83:. The decorations on the casket have been assigned a wide range of dates between the 7th and 11th centuries, though scholarly opinion clusters around the late 7th and 8th centuries. These decorations were once nailed onto the casket in a disarray, as a result of makeshift repairs over the centuries which had been used to cover up damage to the decorations and to the box.
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posture and the negative space around them is filled with animals. The lid panel shows Christ's crucifixion. Christ' head is again backed with three arms of the cross, now decorated with the letters "REX". Two cramped human figures are visible under Christ's outstretched arms. The left figure bears a
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The casket has three carved panels. The following description of their features follows the reconstruction of Staude. Each panel has some space filled with geometric patterns of crosses and holes. The front panel has three figures, two winged angels and Christ, his head backed by three arms of the
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made a detailed study of the casket and attempted a reconstruction between 1956 and 1962. Erich
Schumacher's 1981 reconstruction largely agreed with Elbern's. In 1982 the casket was reconstructed by Hilmar Staude, employee of the
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The Essen-Werden casket undergone several successive reconstruction attempts. Wilhelm
Effmann made the first attempt in 1901. He reconstructed a single crucifixion scene from the ivory panels and went no further than this.
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180:"Der rekonstruierte Beinkasten von Essen-Werden: Reliquiar und mutmaßlicher Tragaltar des hl. Liudger aus dem späten 8. Jahrhundert"
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Elbern, V. H. "Species crucis - forma quadrata mundi. Die
Kreuzigungsdarstellung am fränkischen Kasten von Werden".
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The casket is an oaken lidded box and measures 40 cm by 21.2 cm by 21.2 cm. Carved rectangular
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Das erste
Jahrtausend. Kultur und Kunst im werdenden Abendland an Rhein und Ruhr, Text- und Tafelband
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60:. The casket is supposed to have originally served as a container for a small part of the
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Effmann, W. "Kruzifixus, Christus- und
Engelsdarstellung am Werdener Reliquienkasten"
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Drawing of the carved panels after Staude's 1981 reconstruction of the casket.
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Elbern, V. H. "Der fränkische
Reliquienkasten und Tragaltar von Werden" in
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Schumacher, E. "Der fränkische
Tragaltar zu Werden" in Tilman, B. (ed.)
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sponge the right a spear, allowing us to identify the figures with
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107:. Staude's reconstruction is the most recent and most complete.
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72:(742–809) had received from the Pope in Rome in 784.
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206:Image and Ornament in the Early Medieval West
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248:Zeitschrift fĂĽr christliche Kunst
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111:cross. All three figures are in
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208:. Cambridge University Press.
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286:Reliquaries of the True Cross
204:Friedrich, Matthias (2023).
138:Hildesheim Reliquary of Mary
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255:Duisburg und die Wikinger
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276:8th-century artifacts
271:7th-century artifacts
148:Ennabeuren reliquary
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281:Ivory works of art
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190:: 281–363.
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241:Westfalen
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132:See also
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