249:
641:(SA) in Berlin but could not prevail. He wanted a more cautious course for the Party and the pursuit of power by legal means. Criticized for his weak leadership style within his own wing of the party, Schlange was placed on leave on 28 February 1926 and resigned from his post on 20 June. Schlange was succeeded by his Deputy
699:
of
Ostmark. Schlange lost political influence and held only minor posts after that: in 1934 he was elected President-General of the Prussian-South German Lottery, appointed President of the State Gazette in 1935, and Chairman of the
866:
Michael D. Miller & Andreas Schulz: Gauleiter: The
Regional Leaders of the Nazi Party and Their Deputies, 1925-1945, Volume 1 (Herbert Albrecht - H. Wilhelm HĂĽttmann), R. James Bender Publishing, 2012, p. 41,
774:
Michael D. Miller & Andreas Schulz: Gauleiter: The
Regional Leaders of the Nazi Party and Their Deputies, 1925-1945, Volume 3 (Fritz Sauckel – Hans Zimmermann), Fonthill Media, 2021, pp. 198-199,
679:
Schlange’s patron, Gregor
Strasser, resigned from the leadership cadre of the Party on 8 December 1932 after a serious disagreement with Hitler over strategy for achieving power. Shortly after the
1076:
1081:
1091:
1126:
1121:
1096:
664:) in the Reich Finance Administration. In November 1929, he became a Potsdam City Councilor and leader of the Nazi faction in that body. On 18 October 1930, Schlange was reappointed
1071:
1116:
1111:
1066:
370:
757:
Karl Höffkes: Hitlers
Politische Generale. Die Gauleiter des Dritten Reiches: ein biographisches Nachschlagewerk, Grabert-Verlag, TĂĽbingen, 1986, p. 303,
1106:
1101:
613:
1027:
1006:
987:
872:
779:
531:
212:
701:
576:
564:
1086:
968:
849:
823:
762:
522:
207:
738:
217:
434:
587:
but left in favor of rejoining the Nazi Party on 27 February 1925 when it regained legal status (membership number 4,837).
602:
to act on his behalf in organizing the Party in northern
Germany. On 14 March 1925, Strasser selected Schlange as Party
489:
473:
683:, Schlange too was forced out of office on 16 March 1933, and his Deputy, Schmiedicke, served only briefly as acting
559:. Then in October 1922, Schlange joined the Nazi Party. In November 1923, the Party was banned in the wake of the
446:
1056:
660:, where he took over the building of the Nazi Party there. On 1 August 1929, he became a Government Councilor (
635:
in Berlin was marked by disputes over the course of the Party. He spoke out against the violent methods of the
505:
493:
430:
350:
296:
620:
aligned with the left wing of the Party and headed by
Strasser. A close confidant of Strasser and his brother
734:
512:, 1st and 2nd class. He spent the rest of the war recuperating in hospitals and was discharged as a Reserve
501:
497:
402:
378:
174:
170:
723:
818:
Orlow, Dietrich: The
History of the Nazi Party: 1919-1933 (University of Pittsburgh Press), 1969, p. 58,
668:, this time of Gau Brandenburg (which again had been separated from Berlin in October 1928) succeeding
1051:
1046:
469:
264:
1061:
552:
426:
413:
373:. He was opposed to the Party's more extreme tactics for gaining power and was a close ally of the
961:
Hitlers
Politische Generale. Die Gauleiter des Dritten Reiches: ein biographisches Nachschlagewerk
568:
366:
154:
793:
741:. According to the KSCV Corps listings and his award of the Iron Cross, Schlange died in 1947.
737:, a prison set up by the Russians to hold political detainees on the site of the previous Nazi
464:, Schlange, due to an earlier injury to his left hand in a hunting accident, was exempted from
377:. After their fall from power, Schlange lost his leadership posts by the mid-1930s. He died in
1023:
1002:
983:
964:
868:
819:
775:
758:
646:
422:
125:
76:
794:
Die SA in der nationalsozialistischen "Machtergreifung" in Berlin und
Brandenburg 1926-1934.
673:
560:
354:
680:
650:
599:
450:
394:
150:
704:(KSCV) in 1936. On 10 March 1937, Hitler refused Schlange the right to wear his former
637:
920:
Helmut Heiber: "Akten der Partei-Kanzlei der NSDAP, Volume 1, Part 1", p. 312 (12669).
612:
and Hitler ratified the choice on 27 March. On 10 September 1925, Schlange joined the
1040:
649:, but the conflicts remained unresolved, and in October he, in turn, was replaced by
621:
536:
442:
254:
158:
982:. Vol. 1 (Herbert Albrecht - H. Wilhelm HĂĽttmann). R. James Bender Publishing.
