52:
592:, Mexico. When she arrived, Legorreta searched for another environmental organization with which she could participate. She discovered a group that was working to stop a housing development in the Fraccionamiento Bosques (Bosques neighborhood) in favor of creating a park. The group was successful, but soon disbanded. Wishing to continue efforts aimed at environmental protection, she broadcast an invitation to form an ecological association on the radio station of the
601:
on other projects, such as clean up of local parks and rivers. In 1992, the group was formally organized into the
Asociación Conciencia Ecológica (Ecological Consciousness Association), directed by Legorreta. For the next six years, she headed the association, before handing the directorship over to her daughter. She remained the honorary life president until 2010. In 2007, she was awarded the
573:, began to question the links between disease and the environment. Concerned activists formed the Asociación Ecológica de Coyoacán (Ecological Association of Coyoacán) around this time, and Legorreta volunteered for the organization. She urged her children to participate in activities to clean up the Parque Real de San Lucas (Royal Park of San Lucas) in the
527:. They protested the pay scheme that distributed the national subsidy or scholarships for opera to singers who were not qualified, working, or performing. In 1975, they formed the Asociación Nacional de Cantantes de Opera (National Association of Opera Singers) advocating payment based on merit, professionalism, and free of political allegiance.
613:
Legorreta died on 15 December 2010 in
Aguascalientes City and a memorial honoring her life's work was held two days later. Legorreta is remembered as one of the Mexican opera singers who performed in the inaugural season of the Ópera Nacional (National Opera) and the first Mexican woman to perform a
600:
The group contacted the priest of the Templo de los
Dolores and worked out a plan to exchange recyclable waste for tree saplings. A local facility agreed to remove the recyclable donations and the Directorate of Parks and Gardens provided the trees. The event was successful and led the group to take
224:
in 1987. Concerned at the lack of interest in addressing environmental issues, she organized recycling measures and related projects. These led in 1992 to the establishment of the
Asociación Conciencia Ecológica (Ecological Consciousness Association), for which she served as director until 1998 and
461:
in the second season of the
Orquesta Sinfónica del Noroeste (Northwest Symphony Orchestra). In 1967, Legorreta performed music accompanied by Ramón Mier and the Mexican Children's Choir for a lecture made by Carmen Sordo of the Musical Research Department of the Instituto Nacional de Bellas Artes,
518:
erupted because of frustration with the economy, repressive government policies and widespread corruption, as well as unequal opportunity and treatment for broad sectors of
Mexican society. Though begun by students, the movement spread quickly to other segments of the population, which demanded
596:
in 1988. In addition to members of her own family, those who answered the call included David Avalos; Juan
Claudio, Liliana, Mariana, and Pablo Juárez; Rosalba Landeros; Carmen López de Tenorio; Esther Naranjo; and Gerardo, Humberto, and Marisol Tenorio.
588:. As a result, Legorreta and her family organized soup kitchens, gathered and distributed medical supplies, and provided shortwave radio services to their community. In 1987, hoping to enjoy a better quality of life, the extended family relocated to
614:
Wagnerian opera in Mexico. Posthumously, she was honored in 2019 with a second award of the
Aguascalientes state prize for Environmental Merit, in recognition of her pioneering role in developing environmental awareness in the state.
181:
and was noted as the first
Mexican woman to sing a Wagnerian opera. She was one of the pioneering singers who joined and performed in the inaugural season of the Ópera Nacional (National Opera), performing Leonora in Beethoven's
237:
to
Enriqueta López-Valdés Ocampo and Juan de Dios Legorreta. Her father was a social reformer, motivational speaker, and author. She studied music under Franz Steiner, an Austrian refugee who served as professor of opera at the
535:
The Mexican environmental movement began to emerge at the end of the 1970s and early 1980s. Increases in pollution soared in Mexico City, causing health complications for inhabitants. Concentration of contaminants like
297:(National Institute of Fine Arts and Literature) and led to the creation of the new company the Asociación Nacional de Ópera (National Opera Association). The season was launched with the performance of Beethoven's
560:
in the blood of the city's residents was four times higher than those in Tokyo and routinely exceeded international standard amounts. People whose family members had died from cancer and other diseases like
215:
and health. She volunteered for clean-up efforts at the Parque Real de San Lucas (Royal Park of San Lucas) sponsored by the Asociación Ecológica de Coyoacán (Ecological Association of Coyoacán). After the
401:). Legorreta performed a solo concert accompanied by Maria Kokowska in the Ponce Salon of the Instituto Mexicano Norteamericano (Mexican-North American Institute) which featured two pieces each by
1348:
2278:
208:. She was also involved in protests against the opera association to ensure that singers were paid for their professional work, rather than their affiliations with officials.
1280:
322:, Legorreta married Mario Medellín Ocádiz. He was an accountant and would later found an ice cream factory in Mexico City. They had five children — Mario Pintor, a musician;
2308:
1708:
2086:(in Spanish). Mexico City, Mexico: Archivo de Registro Civil de Distrito Federal. 1 October 1914. p. 184. Certificate No. 383, Film 81390220, roll 39, image 3035
1782:
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as life president until her death in 2010. She was twice recognized with the Aguascalientes state prize for Environmental Merit, in 2007 and posthumously in 2019.
