organ has 16 stops divided into two manuals and pedals. It is composed of 1,072 individual organ pipes, of which 42 are wooden pipes. The organ is well suited for concerts, and especially for compositions by the old masters. The new organ was consecrated on December 14, 1975. It was built by the company Gebrüder Jehmlich Orgelbau in Dresden. The total cost of the organ was 50: 726:(For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish, but have everlasting life. 1578). This sounding board probably originally hung over the baptismal font. However, when the baptismal font was removed from the church in 1703, the fixture was out of place. The owner of the church hung it over his own chair. When the municipality assumed ownership of the church in 1880, the fixture was placed in the attic; it was taken down again and installed over the pulpit in 1907. 83: 789:
where the names of the farms in Enebakk are written. Each farm name was written on two pews, one on the north side of the church and one on the south side. The north side (on the left when entering the church) was the female side, and the south side was the male side. A total of 126 different farm names are written on the end boards along the aisle, probably for all of the inhabited farms that belonged to the parish.
851:
and Madonna when she moved to Enebakk in 1616. The descendants of Holm Hansen Ekeberg (1585–1645) and Ingeborg Olsdatter Eidsberg at the Østenbøl farm later became the owners of Enebakk Church. When the altar was taken down and placed in the attic around 1750, it is possible that the crucifix was given to the church and hung on the wall above the altar and that the Madonna came with it at the same time.
36: 666:
second wife, Sofie Christensdatter Bing. Christen Eskildsen was a well-established merchant in Christiania. He owned the Flateby farm and founded the Flateby estate by buying up many of the surrounding farms. The initials of the parish priest Jens Andersen and his wife Anna Hansdatter Kraft are written on small fields, as well as the initials and coat of arms of
90: 57: 612:, possibly in 1836, where it had been a farm bell. It would be used for funerals of the poor, paupers quartered at farms by the parish, and small farmers, without payment. During restoration work in 1966, the tin plates on the tower were removed and replaced with copper plates. The belfry was again painted black with white corner posts and white windows. 566:. The ball symbolizes the globe. The height from the ground to top of the spire is 32 meters (105 ft), about the same as the total length of the church. In 1884 the tower was paneled and painted black, and in 1890 it was painted white. During the restoration of 1966, the tower was painted black with white corner posts and white windows. 899:
collar and a beret on her head, clothing that was usual around 1540. Around her stand three fanciful devils that are helping her. This illustrates an old superstition that it was possible to summon devils to make butter faster. Similar images are also found in Danish and Finnish church frescoes. When
788:
The pews in Enebakk Church were installed in 1634, and they are the oldest church pews that are in regular use in Norway. Before that it is believed that there were only stools along the walls for those that needed them most. The pews have finely carved end boards. Near the top there is a black field
733:
and bailiff Abraham Bøhler ordered the new pulpit and arranged for it and the altar table to be painted. However, he did not obtain the approval of the parish priest, Laurits Christophersen Thue. Therefore, the parish priest filed a case against Bøhler to have the church's money refunded, but without
535:
The church was given lead roofing before 1600. The lead sheets were cast in wooden molds lined with sand. The lead sheets were large (about 250 cm × 47 cm or 98 in × 19 in) and heavy (120 kg or 260 lb), and they were prone to sagging and causing leaks. In 1787,
456:
In the south wall of the vestibule a small square niche is cut into the wall. An altar stood here during the Catholic era, and the public had access to it when there was no service in the church. Catholic churches commonly have several small alters, as was also the case at Enebakk during the Catholic
850:
in a book from 1791. Tenor Church was closed before the Reformation in 1536 and deteriorated. Any decoration that was left was taken to the nearby farm; during the Reformation, the decoration was removed from all of the churches. Ingeborg Olsdatter Eidsberg (1595–1661) may have brought the crucifix
522:
A vestry was built on the north side of the chancel. It has the same length as the chancel, but is a little narrower. Originally there were two windows in the vestry, one to the north and one to the east. Later the east window was made larger and a door was installed. Because the vestry was used to
509:
Eventually funds were obtained and extensive repairs were carried out, and the building largely acquired the appearance it has today. The east gable above the nave was restored with red brick, and the cracks in the walls were repaired. A new roof was laid over the entire church. The entire roof was
386:
The church was built of stone, and the construction of the chancel and nave used 1,000 cubic meters (35,000 cu ft) of stone. Much of this stone was quarried from a hill 700 meters (2,300 ft) northwest of the church. Building with stone and mortar had been unknown in Norway until this
891:
The oldest frescoes were found on the east wall in the chancel behind the altar. There are the remains of a layer of wax with traces of colors. This indicates that the chancel was partially decorated in the Middle Ages. Over the course of time, the walls were whitewashed approximately 30 times and
665:
In 1667 the altar was built larger and received more decoration. Christopher Ridder executed the woodcarving, and the portraitist Jørgen Schult painted it. On a black background just above the middle is a five-line inscription stating that Christen Eskildsen paid for the decoration in honor of his
