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In terms of water quantity and size of catchment area, the
Poppelbach, which flows from the south, is the main headstream, whilst the Kaltenbach, which flows from the west, has a slightly greater length and higher source. The Poppelbach rises to the south, only 1 km north of the source of the
583:
From the confluence of the
Poppelbach and Kaltenbach, the Great Enz initially flows through a narrow wooded valley that, after a small change in gradient, opens into the much broader valley of the Rombach, joining from the west. The valleys of the Enz, Rombach and other western tributaries of the
875:
estates. Wildbad, Neuenbürg, Vaihingen, Bietigheim and
Besigheim were Old Württemberg centres of administration. The current territory of the counties of Rastatt and the Enz around Pforzheim (parishes of Brötzingen, Pforzheim, Eutingen and Niefern) belonged to Baden. In
628:. Here the Enz makes a wide loop enclosing a mountain spur atop which is Neuenbürg Castle. The Black Forest valley of the Enz has, including the valley of the Great Enz from Gompelscheuer, a length of approximately 38 kilometres and ends as it enters the
1126:
Ludwigsburg county: Enter from the riverbank and landing stages only at the marked entry and exit points. Keep off pebble islands and shoals; no camping, barbecues or fires on the waterfront, except at signed and equipped
483:
on emerging from the Black Forest, is longer - in fact almost twice as long as its own headstream to that point. In addition, the Nagold carries twice as much water at its mouth. Thus, above
Pforzheim, the Nagold is
1084:
are concentrated in
Pforzheim (jewellery, precious metals, watches, commercial and administration), but can also be found in smaller centres in the catchment area of Stuttgart (especially Bietigheim-Bissingen).
1131:
Same period, but to
Bietigheim-Bissingen Sawmill (km 13.16): at water levels below 65 cm (Vaihingen Gauge) Boating only with trained guide; prohibited at levels less than 45 cm.
1049:
was an important branch of the economy in the Black Forest. Like its neighbouring rivers, the Murg and Nagold, the Enz was used for transporting tree trunks and, especially, logs.
1057:
that were drained for rafting), such as the
Poppelsee and Kaltenbachsee at Gompelscheuer, recall this activity. In the Black Forest section of the Enz valley today,
600:, at Sprollenhaus. Having hitherto flowed northeast, the Great Enz swings northwards and flows through a steep valley that cuts across the mostly wooded
1292:
974:
Some rare and endangered species live all year round on the Enz, which is an important resting stop for many migratory birds. These include,
1208:
Regulation of the
Landratsamte Ludwigsburg on the regulation of the general usage on the Enz in the district of Ludwigsburg, 25 April 2006
492:
of the Enz, which is then about 149 kilometres long, and thus the third longest of the Neckar tributaries after the river systems of the
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are protected habitats; the Enz itself and parts of the valley such as the nature reserve near
Vaihingen-Roßwag and the mouth of the
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35:
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Including its main headstream, the
Poppelbach, the Enz has a total length of about 105 kilometres. However, unusually, its right
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805:
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Until the great territorial upheavals around 1803 and 1806, the course of the Enz ran mainly through the territory of
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556:); the Kaltenbach rises to the northwest, on the southern slopes of the Schramberg at 907 m (in the parish of
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856:. Some headwaters of tributaries of the Great Enz and the headwaters of the Kaltenbach flow partly through
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After emerging from the Black Forest, the Enz flows down to its mouth in the Neckar Gäu country in the
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1 May to 30 September 30: Roßwag (river km 34.12) closed as far as the Vaihingen Seemühle (km 29.94)
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Map services of the Baden-Württemberg State Office for the Environment, Survey and Conservation (
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Map services of the Baden-Württemberg State Office for the Environment, Survey and Conservation (
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456:: in the upper half of its course, the river and its tributaries drain the eastern half of the
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Water sports are restricted on some sections of the river in order to protect the ecosystem:
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544:, this purely nominal beginning of the (Great) Enz is symbolized by the nearby Enz Spring (
524:) merge. The Great Enz has two headstreams, both approximately 5 kilometres long: the
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period) iron ore mining has been carried out in the Enz region. The visitor mine of
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652:. From a natural regional perspective, the Enz valley between Birkenfeld and
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Teilbearbeitungsgebiet 45 Enz below Nagold to its confluence with the Neckar
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The Enz bears its name without any qualifier until it reaches the town of
1247:
1190:, Bad Godesberg, 1967 (Series: "Naturräumliche Gliederung Deutschlands").
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685:) Enz. Tributary lengths are based on the source furthest from the mouth.
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Landesanstalt für Umwelt, Messungen und Naturschutz Baden-Württemberg
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Landesanstalt für Umwelt, Messungen und Naturschutz Baden-Württemberg
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548:) and, likewise, has been erroneously marketed as such to tourists.