1732:
1215:
1809:
1434:
67. –Franz Steiner.—Profesor de Conjuntos de Opera. Actuación en companies de Viena, Berlín, París y Nueva York. Ingresó al Conservatorio en el año de 1939.
239:
172:
110:
1205:
1945:
349:
and the performance was part of the Mozart Festival hosted by the Palacio de Bellas Artes. Legorreta was one of the featured soloists, along with pianist
2180:
1329:
Cano Sotomayor, Yoana Daniela; Ramírez Camino, Eduardo (2014). "Conciencia Ecológica de Aguascalientes, A. C. ". In Cañal Antuña, María del Pilar (ed.).
2058:
220:, she and her family participated in humanitarian efforts to help victims of the disaster. Seeking healthier surroundings, the extended family moved to
1344:
502:
2168:
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433:
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said of Legorreta's performance, that it was a warm and relatable interpretation, although the singer was inexperienced and her voice had a more
1850:
1720:
1878:
1844:
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488:(Imperial Chamber of Chapultepec Castle) and repeated later that year at the Conservatorio Nacional. In 1976, she was part of the production
477:
2006:
1757:
1538:
1500:
2288:
1972:
1839:(in Spanish) (1. ed.). Mexico City, Mexico: Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad. pp. 231–246.
2298:
285:
1264:
2303:
2293:
338:
with the choir of the Conservatorio Nacional and the Orchestra of the Musician's Union. The orchestra was under the direction of
1661:
497:
188:
in 1943. During her career, which lasted into the mid-1970s, she sang with many well-known conductors and musicians, including
1897:(in Spanish). Mexico City, Mexico: Archivo de Registro Civil de Distrito Federal. 1 October 1914. p. 27. Registration #25
2030:
1684:
1913:
344:
289:, noted that the highlight of the inaugural season was the discovery of three Mexican women singers, María Luisa Enríquez,
1774:
1666:
2114:
275:
noted that she "overshadowed all the other artists on the stage" and showed promise for the future. Ricardo Miranda, a
242:
and would later become a co-founder of the Compañía Ópera de México (Opera of Mexico Company). She performed her first
585:
511:
446:
319:
217:
339:
1888:
1799:
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377:
367:
290:
2077:
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1933:
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515:
2156:
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402:
331:
280:
260:
1635:
1400:
466:'s presidency. The concert-lecture was held at the Mexican-Israeli Cultural Institute. She performed with
456:
383:
1920:(in Spanish). Aguascalientes, Mexico: Gobierno del Estado, Instituto del Medio Ambiente. 2007. p. 2
393:
1993:
323:
148:
1621:
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1826:
589:
354:
327:
152:
98:
451:
424:
Legorreta continued singing with several different groups in the 1960s and 1970s, performing with
1804:
485:
523:
led demonstrations of musicians against the policies of the National Institute of Fine Arts and
476:. Legorreta and Guillermo Salvador were the featured soloists for the 1972 summer season of the
51:
2239:
2208:
2172:
1998:
1988:
1874:
1862:
1840:
1736:
1700:
1639:
1578:
1548:
1547:. Vol. 127, no. 8. New York, New York: Musical America Corporation. pp. 3, 15.
1525:
1472:
1380:
1372:
1310:
1244:
1219:
553:
472:
467:
193:
2130:
1471:. Vol. 68, no. 8. New York, New York: Musical America Corporation. pp. 9, 17.
2227:
1749:
1492:
463:
335:
312:
2196:
1593:
1543:
1467:
1305:
1243:. Vol. 61, no. 13. New York, New York: Musical America Corporation. p. 18.
1239:
537:
414:
362:
271:
201:
1699:(40). Mexico City, Mexico: Imprenta Ideal for the Conservatorio Nacional de Musica: 3–5.
1309:. Vol. 63, no. 7. New York, New York: Musical America Corporation. p. 13.
2148:
2110:
2029:(in Spanish). Mexico City, Mexico: Sociedad de Autores y Compositores de México. 2019.
602:
557:
549:
265:
221:
177:
2262:
1916:[Award Ceremony for the State Award for Environmental Merit Aguascalientes].
1825:
Simonian, Lane (1999). "10. La Revolución Verde: El movimiento ambiental mexicano ".
545:
350:
308:
189:
330:, an ecologist. In 1945, Legorreta and pianist Carmen Castillo Betancourt presented
303:
at the Palacio, with Legorreta singing the title role. Verna Millan in a review for
2082:
1964:
1893:
425:
406:
276:
197:
22:
2022:
1444:[Family and Friends Pay Posthumous Tribute to Enriqueta Legorreta López].
584:
The government was unable to address the devastation which occurred following the
175:. Debuting in 1941, she earned praise for her portrayal of Sieglinde in Wagner's
578:
541:
418:
358:
234:
205:
168:
79:
1441:
1740:
1432:] (in Spanish). Vol. 1. Mexico City, Mexico: Artes Gráficas del Edo.