645:
The panels of the wooden altar, installed in 1608, had three successive layers of various decorations. The last two layers were removed during restoration in 1966 so that the oldest decoration appeared. Only the lower square part of the wooden altar dates from 1608. This includes a catechism panel
394:
The north wall is slightly curved. Limestone was used for the corners and around the portal because it was easier to shape into plain surfaces and patterns. This stone probably came from the Oslo area. Construction work could only take place in the summer, and is believed to have involved three or
390:
Limestone for binder had to be quarried, burned, and slaked for up to seven years. It was of good quality; it solidified slowly, but became hard as stone. The foundation was dug 1.5 meters (4 ft 11 in) deep into the hill and was 1.5 times as wide as the wall above ground level. The outer
383:(1.3 m or 4 ft 3 in) thick, the nave was 30 ells (18.8 m or 62 ft) long and 20 ells (12.6 m or 41 ft) wide, and the walls 12 ells (7.5 m or 25 ft) high. The chancel is believed to have been be 9 ells (5.6 m or 18 ft) both ways and 9 ells high. 574:
The last major restoration of the church took place in 1966, after the floors were taken up in 1965. The earthen floor is about 70 centimeters (28 in) below the current wooden floor. A recess for a tomb was found in the middle of the nave. Some coins were also found, some remains of the lead
561:
The top of the tower is decorated with a ball and a spire with a rooster and an iron flag with the year 1885. In Norse mythology, the rooster represented salvation from the powers of darkness when it announced dawn and sunrise. It was also thought that the rooster was protection against lightning
809:
The church has had several organs. One bishop mentioned after a visitation on August 29, 1812: "The singing in the church was excellent, which was contributed to the newly installed organ or positive, donated to the church by War Commissar Aars, and the installation paid for by Pastor Aars, and
792:
The original "pews" in the church were simply stringers with a backrest. At the top there was a rail, and the parishioners stood and rested their elbows against the rail. Later a narrow seat was added, but then the rail got in the way of the back, and so it was removed and used to make the seats
544:
The top of the tower was not re-walled again. Instead, the roof over the nave was extended and passed over the tower at the same height. A square bell tower was built over the roof, and above it was a tall tower. The beams of the tower are dated to 1551. It is the oldest wooden tower on a stone
583:) were also revealed. These are visible in the church over the gallery, on the northeast wall, and on the chancel arch. The stoves and chimneys were removed, and electrical heating with heating pipes was installed under each pew. New electric lights were also installed throughout the church. 514:, then spread with tar. Each shake was about 50 centimeters (20 in) long and 10 centimeters (3.9 in) wide, and the edge at one end sloped down. The shakes were fastened with wooden pegs, and there were about 40,000 shakes altogether, all of which had been split with an ax. 596:
In the bell tower there are now three bells, a large one in the middle and a smaller one on each side. The largest bell is from the Middle Ages marked with a sun cross. It was probably acquired when the tower was built. The southern bell dates from 1682 and it bears a crucifix,
465:
The door on the east side of the nave has wrought-iron fittings in a Gothic design, perhaps from the same time as the tower was built. In the middle there is a ring. It has the form of two dragons biting the handle and their tails are braided together. If anyone that was
864:. The statue was apparently sent to the antiquities collection at the Museum of Cultural History for repair in the late 19th century, after which nobody asked for it to be returned and the museum thus retained the statue. The museum has insured the Madonna stature for 779:
surrounded by bands with deer. The baptismal canopy dates from 1713. It was carved by Nicolai Borg. Around the edge there are four angels, and below is a copy of the dove hanging under the pulpit's sounding board because it was previously used as the baptismal canopy.
700:
also donated NOK 400 to restore the panel, and the outlay for its purchase was also refunded by the bank. In 1907, the Municipality of Enebakk allocated NOK 500 for the painter Carl Lunde to restore the altar, bringing the total expenditure for restoration to NOK 900.
774:
Today a brass basin is used for baptisms. The church acquired a small basin in 1691, and a larger one in 1748. Both probably date from the 16th century. The small one was stolen from the church in 1999. The large one is as decorated with a central scene showing the
696:). The panel remained in the ceiling until the 1870s. It was then moved to the Østenbøl farm and placed in the loft in the barn. On June 28, 1906, Asbjørn Oppegaard purchased the panel at auction for NOK 100 and gave it back to the church. That year, the Enebakk 642:. At that time or later, it broke into two parts, and the smaller part was placed in the foundation of the barn ramp. Later the second part also ended up there. During restoration work in 1966, the pieces were collected and reassembled in the church's porch. 378:
The next church that was built stood out in the landscape because of its size. The church had already been a gathering center in the village for almost 80 years, and it is believed to have been very large for local circumstances. The walls were over two
770:
area. At the bottom of the vessel there is a hole that could be closed with a stopper so that the baptismal water could be released onto the former earthen floor after the ceremony (water that was blessed could not be discarded outside the church).
