318:, for instance where a horse is stabled for a large portion of the day, or where additional forage is not desired, they may be turned out in to areas with no grass, to encourage activity and prevent grazing. In the USA, such spaces are called a paddock or, in the western United States, a corral, in the British Isles, a paddock, and in Australia, a pen. Sometimes the colloquialism "starvation" is prefixed to these grassless areas, though the intent is not to starve the horse, but simply to regulate diet. This also could include a space such as a riding arena, doing double-duty as a turnout area. Equine nutritionists and management specialists also recommend a grassless area, which they sometimes call a "sacrifice area," be fenced off from pastures intended for forage where horses can be placed when it is wet or muddy, to prevent the grass from being trampled, and during times of drought, to prevent or minimize
173:" (BrE) or "boarding stables" (AmE and Australian English). There are a number of arrangements that horse owners can make with operators of these stables. The least expensive is when the horse owner does all of the work related to the care of the horse themselves, called "do-it-yourself" (DIY) or "self-board". In the middle range, the term "full board" is used in the US to refer to several options, depending on the part of the country, from a facility that simply feeds the animals and possibly provides turnout, to one that handles all care of the horse, sometimes including exercise under saddle but not training
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practitioners, which generally start at 40 to 60 feet (12 to 18 m) in diameter. Most arenas designed to allow more than one horse and rider pair to exercise safely at the same time are rectangular in shape and at the barest minimum are 50 to 60 feet (15 to 18 m) wide and at least 90 to 120
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Where the stables also house a riding school or hireling operation, some operators may also offer a "working livery" (UK) or "partial lease" (US), where the horse owner pays a discounted rate (or no money at all) for their own horse's care in return for the riding school being able to offer the horse
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Horses are often kept inside buildings known as barns or stables, which provide shelter for the animals. These buildings are normally subdivided to provide a separate stall or box for each horse, which prevents horses injuring each other, separates horses of different genders, allows for individual
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Stalls restricting movement – These are known as a stall (BrE) or a tie stall (AmE). The horse is restricted in movement, can normally face only in one direction, and may or may not be able to lie down, depending on width and if or how tightly the animal is tied. They are usually restrained through
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the entire care of the horse, including riding and training. In the UK, this is called "full livery". In the US, such settings may be called a "training stable". There are intermediate stages of care with parts of the care of the horse undertaken by each party, using terms such as "part livery" or
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in
British English. A large turnout of several acres is a paddock in Australia, a pasture is significantly larger. In the United States, similar large spaces ranging from a few to many acres are called pastures or, for larger areas of public land or private unfenced ranch land approaching 100
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Horses are often exercised under human control, ridden or competed within designated fenced or enclosed places, usually called schools, pens or arenas. These can be of almost any size, provided they are sufficiently large for a horse to move freely, and can be located indoors or outdoors.
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The choice of type of box is likely to relate to the available space, local custom, welfare concerns, and workload of the horses. In some countries, local organisations give recommendations as to the minimum size of accommodation for a horse. For instance, in
Britain, the
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recommends that horses be kept only in boxes which allow freedom of movement, and that these should measure a minimum of 10 feet (3.0 m) square for ponies, and 12 feet (3.7 m) square for horses. Common practice in the United States follows similar sizes.
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and may include commercial operations described by terms such as a boarding stable, livery yard, or livery stable. Larger facilities may be called equestrian centers and co-located with complementary services such as a riding school,
166:, where horses are kept for the purpose of providing lessons for people learning to ride or even as a livery stable (US) or hireling yard (UK), where horses are loaned out for activities in exchange for money.
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Boxes allowing freedom of movement – Horses are able to turn around, choose which way to face and lie down if they wish. These can also be known as a loose box (BrE), a stable (BrE), a stall (AmE) or box stall
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feet (27 to 37 m) long. The largest are commercial facilities designed for competitive events open to the general public with a performance space well over 150 by 300 feet (46 by 91 m)
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Some stables also offer a service for horses to live on pasture only, without a space inside the stable buildings, known as "grass livery" (BrE), "agistment" (BrE), or "pasture board" (AmE).
