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Spotted drum

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105: 398:. The caudal, anal and soft-rayed part of the dorsal fins are dark coloured with white spotting. The head and the spiny part of the dorsal fin are marked with vertical white and dark brown bars, which curve to create longitudinal stripes along the body. The small juveniles have a white body with 3 black bars, the rearmost bar running through the dorsal fin onto the caudal fin, with an oval black spot on the snout and a black stripe on the 870: 80: 56: 42: 446:
The spotted drum is frequently observed during the day under ledges or near the opening of small caves, at depths between 3 and 30 metres (98 ft), where it swims in repetitive patterns. A nocturnal feeder, it leaves the protection of its daily shelter at night to feed mainly on small
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is short based and very high with between 12 and 14 spines, the second part of the dorsal fin is long based and is supported by a single spine and between 45 and 47 soft rays. The
438:. Reports from Bahia, Brazil and Bermuda need to be confirmed. This species occurs at depths between 3 and 30 m (9.8 and 98.4 ft) and is associated with coral reefs. 771: 1019: 1058: 1161: 993: 665: 1181: 1032: 812: 542: 1084: 733: 1171: 588: 1133: 840: 1166: 675: 556: 1037: 314: 954: 697: 1063: 378:. They have a low headwith a snout which protrudes over the small, horizontal mouth. The first, spiny part of the 296: 219: 104: 300: 909: 959: 1110: 199: 637: 888: 513: 1138: 941: 661: 538: 292: 215: 883: 804: 355: 288: 69: 342: 228: 99: 1115: 1024: 1097: 1050: 967: 729: 670: 584: 551: 1125: 1102: 698:"Phylogeny of the family Sciaenidae, with notes on its Zoogeography (Teleostei, Peciformes)" 613: 508: 273: 1071: 946: 452: 375: 363: 360: 269: 156: 414:
The spotted drum is found in the western Atlantic where it occurs in the Bahamas, in the
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The spotted drum has an oblong-shaped body, deep at the head, which tapers to a slender
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is now considered valid. Fishbase classifies this species in the monospecific genus
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of 27 cm (11 in), although 18 cm (7.1 in) is more typical.
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was considered to be preoccupied by a name Linnaeus had used for a subgenus of
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does not recognise subfamilies within the Sciaenidae which it places in the
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contains 2 spines and between 8 and 8 soft rays. The body is covered in
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http://fran.cornu.free.fr/affichage/affichage_nom.php?id_espece=420
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http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=276097
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Shorefishes of the Greater Caribbean online information system
602:"An annotated checklist of fishes of the family Sciaenidae" 325:, however, Linnaeus's name is considered to be invalid so 783:
The Online Guide to the Animals of Trinidad and Tobago
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J. S. Nelson; T. C. Grande; M. V. H. Wilson (2016).
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Memoirs of the Faculty of Fishes Hokkaido University
916: 353:Sciaeninae by some workers, but the 5th edition of 664:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). 541:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). 514:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T46105095A86420735.en 8: 831: 829: 489:Chao, L. & Aguilera Socorro, O. (2020). 904: 805:"Species: Equetus punctatus, Spotted drum" 78: 54: 40: 31: 728:(5th ed.). Wiley. pp. 497–502. 