449:, or the place to store weapons. Any weapons were placed here before entering the church. Next to the entrance door in the base of the tower there is a small hole in the wall on the left side. This is Norway's oldest "mailbox." Messages (and later 734:
success. The ornaments were carved by Christopher Ridder, and the decoration was painted by Jørgen Schult. The main panel on the pulpit shows Christ in a red robe as the savior of the world, with a globe in His hand. The panel to the left shows
552:
Since then, the tower has undergone several major repairs, and the four corner towers were removed. The walls also had to be repaired, including the installation of large iron anchors that can still be seen in the west wall of the tower.
624:
with a sepulchrum in the middle. In the sepulchrum there was a relic of St. Botwulf until the end of the Catholic era. When the altar was in use, the sepulchrum was covered with a square piece of stone and the edge was sealed with lead.
434:. In 1104 it was 500 years since Pope Gregory had died. Such a major celebration took place that year that it is reasonable to assume that this was the year the church was dedicated, and that the ceremony took place on March 12, 1104. 498:(1349–1350) was marked by a decline. Only a third of the population survived the epidemic, and there were few funds to maintain the church. A request for assistance was sent to highest authorities. The church even sold letters of 762:. The vessel is approximately 70 centimeters (28 in) in diameter, and its volume is approximately 90 liters (20 imp gal; 24 U.S. gal). The color of the stone indicates that it came from the 904:, which may have contributed to the context. It was believed that witches received help from the devil to retrieve cream from their neighbors so they were never without butter. One devil has a bucket on his tail. 402:. There may have been no other furnishings than the altar and the baptismal font. The limestone altarpiece stood on a walled plinth of gray stone against the east wall of the chancel. The baptismal font made of 628:
This stone altar was replaced with a wooden table in 1608. The altar stone was used in 1708 as a stone over a grave inside the church, bearing the year 1708 and a coat of arms, with the inscription
387:
time. This construction technique came to the country with Christianity, and only churches, monasteries, bishops' residences, and the king's residence were built in this way in the early years.
638:) Hans Holmsen Buer (1617–1697). When the grave was removed, the slab was taken to the Østenbøl farm, where the owners of the church lived. It was laid in front of the kitchen staircase as a 494:
Around 1500, the church was in poor condition: the upper part of the tower and the east gable had collapsed. The walls were cracking and the ceiling was deteriorating. The period after the
892:
colors were found around layer no. 15. Below the decorations there are also about 15 layers of whitewash. This made the effort to reveal the decorations very difficult and time consuming.
601:'s monogram, and inscriptions. One of the inscriptions reads "Alene Gud æren. Til Guds ære meg støpte Fridrich Meyer." (Glory to God alone. Fridrich Meyer cast me for the glory of God.) 306:
The first church at Enebakk was built at the order of the king and the clergy, and was probably funded by gifts and income from royal and ecclesiastical taxes on commoners. Around 1125,
937:
in Denmark. The painted cruciform flowers, which are found in the decoration in all three rooms in the church, were widely used in sculpture, painting, and artwork in the Middle Ages.
486:), 63.2 centimeters (24.9 in) long. Earlier, a standard weight also hung here, but it is now gone. The standards served as references where the measuring units could be checked. 926:'humility' was depicted. Here, however, the plaster fell from the wall and was later repaired. Other frescoes in the church depict vines, scenes from biblical stories, and people. 854:
The crucifix and the Madonna are some of the most ancient medieval art in Norway. They are believed to have been created around 1240. The Madonna has a smiling face reminiscent of
632:. This was presumably the grave of Johanne Mathiesdatter Skulberg (1620–1708, married name Johanne Holmsen Buer), who was buried in the church; she was the widow of the bailiff ( 395:
four masonry teams with five or six men on each team. Considering the scope of the project, there were probably 35 men and two or three horses working at the site every day.
746:, who dried the sweat of Jesus' brow at the crucifixion with her veil, and the image of His face was miraculously impressed upon it. Below the image to the right is written 608:'s soldiers took the large bell. However, Norwegian dragoons apprehended them and reinstalled the bell. The third bell was purchased by the municipality at an auction in 453:) from the king and bishop were placed here by a messenger. Later, the letters were read by the priest from the pulpit or from the church hill after the worship service. 342:
In 1756, Michelet sold his half for 1,636 riksdaler to Hansen, and he became the sole owner. The owners of the farm Østenbøl owned the church until 1880. They also owned
503: 1293: 1625: 723:
Saa hafver Gud elskt verden at hand gaf der haen sin enbaarn søn paa det ath alle som troe paa hannem skulle icke blifve fortabt men hafve det evige lif 1578
1594: 692:
The decorated panel was removed from the church around 1730 and placed in the attic, perhaps because of its lush angelic figures (under the influence of
1712: 442:
The church's tower was built around 1200. It was probably built higher than the ridge of the nave, and it was covered by a four-sided sloping roof.