1079:
1077:
1075:
1073:
450:
for the 1965 opera season, and the following year sang under the direction of
410:
2102:
2002:
1828:
La defensa de la tierra del jaguar: una historia de la conservación en México
1704:
1552:
1476:
1376:
1314:
1248:
2243:
2212:
1914:"Ceremonia de Entriga del Premio Estatal al Mérito Ambiental Aguascalientes"
1870:
1529:
1057:
1055:
806:
566:
562:
437:
212:
2176:
1384:
507:(Chamber Orchestra of Mexico City), under the direction of Miguel Bernal.
1833:
The Defense of the Land of the Jaguar: A History of Conservation in Mexico
1442:"Familiares y amigos rinden homenaje póstumo a Enriqueta Legorreta López"
429:
574:
570:
299:
184:
164:
123:
26:
1207:
El pensamiento político y social de los católicos mexicanos, 1867–1914
2078:"Registros de Nacimientos: Enriqueta Legorreta y López-Valdés Ocampo"
361:
for a special concert given for Mexico's fifth opera season in 1948.
1997:(in Spanish). Mexico City, Mexico: Grupo Expansión. 31 August 2007.
1971:(in Spanish). Aguascalientes, Mexico. 16 December 2010. p. 11.
1777:['Queta' Medellín, Renowned Environmental Activist, Dies].
1568:
365:
conducted the soloists in the event which featured his own works,
2203:(in Spanish) (1–6). Mexico City, Mexico: Imprenta Madero for the
1944:(in Spanish). Aguascalientes, Mexico: Gobierno del Estado. 2019.
444:
in a 1964 broadcast. She appeared as Madame Lidoine in Poulenc's
2234:(in Spanish) (28). Mexico City, Mexico: Imprenta Madero for the
1577:] (in Spanish) (1. ed.). Mexico City, Mexico: CENIDIM.
1499:(in Spanish). Guadalajara, Mexico: Jalisco Ministry of Culture.
1212:
The Political and Social Thought of Mexican Catholics: 1867–1914
293:, and Legorreta. In 1943, the opera season was organized by the
243:
1670:. Vol. 48, no. 248. Boston, Massachusetts. p. 6A
1524:] (in Spanish) (1 ed.). Mexico City, Mexico: Angarca.
1279:(1). Mexico City, Mexico: Universidad Obrera de México: 56–58.
211:
From the 1980s, Legorreta became concerned about links between
2057:(in Spanish). Mexico City, Mexico. 26 August 1967. p. 2.
1967:[The Death of the Maestra Enriqueta Legorreta López].
2080:[Birth Registry: Enriqueta Legorreta López-Valdez].
1891:[Birth Registry: Enriqueta Legorreta López-Valdez].
1136:
1124:
1112:
1083:
1775:"Fallece 'Queta' Medellín, reconocida activista ambiental"
895:
893:
326:, an environmental activist; Alejandro Claudio; Juan; and
1889:"Acta de Matriomonio: Medellín Ocadiz/López de Legorreta"
1343:(in Spanish) (Primera ed.). Aguascalientes, Mexico:
1148:
730:
728:
726:
1965:"El fallecimiento de la Mtra. Enriqueta Legorreta López"
1942:
Procuraduría estatal de protección al ambiente (Proespa)
1096:
1094:
1092:
866:
689:
687:
685:
683:
681:
679:
1214:] (in Spanish) (1a ed.). Mexico City, Mexico:
941:
926:
881:
991:
989:
519:
social change. Sopranos Legorreta, Judith Sierra, and
514:
led to political actions both globally and in Mexico.
233:
Enriqueta Legorreta López was born on 25 July 1914 in
1495:[Austrian Music Exiled in Mexico 1938–1946].
2139:. Salinas, California. 10 September 1964. p. 10
1611:
1426:
Primeros anales del Conservatorio Nacional de Música
1042:
1040:
1802:[My City Fifty and Twenty-five Years Ago].
246:with the company in 1940, the year it was created.
143:
135:
116:
106:
87:
61:
42:
1493:"La música austriaca exiliada en México 1938–1946"
1430:First Annals of the National Conservatory of Music
1634:(in Spanish). Vol. 2. L=Z. Zapopan, México:
1620:Pareyón, Gabriel (2007). "Legorreta, Enriqueta".
1539:"Mexico Welcomes Debut of Its New National Opera"
1235:"Brief Opera Season Given by New Mexican Company"
807:Sociedad de Autores y Compositores de México 2019
794:
717:
428:as a soloist at the festival bearing his name in
2159:[University Symphony Orchestra Season].
2157:"Temporada orquesta sinfonica de la universidad"
1448:(in Spanish). Aguascalientes, Mexico. p. 10
911:
854:
163:(25 July 1914 – 15 December 2010) was a Mexican
2279:National Conservatory of Music of Mexico alumni
2236:Instituto Nacional de Bellas Artes y Literatura
2205:Instituto Nacional de Bellas Artes y Literatura
818:
295:Instituto Nacional de Bellas Artes y Literatura
263:, performing the role of Sieglinde in Wagner's
259:Legorreta made her public debut in 1941 at the
33: and the second or maternal family name is
1575:The Sound of One's Own: José Rolón (1876–1945)
1570:El sonido de lo propio: José Rolón (1876–1945)
746:
634:
1623:Diccionario enciclopédico de música en México
980:
968:
956:
646:
432:in 1960, with the Symphonic Orchestra of the
8:
2049:[Music about the Restored Republic]
1636:Universidad Panamericana, Guadalajara campus
1683:Pulido, Esperanza (January–February 1975).
