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from the lower leaf epidermis have a dramatic, consistent and colourful effect. An upright, hollow, red finger-like extension grows from the leaf around the mite. Before the autumn, the mites, which up to now have been actively feeding and growing inside the galls, depart from these shelters and seek
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protected sites elsewhere on the tree. The mites will pass the winter in such locations and then the cycle will be repeated. This species is one amongst a number of gall-formers which can be superficially similar in appearance; however
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The mites move onto the foliage in the spring, having overwintered in bark crevices and around buds. Individually, "Eriophyes tiliae" are less than 0.2 mm long, but the chemicals it releases while drinking
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These galls are yellow-green or red in color, may be very numerous, and predominantly occur on the lower leaves in some sub-species.
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Several sub-species have been identified, partly identified by their positioning on the leaves in relation to the
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The galls appear not to affect the health of their hosts, and no way of controlling or preventing them exists.
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During late spring and summer, tubular growths up to 5 millimetres (0.20 in) long develop
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356:Global Biodiversity Information Facility
438:Provisional Keys to British Plant Galls
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199:), such as the large-leaved lime tree
189:. It develops in a chemically induced
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604:ce433813-ee70-44e0-a294-fffc1f59ed79
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40:Mature nail galls on a lime leaf
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300:is restricted to lime trees.
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442:British Plant Gall Society
436:F. B. Stubbs, ed. (1986).
382:Arnold Darlington (1975).
730:Animals described in 1857
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46:Scientific classification
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205:, the common lime tree
244:and other structures.
390:. pp. 121, 159.
255:A leaf infected with
599:Fauna Europaea (new)
735:Arachnids of Europe
468:Virtual Field Guide
311:Eriophyes inangulis
444:. pp. 50–53.
351:"Eriophyes tiliae"
327:Oak artichoke gall
202:Tilia platyphyllos
163:H. A. Pagenstecher
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677:Open Tree of Life
479:Taxon identifiers
414:. Gardeners World
386:. Poole, Dorset:
223:on the leaves of
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208:Tilia × europaea
174:Eriophyes tiliae
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183:lime nail gall
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362:23 September
360:. Retrieved
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725:Eriophyidae
625:iNaturalist
412:"Nail Gall"
215:Description
113:Eriophyidae
93:Chelicerata
89:Subphylum:
719:Categories
338:References
248:Life cycle
187:bugle gall
83:Arthropoda
322:Oak apple
257:E. tiliae
226:Tilia sp.
131:Species:
124:Eriophyes
103:Arachnida
69:Kingdom:
63:Eukaryota
643:11661022
534:BugGuide
510:BioLib:
502:Q5389474
496:Wikidata
304:See also
236:Taxonomy
221:apically
211:, etc.
109:Family:
79:Phylum:
73:Animalia
59:Domain:
702:6332567
682:5110390
669:1670728
617:6913497
552:3201129
418:June 3,
165:, 1857)
119:Genus:
99:Class:
699:uBio:
630:319872
565:ERPHTI
539:373907
526:718531
448:
394:
689:PPE:
638:IRMNG
591:94562
578:99093
573:EUNIS
513:79190
242:veins
196:Tilia
177:is a
664:NCBI
612:GBIF
560:EPPO
521:BOLD
446:ISBN
420:2010
392:ISBN
364:2021
191:gall
179:mite
651:NBN
547:EoL
293:sap
185:or
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440:.
428:^
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161:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.