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Teilbearbeitungsgebiet 45 Enz unterhalb Nagold bis Mündung Neckar
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Mäuerachklinge, from the right im Pforzheim village of Mäuerach.
410:
1223:
Als die Wälder auf Reisen gingen. Flößerei im Enz-Nagold-Gebiet
596:
it narrows again until it reaches the next glacial valley, the
768:, from the left near Vaihingen, 12.1 km and 47.4 km.
732:, from the right in Pforzheim, 90.4 km and 1,151 km.
1076:
is practised on steep, terraced vineyards of the Enz valley.
719:
Größelbach, from the right between Neuenbürg and Birkenfeld.
963:
From early summer, the Enz is home to dense communities of
604:
plateaux of the northern Black Forest. From the well-known
40:
The Enz in the nature reserve between Niefern and Mühlacker
1123:: no boating on the mill's loop when there is a red light
944:, beetles, snails and mussels - have been counted. Even
1177:
Topographical map of Baden-Württemberg, 1:50,000 series.
693:, from the right in Calmbach, 20 km and 88 km.
1188:
Die naturräumlichen Einheiten auf Blatt 170 "Stuttgart"
620:
empties into the main river, follow the settlements of
237:
105.6 km (65.6 mi) (including Poppelbach)
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1199:Historical Atlas of Baden-Württemberg, map VI/13.
921:are part of the Europe-wide protected network of
897:The lower reaches of the Enz, with their typical
1104:The upper reaches of the Enz are mainly used by
1006:and the trees lining the banks of the river are
901:shore structures, are an ideal habitat for many
435:In earlier times, the Enz was important for the
932:In the shallow waters up to 10,000 larvae - of
677:Tributaries from the confluence of the Little (
568:Great Enz and upper reaches in the Black Forest
1186:Friedruch Huttenlocher & Hansjörg Dongus,
460:; later it flows through the southwest German
1108:. The most famous section is the challenging
1002:. Other guests and residents of the coppiced
840:The Enz flows mainly through the counties of
552:River Nagold at 822 m (in the parish of
8:
1147:
1145:
1088:Since the 5th century; B.C. (the early
836:The Enz (foreground) empties into the Neckar
804:, from the right between Unterriexingen and
712:, from the left in hamlet of Rotenbach near
584:upper reaches are characterised by glacial
817:, from the left in Bietigheim, 28 km.
46:
1119:Enzkreis: traffic lights on the weir at
1141:
401:. It then flows through the cities of
1068:In the muschelkalk area of the river,
905:plant and animal species. Many of the
640:Enz valley in the Gäu and Neckar Basin
612:, the valley is densely populated. At
25:
1096:is an example of an individual mine.
811:Saubach, from the right in Bissingen.
7:
1225:. Verlag G. Braun, Karlsruhe, 1996,
245:2,229 km (861 sq mi)
1273:Boating information at kajaktour.de
479:, which discharges into the Enz in
1038:Railway viaduct over the Enz near
960:have their spawning grounds here.
880:, sovereignty was divided between
338:is a river flowing north from the
14:
738:Igelsbach, from the left between
592:. After the Enz valley widens at
576:The Great Enz in the spa park of
432:, the Enz feeds into the Neckar.
416:Major tributaries to the Enz are
1072:has a certain significance, and
749:Schlupfgraben, from the left in
452:The Enz flows through two large
34:
1259:with gauge data etc. on the Enz
808:, 6.5 km and 22.7 km.
1045:Until the early 20th century,
696:Förtelbach, from the right in
186: • coordinates
117: • coordinates
1:
867:, with short sections in the
823:, from the left in Besigheim.
722:Tiefenbach, from the left in
82:Physical characteristics
1244:Map of the course of the Enz
778:, 15 km and 55 km.
225: • elevation
1293:Rivers of Baden-Württemberg
672:Overview of the tributaries
170: • location
100: • location
1324:
1298:Rivers of the Black Forest
1257:High Water Forecast Office
656:is counted as part of the
409:. Along the lower course,
350:. It is 106 km long.
15:
1288:Tributaries of the Neckar
154:
86:
45:
33:
306: • right
229:170 m (560 ft)
923:nature protection areas
888:Environment and economy
650:South German Scarplands
512:, where the Great Enz (
488:the main branch of the
282: • left
1065:dominate the economy.
1042:
837:
794:, from the right near
774:, from the right near
580:
397:, where it leaves the
362:
353:Its headstreams – the
139:48.609028°N 8.450278°E
1106:white water canoeists
1037:
835:
575:
464:, mostly through the
458:Northern Black Forest
379:Northern Black Forest
1040:Bietigheim-Bissingen
965:river water crowfoot
538:source of the Danube
424:(with its tributary
407:Bietigheim-Bissingen
208:49.00556°N 9.14778°E
18:Enz (disambiguation)
16:For other uses, see
1263:Enz Valley Cycleway
828:Political geography
784:, from the left in
758:, from the left in
250:Basin features
204: /
144:48.609028; 8.450278
135: /
1043:
1016:spotted flycatcher
911:riparian woodlands
838:
581:
1308:Rivers of Germany
884:and Württemberg.