1218:, Instituto de Investigaciones Históricas.
899:
1628:Encyclopedic Dictionary of Music in Mexico
462:which focused on music from the period of
269:. A review by Jesús Bal y Gay written for
50:
39:
1061:
1007:
734:
670:
498:Orquesta de Cámara de la Ciudad de México
2309:20th-century Mexican women opera singers
2169:National Autonomous University of Mexico
1936:[With You at 100: Presentation]
1748:Rebolledo Ayerdi, Anituy (3 June 2021).
1125:Cano Sotomayor & Ramírez Camino 2014
1113:Cano Sotomayor & Ramírez Camino 2014
1084:Cano Sotomayor & Ramírez Camino 2014
1031:
1019:
434:National Autonomous University of Mexico
16:Mexican soprano and activist (1914–2010)
1733:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
1347:for Funcación Ahora. pp. 147–173.
1345:Instituto Nacional de Desarrollo Social
1216:Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
1100:
770:
758:
705:
693:
658:
627:
594:Autonomous University of Aguascalientes
2230:[Cultural and Artistic Life].
2199:[Cultural and Artistic Life].
1781:(in Spanish). Aguascalientes, Mexico.
1187:
1175:
1163:
995:
782:
2117:from the original on 24 February 2021
1856:from the original on 14 October 2022.
1798:Ruffo Kelly, Mónica (16 March 2016).
1773:Rodríguez, Gerardo (6 January 2022).
1655:from the original on 23 October 2021.
1537:Millan, Verna Carleton (April 1943).
1463:"Mexico Hears Brilliant Opera Series"
1440:Guzmán, Victoria (18 December 2010).
1424:García de Mendoza, Adalberto (1941).
1411:from the original on 21 November 2019
1399:Fuentes, Armando (20 February 2018).
1361:"Current Attractions: New Playhouses"
1354:from the original on 15 October 2022.
1263:Baqueiro Foster, G. (February 1945).
1046:
842:
830:
7:
2183:from the original on 17 October 2022
2064:from the original on 17 October 2022
2033:from the original on 13 October 2022
2009:from the original on 18 October 2022
1975:from the original on 16 October 2022
1951:from the original on 16 October 2022
1785:from the original on 13 October 2022
1760:from the original on 6 December 2021
1752:[Pablo Casals in Acapulco].
1714:from the original on 15 August 2022.
1660:Poore, Charles (15 September 1956).
1301:"Opera in Mexico Reaches Mid-Season"
1286:from the original on 17 October 2022
2047:"Música sobre República Restaurada"
1503:from the original on 17 August 2016
1407:(in Spanish). Mexico City, Mexico.
531:Environmental activism (1980s–2010)
486:Alcazar del Castillo de Chapultepec
1812:from the original on 24 March 2016
1723:[Mexican Women in Music].
357:, soprano González, and violinist
14:
1600:(in Spanish). Mexico City, Mexico
1596:['Activism is Genetic'].
1491:Kloyber, Christian (6 May 2005).
1403:[AMLO Eats the Mandate].
1371:(7). Mexico City, Mexico: 37–39.
1267:[A Year of Musical Life]
1137:Government of Aguascalientes 2007
286:The New Grove Dictionary of Opera
1808:(in Spanish). Culiacán, Mexico.
1756:(in Spanish). Guerrero, Mexico.
1721:"La mujer mexicana en la música"
1518:Fundamentos del éxito en la vida
1516:Legorreta, Juan de Dios (1946).
1233:Bal y Gay, Jesús (August 1941).
496:), which was performed with the
240:Conservatorio Nacional de Música
173:Conservatorio Nacional de Música
111:Conservatorio Nacional de Música
1865:. In Werner, Michael S. (ed.).
1662:"Music and Musicians in Mexico"
605:prize for Environmental Merit.
525:Secretariat of Public Education
1934:"Contigo al 100: Presentación"
1867:Concise Encyclopedia of Mexico
1731:(60–62). Mexico City, Mexico:
1522:Foundations of Success in Life
470:in 1969 in the opera-concerto
1:
2109:(in Spanish). Madrid, Spain:
1861:Vargas Valdez, Jesús (2015).
1800:"Mi ciudad hace 50 y 25 años"
1667:The Christian Science Monitor
1359:Dalton, Vane C. (July 1951).
1204:Adame Goddard, Jorge (1981).
510:Beginning in the late 1960s,
167:and activist. She grew up in
1991:[The Green Heroes].
1594:"'El activismo es genético'"
1592:Muñoz, Raúl (8 March 2013).
1461:Kahan, Solomon (July 1948).
1299:Brenner, Leah (April 1943).
25:, the first or paternal
2238:: 39–42. July–August 1976.