362:
The first church at Enebakk was built of wood on a plot south of the houses on the Krogsbøl farm. The church was built at the beginning of Norway's
291:. Construction of today's church started around 1100 and since then it has undergone both expansions and major restorations, most recently in 2010. 1044: 49: 888:
around 1600. During the 1966 restoration, investigations were carried out and remains of decorations were found under the layers of whitewash.
830:
Next to the south door of the church there is a plaster cast of the Enebakk Madonna; the original is now in the antiquities collection at the
675: 117: 1507: 339:
In 1753, Bechman it sold to Lieutenant Colonel Michelet and chief forest officer Clemmet Hansen at the Østenbøl farm for 2,576 riksdaler.
704:
The altar table has two brass candlesticks from 1661 that were given to the church by Johan Hagemeister and Kristin Anderdatter Karre.
1717: 1687: 1430: 1231: 814:." In 1877, the church received a new mechanical organ with six stops. This was built by the German company E. F. Walker & Cie in 895:
The oldest fresco is a scene on the chancel arch. This humorous image depicts a woman churning butter. She is wearing a dress with a
1670: 1171: 758:
The baptismal font is the oldest and only part of the original inventory that is still in use. It is carved from a single block of
406:
stood furthest west in the nave, probably to the right of the front door when entering the church. In various places on the walls,
831: 363: 82: 314:. Many farms in Enebakk paid this directly to the church. In 1152 the opportunity was introduced to will gifts to the church. 958: 325:(1700–1721), he started selling churches to procure cash. There were several different owners of Enebakk Church as a result: 793:
wider. The narrow rail at the back of the seat is profiled on the underside. On the front pew on the north side is written
1702: 1347: 933:
patterns were found in the sacristy. The entire room has been repainted with this design. The same decoration is found at
294:
The church is built of stone and can accommodate 320 people. The church can be reached via a popular tourist route along
1565: 1264: 667: 427: 545:
church in Norway. It is possible that at that time the tower more or less received the shape it has today, but the
523:
store valuables, the door was made of small plates of iron equipped with a strong lock. The iron was smelted from
877: 576: 1376: 671: 295: 1602: 1204: 797:(Holy baptism and the seat for the parish priest's family), and on the back pew on the north side is written 318: 317:
With the Reformation in 1536, the king took over all the church property and the churches themselves. When
598: 169: 639: 682: 605: 546: 1522: 1543: 969:
In connection with the turn of the millennium, the church was chosen as the municipality of Enebakk's
651: 186: 1482: 957:) in 1814. Together with about 300 churches across Norway, it was a venue for elections to the 1814 847: 307: 1322: 835: 950: 419: 343: 322: 272: 1666: 912: 855: 367: 242: 1707: 739: 735: 686: 655: 647: 330: 174: 970: 946: 930: 896: 865: 819: 350: 391:
stones were large and even, and pebbles and mortar were laid in the middle of the wall.
763: 743: 717: 423: 1696: 994: 934: 918: 450: 399: 201: 181: 981:
The church was broken into and items were stolen in 1974. The items lost included a
730: 720:
dates from 1578 and is the oldest in Norway. It has an inscription from John 3.16:
511: 834:. The statue and the crucifix over the chancel arch probably originally came from 681:(The Lord will provide). Below this is a depiction of the crucifixion, flanked by 815: 776: 659: 621: 563: 495: 279:) is a rectangular church dating from the 1100s or 1200s in the municipality of 35: 901: 811: 499: 445:
The vestibule at the base of the tower in front of the entrance is called the
152: 132: 119: 885: 860: 759: 697: 407: 403: 1122: 738:
with a banner. The panel furthest to the right shows an angel holding the
1405: 843: 634: 524: 284: 986: 767: 693: 280: 257: 1682: 1019: 562:
strikes. In the Christian context, there is a rooster that "awakened"
911:'pride'. In the Catholic Church, 'pride' was the most serious of the 713: 609: 467: 288: 162: 990: 839: 575:
roof, and some loose stones. During the 1966 restoration, several
311: 1688:
Enebakk Church at the Directorate for Cultural Heritage website
1456: 795:
Den Hellige Daab Samt Inden For Hr Sogneprestens Families Stoel
336:
In 1749, Rosenberg sold it to Nils Bechman for 2,300 riksdaler.
982: 620:
The altar during the earliest stage of the church was a large
479: 470:
fled to the church and held this ring, nobody could harm him.
380: 349:
In 1880, the municipality of Enebakk bought both churches for
329:
In 1723, the king sold the church to Matias Rosenberg for 705
997:, two small candlesticks, and two small jars, all of silver. 915:. On the other side of the chancel it is likely that the 502:
to raise money until they were banned as a result of the
1657:
Ekroll, Øystein, Morten Stige, & Jiri Havran. 2000.