617: 512: 575: 573: 813:Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute 476: 402:. This species has a maximum published 533: 531: 484: 482: 480: 7: 583:, Princeton University Press, 2009, 349:. This taxon has been placed in the 287:The spotted drum was first formally 1162:IUCN Red List least concern species 500:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 25: 666:"Genera in the family Sciaenidae" 422:and off the coast of Mexico from 333:but other authorities include it 868: 463:The spotted drum is used in the 103: 785:. University of the West Indies 303:given as Cuba. The genus name, 1182:Fish of the Dominican Republic 676:California Academy of Sciences 557:California Academy of Sciences 1: 434:to Cuba, then throughout the 394:extends to the centre of the 315:Constantine Samuel Rafinesque 241:(Bloch & Schneider 1801) 606:Journal of Animal Diversity 418:where it is found from the 1198: 1172:Fish of the Atlantic Ocean 234: 227: 205: 198: 100:Scientific classification 98: 76: 67: 62: 53: 48: 39: 34: 853:. February 2023 version. 839:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). 650:. February 2023 version. 636:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). 507:: e.T46105095A86420735. 410:Distribution and habitat 297:Johann Gottlob Schneider 619:10.29252/JAD.2020.2.1.1 1167:Fish described in 1801 600:Paolo Parenti (2020). 543:"Species in the genus 1111:Paleobiology Database 900:on Sealife Collection 696:Kunio Sasaki (1989). 662:Eschmeyer, William N. 539:Eschmeyer, William N. 293:Marcus Elieser Bloch 776:(Spotted Drumfish)" 725:Fishes of the World 579:Lieske & Myers, 356:Fishes of the World 70:Conservation status 638:"Species in genus 256:spotted ribbonfish 1149: 1148: 1098:Open Tree of Life 947:Equetus_punctatus 918:Equetus punctatus 910:Taxon identifiers 843:Equetus punctatus 774:Equetus punctatus 735:978-1-118-34233-6 671:Catalog of Fishes 581:Coral reef fishes 552:Catalog of Fishes 493:Equetus punctatus 272:belonging to the 248: 247: 242: 238:Equetus punctatus 191:E. punctatus 93: 18:Equetus punctatus 16:(Redirected from 1189: 1142: 1141: 1129: 1128: 1119: 1118: 1106: 1105: 1093: 1092: 1080: 1079: 1067: 1066: 1054: 1053: 1041: 1040: 1028: 1027: 1015: 1014: 1002: 1001: 989: 988: 976: 975: 963: 962: 950: 949: 937: 936: 935: 905: 893: 878: 873: 872: 871: 855: 854: 833: 824: 823: 821: 819: 801: 795: 794: 792: 790: 780: 768: 762: 761: 759: 757: 746: 740: 739: 719: 713: 712: 702: 693: 687: 686: 684: 682: 658: 652: 651: 630: 624: 623: 621: 597: 591: 577: 568: 567: 565: 563: 535: 526: 525: 523: 521: 516: 486: 453:Polychaete worms 240: 211: 108: 107: 87: 82: 81: 58: 44: 32: 21: 1197: 1196: 1192: 1191: 1190: 1188: 1187: 1186: 1152: 1151: 1150: 1145: 1137: 1132: 1124: 1122: 1114: 1109: 1101: 1096: 1088: 1083: 1075: 1072:Observation.org 1070: 1062: 1057: 1049: 1044: 1036: 1031: 1023: 1018: 1010: 1005: 997: 992: 984: 979: 971: 966: 958: 953: 945: 940: 931: 930: 925: 912: 891: 874: 869: 867: 864: 859: 858: 835: 834: 827: 817: 815: 803: 802: 798: 788: 786: 778: 770: 769: 765: 755: 753: 748: 747: 743: 736: 721: 720: 716: 700: 695: 694: 690: 680: 678: 660: 659: 655: 632: 631: 627: 599: 598: 594: 578: 571: 561: 559: 537: 536: 529: 519: 517: 488: 487: 478: 473: 461: 444: 412: 376:caudal peduncle 372: 364:Acanthuriformes 285: 270:ray-finned fish 261:Eques punctatus 223: 213: 209:Eques punctatus 207: 194: 157:Acanthuriformes 102: 94: 83: 79: 72: 28: 27:Species of fish 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1195: 1193: 1185: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1154: 1153: 1147: 1146: 1144: 1143: 1130: 1120: 1107: 1094: 1081: 1068: 1055: 1042: 1029: 1016: 1003: 990: 977: 964: 951: 938: 922: 920: 914: 913: 908: 902: 901: 894: 886: 880: 879: 863: 862:External links 860: 857: 856: 837:Froese, Rainer 825: 796: 763: 752:. Mexican Fish 750:"Spotted Drum" 741: 734: 714: 688: 653: 634:Froese, Rainer 625: 592: 569: 527: 475: 474: 472: 469: 460: 457: 443: 440: 416:Gulf of Mexico 411: 408: 388:ctenoid scales 371: 368: 284: 281: 246: 245: 244: 243: 232: 231: 225: 224: 214: 203: 202: 196: 195: 188: 186: 182: 181: 174: 170: 169: 164: 160: 159: 154: 150: 149: 147:Actinopterygii 144: 140: 139: 134: 130: 129: 124: 120: 119: 114: 110: 109: 96: 95: 77: 74: 73: 68: 65: 64: 60: 59: 51: 50: 46: 45: 37: 36: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1194: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1159: 1157: 1140: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1121: 1117: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1008: 1004: 1000: 995: 991: 987: 982: 978: 974: 969: 965: 961: 956: 952: 948: 943: 939: 934: 928: 924: 923: 921: 919: 915: 911: 906: 899: 895: 890: 887: 885: 882: 881: 877: 866: 861: 852: 851: 846: 844: 838: 832: 830: 826: 814: 810: 806: 800: 797: 784: 777: 775: 767: 764: 751: 745: 742: 737: 731: 727: 726: 718: 715: 711:(1–2): 1–137. 