2167:(44). Mexico City, Mexico:
1687:[From the Editors]
586:1985 Mexico City earthquake
478:Orquesta Sinfónica Nacional
447:Dialogues of the Carmelites
399:The Song of the Nightingale
320:Miguel Hidalgo, Mexico City
218:1985 Mexico City earthquake
2325:
2228:"Vida cultural y artistic"
2197:"Vida cultural y artistic"
1863:"Student Movement of 1968"
1750:"Pablo Casals en Acapulco"
1719:Pulido, Esperanza (1956).
1401:"Les come AMLO el mandado"
20:
2289:Mexican environmentalists
1969:La Jornada Aguascalientes
1567:Miranda, Ricardo (1993).
1446:La Jornada Aguascalientes
1150:La Jornada Aguascalientes
482:Luis Herrera de la Fuente
171:and studied opera at the
66:Enriqueta Legorreta López
49:
2299:Singers from Mexico City
2161:Gaceta de la Universidad
1265:"Un Año de Vida Musical"
868:Gaceta de la Universidad
516:Student protests in 1968
494:Music in the Art Gallery
381:, the Divertimento from
229:Early life and education
2304:Women environmentalists
2294:Mexican women activists
2232:Revista de Bellas Artes
2201:Revista de Bellas Artes
2136:The Salinas Californian
2131:"Spanish-American Hour"
2097:(subscription required)
1908:(subscription required)
1615:(subscription required)
943:Revista de Bellas Artes
928:Revista de Bellas Artes
883:The Salinas Californian
490:Música en la Pinacoteca
281:Universidad Veracruzana
261:Palacio de Bellas Artes
2171:: 2. 30 October 1961.
1610: – via
795:Marriage Registry 1944
718:García de Mendoza 1941
855:Rebolledo Ayerdi 2021
442:Spanish-American Hour
436:in 1961, and sang on
394:Le chant du rossignol
283:and collaborator for
1873:. pp. 737–742.
1337:Skies of Citizenship
1332:Cielos de Ciudadanía
819:Baqueiro Foster 1945
603:Aguascalientes state
378:Concerto for Strings
1989:"Los héroes verdes"
1115:, pp. 148–149.
1022:, pp. 231–232.
971:, pp. 738–740.
747:Ediciones Akal 2022
635:Birth Registry 1914
590:Aguascalientes City
384:Le Baiser de la fée
340:José Yves Limantour
318:On 8 July 1944, in
279:, professor at the
161:Enriqueta Legorreta
44:Enriqueta Legorreta
1869:. Abingdon, Oxon:
1725:Filosofía y Letras
1497:festivaldemayo.org
981:Vargas Valdez 2015
969:Vargas Valdez 2015
957:Vargas Valdez 2015
647:Adame Goddard 1981
2207:: 169–192. 1972.
2103:"Ricardo Miranda"
1880:978-1-135-97370-4
1846:978-970-9000-09-2
1779:Lider Empresarial
1685:"De los Editores"
1645:978-968-5557-82-5
1584:978-968-29-5806-9
1225:978-968-5801-75-1
473:Trouble in Tahiti
468:Leonard Bernstein
255:Opera (1941–1976)
194:Leonard Bernstein
158:
157:
136:Years active
56:Legorreta in 1943
2316:
2284:Mexican sopranos
2254:
2252:
2250:
2223:
2221:
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2073:
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2069:
2063:
2055:Prensa Israelita
2052:
2042:
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2018:
2016:
2014:
1984:
1982:
1980:
1960:
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1956:
1950:
1939:
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1927:
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1909:
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1902:
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1229:
1191:
1185:
1179:
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1167:
1161:
1155:
1146:
1140:
1134:
1128:
1122:
1116:
1110:
1104:
1098:
1087:
1081:
1068:
1059:
1050:
1044:
1035:
1029:
1023:
1017:
1011:
1005:
999:
993:
984:
978:
972:
966:
960:
954:
948:
939:
933:
924:
918:
913:Prensa Israelita
909:
903:
900:Ruffo Kelly 2016
897:
888:
879:
873:
864:
858:
852:
846:
840:
834:
833:, p. 9, 17.
828:
822:
816:
810:
804:
798:
792:
786:
780:
774:
768:
762:
756:
750:
744:
738:
732:
721:
715:
709:
703:
697:
691:
674:
668:
662:
656:
650:
644:
638:
632:
609:Death and legacy
506:
460:
389:The Fairy's Kiss
355:Oralia Domínguez
348:
94:
91:15 December 2010
75:
73:
54:
40:
2324:
2323:
2319:
2318:
2317:
2315:
2314:
2313:
2259:
2258:
2257:
2248:
2246:
2226:
2217:
2215:
2195:
2186:
2184:
2155:
2142:
2140:
2129:
2120:
2118:
2101:
2096:
2089:
2087:
2076:
2067:
2065:
2061:
2050:
2045:
2036:
2034:
2021:
2012:
2010:
1987:
1978:
1976:
1963:
1954:
1952:
1948:
1937:
1932:
1923:
1921:
1912:
1907:
1900:
1898:
1887:
1881:
1860:
1853:
1847:
1836:
1824:
1815:
1813:
1797:
1788:
1786:
1772:
1763:
1761:
1747:
1718:
1711:
1688:
1682:
1673:
1671:
1659:
1652:
1646:
1638:. p. 582.