1073:. Enebakk: Kølbelske bok- og kunsttrykkeri. p. 58. 1071:
Enebakk herred: bidrag til en bygde- og slektshistorie
929:
During the restoration in 1966, remnants of a painted
729:
The pulpit in its present form dates from 1667. The
478:
There is an iron rod hanging in the porch. It is an
536:the roof was replaced with blue glazed Dutch tile. 256: 251: 241: 233: 228: 220: 212: 207: 197: 192: 180: 168: 158: 148: 21: 900:this fresco was painted it was the height of the 961:. These were Norway's first national elections. 721: 430:from 1393, where the church was referred to as 1236:Skytilen: Medlemsblad for Romerike Historielag 426:'s Day, March 12. The event was mentioned in 410:were painted, which were a fertility symbol. 321:experienced financial difficulties after the 8: 876:The church's old financial accounts mention 1377:"Fra gudeføderske til folketradisjonsbærer" 1259: 1257: 916: 799:N 16 Gamle Og Schrøbelige Huuſ-mens Qvinder 604:On March 17, 1716, a Swedish detachment of 1523:"Kalkmalerier og tidligere restaureringer" 1521:Norsk institutt for kulturminneforskning. 1014: 1012: 1010: 34: 18: 1404:Christie, Sigrid Marie; Christie, Håkon. 1370: 1368: 1211:. Kjemisk institutt, Universitetet i Oslo 1165: 1163: 1121:Christie, Sigrid Marie; Christie, Håkon. 1116: 1114: 1112: 1110: 1108: 1106: 1104: 1102: 1100: 1510:. Akershus fylkeskommune. March 3, 2015. 1399: 1397: 1161: 1159: 1157: 1155: 1153: 1151: 1149: 1147: 1145: 1143: 1098: 1096: 1094: 1092: 1090: 1088: 1086: 1084: 1082: 1080: 742:. The motif originated in the legend of 1624:Sommerfeldt, Atle (September 8, 2013). 1287: 1285: 1006: 801:(No. 16, Old and feeble tenant women). 846:. This is stated by the parish priest 89: 56: 1589: 1587: 7: 1546:. Enebakk Historielag. July 21, 2014 907:Above the fresco is the inscription 1375:Flydal, Lars O. (August 23, 2017). 1292:Raaum, Kristin Gunleiksrud (2018). 366:, possibly following the order of 14: 1431:"Tenor - Tenol / Tenor kirkeruin" 750:(possibly 'the face of Christ'). 1601:. April 12, 2014. Archived from 1566:"1814-markering i Enebakk kirke" 1230:Krogsbøl, Nils Pedersen (2003). 418:Enebakk Church was dedicated to 88: 81: 55: 48: 1713:12th-century churches in Norway 1481:Haanshus, Lene (July 9, 2001). 196: 1665:, pp. 80–83. Oslo: ARFO. 1327:Jehmlich Orgelbau Dresden GmbH 959:Norwegian Constituent Assembly 549:had four small corner towers. 1: 1483:"Egen kirkebenk for turister" 1172:"Et gammelt hus i Kirkebygda" 945:Enebakk Church served as an 884:), but they were covered by 16:Church in Kirkebygda, Norway 1734: 1683:Enebakk Church at Kirkesøk 1352:UiO Kulturhistorisk museum 1069:Aas, Nils Roberth (1927). 832:Museum of Cultural History 428:Bishop Eystein's Land Book 1718:Norwegian election church 1626:"Visitasforedrag Enebakk" 296:Norwegian County Road 120 114: 42: 33: 26: 1544:"Enebakk gjennom tidene" 668:Ulrik Fredrik Gyldenløve 1323:"Enebakk Church Norway" 102:Enebakk Church (Norway) 1232:"Enebakk i gamle dage" 954: 917: 722: 658:. They are written in 276: 69:Location of the church 1595:"Valgkirke anno 1814" 1461:Store norske leksikon 1170:Grinde, Knut (2004). 133:59.76194°N 11.14667°E 1703:Churches in Akershus 1605:on November 22, 2018 652:Words of Institution 510:covered with wooden 474:Weights and measures 187:Evangelical Lutheran 72:Show map of Akershus 1663:Middelalder i Stein 1572:. February 27, 2014 1348:"Norsk middelalder" 1294:"Kirke der folk er" 1045:"Enebakk kirkested" 848:Jacob Nicolai Wilse 826:The Enebakk Madonna 810:outfitted with one 640:flagstone threshold 308:Sigurd the Crusader 129: /  1303:. Den norske kirke 679:Dominus providebit 398:The church had an 323:Great Northern War 138:59.76194; 11.14667 105:Show map of Norway 913:seven deadly sins 856:Leonardo da Vinci 346:from 1764 onward. 