Knowledge (XXG)

Eric Gandar Dower

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so "later". On 14 February 1946, he announced that he would shortly be resigning his seat but later withdrew the resignation. On 28 December 1946, he offered to resign in the New Year, citing the marriage of his Private Secretary as a reason, but he withdrew this resignation on 11 February, citing the "rumours and cross-rumours" in the press which had been caused by his announcement, and how they "have been damaging to the Unionist cause." On 30 June 1947,
145:. His election address stated, "If I am returned I shall resign when Japan is beaten and stand again at the by-election which will follow, so that you can decide whether you wish me to continue as your representative in peace" and followed this up with an eve-of-poll "special message" stating, "Note - Gandar Dower, if elected, has pledged himself to resign at the end of the Japanese war and to stand again at the resultant by-election." 166:
voting for him to follow through with this course of action and numerous members expressing their dissatisfaction. In response to this, he declared that he would be standing at the next general election as an Independent, and from 3 October 1948, he withdrew from the Conservative whip. On 12 December 1948, the Caithness and Sutherland Conservatives selected
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At a 15 September 1948 meeting of his local Conservative Association, Gandar Dower attempted to bring matters to a head by calling on the association to renominate him as the Conservative candidate for a by-election that he now intended to trigger. He was overwhelmingly defeated, with only 8 members
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In his victory speech at the declaration, Gandar Dower said, "Don't regard me as a Unionist. I am a member of the National Party until the end of the Japanese war, when you will then have a chance again to put me in or out." After the war ended on 14 August 1945, he did not resign, but pledged to do
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Conservative Associations it is certain that there will be no by-election in this constituency. Backed by the unanimous support of both associations, Mr. E.L. Gandar Dower, the Conservative MP for Caithness and Sutherland, will hold his seat probably until the next General Election."
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The Times, Saturday, 28 December 1946; p. 4; Issue 50644; col F ; The Times, Wednesday, 12 February 1947; p. 4; Issue 50683; col E ; The Times, Monday, 17 Feb 1947; p. 5; Issue 50687; col F
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with a majority of just 6 in the tightest ever three-way marginal: just 61 votes separated him from the third-placed candidate,
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to replace Gandar Dower. In the event, Gandar Dower decided not to seek re-election at all, and he retired at the
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Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Highland constituencies
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Malies, J. (2004) "Dower, Kenneth Cecil Gandar- (1908–1944)",
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The Times, Tuesday, 19 November 1946; p. 5; Issue 50612; col D
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The Times, Friday, 15 February 1946; p. 2; Issue 50377; col C
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The Times, Monday, 25 February 1946; p. 2; Issue 50385; col C
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Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve personnel of World War II
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The Times, Monday, 4 October 1948; p. 5; Issue 51193; col A
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The Times, Thursday, 16 Sep 1948; p. 3; Issue 51178; col C
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The Times, Monday, 30 June 1947; p. 4; Issue 50800; col D
110:in 1937. He served as a Flight Lieutenant in the 293:contributions in Parliament by Eric Gandar Dower 153:reported, "With the forthcoming fusion of the 49:, touring with a number of theatre companies. 298:Audio clip of BBC interview with Gandar Dower 8: 401:Alumni of the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art 121:, Gandar Dower was elected as Conservative 302: 41:, like his elder brother Leonard, and at 271:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 199: 7: 391:20th-century Scottish businesspeople 406:People educated at Brighton College 45:, and trained for the stage at the 396:Alumni of Jesus College, Cambridge 91:Allied Airways (Gandar Dower) Ltd. 88:. The airline changed its name to 14: 112:Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve 307:Parliament of the United Kingdom 22:(1894 – 4 October 1987) was a 1: 376:Unionist Party (Scotland) MPs 47:Royal Academy of Dramatic Art 29:politician and businessman. 427: 94:when it started the first 339: 320: 312: 305: 273:, Oxford University Press 52:Gandar Dower established 411:Royal Air Force officers 327:Caithness and Sutherland 182:Gandar Dower's brother, 127:Caithness and Sutherland 43:Jesus College, Cambridge 20:Eric Leslie Gandar Dower 102:airline route, between 60:serving routes between 172:1950 general election 137:parliamentary leader 131:1945 general election 323:Member of Parliament 123:Member of Parliament 114:from 1940 to 1943. 37:He was educated at 316:Archibald Sinclair 139:Archibald Sinclair 16:British politician 349: 348: 340:Succeeded by 418: 381:UK MPs 1945–1950 313:Preceded by 303: 274: 267: 261: 258: 252: 249: 243: 240: 234: 231: 225: 222: 216: 213: 207: 204: 58:Aberdeen Airways 54:Aberdeen Airport 39:Brighton College 426: 425: 421: 420: 419: 417: 416: 415: 351: 350: 345: 343:David Robertson 330: 318: 283: 278: 277: 268: 264: 259: 255: 250: 246: 241: 237: 232: 228: 223: 219: 214: 210: 205: 201: 196: 180: 168:David Robertson 35: 17: 12: 11: 5: 424: 422: 414: 413: 408: 403: 398: 393: 388: 383: 378: 373: 368: 363: 353: 352: 347: 346: 341: 338: 319: 314: 310: 309: 301: 300: 295: 282: 281:External links 279: 276: 275: 262: 253: 244: 235: 226: 217: 208: 198: 197: 195: 192: 179: 176: 34: 31: 27:Unionist Party 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 423: 412: 409: 407: 404: 402: 399: 397: 394: 392: 389: 387: 384: 382: 379: 377: 374: 372: 369: 367: 364: 362: 359: 358: 356: 344: 337: 333: 329: 328: 324: 317: 311: 308: 304: 299: 296: 294: 290: 289: 285: 284: 280: 272: 266: 263: 257: 254: 248: 245: 239: 236: 230: 227: 221: 218: 212: 209: 203: 200: 193: 191: 189: 185: 177: 175: 173: 169: 163: 160: 156: 152: 146: 144: 140: 136: 135:Liberal Party 132: 128: 124: 120: 115: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 93: 92: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 63: 59: 55: 50: 48: 44: 40: 32: 30: 28: 25: 21: 321: 286: 270: 265: 256: 247: 238: 229: 220: 211: 202: 181: 164: 150: 147: 119:World War II 116: 89: 51: 36: 19: 18: 366:1987 deaths 361:1894 births 291:1803–2005: 355:Categories 194:References 159:Sutherland 117:Following 155:Caithness 151:The Times 108:Stavanger 104:Newcastle 100:Norwegian 86:Stromness 66:Edinburgh 82:Kirkwall 62:Aberdeen 24:Scottish 288:Hansard 188:Kenneth 129:at the 96:British 70:Glasgow 178:Family 84:, and 78:Thurso 143:Japan 336:1950 332:1945 325:for 184:Alan 157:and 125:for 106:and 74:Wick 64:and 56:and 33:Life 357:: 174:. 80:, 76:, 72:, 68:, 334:– 98:/

Index

Scottish
Unionist Party
Brighton College
Jesus College, Cambridge
Royal Academy of Dramatic Art
Aberdeen Airport
Aberdeen Airways
Aberdeen
Edinburgh
Glasgow
Wick
Thurso
Kirkwall
Stromness
Allied Airways (Gandar Dower) Ltd.
British
Norwegian
Newcastle
Stavanger
Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve
World War II
Member of Parliament
Caithness and Sutherland
1945 general election
Liberal Party
Archibald Sinclair
Japan
Caithness
Sutherland
David Robertson

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