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The design of stables can vary widely, based on climate, building materials, historical period, and cultural styles of architecture. A wide range of building materials can be used, including
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The area where the horses are placed can be of any size, from a small pen with room to run, to wide areas covering thousands of square miles. In the United
Kingdom this may range from open
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Stables can be maintained privately for an owner's own horses or operated as a public business where a fee is charged for keeping other people's horses. In some places, stables are run as
107:(BrE), the singular term "stable" refers only to a box for a single horse, while in the USA the term "box stall" or "stall" describes such an individual enclosure.
99:, with additional regional variations of terms. The term "stables" to describe the overall building is used in most major variants of English, but in
84:(bricks or stone), wood, and steel. Stables can range widely in size, from a small building to house only one or two animals, to facilities used at
182:"part board", with the terms not universal, even within individual countries, and usually agreed between owner and operator.
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136:. Common dimensions are 4 to 5 feet (1.2 to 1.5 m) wide by 8 to 10 feet (2.4 to 3.0 m) long.
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In most stables, each horse is kept in a box or stall of its own. These are of two principal types:
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When operated as a business where owners bring their horses to be boarded, they are known as "
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is created and maintained for the purpose of accommodating, training or competing
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Where the purpose of turning the horses out is to encourage activity and not for
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about to foal or with foal at side are sometimes kept in a double-sized stall.
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without internal subdivision, down to small, fenced areas of grass, called
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are sometimes kept in larger boxes, up to 14 feet (4.3 m) square, and
103:(AmE) the singular form "stable" is also used to describe a building. In
340:"Guidelines for the Keeping of Horses: Stable Sizes, Pasture and Fencing"
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Terminology relating to horse accommodation differs between
American and
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such as restricted or special feeding, and makes handling easier.
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39:. Based on their use, they may be known as a barn, stables, or
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A set of restricted movement stalls in an 18th-century stable
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Horse
Business Management: Managing a Successful Yard
132:being tied at one end of the stall by a rope to a
68:A horse in a box, which allows freedom of movement
255:large buildings were constructed for them, like
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196:A solid-walled round pen, used for schooling
189:to paying customers other than the owner.
177:. At the top end, the facility operator
342:. British Horse Society. Archived from
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92:, which can house hundreds of animals.
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279:Many horses are turned out in to
381:Running a Stables as a Business
235:is a school for instruction in
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364:Houghton-Brown, J (2001).
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249:large indoor riding arena
201:Schools, arenas and pens
56:, or equipment repair.
379:Macdonald, JM (1995).
275:Grazing and open space
251:. At the time of the
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215:The smallest are the
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143:British Horse Society
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368:. Blackwell Science.
221:natural horsemanship
134:halter or headcollar
239:, or for hiring of
158:Method of operation
60:Horse accommodation
29:equestrian facility
247:. Most feature a
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86:agricultural shows
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18:Equestrian Centre
16:(Redirected from
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307:acres or more,
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265:Konnogvardeisky
253:Napoleonic Wars
245:pleasure riding
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105:British English
97:British English
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383:. J. A. Allen.
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346:on 2022-12-27
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237:equestrianism
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406:Horse health
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348:. Retrieved
344:the original
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261:Mikhailovsky
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171:livery yards
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111:Types of box
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320:overgrazing
267:maneges in
207:Riding hall
90:race tracks
41:riding hall
395:Categories
350:2011-11-14
326:References
205:See also:
54:tack shops
309:rangeland
217:round pen
148:Stallions
304:paddocks
300:pastures
296:moorland
75:regimens
46:farriers
179:manages
82:masonry
316:forage
281:fields
241:horses
175:per se
128:(AmE).
88:or at
37:horses
33:equids
285:graze
152:mares
73:care
289:herd
263:and
243:for
50:vets
302:or
283:to
231:or
27:An
397::
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311:.
271:.
259:,
227:A
52:,
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20:)
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