692:
595:
514:
465:
382:
362:
283:
687:
until 1 June when the Gau was merged with neighboring Gau Ostmark to form the new
1017:
719:
688:
548:
526:
461:
407:
374:
358:
306:
999:
Gauleiter: The Regional Leaders of the Nazi Party and Their Deputies, 1925–1945
980:
Gauleiter: The Regional Leaders of the Nazi Party and Their Deputies, 1925-1945
476:
with the 2nd (Kaiser Franz) Garde-Grenadier Regiment in 1914 with the rank of
726:
669:
609:
540:
509:
346:
336:
316:
192:
113:
41:
730:
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604:
478:
341:
86:
36:
556:
484:
398:
539:, another völkisch, anti-Semitic political group and early rival to the
657:
333:
797:(pdf, 3,8 MB) Dissertation, Technische Universität Berlin 2005, p. 19.
624:, Schlange was also part-owner of the Strassers’ publishing business,
733:. Another source indicates that he was killed on 28 February 1947 at
584:
438:
504:
commander until being severely wounded on 1 June 1915 at Stepj in
405:, Schlange was the eldest son of an estate owner. After attending
1001:. Vol. 3 (Fritz Sauckel - Hans Zimmermann). Fonthill Media.
850:
Goebbels "Rabauken". Zur Geschichte der SA in Berlin-Brandenburg.
529:
and anti-Semitic elements. However, in June 1922, he joined the
433:
from 1907 to 1912. In 1913, he was employed as a clerk at the
418:
710:
service uniform. Further details of his life remain unknown.
508:, losing his right arm and right lung. He was awarded the
672:. On 24 April 1932, he was democratically elected to the
525:, an alliance of nationalists, reactionary monarchists,
653:
as the head of a new, enlarged Gau Berlin-Brandenburg.
676:, serving until it was dissolved on 14 October 1933.
722:
collapsed in 1945, Schlange was allegedly seen in a
579:) another Nazi front organization. He served as its
332:(1 September 1888 – 28 February 1947) was a
312:
302:
290:
278:
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260:
242:
237:
229:
198:
188:
180:
164:
140:
135:
119:
107:
70:
58:
34:
23:
1077:German Social Party (Weimar Republic) politicians
1092:National Socialist Freedom Movement politicians
1127:Recipients of the Iron Cross (1914), 2nd class
1122:Recipients of the Iron Cross (1914), 1st class
1097:National Socialist Working Association members
1082:Greater German People's Community politicians
8:
997:Miller, Michael D.; Schulz, Andreas (2021).
978:Miller, Michael D.; Schulz, Andreas (2012).
929:
908:
884:
835:
369:political groups and eventually joined the
353:. He was also a lawyer and a member of the
294:2nd (Kaiser Franz) Garde-Grenadier Regiment
1117:People who died in NKVD special camp Nr. 7
1072:German National People's Party politicians
20:
16:German Nazi Party official and politician
1019:The History of the Nazi Party: 1933-1945
371:National Socialist German Worker's Party
103:18 October 1930 – 16 March 1933
1112:People from the Province of Brandenburg
806:
750:
616:, a group of northern and northwestern
543:. Schlange established local chapters (
614:National Socialist Working Association
571:. In May 1924 he joined the ephemeral
339:official and politician who served as
896:
54:14 March 1925 – 20 June 1926
7:
1067:German Army personnel of World War I
691:. Leadership of the new Gau went to
565:National Socialist Freedom Movement
1022:. University of Pittsburgh Press.
518:in May 1919. He married in 1917.
468:. However, he volunteered for the
14:
855:Jahrbuch des Landesarchivs Berlin
702:Kösener Senioren-Convents-Verband
577:Greater German People's Community
222:Greater German People’s Community
1107:People from Uckermark (district)
1102:Nazis who died in prison custody
739:Sachsenhausen concentration camp
247:
218:National Socialist Freedom Party
455:GroĂźe Juristische StaatsprĂĽfung
573:GroĂźdeutsche Volksgemeinschaft
523:German National People's Party
361:, he became active in various
208:German National People's Party
1:
447:Great State Legal Examination
963:. TĂĽbingen: Grabert-Verlag.
521:In 1919 Schlange joined the
488:, he was transferred to the
435:Darmstädter und Nationalbank
381:captivity after the end of
1143:
941:Kösener Corpslisten 1960,
168:28 February 1947 (aged 58)
1087:Lawyers in the Nazi Party
323:
319:, 1st class and 2nd class
131:
96:
82:
47:
30:
1016:Orlow, Dietrich (1969).
930:Miller & Schulz 2021
909:Miller & Schulz 2012
885:Miller & Schulz 2021
836:Miller & Schulz 2021
563:and Schlange joined the
494:Guards Fusilier Regiment
472:and was deployed to the
297:Guards Fusilier Regiment
145:Ernst Paul Hans Schlange
735:NKVD special camp Nr. 7
492:in April 1915 with the
457:) in Prenzlau in 1914.
