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Ernst Cramer (architect)

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basic conception of his gardens, the renunciation of superfluous decoration, and the use of concrete and geometrically shaped elements caused considerable irritation among his professional colleagues and added to his international reputation.
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instead of imitating nature. Kassler described the design: ”Triangular earth mounds and a stepped cone were precisely edged, grass-sheathed, and doubled by a still pool. The garden was not so much a garden as a
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1964). This garden was probably the most important work in Cramer's professional career. At the age of 61 the garden architect had been asked to design a poet's garden for the first national garden show in
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reinforced his will to find a new language in garden architecture. In particular, the temporary exhibition projects of Cramer are among the most remarkable creations of modern garden architecture in
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or Earthworks came on the U.S. art scene, creating impressive, almost archaic geometrical earth sculptures, which are among the most important sources of inspiration for present-day
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to walk through, abstract earth shapes independent of place, with sharp arises foreign to the nature of their material.” Just a few years later a new radical form of art called
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Chemicals and Ciba Chemical Industries. With his remarkable life's work Cramer not only prepared the ground for an intensive discussion about the contemporary influence of
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Textbuch zur Ausstellung im Architekturforum Zürich, April 2009. Texte von Stefan Rotzler et al. Zürich: Architekturforum Zürich, 2009. 88 p.
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and one of the most important Swiss garden architects at the time. When Cramer started his own business in 1929, he mostly designed private
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Many other remarkable projects by Ernst Cramer built in close cooperation with some of the most important Swiss modern
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do still exist. Among Cramer's clients were some of the most influential Swiss families, as well as companies such as
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style. He was especially interested in the rustic gardens that were built in the southern part of
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1972-1978 Public space design for central Post- and Administration building, Vaduz,
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1964-1966 Public place, Sulzer office building, Winterthur, Zürich canton,
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1957 Gardens for the International Building Exhibition "Interbau", Berlin,
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1933 Garden Vogel-Sulzer (rustic garden style), Itschnach, Zürich canton,
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Cramer was a member of the Zürich section of the Werkbund, headed by the
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garden architects after 1945, who had a strong influence on present-day
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1968-1972 Open space design for Bruderholzspital hospital, near Basel,
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1945-1948 Garden Göhner (rustic garden style), Morcote, Ticino canton,
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gardens. His friendship and cooperation with many modern Swiss
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1974-1978 Open spaces for Roche chemical industry, Sisseln,
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G|59 (1959) and the IGA international garden exhibition in
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1965 Garden for the Casa Ebelin Bucerius (with architect
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1955-1959 School Bernarda, Menzingen, Zug, Switzerland
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Visionary Gardens. Modern Landscapes by Ernst Cramer.
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 354:(Poet's Garden), garden exhibition G|59, Zürich, 465:from the international landscape magazine TOPOS 390:1965 Garden for Haus Rentsch (with architect 8: 272:. He worked with minimal means and maximum 160:Ernst Cramer learned the profession of a 129:) – September 7, 1980) (Rüschlikon/ 106:Learn how and when to remove this message 296:and two gardens designed for houses by 249:G59 - 1st Swiss Horticulture Exhibition 7: 247:(Poet's Garden), built 1959 for the 180:for wealthy clients and perfected a 44:adding citations to reliable sources 219:and his strong interest in modern 14: 432:Basel: Birkhäuser, 2001, 287 p. 172:Gustav Ammann, a close friend of 168:, where he was instructed by the 261:Modern Gardens and the Landscape 20: 31:needs additional citations for 443:Garten des Poeten: G59 / 2009. 1: 140:and one of the most renowned 55:"Ernst Cramer" architect 515: 494:Swiss landscape architects 463:Article about Ernst Cramer 384:), Brione, Ticino canton, 394:), Wengen, Bern canton, 119:Ernst (Friedrich) Cramer 207:and the Swiss sculptor 314:landscape architecture 164:at a renowned firm in 146:landscape architecture 324:Selected commissions 287:landscape architects 259:in her classic book 257:Elizabeth B. Kassler 40:improve this article 255:, was portrayed by 170:landscape architect 138:landscape architect 121:(December 7, 1898 ( 320:from Switzerland. 451:978-3-033-01985-0 352:Garten des Poeten 245:Garten des Poeten 192:in the canton of 116: 115: 108: 90: 506: 489:Swiss architects 111: 104: 100: 97: 91: 89: 48: 24: 16: 514: 513: 509: 508: 507: 505: 504: 503: 469: 468: 459: 422: 326: 158: 112: 101: 95: 92: 49: 47: 37: 25: 12: 11: 5: 512: 510: 502: 501: 496: 491: 486: 481: 471: 470: 467: 466: 458: 457:External links 455: 454: 453: 440: 426:Weilacher, Udo 421: 418: 417: 416: 410: 404: 398: 392:Richard Neutra 388: 382:Richard Neutra 378: 372: 358: 348: 342: 339: 333: 325: 322: 318:Dieter Kienast 306:minimalist art 298:Richard Neutra 205:Johannes Itten 174:Richard Neutra 157: 154: 114: 113: 28: 26: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 511: 500: 497: 495: 492: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 476: 474: 464: 461: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 441: 439: 438:3-7643-6567-6 435: 431: 427: 424: 423: 419: 415: 411: 409: 408:Liechtenstein 405: 403: 399: 397: 393: 389: 387: 383: 379: 377: 373: 371: 367: 363: 362:Theatergarten 359: 357: 353: 349: 347: 343: 340: 338: 334: 332: 328: 327: 323: 321: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 290: 288: 284: 280: 275: 271: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 241: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 213:architectural 210: 206: 202: 197: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 155: 153: 151: 147: 143: 139: 136: 132: 128: 124: 120: 110: 107: 99: 96:November 2016 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: 67: 64: 60: 57: –  56: 52: 51:Find sources: 45: 41: 35: 34: 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 442: 429: 361: 351: 291: 260: 244: 242: 235:(1963). The 221:architecture 198: 159: 118: 117: 102: 93: 83: 76: 69: 62: 50: 38:Please help 33:verification 30: 484:1980 deaths 479:1898 births 414:Switzerland 402:Switzerland 396:Switzerland 386:Switzerland 376:Switzerland 356:Switzerland 337:Switzerland 331:Switzerland 274:abstraction 270:Switzerland 190:Switzerland 186:picturesque 131:Switzerland 127:Switzerland 499:Rüschlikon 473:Categories 420:Literature 294:architects 66:newspapers 279:sculpture 251:shown in 243:Cramer's 184:, rather 156:Biography 310:Land Art 283:Land Art 237:abstract 209:Max Bill 182:romantic 162:gardener 142:European 133:) was a 370:Germany 366:Hamburg 346:Germany 233:Hamburg 217:artists 203:member 201:Bauhaus 178:gardens 80:scholar 449:  436:  253:Zürich 229:Zürich 225:Europe 194:Ticino 166:Zürich 150:Europe 123:Zürich 82:  75:  68:  61:  53:  360:1963 350:1959 302:Roche 135:Swiss 87:JSTOR 73:books 447:ISBN 434:ISBN 308:and 265:MOMA 59:news 312:on 263:, ( 148:in 42:by 475:: 428:: 368:, 289:. 196:. 152:. 125:/ 109:) 103:( 98:) 94:( 84:· 77:· 70:· 63:· 36:.

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Zürich
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landscape architecture
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landscape architect
Richard Neutra
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Johannes Itten

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