636:above Pforzheim.
532:, which unite at
348:Baden-Württemberg
332:
331:
213:49.00556; 9.14778
76:Baden-Württemberg
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1112:in Bad Wildbad.
1012:Icterine warbler
882:imperial knights
698:Höfen an der Enz
622:Höfen an der Enz
602:bunter sandstone
486:hydrographically
381:, the latter at
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946:Western vairone
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893:Flora and fauna
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865:Old Württemberg
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1100:Water sports
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992:grey wagtail
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969:watermilfoil
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938:caddis flies
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899:water meadow
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776:Enzweihingen
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648:beds of the
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616:, where the
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594:Enzklösterle
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490:river system
470:
466:Neckar Basin
451:
448:River system
434:
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399:Black Forest
383:Enzklösterle
374:
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340:Black Forest
335:
333:
1074:viticulture
1070:agriculture
1020:nightingale
942:dragonflies
927:Natura 2000
915:Leudelsbach
907:oxbow lakes
871:or through
854:Ludwigsburg
802:Leudelsbach
772:Strudelbach
646:muschelkalk
578:Bad Wildbad
562:Murg valley
504:Headstreams
327:Leudelsbach
319:Strudelbach
273:Tributaries
255:Progression
211: /
142: /
1282:Categories
1216:Literature
1136:References
1121:Mühlhausen
980:kingfisher
976:inter alia
806:Untermberg
724:Birkenfeld
691:Kleine Enz
634:Birkenfeld
632:region at
618:Little Enz
608:resort of
546:Enzbrunnen
530:Kaltenbach
526:Poppelbach
522:Kleine Enz
518:Little Enz
439:industry.
413:is grown.
365:) and the
363:Kleine Enz
355:Little Enz
311:Little Enz
295:Schmiebach
242:Basin size
127:48°36′33″N
106:Poppelbach
1303:Enz basin
988:goosander
984:sandpiper
925:known as
869:Old Baden
850:Pforzheim
821:Steinbach
782:Dürre Enz
760:Mühlacker
756:Erlenbach
714:Neuenbürg
710:Rotenbach
666:Heilbronn
662:Stuttgart
658:Kraichgau
630:Kraichgau
626:Neuenbürg
554:Besenfeld
514:Große Enz
481:Pforzheim
473:tributary
443:Geography
430:Besigheim
403:Vaihingen
395:Pforzheim
391:Neuenbürg
375:Große Enz
367:Great Enz
267:North Sea
196:49°0′20″N
179:Besigheim
130:8°27′01″E
110:Besenfeld
1078:Industry
958:bullhead
934:mayflies
903:riparian
873:knightly
846:Enzkreis
740:Eutingen
614:Calmbach
598:Kegeltal
528:and the
510:Calmbach
496:and the
428:). Near
387:Calmbach
199:9°8′52″E
55:Location
1127:places.
1090:La Tène
1082:service
1063:tourism
1030:Economy
1004:willows
996:moorhen
858:Rastatt
751:Enzberg
744:Niefern
654:Enzberg
610:Wildbad
590:ice age
586:cirques
560:in the
558:Forbach
371:Big Enz
342:to the
287:Rombach
64:Germany
60:Country
1229:
1000:dipper
950:barbel
815:Metter
766:Schmie
730:Nagold
679:Kleine
516:) and
494:Kocher
477:Nagold
475:, the
422:Nagold
385:. In
359:German
344:Neckar
315:Nagold
299:Metter
276:
259:Neckar
234:Length
175:Neckar
164:
94:
91:Source
792:Glems
704:Eyach
683:Große
498:Jagst
418:Glems
323:Glems
291:Eyach
263:Rhine
160:Mouth
71:State
1246:at:
1227:ISBN
1080:and
1061:and
1022:and
998:and
967:and
956:and
954:nase
909:and
852:and
842:Calw
742:and
664:and
624:and
426:Würm
420:and
411:wine
405:and
393:and
334:The
917:at
564:).
540:in
369:or
346:in
336:Enz
177:in
108:in
29:Enz
1284::
1144:^
1026:.
1018:,
1014:,
1010:,
994:,
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971:.
952:,
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668:.
500:.
468:.
361::
325:,
321:,
317:,
313:,
297:,
293:,
289:,
265:→
261:→
1252:)
1233:.
1156:)
1053:(
788:.
746:.
726:.
716:.
700:.
520:(
373:(
357:(
20:.
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