1631:
1619:
1614:
1603:
1601:
1591:
1585:
1566:
1557:
1555:
1544:Musical America
1536:
1515:
1506:
1504:
1490:
1481:
1479:
1468:Musical America
1460:
1451:
1449:
1439:
1423:
1414:
1412:
1398:
1389:
1387:
1358:
1351:
1340:
1328:
1319:
1317:
1306:Musical America
1298:
1289:
1287:
1283:
1268:
1262:
1253:
1251:
1240:Musical America
1232:
1226:
1203:
1199:
1194:
1186:
1182:
1174:
1170:
1162:
1158:
1147:
1143:
1135:
1131:
1123:
1119:
1111:
1107:
1099:
1090:
1082:
1071:
1060:
1053:
1045:
1038:
1030:
1026:
1018:
1014:
1006:
1002:
994:
987:
979:
975:
967:
963:
955:
951:
940:
936:
925:
921:
910:
906:
898:
891:
880:
876:
865:
861:
853:
849:
841:
837:
829:
825:
817:
813:
805:
801:
793:
789:
781:
777:
769:
765:
757:
753:
745:
741:
733:
724:
716:
712:
704:
700:
692:
677:
669:
665:
657:
653:
645:
641:
633:
629:
625:
620:
611:
538:carbon monoxide
533:
500:
480:, conducted by
454:
415:George Gershwin
403:Salvador Moreno
363:Igor Stravinsky
342:
305:Musical America
272:Musical America
257:
252:
231:
202:Igor Stravinsky
131:
102:
96:
92:
83:
77:
71:
69:
68:
67:
57:
45:
38:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2322:
2320:
2312:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2261:
2260:
2256:
2255:
2224:
2193:
2163:(in Spanish).
2153:
2149:Newspapers.com
2127:
2111:Ediciones Akal
2099:
2074:
2043:
2023:"Mario Pintor"
2019:
1985:
1961:
1930:
1910:
1885:
1879:
1858:
1845:
1822:
1795:
1770:
1745:
1727:(in Spanish).
1716:
1695:(in Spanish).
1680:
1657:
1644:
1617:
1589:
1583:
1564:
1534:
1513:
1488:
1458:
1437:
1421:
1396:
1356:
1326:
1296:
1275:(in Spanish).
1260:
1230:
1224:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1192:
1190:, p. 125.
1180:
1168:
1156:
1141:
1129:
1127:, p. 149.
1117:
1105:
1088:
1086:, p. 148.
1069:
1051:
1036:
1034:, p. 232.
1024:
1012:
1008:Rodríguez 2022
1000:
985:
983:, p. 740.
973:
961:
959:, p. 738.
949:
934:
932:, p. 178.
919:
904:
889:
874:
859:
847:
835:
823:
811:
799:
787:
775:
763:
761:, p. 182.
751:
739:
735:Bal y Gay 1941
722:
710:
698:
696:, p. 582.
675:
671:Legorreta 1946
663:
651:
649:, p. 169.
639:
637:, p. 184.
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
610:
607:
552:and levels of
550:sulfur dioxide
532:
529:
521:Aurora Woodrow
413:and pieces by
256:
253:
251:
248:
230:
227:
222:Aguascalientes
156:
155:
145:
141:
140:
137:
133:
132:
130:
129:
126:
120:
118:
114:
113:
108:
104:
103:
99:Aguascalientes
97:
95:(aged 96)
89:
85:
84:
78:
65:
63:
59:
58:
55:
47:
46:
43:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2321:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2266:
2264:
2245:
2241:
2237:
2233:
2229:
2225:
2214:
2210:
2206:
2202:
2198:
2194:
2182:
2178:
2174:
2170:
2166:
2162:
2158:
2154:
2150:
2138:
2137:
2132:
2128:
2116:
2112:
2108:
2104:
2100:
2085:
2084:
2079:
2075:
2060:
2056:
2048:
2044:
2032:
2028:
2024:
2020:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1996:
1995:
1990:
1986:
1974:
1970:
1966:
1962:
1947:
1943:
1935:
1931:
1919:
1918:Expo-Ambiente
1915:
1911:
1896:
1895:
1890:
1886:
1882:
1876:
1872:
1868:
1864:
1859:
1852:
1848:
1842:
1834:
1830:
1829:
1823:
1811:
1807:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1784:
1780:
1776:
1771:
1759:
1755:
1751:
1746:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1722:
1717:
1710:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1686:
1681:
1669:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1651:
1647:
1641:
1637:
1629:
1625:
1624:
1618:
1613:
1599:
1595:
1590:
1586:
1580:
1576:
1572:
1571:
1565:
1554:
1550:
1546:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1531:
1527:
1523:
1519:
1514:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1489:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1447:
1443:
1438:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1422:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1397:
1386:
1382:
1378:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1357:
1350:
1346:
1338:
1334:
1333:
1327:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1266:
1261:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1227:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1208:
1202:
1201:
1196:
1189:
1184:
1181:
1178:, p. 38.