266: 265: 213:Functional status 1725: 1645: 1644: 1642: 1640: 1633:Den norske kirke 1630: 1621: 1615: 1614: 1612: 1610: 1591: 1582: 1581: 1579: 1577: 1562: 1556: 1555: 1553: 1551: 1540: 1534: 1533: 1531: 1529: 1518: 1512: 1511: 1504: 1498: 1497: 1495: 1493: 1478: 1472: 1471: 1469: 1467: 1455:Askheim, Svein. 1452: 1446: 1445: 1443: 1441: 1427: 1421: 1420: 1418: 1416: 1401: 1392: 1391: 1389: 1387: 1372: 1363: 1362: 1360: 1358: 1344: 1338: 1337: 1335: 1333: 1319: 1313: 1312: 1310: 1308: 1298: 1289: 1280: 1279: 1277: 1275: 1269:Norske kirkebygg 1261: 1252: 1251: 1249: 1247: 1227: 1221: 1220: 1218: 1216: 1201: 1195: 1194: 1192: 1190: 1176: 1167: 1138: 1137: 1135: 1133: 1118: 1075: 1074: 1066: 1060: 1059: 1057: 1055: 1041: 1035: 1034: 1032: 1030: 1016: 922: 740:Veil of Veronica 736:John the Baptist 725: 674:'s monogram and 656:Ten Commandments 570:1966 restoration 432:Ignebakka kirkia 175:Church of Norway 144: 143: 141: 140: 139: 134: 130: 127: 126: 125: 122: 106: 92: 91: 85: 73: 59: 58: 52: 38: 19: 1733: 1732: 1728: 1727: 1726: 1724: 1723: 1722: 1693: 1692: 1679: 1654: 1652:Further reading 1649: 1648: 1638: 1636: 1628: 1623: 1622: 1618: 1608: 1606: 1593: 1592: 1585: 1575: 1573: 1564: 1563: 1559: 1549: 1547: 1542: 1541: 1537: 1527: 1525: 1520: 1519: 1515: 1508:"Enebakk kirke" 1506: 1505: 1501: 1491: 1489: 1480: 1479: 1475: 1465: 1463: 1457:"Enebakk kirke" 1454: 1453: 1449: 1439: 1437: 1429: 1428: 1424: 1414: 1412: 1403: 1402: 1395: 1385: 1383: 1374: 1373: 1366: 1356: 1354: 1346: 1345: 1341: 1331: 1329: 1321: 1320: 1316: 1306: 1304: 1296: 1291: 1290: 1283: 1273: 1271: 1265:"Enebakk kirke" 1263: 1262: 1255: 1245: 1243: 1229: 1228: 1224: 1214: 1212: 1209:Periodesystemet 1203: 1202: 1198: 1188: 1186: 1174: 1169: 1168: 1141: 1131: 1129: 1123:"Enebakk kirke" 1120: 1119: 1078: 1068: 1067: 1063: 1053: 1051: 1043: 1042: 1038: 1028: 1026: 1020:"Enebakk kirke" 1018: 1017: 1008: 1003: 979: 971:millennium site 967: 965:Millennium site 947:election church 943: 941:Election church 874: 828: 807: 786: 756: 710: 618: 594: 589: 577:church frescoes 572: 559: 542: 533: 520: 492: 476: 463: 440: 416: 376: 360: 304: 285:Akershus county 137: 135: 131: 128: 123: 120: 118: 116: 115: 110: 109: 108: 107: 104: 103: 100: 99: 98: 97: 93: 76: 75: 74: 71: 70: 67: 66: 65: 64: 60: 29: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1731: 1729: 1721: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1695: 1694: 1691: 1690: 1685: 1678: 1677:External links 1675: 1674: 1673: 1659:Kirker i Norge 1653: 1650: 1647: 1646: 1616: 1583: 1557: 1535: 1513: 1499: 1487:Romerikes Blad 1473: 1447: 1435:Kulturminnesøk 1422: 1393: 1364: 1339: 1314: 1281: 1253: 1222: 1196: 1139: 1076: 1061: 1049:Kulturminnesøk 1036: 1005: 1004: 1002: 999: 995:communion cups 978: 975: 966: 963: 942: 939: 873: 870: 827: 824: 806: 803: 785: 782: 755: 754:Baptismal font 752: 744:Saint Veronica 718:sounding board 709: 706: 617: 614: 593: 590: 588: 585: 571: 568: 558: 555: 541: 538: 532: 529: 519: 516: 491: 488: 475: 472: 462: 459: 451:bidding sticks 439: 436: 415: 412: 375: 372: 359: 356: 355: 354: 347: 340: 337: 334: 303: 300: 277:Enebakk kirke 269:Enebakk Church 264: 263: 260: 254: 253: 252:Administration 249: 248: 245: 239: 238: 235: 231: 230: 