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Els Setze Jutges

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and with the progressive professionalization of some of the group's members. With the appearance of professional Catalan-language singers, many of the group's earlier members, such as Miquel Porter i Moix and Josep Maria Espinàs, decided to retire from music. By the time the group ceased to exist in
281:, in recognition of their work in favor of Catalan culture and language during the dictatorship. However, Maria del Mar Bonet used the occasion to criticize the lack of promotion of Catalan-language songs in the media during the three decades since the 285:, and Guillermina Motta declined to attend the ceremony, objecting that the distinction was awarded too late, when two of the sixteen had already died: Miquel Porter in 2004 and Delfí Abella in February 2007. 274:
1968, several of its members – most notably Serrat, but also Llach, Maria del Mar Bonet, Pi de la Serra, Barbat, Motta and Subirachs – had begun to enjoy success as individual musicians.
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movement and to normalize the use of Catalan in the world of modern music. They started out singing their own songs and Catalan versions of songs by French singers, especially
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On 13 April 2007, the group of singers received the Medal of Honor of the
377: 385: 315:"Els Setze Jutges, 45 anys després (Els Setze Jutges, 45 years later)" 348: 214:. From the original three members, the circle grew to sixteen: 181:, meaning "The Sixteen Judges") was a group of singers in the 185:
founded in 1961 by Miquel Porter i Moix, Remei Margarit, and
203:("Sixteen judges of a court eat liver off a hangman"). 345:"Setze Jutges menys tres (Sixteen Judges minus three)" 269:
Els Setze Jutges began to dissolve at the end of the
76: 72: 62: 52: 41: 34: 200:Setze jutges d'un jutjat mengen fetge d'un penjat 394:Diaria escola: Reconeixement als Setze Jutges 198: 8: 206:The mission of the group was to promote the 31: 306: 427:Musical groups disestablished in 1968 176: 7: 189:. The name comes from a well known 27:Group of Catalan singer-songwriters 422:Musical groups established in 1961 386:Rafael Subirachs: Els Setze Jutges 25: 437:1968 disestablishments in Spain 378:Discografía de Els Setze Jutges 351:. 14 April 2007. Archived from 321:. 12 April 2007. Archived from 283:Spanish transition to democracy 1: 412:Musical groups from Catalonia 432:1961 establishments in Spain 453: 178:[əlsˈsɛdzəˈʒudʒəs] 417:Spanish folk music groups 319:El Periódico de Catalunya 279:Parliament of Catalonia 220:Francesc Pi de la Serra 105:Francesc Pi de la Serra 199: 174:Catalan pronunciation: 244:Maria Amèlia Pedrerol 236:Maria del Carme Girau 140:Maria Amèlia Pedrerol 125:Maria del Carme Girau 85:Miquel Porter i Moix 256:Maria del Mar Bonet 187:Josep Maria Espinàs 150:Maria del Mar Bonet 95:Josep Maria Espinàs 325:on 28 October 2007 252:Joan Manuel Serrat 145:Joan Manuel Serrat 232:Guillermina Motta 167: 166: 120:Guillermina Motta 16:(Redirected from 444: 398: 390: 382: 365: 364: 362: 360: 341: 335: 334: 332: 330: 311: 264:Rafael Subirachs 248:Joan Ramon Bonet 212:Georges Brassens 202: 195:Catalan language 183:Catalan language 180: 175: 170:Els Setze Jutges 155:Rafael Subirachs 135:Joan Ramon Bonet 79: 65: 36:Els Setze Jutges 32: 21: 452: 451: 447: 446: 445: 443: 442: 441: 402: 401: 396: 388: 380: 374: 369: 368: 358: 356: 343: 342: 338: 328: 326: 313: 312: 308: 303: 291: 173: 77: 63: 37: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 450: 448: 440: 439: 434: 429: 424: 419: 414: 404: 403: 400: 399: 391: 383: 373: 372:External links 370: 367: 366: 355:on 6 July 2011 347:(in Catalan). 336: 317:(in Catalan). 305: 304: 302: 299: 298: 297: 290: 287: 240:Martí Llauradó 191:tongue-twister 165: 164: 163: 162: 157: 152: 147: 142: 137: 132: 130:Martí Llauradó 127: 122: 117: 112: 107: 102: 97: 92: 90:Remei Margarit 87: 80: 74: 73: 70: 69: 66: 60: 59: 54: 50: 49: 43: 39: 38: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 449: 438: 435: 433: 430: 428: 425: 423: 420: 418: 415: 413: 410: 409: 407: 395: 392: 387: 384: 379: 376: 375: 371: 354: 350: 346: 340: 337: 324: 320: 316: 310: 307: 300: 296: 293: 292: 288: 286: 284: 280: 275: 272: 267: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 204: 201: 196: 192: 188: 184: 179: 171: 161: 158: 156: 153: 151: 148: 146: 143: 141: 138: 136: 133: 131: 128: 126: 123: 121: 118: 116: 113: 111: 108: 106: 103: 101: 98: 96: 93: 91: 88: 86: 83: 82: 81: 75: 71: 67: 61: 58: 55: 51: 47: 44: 40: 33: 30: 19: 397:(in Catalan) 389:(in Catalan) 381:(in Spanish) 357:. Retrieved 353:the original 339: 327:. Retrieved 323:the original 309: 276: 271:dictatorship 268: 228:Xavier Elies 224:Enric Barbat 216:Delfí Abella 205: 169: 168: 115:Xavier Elies 110:Enric Barbat 100:Delfí Abella 78:Past members 64:Years active 29: 18:Enric Barbat 260:Lluís Llach 160:Lluís Llach 406:Categories 301:References 295:Nova Cançó 208:Nova Cançó 57:Nova cançó 359:17 August 329:16 August 68:1961–1968 46:Catalonia 289:See also 193:in the 48:, Spain 262:, and 53:Genres 42:Origin 361:2009 349:Avui 331:2009 408:: 266:. 258:, 254:, 250:, 246:, 242:, 238:, 234:, 230:, 226:, 222:, 218:, 197:: 363:. 333:. 172:( 20:)

Index

Enric Barbat
Catalonia
Nova cançó
Miquel Porter i Moix
Remei Margarit
Josep Maria Espinàs
Delfí Abella
Francesc Pi de la Serra
Enric Barbat
Xavier Elies
Guillermina Motta
Maria del Carme Girau
Martí Llauradó
Joan Ramon Bonet
Maria Amèlia Pedrerol
Joan Manuel Serrat
Maria del Mar Bonet
Rafael Subirachs
Lluís Llach
[əlsˈsɛdzəˈʒudʒəs]
Catalan language
Josep Maria Espinàs
tongue-twister
Catalan language
Nova Cançó
Georges Brassens
Delfí Abella
Francesc Pi de la Serra
Enric Barbat
Xavier Elies

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