1177:
1172:
1169:
1166:, p. 10.
1165:
1160:
1157:
1154:, p. 11.
1153:
1151:
1145:
1142:
1138:
1133:
1130:
1126:
1121:
1118:
1114:
1109:
1106:
1103:, p. 73.
1102:
1097:
1095:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1080:
1078:
1076:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1064:
1058:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1043:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1032:Simonian 1999
1028:
1025:
1021:
1020:Simonian 1999
1016:
1013:
1009:
1004:
1001:
997:
992:
990:
986:
982:
977:
974:
970:
965:
962:
958:
953:
950:
947:, p. 42.
946:
944:
938:
935:
931:
929:
923:
920:
916:
914:
908:
905:
901:
896:
894:
890:
887:, p. 10.
886:
884:
878:
875:
871:
869:
863:
860:
856:
851:
848:
845:, p. 6A.
844:
839:
836:
832:
827:
824:
821:, p. 57.
820:
815:
812:
808:
803:
800:
797:, p. 27.
796:
791:
788:
785:, p. 15.
784:
779:
776:
773:, p. 13.
772:
767:
764:
760:
755:
752:
748:
743:
740:
737:, p. 18.
736:
731:
729:
727:
723:
720:, p. 90.
719:
714:
711:
707:
702:
699:
695:
690:
688:
686:
684:
682:
680:
676:
672:
667:
664:
660:
655:
652:
648:
643:
640:
636:
631:
628:
622:
617:
615:
608:
606:
604:
598:
595:
591:
587:
582:
580:
576:
572:
568:
564:
559:
555:
551:
547:
546:nitrous oxide
543:
539:
530:
528:
526:
522:
517:
513:
512:social unrest
508:
504:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
475:
474:
469:
465:
464:Benito Juárez
458:
453:
449:
448:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
422:
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
395:
390:
386:
385:
380:
379:
374:
370:
369:
368:Jeu de cartes
364:
360:
356:
352:
351:Claudio Arrau
346:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
316:
314:
310:
306:
302:
301:
296:
292:
291:Irma González
288:
287:
282:
278:
274:
273:
268:
267:
262:
254:
249:
247:
245:
241:
236:
228:
226:
223:
219:
214:
209:
207:
203:
199:
195:
191:
190:Claudio Arrau
187:
186:
180:
179:
174:
170:
166:
162:
154:
150:
147:5, including
146:
142:
138:
134:
127:
125:
122:
121:
119:
115:
112:
109:
105:
100:
90:
86:
81:
64:
60:
53:
48:
41:
36:
32:
28:
24:
19:
2247:. Retrieved
2231:
2216:. Retrieved
2200:
2185:. Retrieved
2164:
2160:
2147:– via
2141:. Retrieved
2134:
2119:. Retrieved
2106:
2088:. Retrieved
2083:FamilySearch
2081:
2066:. Retrieved
2054:
2035:. Retrieved
2026:
2011:. Retrieved
1992:
1977:. Retrieved
1968:
1953:. Retrieved
1941:
1922:. Retrieved
1917:
1899:. Retrieved
1894:FamilySearch
1892:
1866:
1832:
1827:
1814:. Retrieved
1803:
1787:. Retrieved
1778:
1762:. Retrieved
1753:
1728:
1724:
1696:
1692:
1672:. Retrieved
1665:
1627:
1622:
1602:. Retrieved
1597:
1574:
1569:
1556:. Retrieved
1542:
1521:
1517:
1505:. Retrieved
1496:
1480:. Retrieved
1466:
1450:. Retrieved
1445:
1433:
1429:
1425:
1413:. Retrieved
1404:
1388:. Retrieved
1368:
1365:Mexican Life
1364:
1336:
1331:
1318:. Retrieved
1304:
1288:. Retrieved
1276:
1272:
1252:. Retrieved
1238:
1211:
1206:
1197:Bibliography
1183:
1171:
1159:
1149:
1144:
1139:, p. 2.
1132:
1120:
1108:
1101:Proespa 2019
1062:
1027:
1015:
1003:
998:, p. 4.
976:
964:
952:
942:
937:
927:
922:
917:, p. 2.
912:
907:
882:
877:
872:, p. 2.
867:
862:
850:
838:
826:
814:
802:
790:
778:
771:Brenner 1943
766:
759:Miranda 1993
754:
742:
713:
706:Kloyber 2005
701:
694:Pareyón 2007
666:
659:Fuentes 2018
654:
642:
630:
612:
599:
583:
542:hydrocarbons
534:
509:
493:
489:
471:
452:Luis Ximénez
445:
441:
426:Pablo Casals
423:
407:Manuel Ponce
398:
392:
388:
382:
376:
372:
366:
353:, contralto
317:
304:
298:
284:
277:musicologist
270:
264:
258:
232:
210:
198:Pablo Casals
183:
176:
160:
159:
93:(2010-12-15)
76:25 July 1914
34:
30:
23:Spanish name
18:
2274:2010 deaths
2269:1914 births
1735:: 119–134.