229:Specifications 226: 225: 222: 218: 217: 214: 210: 209: 205: 204: 199: 195: 194: 190: 189: 184: 178: 177: 172: 166: 165: 160: 156: 155: 150: 146: 145: 112: 111: 101: 96:Enebakk Church 95: 94: 87: 86: 80: 79: 78: 77: 68: 63:Enebakk Church 62: 61: 54: 53: 47: 46: 45: 44: 43: 40: 39: 31: 30: 27: 24: 23: 22:Enebakk Church 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1730: 1719: 1716: 1714: 1711: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1701: 1700: 1698: 1689: 1686: 1684: 1681: 1680: 1676: 1672: 1671:82-91399-09-3 1668: 1664: 1660: 1656: 1655: 1651: 1634: 1627: 1620: 1617: 1604: 1600: 1596: 1590: 1588: 1584: 1571: 1567: 1561: 1558: 1545: 1539: 1536: 1524: 1517: 1514: 1509: 1503: 1500: 1488: 1484: 1477: 1474: 1462: 1458: 1451: 1448: 1436: 1432: 1426: 1423: 1411: 1410:Norges kirker 1407: 1406:"Tenol kirke" 1400: 1398: 1394: 1382: 1378: 1371: 1369: 1365: 1353: 1349: 1343: 1340: 1328: 1324: 1318: 1315: 1302: 1295: 1288: 1286: 1282: 1270: 1266: 1260: 1258: 1254: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1226: 1223: 1210: 1206: 1200: 1197: 1184: 1180: 1173: 1166: 1164: 1162: 1160: 1158: 1156: 1154: 1152: 1150: 1148: 1146: 1144: 1140: 1128: 1127:Norges kirker 1124: 1117: 1115: 1113: 1111: 1109: 1107: 1105: 1103: 1101: 1099: 1097: 1095: 1093: 1091: 1089: 1087: 1085: 1083: 1081: 1077: 1072: 1065: 1062: 1050: 1046: 1040: 1037: 1025: 1021: 1015: 1013: 1011: 1007: 1000: 998: 996: 992: 988: 985:from 1710, a 984: 977:1974 burglary 976: 974: 972: 964: 962: 960: 956: 952: 948: 940: 938: 936: 935:Nyborg Castle 932: 927: 925: 921: 920: 914: 910: 905: 903: 898: 893: 889: 887: 883: 879: 871: 869: 867: 863: 862: 857: 852: 849: 845: 841: 837: 833: 825: 823: 821: 817: 813: 804: 802: 800: 796: 790: 783: 781: 778: 772: 769: 765: 761: 753: 751: 749: 745: 741: 737: 732: 727: 724: 719: 715: 707: 705: 702: 699: 695: 690: 688: 684: 680: 677: 673: 669: 663: 661: 657: 653: 649: 648:Lord's Prayer 643: 641: 637: 636: 631: 626: 623: 615: 613: 611: 607: 602: 600: 591: 586: 584: 582: 578: 569: 567: 565: 564:Apostle Peter 556: 554: 550: 548: 539: 537: 530: 528: 526: 517: 515: 513: 507: 505: 501: 497: 489: 487: 485: 481: 473: 471: 469: 460: 458: 454: 452: 448: 443: 437: 435: 433: 429: 425: 424:Saint Gregory 421: 420:Saint Botwulf 413: 411: 409: 405: 401: 400:earthen floor 396: 392: 388: 384: 382: 373: 371: 369: 365: 364:Christian era 357: 352: 348: 345: 341: 338: 335: 332: 328: 327: 326: 324: 320: 315: 313: 310:introduced a 309: 301: 299: 297: 292: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 261: 259: 255: 250: 246: 244: 240: 236: 232: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 206: 203: 202:Parish church 200: 191: 188: 185: 183: 182:Churchmanship 179: 176: 173: 171: 167: 164: 161: 157: 154: 151: 147: 142: 113: 84: 51: 41: 37: 32: 28:Enebakk kirke 25: 20: 1662: 1658: 1639:November 23, 1637:. Retrieved 1632: 1619: 1609:November 22, 1607:. Retrieved 1603:the original 1598: 1576:November 22, 1574:. Retrieved 1570:Enebakk Avis 1569: 1560: 1550:November 21, 1548:. Retrieved 1538: 1528:November 20, 1526:. Retrieved 1516: 1502: 1492:November 19, 1490:. Retrieved 1486: 1476: 1466:November 19, 1464:. Retrieved 1460: 1450: 1440:November 17, 1438:. Retrieved 1434: 1425: 1415:November 17, 1413:. Retrieved 1409: 1386:November 17, 1384:. Retrieved 1380: 1357:November 17, 1355:. Retrieved 1351: 1342: 1332:November 16, 1330:. Retrieved 1326: 1317: 1307:November 13, 1305:. Retrieved 1300: 1274:November 12, 1272:. Retrieved 1268: 1244:. Retrieved 