460:
53:
248:, she was elected Member of Parliament. She served as one of the recorders of the National Assembly between 6 May 2014 and 19 October 2015. After that she became deputy leader of her party's parliamentary group. She was appointed Vice-Chairperson of the Committee on Budgets on 6 May 2014, holding the position until 2 October 2017. Thereafter, she was a member of the Economic Committee until May 2018.
188:
In 1989, she was one of the founders of the
Society of Hungarian Conservationists (MTVSZ), where she functioned as Chairperson until 2002 and from 2004 to 2008. Beside that she was also Secretary of the Central and Eastern European Network of NGOs For the Enhancement of Biodiversity between 1994 and
259:
was considered the biggest favorite for the position, however the party board entrusted her with the establishment of branches in countryside. Schmuck's position of group leader was confirmed by the caucus on 13 September. In a few months, Schmuck resigned from her position, giving reason that she
239:
She participated in the foundation of the
Politics Can Be Different (LMP). She served as secretary of the party's national board for a short time in 2012. She functioned as co-President of the party's Ökopolisz Foundation from 2012 to 2015, alongside economist
165:(Greens) National List from 2014 to 2022. She was elected leader of the party's parliamentary group in September 2016, serving in this capacity until February 2017. She served as co-chairperson of LMP from November 2019 to August 2024, when she left the party.
232:, she was appointed Deputy Secretary of State for EU Integration and International Relations in the Ministry of Environment and Water. She held that office until 2003. She became Secretary of the National Council for Sustainable Development within the
205:(MZP), where she was delegated to the 7-member presidency. Following the radical right-wing ideological turnout within the party, a number of environmentalist members, including Schmuck, decided to left the party and establish the
306:
Schmuck did not run for party leadership during the party's 2024 congress. On 24 August 2024, she announced her quit from LMP citing that the party "lost its opposition and green political image" under the dominance of
824:
819:
43:
193:(EBU) in 1996, where she served as a vice-president between 2000 and 2006. She was also Deputy Chairperson of the National Environmental Council three times (1997–1998, 1999–2000, 2006–2007).
804:
814:
173:
After finishing secondary studies in Szerb Antal
Secondary Grammar School in 1972, she graduated as an economist from the Karl Marx University of Economic Sciences (today
834:
809:
272:
275:. Under her leadership, the party changed its name to the LMP – Hungary's Green Party in February 2020, and the party joined the electoral alliance
630:
292:
261:
245:
229:
222:
214:
799:
367:
303:
in Nagykáta constituency, thus
Schmuck lost her parliamentary seat after eight years. She was re-elected female co-chair in August 2022.
685:
271:
She was elected female co-chair of the
Politics Can Be Different on 23 November 2019, following the party's catastrophic defeat in the
162:
133:
185:(KISZ) staff, where she served as Secretary of the Youth Environmental Council between 1984 and 1989. She earned a doctorate in 1984.
280:
589:
829:
182:
174:
201:
Schmuck was a founding member of several green political initiatives in the 1990s. From 1989 to 1993, she was a member of the
113:
794:
190:
738:
375:
348:
656:
260:
intend to concentrate on organizational work within the party. Schmuck became MP via her party's national list in the
233:
206:
158:
128:
67:
265:
549:
284:
755:
697:
251:
Schmuck was elected leader of the
Politics Can Be Different's parliamentary group on 6 September 2016, replacing
708:
527:
178:
445:
730:
575:
268:. She served as chairperson of the Committee on Sustainable Development between 8 May 2018 and 1 May 2022.
789:
202:
123:
500:
482:
784:
703:
576:"Az LMP társelnökének megválasztott Ungár Péter egy Trónok harca-idézettel üzent a pártot temetőknek"
300:
52:
276:
747:
416:
252:
766:
726:
714:
626:
308:
256:
218:
157:(born 19 February 1954) is a Hungarian environmentalist, economist and politician. She was a
689:
673:
662:
210:
296:
241:
213:
and
Schmuck were elected co-leaders of the party during its inaugural congress. During the
778:
590:"„Ezt a pártot Ungár Péter teljesen leuralta!" – Schmuck Erzsébet otthagyja az LMP-t"
177:) in 1977. She began to work as a payroll manager at the Budapest Directorate of the
30:
22:
337:
440:
288:
109:
295:, she, acquiring only 28.65 percent, was heavily defeated by the ruling party
279:, as its least prominent member among the six opposition parties. During the
221:(ASZ), in accordance with the two parties' agreement. Following the failure
425:
225:, Schmuck resigned from her position and quit the party on 21 June 1998.
255:, who retired from politics earlier. Before that, co-president
283:, she was the sole candidate of the electoral alliance in
825:
Members of the
National Assembly of Hungary (2018–2022)
820:
Members of the
National Assembly of Hungary (2014–2018)
463:(in Hungarian). National Election Office. 11 March 2018
399:
397:
621:
Magyarországi politikai pártok lexikona (1846–2010)
441:"Lemondott Schmuck Erzsébet, az LMP frakcióvezetője"
140:
119:
93:
88:
66:
38:
805:Women members of the National Assembly of Hungary
528:"Schmuck Erzsébet lesz az LMP jelöltje Nagykátán"
236:in 2008. Two years later she returned to MTVSZ.
