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administrative and operational capacity, basing on a centralized command, and a decentralized execution, and a series of coordinated efforts, to adequately maintain itself organized, equipped and trained to plan, conduct and execute the actions that the
Military Defence of the State imposes on the use of air power, as well as participating in military operations in service to the Nation, such as peace maintenance and/or natural disaster prevention. All of this within the legal statutes of our country, and the search for the most efficient use of assigned resources."
150:
487:. The two schools are the Escuela Militar de Aviacion (Military Aviation School, or EMA) which trains new pilots and standardizes pilots trained in other countries. The school is based in Retalhuleu, but does temporary detachments all over the country for training. The other school is the Escuela Tecnica Militar de Aviacion (Technical Military Aviation School, ETMA) which is a military high school that trains all of the FAG's new mechanics and is located at La Aurora. The Hospital and Presidential Transport Squadron are also located in
412:. In early 1982 the various guerrilla forces were inflicting 250 casualties per month on the army, so the military again resorted to destroy villages suspected of providing support to the rebels. By the late 1980s an estimated one million Guatemalans had been displaced within their own country and another 250,000 had fled to Mexico and settled in refugee camps there. In the 1980s Guatemala continued to acquire helicopters and airplanes to support the army. In 1981 Guatemala purchased at least 8
397:. By 1968 the insurgency was almost neutralized but the cost was an estimated 8,000 civilians killed, so in 1977 the US was pressured to cut off overt military aid due to human rights violations. To circumvent this, Guatemala turned to countries like Argentina, Israel and Switzerland, and the United States continued to supply dual-use aircraft and covertly provided the air force with millions of dollars in overhauls and spare parts for previously purchased aircraft. From Switzerland, twelve
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The mission of the
Guatemalan Air Force is to "plan and conduct aerial operations to maintain and guarantee the sovereignty of the national air space, through aerial combat, supporting ground units, with the purpose of dissuading, neutralizing or destroying any threat against national objectives, as
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jet trainer aircraft, which were also armed and used in combat. Air strikes were launched by A-37 jets and PC-7 armed trainers. One A-37 was lost in combat in 1988 down by ground fire in a close support operation. The government also mobilized the nation's civil air fleet and commandeered several
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were used for training. In
September 2011, Guatemala requested credit approval of $ 166 million to buy six EMB-314, radar and equipment. On 3 July 2019, Guatemala ordered two IA-63 Pampa jet trainers from Argentina, but Guatemala cancelled the order 9 days after due to "lack of transparency
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The
Guatemalan Air Force was restructured in 2003, along with the rest of the Guatemalan Army. Now it is composed of three operational commands, along with 2 schools, a Hospital (Hospitalito de la Fuerza Aerea Guatemalteca), a Presidential Transport Squadron (Escuadron Presidencial), and a
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The vision of the
Guatemalan Air Force is "The Guatemalan Air Force will transform its Air Commands, its Training and Professionalization Centers, as well as its Air Reserve, to turn them into units with a greater mobilization, coordination and communication between them, to maximize their
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Most FAG Aircraft are based at La Aurora, but perform detachments as necessary to other bases as operations require. The exception for this is the EMA aircraft, the
Presidential aircraft, and a few aircraft permanently based at the two other Operational Commands.
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Further, the Air Force personnel are separated into four main specialties: Fixed Wing, Rotary Wing, Maintenance, and Air
Defence. These four specialties form Squadrons or Units which are represented in every Command and operating location.
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as well as
Honduran and Salvadoran governments. The improvement of the political climate also meant the resumption of overt US military assistance. Although the role of the FAG has been much diminished since the
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twin engine transport aircraft, which are excellent for small runways and were easily modified as gunships with the addition of rocket pods and side-mounted machine guns. In the late 1980s France also supplied 3
462:. During those disasters, helicopters were used to rescue stranded people, and cargo planes were used to carry food, water and emergency medical equipment to villages and remote places that had been cut off.
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By 1986 the rebellion was considered to be generally under control and the military regime turned over power to a civilian president by the mediation of Costa Rica's
President
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transport aircraft made parachute drops in daylight near the border area. The
British reinforced their garrison, but the diplomatic tension eased, and conflict was averted.
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In 1920 a French military aviation mission opened a flying training school. The 'Cuerpo de Aviacion Militar de Guatemala' was established in 1929 – with pioneer pilots
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well as cooperating with the other State institutions to accomplish national efforts."
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Guatemalan Air Force P-51D at Guatemala La Aurora International surroundings
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rebellion organized around four Maoist-oriented rebel groups, mostly the
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Guatemala's Protracted War--The Role of the Guatemalan Air Force
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By the late 1970s the insurgency had been reborn as a mostly
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1254:"Bell Delivers SUBARU BELL 412EPX To Guatemala Air Force"
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with FN or M-60 machine guns fired from the side doors.
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but are not located within the Comando Aereo Central.