1239: 1235: 1225: 1213:. Retrieved 1208: 1199: 1187:. Retrieved 1182: 1178: 1130:. Retrieved 1126: 1070: 1064: 1052:. Retrieved 1048: 1039: 1027:. Retrieved 1023: 980: 968: 944: 928: 923: 908: 906: 902:witch trials 894: 890: 882:kalkmalerier 881: 875: 859: 853: 836:Tenor Church 829: 808: 798: 794: 791: 787: 773: 757: 747: 731:churchwarden 728: 711: 703: 698:savings bank 691: 678: 672:Frederik III 664: 644: 633: 629: 627: 619: 603: 595: 581:kalkmalerier 580: 573: 560: 551: 543: 534: 521: 508: 493: 483: 477: 464: 455: 446: 444: 441: 431: 417: 397: 393: 389: 385: 377: 361: 319:Frederick IV 316: 305: 293: 268: 267: 262:Nordre Follo 208:Architecture 170:Denomination 1635:. p. 5 1246:November 3, 1215:November 1, 1189:October 28, 1132:October 25, 1054:October 19, 1029:October 19, 868:6 million. 816:Ludwigsburg 777:fall of man 676:royal motto 670:, and King 660:blackletter 622:altar stone 606:Charles XII 599:Christian V 587:Furnishings 504:Reformation 496:Black Death 408:sun crosses 344:Mari Church 136: / 1697:Categories 1661:, vol. 1: 1179:Follominne 1001:References 654:, and the 500:indulgence 490:Circa 1500 447:våpenhuset 438:Circa 1200 414:Dedication 374:Circa 1100 153:Kirkebygda 121:59°45′43″N 1381:Vårt Land 1301:kirken.no 955:valgkirke 951:Norwegian 924:Humilitas 886:whitewash 861:Mona Lisa 822:224,000. 760:soapstone 646:with the 540:New tower 531:Lead roof 506:in 1536. 404:soapstone 331:riksdaler 302:Ownership 273:Norwegian 243:Materials 221:Completed 124:11°8′48″E 1024:Kirkesøk 909:Superbia 878:frescoes 872:Frescoes 844:Eidsberg 635:lensmann 630:...dater 525:bog iron 468:outlawed 234:Capacity 149:Location 1708:Enebakk 1599:NV nytt 1242:(4): 22 987:chalice 931:lozenge 919:virture 768:Aremark 748:C.Anset 694:Pietism 461:Outlaws 368:Olaf II 358:History 353:14,000. 281:Enebakk 258:Deanery 193:History 159:Country 1669:  1185:: 5–30 764:Marker 714:pulpit 708:Pulpit 650:, the 610:Vestby 547:belfry 518:Vestry 512:shakes 289:Norway 216:Active 198:Status 163:Norway 1629:(PDF) 1297:(PDF) 1175:(PDF) 993:, 24 991:paten 840:Slitu 805:Organ 616:Altar 592:Bells 557:Spire 457:era. 312:tithe 247:Stone 1667:ISBN 1641:2018 1611:2018 1578:2018 1552:2018 1530:2018 1494:2018 1468:2018 1442:2018 1417:2018 1388:2018 1359:2018 1334:2018 1309:2018 1276:2018 1248:2018 1217:2018 1205:"Pb" 1191:2018 1134:2018 1056:2018 1031:2018 989:and 897:ruff 812:stop 784:Pews 712:The 687:John 685:and 683:Mary 484:alen 381:ells 224:1104 983:pyx 866:NOK 858:'s 842:in 838:in 820:NOK 766:or 716:'s 480:ell 422:on 351:NOK 283:in 237:320 1699:: 1631:. 1597:. 1586:^ 1568:. 1485:. 1459:. 1433:. 1408:. 1396:^ 1379:. 1367:^ 1350:. 1325:. 1299:. 1284:^ 1267:. 1256:^ 1240:21 1238:. 1234:. 1207:. 1183:42 1181:. 1177:. 1142:^ 1125:. 1079:^ 1047:. 1022:. 1009:^ 973:. 953:: 689:. 662:. 527:. 370:. 298:. 287:, 275:: 1643:. 1613:. 1580:. 1554:. 1532:. 1496:. 1470:. 1444:. 1419:. 1390:. 1361:. 1336:. 1311:. 1278:. 1250:. 1219:. 1193:. 1136:. 1058:. 1033:. 949:( 880:( 579:( 482:( 333:. 271:(

Index


Enebakk Church is located in Akershus
Enebakk Church is located in Norway
59°45′43″N 11°8′48″E / 59.76194°N 11.14667°E / 59.76194; 11.14667
Kirkebygda
Norway
Denomination
Church of Norway
Churchmanship
Evangelical Lutheran
Parish church
Materials
Deanery
Norwegian
Enebakk
Akershus county
Norway
Norwegian County Road 120
Sigurd the Crusader
tithe
Frederick IV
Great Northern War
riksdaler
Mari Church
NOK
Christian era
Olaf II
ells
earthen floor
soapstone

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.