710: 706: 699: 692: 689: 677: 673: 672: 667: 663: 657: 654: 649: 648: 643: 641: 635: 629: 626: 620: 615: 611: 607: 603: 596: 593: 590: 589:9780691089959 586: 582: 576: 574: 570: 558: 554: 553: 548: 546: 540: 534: 532: 528: 515: 510: 506: 502: 501: 496: 494: 485: 483: 481: 477: 470: 468: 466: 458: 456: 454: 450: 441: 439: 437: 436:Caribbean Sea 433: 430:and from the 429: 425: 421: 417: 409: 407: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 369: 367: 365: 362: 358: 357: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 311: 306: 302: 301:type locality 298: 294: 290: 282: 280: 278: 275: 271: 267: 263: 262: 257: 253: 239: 236: 235: 233: 230: 226: 221: 217: 212: 210: 204: 201: 200:Binomial name 197: 193: 192: 187: 184: 183: 180: 179: 175: 172: 171: 168: 165: 162: 161: 158: 155: 152: 151: 148: 145: 142: 141: 138: 135: 132: 131: 128: 125: 122: 121: 118: 115: 112: 111: 106: 101: 97: 91: 86: 85:Least Concern 75: 71: 66: 61: 57: 52: 47: 43: 38: 35:Spotted drum 33: 30: 19: 917: 898:Spotted drum 848: 842: 816:. Retrieved 808: 799: 787:. Retrieved 782: 773: 766: 754:. Retrieved 744: 724: 717: 708: 704: 691: 679:. Retrieved 669: 656: 645: 639: 628: 609: 605: 595: 580: 560:. Retrieved 550: 544: 518:. Retrieved 504: 498: 492: 462: 445: 420:Florida Keys 413: 404:total length 400:pectoral fin 392:lateral line 373: 354: 346: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 308: 304: 286: 260: 259: 255: 252:spotted drum 251: 249: 237: 208: 206: 190: 189: 177: 29: 1007:iNaturalist 892:(in French) 876:Fish portal 612:(1): 1–92. 459:Utilisation 449:crustaceans 370:Description 337:, treating 321:to replace 291:in 1801 by 1156:Categories 896:Photos of 471:References 396:caudal fin 380:dorsal fin 277:Sciaenidae 268:of marine 167:Sciaenidae 351:subfamily 299:with its 289:described 220:Schneider 185:Species: 123:Kingdom: 117:Eukaryota 63:juvenile 1051:46105095 1025:11040826 981:FishBase 933:Q2045230 927:Wikidata 850:FishBase 647:FishBase 465:aquarium 428:Veracruz 390:and the 384:anal fin 317:created 283:Taxonomy 264:), is a 229:Synonyms 163:Family: 137:Chordata 133:Phylum: 127:Animalia 113:Domain: 90:IUCN 3.1 999:2399849 640:Equetus 467:trade. 442:Biology 432:Yucatan 343:synonym 339:Equetus 331:Equetus 319:Equitus 310:Papilio 266:species 173:Genus: 153:Order: 143:Class: 88: ( 1139:276097 1126:126653 1123:uBio: 1116:246477 1103:702680 1090:276097 1077:187358 1064:587053 1038:169317 1012:128153 960:107980 818:10 May 789:10 May 756:10 May 732:  681:10 May 587:  424:Tuxpan 313:, and 274:family 222:, 1801 218:& 49:adult 1177:Eques 1134:WoRMS 1020:IRMNG 973:6FZ6N 779:(PDF) 701:(PDF) 562:8 May 545:Eques 520:9 May 361:order 347:Eques 341:as a 335:Eques 327:Eques 323:Eques 305:Eques 216:Bloch 178:Eques 1085:OBIS 1059:NCBI 1046:IUCN 1033:ITIS 994:GBIF 986:3585 955:BOLD 820:2023 791:2023 758:2023 730:ISBN 683:2023 585:ISBN 564:2023 522:2023 505:2020 451:and 295:and 250:The 968:CoL 942:ADW 614:doi 509:doi 426:in 345:of 254:or 1158:: 1136:: 1113:: 1100:: 1087:: 1074:: 1061:: 1048:: 1035:: 1022:: 1009:: 996:: 983:: 970:: 957:: 944:: 929:: 847:. 828:^ 811:. 807:. 781:. 709:36 707:. 703:. 674:. 668:. 644:. 608:. 604:. 572:^ 555:. 549:. 530:^ 503:. 497:. 479:^ 455:. 366:. 845:" 841:" 822:. 793:. 772:" 760:. 738:. 685:. 642:" 622:. 616:: 610:2 566:. 547:" 524:. 511:: 495:" 491:" 258:( 92:) 20:)

Index

Equetus punctatus


Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Acanthuriformes
Sciaenidae
Eques
Binomial name
Bloch
Schneider
Synonyms
species
ray-finned fish
family
Sciaenidae
described
Marcus Elieser Bloch
Johann Gottlob Schneider
type locality
Papilio
Constantine Samuel Rafinesque
synonym

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