403:Province of Brandenburg
175:Allied-occupied Germany
171:NKVD special camp Nr. 7
959:Höffkes, Karl (1986).
454:
445:degree and passed the
357:. Severely wounded in
681:Nazi seizure of power
631:Schlange’s tenure as
532:Deutschsoziale Partei
271:Years of service
265:Imperial German Army
65:Position established
887:, pp. 200–201.
838:, pp. 199–200.
427:University of Halle
213:German Social Party
853:(pdf, 6,5 MB) In:
656:Schlange moved to
569:front organization
535:(DtSP) founded by
155:Kingdom of Prussia
90:of Gau Brandenburg
1029:978-0-8229-3253-6
1008:978-1-781-55826-3
989:978-1-932970-21-0
873:978-1-932-97021-0
791:Martin Schuster:
780:978-1-781-55826-3
647:Erich Schmiedicke
496:. He served as a
423:political science
375:Strasser brothers
327:
326:
126:Erich Schmiedicke
77:Erich Schmiedicke
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783:
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695:, the incumbent
674:Prussian Landtag
610:Gau Gross-Berlin
561:Beer Hall Putsch
460:At the start of
441:. He earned his
401:in the Prussian
355:Prussian Landtag
253:
251:
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238:Military service
148:1 September 1888
136:Personal details
122:
110:
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1057:German amputees
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865:
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857:, 2006, p. 111.
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813:
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790:
786:
773:
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651:Joseph Goebbels
600:Gregor Strasser
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395:Gut Schwaneberg
391:
351:Gau Brandenburg
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199:Other political
189:Political party
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151:Gut Schwaneberg
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53:
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969:
954:
951:
948:
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932:, p. 198.
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889:
877:
859:
840:
828:
811:
809:, p. 304.
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767:
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715:
712:
638:Sturmabteilung
592:
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498:platoon leader
482:. Promoted to
390:
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330:Ernst Schlange
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28:
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25:Ernst Schlange
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935:
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911:, p. 42.
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662:Regierungsrat
659:
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622:Otto Strasser
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467:
463:
458:
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448:
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443:Doctor of Law
440:
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417:, he studied
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807:Höffkes 1986
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729:camp in the
717:
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693:Wilhelm Kube
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626:Kampf-Verlag
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596:Adolf Hitler
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544:
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520:
515:Oberleutnant
513:
483:
477:
466:conscription
459:
412:
406:
392:
383:World War II
363:anti-Semitic
347:Gross-Berlin
340:
329:
328:
303:Battles/wars
284:Oberleutnant
282:
201:affiliations
121:Succeeded by
98:
85:
84:
72:Succeeded by
64:
49:
42:Gross-Berlin
35:
18:
1052:1947 deaths
1047:1888 births
953:Works cited
720:Third Reich
689:Gau Kurmark
598:authorized
591:Nazi career
549:Wilmersdorf
545:Ortsgruppen
470:German Army
462:World War I
408:volksschule
359:World War I
307:World War I
181:Nationality
109:Preceded by
60:Preceded by
1062:Gauleiters
1041:Categories
897:Orlow 1969
745:References
727:internment
670:Emil Holtz
618:Gauleiters
553:Zehlendorf
541:Nazi Party
510:Iron Cross
431:Greifswald
389:Early life
337:Nazi Party
317:Iron Cross
243:Allegiance
230:Profession
193:Nazi Party
114:Emil Holtz
731:Spreewald
718:When the
707:Gauleiter
697:Gauleiter
685:Gauleiter
666:Gauleiter
643:Gauleiter
633:Gauleiter
605:Gauleiter
581:GaufĂĽhrer
567:, a Nazi
479:Gefreiter
414:gymnasium
367:far right
342:Gauleiter
274:1914–1919
99:In office
87:Gauleiter
50:In office
37:Gauleiter
557:Steglitz
527:völkisch
485:Leutnant
429:and the
399:Prenzlau
393:Born in
658:Potsdam
506:Galicia
502:company
425:at the
1026:
1005:
986:
967:
871:
822:
778:
761:
724:Soviet
585:Berlin
500:and a
451:German
439:Berlin
379:Soviet
334:German
313:Awards
252:
233:Lawyer
184:German
945:, 605
714:Death
547:) in
397:near
1024:ISBN
1003:ISBN
984:ISBN
965:ISBN
869:ISBN
820:ISBN
776:ISBN
759:ISBN
555:and
421:and
411:and
291:Unit
279:Rank
165:Died
141:Born
608:in
583:in
437:in
419:law
345:of
40:of
1043::
943:53
645:,
628:.
551:,
453::
385:.
365:,
173:,
157:,
153:,
1032:.
1011:.
992:.
973:.
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826:.
782:.
765:.
575:(
449:(
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