1171:. Santiago Rivas, Janes Defence Weekly. 17 July 2019.
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Previous notable aircraft operated consisted of the
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1013:"Mision y Vision de la Fuerza Aerea Guatemalteca."
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347:The first jet aircraft to enter service was the
1159:28 September 2011. Retrieved: 20 December 2011.
331:Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance
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374:over the territorial status of neighboring
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1345:Latin American Aviation Historical Society
274:and its commanding officer reports to the
27:Air warfare branch of Guatemala's military
53:Badge of the Guatemalan Air Force Command
1362:Website Chronicling Air Force Strategies
1350:Official Website of Guatemala's Military
1169:Guatemala cancels its Pampa III purchase
1132:Combat Dragons Guatemala's Cessna A-37s.
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416:B civilian helicopters as well as 3
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1256:. Bell (Newsroom). 19 December 2022
1023:Ministerio de la Defensa Nacional,
270:. The FAG is a subordinate to the
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2327:1921 establishments in Guatemala
1298:"Military Aviation 1969 pg. 246"
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528:Guatemalan Air Force Bell UH-1H
1320:"World Air Forces 1987 pg. 59"
1276:"World Air Forces 2004 pg. 62"
1:
1229:"World Air Forces 2014 pg 15"
1077:Air & Space Power Journal
1234:. Flightglobal Insight. 2014
1209:. Flightglobal Insight. 2023
1137:#111 May/June 2004 pp. 12–23
382:). In 1970, a T-33 overflew
64:; 103 years ago
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410:Guerrilla Army of the Poor
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18:Fuerza AĂ©rea Guatemalteca
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1300:. flightglobal.com. 1969
1206:"World Air Forces 2023"
1025:Retrieved: 10 May 2018.
536:A Guatemalan Air Force
511:surrounding the deal."
127:Guatemalan Armed Forces
1646:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1075:. Dr. James S. Corum,
981:Jacinto RodrĂguez DĂaz
932:and more recently the
696:P&W PT6A Turboprop
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452:Guatemala Peace Treaty
418:AĂ©rospatiale Alouettes
323:Jacinto RodrĂguez DĂaz
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2317:Aviation in Guatemala
2312:Air forces by country
2307:Military of Guatemala
930:Fouga CM.170 Magister
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431:Fouga CM.170 Magister
365:Cessna A-37 Dragonfly
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299:Further information:
2241:United Arab Emirates
976:Guatemalan Civil War
301:Guatemalan Civil War
248:Guatemalan Air Force
33:Guatemalan Air Force
1576:Antigua and Barbuda
797:one aircraft is an
272:Guatemalan Military
1751:Dominican Republic
1440:Dominican Republic
1355:2019-12-27 at the
1322:. flightglobal.com
1278:. flightglobal.com
1152:2012-10-19 at the
1130:Overall, Mario E.
1113:London Corgi 2010
1092:London Corgi 2010
1071:2017-02-10 at the
1018:2018-05-11 at the
764:utility / liaison
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637:utility transport
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926:Lockheed T-33
923:
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914:P-51D Mustang
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583:light attack
582:
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574:Pilatus PC-7
572:
571:
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560:
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551:
548:
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508:Pilatus PC-7s
505:
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426:Arava IAI-201
423:
419:
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396:
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368:
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349:Lockheed T-33
343:
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243:Military unit
237:
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50:
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36:
