38:
517:. At that time, he was the first professional surgeon in the area and his skills were in high demand from many surrounding settlements. As a result, he became well known across much of the entire Wisconsin Territory. In his early days in Milwaukee, however, he ran afoul of existing medical societies, because he offered surgical and medical consultation to
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The job of surgeon general took on new importance with the war, and
Wolcott took part in the raising of all of Wisconsin's regiments, and personally interviewed and selected each of the regimental surgeons. As soldiers began returning from war, he played an active role in seeing to their welfare. He
524:
During these years, he founded the
Medical Society of the Wisconsin Territory, which later became the Wisconsin State Medical Society, and also co-founded the Medical Society of Milwaukee County. He also attempted to found a medical college in Milwaukee in 1850, but the school failed. That same year
596:
to the
Milwaukee City Medical Society. Ross was the third woman in the United States to earn a medical degree, and the first in Wisconsin. Shortly after her admission, Ross and Wolcott married, and Ross took the name Laura Ross Wolcott. She survived him and later became a leader in the
897:
467:, and was licensed to practice medicine in Yates County that same year. For the next several years, he served as a medical advisor and surgeon for a mining company in North Carolina while also maintaining a medical practice in
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of the
Wisconsin Territory's militia. He was appointed colonel of a regiment of the territory militia in 1846, and was later made major general, overseeing the first division of the militia.
455:, in October 1804. He received a thorough academic and fine arts education. He and his brothers and cousins were all well trained in musical instruments and, as children, performed for the
589:
Erastus
Wolcott met and married his first wife, Elizabeth Jane Dousman, at Fort Mackinac, Michigan. They had six children together, but four died in infancy. Elizabeth died in 1860.
570:, and later became one of the managers of the facility. He was also an advocate for building up mental health and educational facilities in the state.
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He was described as an expert in the study of anatomy and generally worked unassisted, due to the lack of trained medical personnel in the territory.
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Wolcott was a pioneer of several new surgical techniques, and was recorded as the first surgeon to perform a live
433:, serving nearly 20 years, from 1861 until his death in 1880. He was also known for being the first physician to
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was to reappoint
Wolcott as surgeon general. He remained surgeon general of the state until his death in 1880.
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In addition to his medical practice and government duties, he was an avowed abolitionist. After the arrest of
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421:(October 18, 1804 – January 5, 1880) was an American physician, surgeon, and
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463:, in 1825. In the meantime, Wolcott had been studying a medical apprenticeship under
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In 1839, he resigned his commission in the Army and moved to the new village of
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478:. He graduated in 1833, and took up a practice in New York for three years.
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510:
422:
212:
60:
643:
558:, in April 1861, one of the first military actions by Wisconsin governor
577:—a man who had escaped slavery and was arrested in Wisconsin under the
898:
Columbia
University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons alumni
437:. In contemporaneous documents, his name was often abbreviated as
725:
History of
Milwaukee from its first settlement to the year 1895
44:
History of
Milwaukee from its first settlement to the year 1895
728:. Vol. 1. American Biographical Publishing Co. pp.
566:
was one of the leading proponents for the creation of the
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489:. In the federal service, he participated in the
854:April 17, 1861 – January 5, 1880
525:he was appointed to the board of regents of the
485:examination and was appointed a surgeon in the
476:College of Physicians and Surgeons of New York
329:College of Physicians and Surgeons of New York
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642:Kelly, Howard A.; Burrage, Walter L. (1920).
8:
781:"Wolcott, Laura [Ross] 1834 – 1915"
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648:. The Norman, Remington Company. pp.
271: 1869–1880)
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809:"General Erastus B. Wolcott, (sculpture)"
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73:April 17, 1861 – January 5, 1880
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678:"Wolcott, Erastus Bradley (1804–1880)"
7:
592:In 1869, he advocated for admitting
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604:Wolcott is immortalized with a
451:Erastus B. Wolcott was born in
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1:
608:in the center of Milwaukee's
606:15ft bronze equestrian statue
18:19th century American surgeon
888:People from Benton, New York
786:Wisconsin Historical Society
755:Wisconsin Historical Society
683:Wisconsin Historical Society
645:American Medical Biographies
536:(removing a human kidney).
493:, and was then assigned to
363:Wisconsin Territory Militia
924:
751:"Erastus B. Wolcott, M.D."
722:Conard, Howard L. (1895).
579:Fugitive Slave Act of 1850
554:After the outbreak of the
547:In 1842, he was appointed
469:Charleston, South Carolina
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843:
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832:
474:In 1830, he attended the
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585:Personal life and legacy
429:of Wisconsin during the
366:Wisconsin National Guard
209:Cause of death
568:Milwaukee Soldiers Home
527:University of Wisconsin
419:Erastus Bradley Wolcott
308:Douglas Dousman Wolcott
117:Cadwallader C. Washburn
453:Yates County, New York
288:Catherine Jane Wolcott
238:Elizabeth Jane Dousman
908:19th-century surgeons
893:People from Milwaukee
481:In 1836, he passed a
435:excise a Human kidney
381:1842–1848 (Territory)
372:Years of service
122:William Robert Taylor
459:during his visit to
457:Marquis de Lafayette
223:Forest Home Cemetery
202:Milwaukee, Wisconsin
515:Wisconsin Territory
461:Rochester, New York
303:Marion Jane (Yates)
556:American Civil War
499:Michigan Territory
487:United States Army
431:American Civil War
407:American Civil War
360:United States Army
338:Physician, surgeon
127:Harrison Ludington
25:Erastus B. Wolcott
903:American surgeons
866:
865:
857:Succeeded by
833:Military offices
686:. August 18, 2016
560:Alexander Randall
425:pioneer. He was
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298:Wellesley Wolcott
92:Alexander Randall
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838:Preceded by
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789:. August 8, 2017
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491:Cherokee removal
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343:Military service
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185:Benton, New York
182:October 18, 1804
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167:Personal details
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132:William E. Smith
112:Lucius Fairchild
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5:
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840:John E. Garner
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199:(aged 75)
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146:John E. Garner
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440:E. B. Wolcott
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860:Henry Palmer
844:
816:. Retrieved
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803:
791:. Retrieved
784:
760:. Retrieved
753:
745:
733:. Retrieved
724:
688:. Retrieved
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653:. Retrieved
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603:
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588:
572:
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553:
546:
538:
531:
523:
521:physicians.
508:
480:
473:
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418:
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403:Battles/wars
197:(1880-01-05)
157:Henry Palmer
152:Succeeded by
84:
68:
43:
15:
883:1880 deaths
878:1804 births
534:Nephrectomy
519:Homeopathic
225:, Milwaukee
142:Preceded by
872:Categories
818:August 26,
793:August 26,
762:August 21,
735:August 21,
690:August 21,
655:August 21,
616:References
601:movement.
465:Joshua Lee
447:Early life
396:Major Gen.
348:Allegiance
335:Profession
324:Alma mater
178:1804-10-18
850:Wisconsin
650:1253–1254
610:Lake Park
513:, in the
511:Milwaukee
497:, in the
423:Wisconsin
213:Pneumonia
69:In office
61:Wisconsin
282:Children
78:Governor
730:445–447
273:
265:
253:
245:
241:
230:Spouses
204:, U.S.
187:, U.S.
46:(1895)
398:, WNG
267:(
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247:(
243:
42:From
820:2022
795:2022
764:2022
737:2022
692:2022
657:2022
501:.
392:Rank
192:Died
172:Born
29:M.D.
848:of
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