550:"Schmuck Erzsébet nem lesz egyéniben képviselő"
189:1996. She was elected to the leadership of the
8:
483:"Schmuck Erzsébet az LMP új női társelnöke"
332:
330:
328:
326:
324:
639:
362:
360:
358:
51:
35:
835:21st-century Hungarian women politicians
815:LMP – Hungary's Green Party politicians
320:
810:Corvinus University of Budapest alumni
262:2018 Hungarian parliamentary election
7:
403:
388:
461:"Schmuck Erzsébet - jelölt adatlap"
264:, after she unsuccessfully ran in
16:Hungarian economist and politician
14:
281:2021 Hungarian opposition primary
273:2019 European Parliament election
217:, she was an MP candidate of the
625:(in Hungarian). Gondolat Kiadó.
526:Vági, Márton (27 January 2021).
183:Hungarian Young Communist League
80:6 May 2014 – 1 May 2022
578:(in Hungarian). 27 August 2022.
507:(in Hungarian). 8 February 2020
421:] Bernadettet a frakcióban"
175:Corvinus University of Budapest
159:member of the National Assembly
68:Member of the National Assembly
596:(in Hungarian). 24 August 2024
181:(MÁV). In 1979 she joined the
1:
417:"Schmuck legyőzte Széll [
191:European Environmental Bureau
739:National Assembly of Hungary
556:(in Hungarian). 3 April 2022
285:Pest County 9th constituency
33:when mentioning individuals.
800:Hungarian environmentalists
501:"Nevet változtatott az LMP"
293:2022 parliamentary election
246:2014 parliamentary election
230:2002 parliamentary election
223:1998 parliamentary election
215:1994 parliamentary election
163:LMP – Hungary's Green Party
144:Environmentalist, ecologist
851:
266:Budapest 14th constituency
20:
763:
752:
744:
737:
723:
698:Politics Can Be Different
694:
682:
670:
653:
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642:
148:
84:
73:
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50:
643:Party political offices
179:Hungarian State Railways
29:. This article uses
21:The native form of this
686:László Lóránt Keresztes
203:Green Party of Hungary
731:Katalin Szabó-Kellner
619:Vida, István (2011).
830:People from Nagykáta
795:Hungarian economists
758:parliamentary group
696:Co-President of the
655:Co-President of the
429:. 13 September 2016.
489:. 23 November 2019.
209:(ZA) in June 1993.
169:Professional career
449:. 24 January 2017.
446:Heti Világgazdaság
277:United for Hungary
31:Western name order
773:
772:
764:Succeeded by
724:Succeeded by
718:
671:Succeeded by
665:
657:Green Alternative
632:978-963-693-276-3
234:National Assembly
219:Agrarian Alliance
207:Green Alternative
152:
151:
842:
745:Preceded by
709:Máté Kanász-Nagy
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683:Preceded by
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648:Preceded by
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197:Political career
155:Erzsébet Schmuck
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104:19 February 1954
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89:Personal details
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55:
40:Erzsébet Schmuck
36:
27:Schmuck Erzsébet
850:
849:
845:
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748:András Schiffer
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704:János Kendernay
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253:András Schiffer
199:
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120:Political party
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58:
57:Schmuck in 2016
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5:
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767:Bernadett Szél
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754:Leader of the
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530:(in Hungarian)
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406:, p. 467.
393:
391:, p. 430.
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318:
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301:György Czerván
291:). During the
257:Bernadett Szél
198:
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161:(MP) from the
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790:Living people
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690:Márta Demeter
687:
681:
677:Márta Márczis
675:
674:György Droppa
666:
664:
663:György Droppa
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106:(age 70)
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32:
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23:personal name
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706:(2019–2020),
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598:. Retrieved
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558:. Retrieved
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509:. Retrieved
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465:. Retrieved
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376:Országgyűlés
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349:Országgyűlés
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154:
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75:
26:
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785:1954 births
727:Péter Ungár
717:(2022–2024)
715:Péter Ungár
711:(2020–2022)
505:Magyar Hang
309:Péter Ungár
297:Fidesz–KDNP
136:(2009–2024)
131:(1993–1998)
126:(1989–1993)
779:Categories
761:2016–2017
721:2019–2024
702:alongside
668:1993–1998
661:alongside
511:8 February
315:References
299:candidate
242:Péter Róna
228:After the
141:Profession
100:1954-02-19
650:New party
600:24 August
404:Vida 2011
389:Vida 2011
340:Biography
244:. In the
76:In office
467:11 March
370:Register
289:Nagykáta
110:Nagykáta
613:Sources
560:28 July
534:28 July
114:Hungary
629:
487:444.hu
594:telex
554:24.hu
426:Index
345:(PDF)
713:and
627:ISBN
602:2024
562:2022
536:2022
513:2020
469:2018
94:Born
756:LMP
419:sic
134:LMP
124:MZP
25:is
781::
592:.
552:.
503:.
485:.
443:.
423:.
396:^
374:.
357:^
347:.
323:^
311:.
129:ZA
112:,
102:)
44:MP
635:.
604:.
564:.
538:.
515:.
471:.
378:.
372:"
368:"
351:.
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338:"
287:(
98:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