1693:Heterofonia
1188:Pulido 1956
1176:Dalton 1951
1164:Guzmán 2010
996:Pulido 1975
783:Millan 1943
501: [
455: [
440:'s program
419:Jerome Kern
359:Isaac Stern
343: [
266:Die Walküre
235:Mexico City
206:Isaac Stern
178:Die Walküre
169:Mexico City
117:Occupations
80:Mexico City
2263:Categories
2249:17 October
2218:17 October
2187:17 October
2143:18 October
2121:22 October
2090:16 October
2068:17 October
2037:13 October
2013:18 October
1979:16 October
1955:18 October
1924:18 October
1901:16 October
1816:18 October
1789:13 October
1764:17 October
1741:1027244979
1674:17 October
1604:13 October
1558:16 October
1507:16 October
1482:17 October
1452:15 October
1415:16 October
1390:18 October
1320:17 October
1290:17 October
1254:16 October
1047:Muñoz 2013
843:Poore 1956
831:Kahan 1948
618:References
421:in 1956.
411:Spirituals
373:Card Party
213:pollutants
72:1914-07-25
2003:232114866
1994:Expansión
1871:Routledge
1805:El Debate
1705:0018-1137
1553:0735-7788
1477:0735-7788
1405:El Diario
1377:0026-170X
1315:0735-7788
1249:0735-7788
1063:Expansión
623:Citations
567:hepatitis
563:dysentery
324:Enriqueta
315:quality.
149:Enriqueta
139:1941–1998
107:Education
31:Legorreta
2244:40931084
2213:40931084
2181:Archived
2115:Archived
2113:. 2022.
2059:Archived
2031:Archived
2027:sacm.org
2007:Archived
1973:Archived
1946:Archived
1851:Archived
1810:Archived
1783:Archived
1758:Archived
1709:Archived
1650:Archived
1612:VLEX.com
1530:40253399
1501:Archived
1409:Archived
1349:Archived
1281:Archived
579:Coyoacán
430:Acapulco
313:dramatic
144:Children
128:activist
101:, Mexico
82:, Mexico
21:In this
2177:7909057
2107:akal.mx
1598:Reforma
1385:1608196
575:borough
571:typhoid
554:cadmium
484:at the
438:KQED TV
391:), and
336:Requiem
328:Rodrigo
300:Fidelio
185:Fidelio
165:soprano
153:Rodrigo
124:Soprano
27:surname
2242:
2211:
2175:
2001:
1877:
1843:
1835:]
1754:El Sur
1739:
1703:
1642:
1630:]
1581:
1551:
1528:
1475:
1383:
1375:
1339:]
1313:
1273:Futuro
1247:
1222:
569:, and
417:, and
332:Mozart
250:Career
204:, and
2062:(PDF)
2051:(PDF)
1949:(PDF)
1938:(PDF)
1854:(PDF)
1837:(PDF)
1831:[
1712:(PDF)
1689:(PDF)
1653:(PDF)
1632:(PDF)
1626:[
1573:[
1520:[
1428:[
1352:(PDF)
1341:(PDF)
1335:[
1284:(PDF)
1269:(PDF)
1210:[
505:]
459:]
347:]
311:than
309:lyric
35:López
2251:2022
2240:OCLC
2220:2022
2209:OCLC
2189:2022
2173:OCLC
2165:VIII
2145:2022
2123:2022
2092:2022
2070:2022
2039:2022
2015:2022
1999:OCLC
1981:2022
1957:2022
1926:2022
1903:2022
1875:ISBN
1841:ISBN
1818:2022
1791:2022
1766:2022
1737:OCLC
1701:ISSN
1697:VIII
1676:2022
1640:ISBN
1606:2022
1579:ISBN
1560:2022
1549:ISSN
1526:OCLC
1509:2022
1484:2022
1473:ISSN
1454:2022
1417:2022
1392:2022
1381:OCLC
1373:ISSN
1322:2022
1311:ISSN
1292:2022
1256:2022
1245:ISSN
1220:ISBN
1152:2010
1065:2007
945:1976
930:1972
915:1967
885:1964
870:1961
558:lead
556:and
405:and
244:aria
151:and
88:Died
62:Born
577:of
375:),
334:'s
29:is
2265::
2179:.
2133:.
2105:.
2053:.
2025:.
2005:.
1940:.
1849:.
1707:.
1691:.
1664:.
1648:.
1541:.
1465:.
1379:.
1369:27
1367:.
1363:.
1303:.
1277:14
1271:.
1237:.
1091:^
1072:^
1054:^
1039:^
988:^
892:^
725:^
678:^
581:.
565:,
548:,
544:,
540:,
503:es
457:es
409:,
345:es
200:,
196:,
192:,
2253:.
2222:.
2191:.
2151:.
2125:.
2094:.
2072:.
2041:.
2017:.
1983:.
1959:.
1928:.
1905:.
1883:.
1820:.
1793:.
1768:.
1743:.
1729:3
1678:.
1608:.
1587:.
1562:.
1532:.
1511:.
1486:.
1456:.
1419:.
1394:.
1324:.
1294:.
1258:.
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