31:
19:
2226:Turkmenistan
2136:South Africa
2101:Saudi Arabia
1820:
1454:
1324:. Retrieved
1314:
1302:. Retrieved
1292:
1280:. Retrieved
1270:
1258:. Retrieved
1248:
1236:. Retrieved
1223:
1211:. Retrieved
1164:
1156:
1142:
1131:
1126:
1110:
1105:
1089:
1084:
1076:
1022:
936:helicopter
918:Douglas B-26
911:
675:Basler BT-67
538:Basler BT-67
501:
497:
493:
469:
444:
406:Maya peoples
403:
399:Pilatus PC-7
392:
369:
346:
335:F-51 Mustang
327:World War II
320:
289:
285:
259:
247:
245:
236:Basler BT-67
168:Pilatus PC-7
123:Part of
2176:Switzerland
2146:South Sudan
2141:South Korea
2066:Philippines
2031:North Korea
2016:New Zealand
2011:Netherlands
1886:Ivory Coast
1766:El Salvador
1556:Afghanistan
1450:El Salvador
1260:16 February
1157:MercoPress,
934:S-76 Spirit
885:T-35 Pillán
726:Helicopters
579:Switzerland
558:In service
504:Cessna A-37
447:Oscar Arias
384:Belize City
118:34 aircraft
2301:Categories
2261:Uzbekistan
2191:Tajikistan
1996:Mozambique
1986:Montenegro
1966:Mauritania
1946:Madagascar
1916:Kyrgyzstan
1901:Kazakhstan
1616:Bangladesh
1601:Azerbaijan
1540:air forces
1398:Air forces
1213:7 December
1121:pp 107–109
997:References
713:transport
682:transport
628:Cessna 208
485:Mundo Maya
481:Retalhuleu
440:Cessna 206
436:Cessna 182
422:Fokker 27s
357:Bell UH-1B
216:Cessna 206
179:Helicopter
2266:Venezuela
2156:Sri Lanka
2116:Singapore
2021:Nicaragua
1941:Lithuania
1856:Indonesia
1821:Guatemala
1591:Australia
1581:Argentina
1495:Venezuela
1475:Nicaragua
1455:Guatemala
1410:Argentina
777:Bell UH-1
690:modified
621:Transport
546:Aircraft
489:La Aurora
473:La Aurora
466:Structure
262:) is the
227:Transport
184:Bell UH-1
99:Air force
89:Guatemala
2286:Zimbabwe
2201:Thailand
2196:Tanzania
2166:Suriname
2126:Slovenia
2121:Slovakia
2076:Portugal
2056:Paraguay
2051:Pakistan
1981:Mongolia
1951:Malaysia
1836:Honduras
1781:Ethiopia
1746:Djibouti
1716:Congo DR
1706:Colombia
1676:Cameroon
1671:Cambodia
1666:Bulgaria
1651:Botswana
1551:Abkhazia
1480:Paraguay
1465:Honduras
1430:Colombia
1353:Archived
1326:21 March
1304:21 March
1282:21 March
1238:21 March
1150:Archived
1100:pp 77–78
1069:Archived
1016:Archived
940:See also
894:trainer
865:utility
832:Bell 412
819:utility
810:Bell 212
786:utility
755:Bell 407
733:Bell 206
698:engines
555:Variant
515:Aircraft
414:Bell 206
192:Bell 412
188:Bell 212
133:Insignia
2271:Vietnam
2256:Uruguay
2236:Ukraine
2216:Tunisia
2131:Somalia
2106:Senegal
2086:Romania
2026:Nigeria
2006:Namibia
2001:Myanmar
1991:Morocco
1976:Moldova
1931:Lebanon
1871:Ireland
1846:Iceland
1841:Hungary
1806:Germany
1801:Georgia
1786:Finland
1776:Estonia
1771:Eritrea
1756:Ecuador
1741:Denmark
1736:Czechia
1721:Croatia
1641:Bolivia
1626:Belgium
1621:Belarus
1611:Bahrain
1606:Bahamas
1596:Austria
1586:Armenia
1566:Algeria
1561:Albania
1537:List of
1490:Uruguay
1445:Ecuador
1415:Bolivia
908:Retired
549:Origin
295:History
252:Spanish
211:Trainer
139:Roundel
77:Country
67: (
59:Founded
2281:Zambia
2231:Uganda
2221:Turkey
2186:Taiwan
2171:Sweden
2111:Serbia
2096:Rwanda
2091:Russia
2071:Poland
2041:Norway
1971:Mexico
1926:Latvia
1911:Kuwait
1896:Jordan
1876:Israel
1816:Greece
1791:France
1731:Cyprus
1681:Canada
1661:Brunei
1656:Brazil
1631:Belize
1571:Angola
1470:Mexico
1420:Brazil
1117:
1096:
861:France
803:AB 205
801:built
799:Agusta
709:Canada
663:90/200
561:Notes
395:napalm
380:Belize
163:Attack
86:
2276:Yemen
2211:Tonga
2181:Syria
2161:Sudan
2151:Spain
2081:Qatar
1961:Malta
1936:Libya
1906:Kenya
1891:Japan
1881:Italy
1851:India
1831:Haiti
1811:Ghana
1796:Gabon
1761:Egypt
1711:Congo
1701:China
1696:Chile
1636:Benin
1460:Haiti
1425:Chile
1232:(PDF)
890:Chile
790:UH-1H
694:with
552:Type
378:(now
361:UH-1D
2206:Togo
2061:Peru
2046:Oman
1956:Mali
1921:Laos
1866:Iraq
1861:Iran
1726:Cuba
1691:Chad
1485:Peru
1435:Cuba
1328:2015
1306:2015
1284:2015
1262:2023
1240:2015
1215:2022
1115:ISBN
1094:ISBN
922:C-47
692:DC-3
607:COIN
502:The
458:and
438:and
388:C-47
359:and
246:The
220:T-35
115:Size
105:Role
95:Type
69:1921
62:1921
842:VIP
475:in
260:FAG
258:or
2303::
1176:^
1030:^
1005:^
928:,
924:,
920:,
916:,
899:4
870:1
848:3
824:2
794:9
769:2
747:2
718:1
687:1
667:2
642:5
613:3
588:1
278:.
254::
234:,
218:,
190:,
186:,
170:,
1529:e
1522:t
1515:v
1390:e
1383:t
1376:v
1330:.
1308:.
1286:.
1264:.
1242:.
1217:.
1079:.
250:(
71:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
